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Re: Flaky SO2R

 

Hi Paul,

Reset did it! Tnx.

On 2/17/2025 3:21 PM, Paul Young via groups.io wrote:
Hi Mike,
The microprocessor must be initialized with a programmer.? So you can't plug in a blank microprocessor and install the firmware.
Does the SO2R Box Utility communicate with the SO2R Box?? If so, try Reset.? This will set the EEPROM values to initial state, which is not always done when the firmware is reloaded.? You can also try flashing an older version of the firmware and if that works upgrade back to the newest version.
If all of these fails, I think Dennis, W1UE has some programmed microprocessors.
??? Paul, K1XM
On Mon, Feb 17, 2025 at 3:06?PM Mike N1JEZ via groups.io < groups.io> <mikeseguinvt@... <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
I recently powered up my trusty old SO2R box. It lite up the TX1 red
LED
which is normal, but both Green LED's were on !?!
If I flipped the RX selection switch from 1 to 2, the Green LED's both
went out, but I heard relays close in some of my gear as if PTT had
been
asserted.
I tried reloading Firmware. That worked fine but that did not help with
the problem.
It appears that the TX and RX LED's are driven off the uP. Can I simply
replace it and do a Firmware update using the Pgm Jumper?
All voltages look OK inside
--
73,
Mike, N1JEZ
"A closed mouth gathers no feet"
--
73,
Mike, N1JEZ
"A closed mouth gathers no feet"
--
73,
Mike, N1JEZ
"A closed mouth gathers no feet"


Re: Flaky SO2R

 

Hi Mike,

The microprocessor must be initialized with a programmer.? So you can't plug in a blank microprocessor and install the firmware.

Does the SO2R Box Utility communicate with the SO2R Box?? If so, try Reset.? This will set the EEPROM values to initial state, which is not always done when the firmware is reloaded.? You can also try flashing an older version of the firmware and if that works upgrade back to the newest version.

If all of these fails, I think Dennis, W1UE has some programmed microprocessors.

??? Paul, K1XM

On Mon, Feb 17, 2025 at 3:06?PM Mike N1JEZ via <mikeseguinvt=[email protected]> wrote:
I recently powered up my trusty old SO2R box. It lite up the TX1 red LED
which is normal, but both Green LED's were on !?!

If I flipped the RX selection switch from 1 to 2, the Green LED's both
went out, but I heard relays close in some of my gear as if PTT had been
asserted.

I tried reloading Firmware. That worked fine but that did not help with
the problem.

It appears that the TX and RX LED's are driven off the uP. Can I simply
replace it and do a Firmware update using the Pgm Jumper?

All voltages look OK inside

--
73,
Mike, N1JEZ
"A closed mouth gathers no feet"
--
73,
Mike, N1JEZ
"A closed mouth gathers no feet"







Flaky SO2R

 

I recently powered up my trusty old SO2R box. It lite up the TX1 red LED which is normal, but both Green LED's were on !?!

If I flipped the RX selection switch from 1 to 2, the Green LED's both went out, but I heard relays close in some of my gear as if PTT had been asserted.

I tried reloading Firmware. That worked fine but that did not help with the problem.

It appears that the TX and RX LED's are driven off the uP. Can I simply replace it and do a Firmware update using the Pgm Jumper?

All voltages look OK inside

--
73,
Mike, N1JEZ
"A closed mouth gathers no feet"
--
73,
Mike, N1JEZ
"A closed mouth gathers no feet"


Re: SO2R Box sending at <1 WPM

 

Tom,
?
I hope it helps!
?
Best of luck,
?
Bob K5WA


Re: SO2R Box sending at <1 WPM

 

Bob,
Thanks for the comments...I have 3 boxes, one of them is flakey in that it locks up...I redid the firmware, still flakey...I think I have an extra chip...will try and replace???
Will pop the existing chips out and reseat???


SO2R Box sending at <1 WPM

 

My trusty old (10+ years?) SO2R box just started sending CW at <1 wpm.? No matter what I did with N1MM's or the box's internal speed control, no change in CW speed.? There are 3 different DIP ICs of which there are two of two types.? I swapped both "pairs" and reseated the single DIP.? I then reloaded the firmware and, voila, it's back to working perfectly again!
?
I guess corrosion had built up on the pins over the years (it is humid in SE Texas) or a nearby lightning surge had scrambled something.? Anyway, the bottom line is that if you see this behavior in your trusty SO2R Box, it may not be catastrophic.? These things are built like tanks in my experience.
?
Good luck,
Bob K5WA


Re: SO2R mini and Linux

Steve Meuse
 


Ahh, that makes sense.?

Thanks for the quick response!

-Steve

On Mon, Jan 27, 2025 at 8:58?PM Paul Young via <k1xm=[email protected]> wrote:
This group is for the YCCC SO2R Box.? The SO2R Mini group is SO2RMini.

The SO2R Mini does not speak the OTRSP protocol.? On Windows there is a program which communicates via OTRSP and talks to the Mini using the commands which are an extension to the WinKey protocol.

??? Paul, K1XM

On Mon, Jan 27, 2025 at 8:37?PM Steve Meuse via <smeuse=[email protected]> wrote:
I'm making the move (back) to a linux desktop after many years away. I've got solutions for many of my issues but finding a way to control my SO2R mini is one of the remaining tasks.?
?
I've looked at the OTRSP command set and it seems simple enough, but I'm not having any luck getting the commands to the box. If I need to send something like "RX1" to the device, is that expected to be ASCII or Hex encoded??
?
I've attempted to just echo some commands to the serial device with no luck. Bringing up a terminal program attached to the port at n81 9600 baud doesn't do anything either.? I know I have the correct port from the output of dmesg and watching the connect/disconnect messages.?
?
Any input would be appreciated!?
?
My ultimate goal was to get it working with my elgato streamdeck, which should be simple enough if I can figure out this issue.?
?
-Steve
N1JFU
?
?
?



--

-Steve


Re: SO2R mini and Linux

 

This group is for the YCCC SO2R Box.? The SO2R Mini group is SO2RMini.

The SO2R Mini does not speak the OTRSP protocol.? On Windows there is a program which communicates via OTRSP and talks to the Mini using the commands which are an extension to the WinKey protocol.

??? Paul, K1XM


On Mon, Jan 27, 2025 at 8:37?PM Steve Meuse via <smeuse=[email protected]> wrote:
I'm making the move (back) to a linux desktop after many years away. I've got solutions for many of my issues but finding a way to control my SO2R mini is one of the remaining tasks.?
?
I've looked at the OTRSP command set and it seems simple enough, but I'm not having any luck getting the commands to the box. If I need to send something like "RX1" to the device, is that expected to be ASCII or Hex encoded??
?
I've attempted to just echo some commands to the serial device with no luck. Bringing up a terminal program attached to the port at n81 9600 baud doesn't do anything either.? I know I have the correct port from the output of dmesg and watching the connect/disconnect messages.?
?
Any input would be appreciated!?
?
My ultimate goal was to get it working with my elgato streamdeck, which should be simple enough if I can figure out this issue.?
?
-Steve
N1JFU
?
?
?


SO2R mini and Linux

Steve Meuse
 

I'm making the move (back) to a linux desktop after many years away. I've got solutions for many of my issues but finding a way to control my SO2R mini is one of the remaining tasks.?
?
I've looked at the OTRSP command set and it seems simple enough, but I'm not having any luck getting the commands to the box. If I need to send something like "RX1" to the device, is that expected to be ASCII or Hex encoded??
?
I've attempted to just echo some commands to the serial device with no luck. Bringing up a terminal program attached to the port at n81 9600 baud doesn't do anything either.? I know I have the correct port from the output of dmesg and watching the connect/disconnect messages.?
?
Any input would be appreciated!?
?
My ultimate goal was to get it working with my elgato streamdeck, which should be simple enough if I can figure out this issue.?
?
-Steve
N1JFU
?
?
?


Re: Low audio

 

Mike

The voltage loss is due to a bad via on the board.? You jumpers it the same way that I’ve done it.

The old part number for that IC is a 2502-4.? The revised part number is a TLP542 or similar.? I’ve used several different ICs of that same numbering range.? I can look tomorrow- I may have one in the garage I can send you.

Dennis W1UE


On Thu, Dec 26, 2024 at 18:55 Mike W9RE via <mjwetzel=[email protected]> wrote:
Update on Low audio:
?
From my good friend WD8DSB:
Today Mike (W9RE) and I did some troubleshooting on a YCCC SO2R box at Mike’s and found we had lost 5 Vdc on pins 11 and 15 on the MAX9722A but we had 5Vdc on pins 2 and 3. We then did continuity checks and saw something like 3 Meg Ohms between pin 2 and 15 as an example. We decided we must have had a broken trace so we installed a jumper between C104 and C107 pins that normally have 5Vdc to reestablish 5 Vdc on pins 11 and 15 and this fixed the original problem of no audio output.
?
BTW my box has a white DIP for U3 where my spare (just repaired box) has a black DIP for U3.? I am not using Icom rigs right now but should I replace it anyway?? If so what part number should I order?
?
Thanks,
?
Mike W9RE
On 12/17/2024 4:07 PM EST Mike Wetzel <mjwetzel@...> wrote:
?
?
I obtained? a spare (backup) SO2R Box+ and comparing it to my original unit I notice that the audio is say a good 6db lower when listening to radio 1 when plugged into either channel 1 or channel 2.? This is only with the radio plugged into either DIN,? 12Vdc and audio out plugged in and of course flipping the rx switch.
?
Any things I should check or buy for replacing??
?
Paul was there a chip that was universally replaced in the original buy?? I think the vintage of both units is the same.? Seems like I remember something about a green or white device that should be replaced (updated)?
?
Tnx,
?
Mike W9RE


Re: Low audio

 

Update on Low audio:
?
From my good friend WD8DSB:
Today Mike (W9RE) and I did some troubleshooting on a YCCC SO2R box at Mike’s and found we had lost 5 Vdc on pins 11 and 15 on the MAX9722A but we had 5Vdc on pins 2 and 3. We then did continuity checks and saw something like 3 Meg Ohms between pin 2 and 15 as an example. We decided we must have had a broken trace so we installed a jumper between C104 and C107 pins that normally have 5Vdc to reestablish 5 Vdc on pins 11 and 15 and this fixed the original problem of no audio output.
?
BTW my box has a white DIP for U3 where my spare (just repaired box) has a black DIP for U3.? I am not using Icom rigs right now but should I replace it anyway?? If so what part number should I order?
?
Thanks,
?
Mike W9RE

On 12/17/2024 4:07 PM EST Mike Wetzel <mjwetzel@...> wrote:
?
?
I obtained? a spare (backup) SO2R Box+ and comparing it to my original unit I notice that the audio is say a good 6db lower when listening to radio 1 when plugged into either channel 1 or channel 2.? This is only with the radio plugged into either DIN,? 12Vdc and audio out plugged in and of course flipping the rx switch.
?
Any things I should check or buy for replacing??
?
Paul was there a chip that was universally replaced in the original buy?? I think the vintage of both units is the same.? Seems like I remember something about a green or white device that should be replaced (updated)?
?
Tnx,
?
Mike W9RE


Re: Low audio

 

Dennis,
?
Thanks much.? Right now I am not using Icom rigs but I remember that to a slight extent.? I tried pushing on the audio IC and no improvement as Paul suggested.? Going to set up an audio generator and a scope to try and trace the low audio down.
?
Tnx again,
?
Mike W9RE

On 12/18/2024 7:54 AM EST Dennis W1UE via groups.io <egan.dennis88@...> wrote:
?
?
Mike
?
The original unit used 2502-4 ICs to do the keying and PTT.? We replaced it with
a TLP442 or similar to improve keying with Icom rigs.
?
I may have some in the shack- I'll look later today.

Dennis W1UE
?

On Tue, Dec 17, 2024 at 4:31?PM Paul Young via <k1xm=[email protected]> wrote:
Hi Mike,
?
There were some units that had bad solder connections on one of the surface mount chips - I think it was the audio amplifier.? I would open it up to check.
?
Before you open the SO2R Box remove the speed pot knob and the nut that holds it to the case.? If you don't you will damage the pot.
?
Once you have it open, connect it up and try it.? While you are listening to the audio press on the leads of the audio amplifier (the smaller surface mount chip) with an insulated tool - a toothpick would work.? If the audio level changes then you have a bad solder connection.
?
??? Paul

On Tue, Dec 17, 2024 at 4:07?PM Mike W9RE via <mjwetzel=[email protected]> wrote:
I obtained? a spare (backup) SO2R Box+ and comparing it to my original unit I notice that the audio is say a good 6db lower when listening to radio 1 when plugged into either channel 1 or channel 2.? This is only with the radio plugged into either DIN,? 12Vdc and audio out plugged in and of course flipping the rx switch.
?
Any things I should check or buy for replacing??
?
Paul was there a chip that was universally replaced in the original buy?? I think the vintage of both units is the same.? Seems like I remember something about a green or white device that should be replaced (updated)?
?
Tnx,
?
Mike W9RE

?

?

?

?


Re: Low audio

 

Mike

The original unit used 2502-4 ICs to do the keying and PTT.? We replaced it with
a TLP442 or similar to improve keying with Icom rigs.

I may have some in the shack- I'll look later today.

Dennis W1UE


On Tue, Dec 17, 2024 at 4:31?PM Paul Young via <k1xm=[email protected]> wrote:
Hi Mike,

There were some units that had bad solder connections on one of the surface mount chips - I think it was the audio amplifier.? I would open it up to check.

Before you open the SO2R Box remove the speed pot knob and the nut that holds it to the case.? If you don't you will damage the pot.

Once you have it open, connect it up and try it.? While you are listening to the audio press on the leads of the audio amplifier (the smaller surface mount chip) with an insulated tool - a toothpick would work.? If the audio level changes then you have a bad solder connection.

??? Paul

On Tue, Dec 17, 2024 at 4:07?PM Mike W9RE via <mjwetzel=[email protected]> wrote:
I obtained? a spare (backup) SO2R Box+ and comparing it to my original unit I notice that the audio is say a good 6db lower when listening to radio 1 when plugged into either channel 1 or channel 2.? This is only with the radio plugged into either DIN,? 12Vdc and audio out plugged in and of course flipping the rx switch.
?
Any things I should check or buy for replacing??
?
Paul was there a chip that was universally replaced in the original buy?? I think the vintage of both units is the same.? Seems like I remember something about a green or white device that should be replaced (updated)?
?
Tnx,
?
Mike W9RE


Re: Low audio

 

Hi Mike,

There were some units that had bad solder connections on one of the surface mount chips - I think it was the audio amplifier.? I would open it up to check.

Before you open the SO2R Box remove the speed pot knob and the nut that holds it to the case.? If you don't you will damage the pot.

Once you have it open, connect it up and try it.? While you are listening to the audio press on the leads of the audio amplifier (the smaller surface mount chip) with an insulated tool - a toothpick would work.? If the audio level changes then you have a bad solder connection.

??? Paul


On Tue, Dec 17, 2024 at 4:07?PM Mike W9RE via <mjwetzel=[email protected]> wrote:
I obtained? a spare (backup) SO2R Box+ and comparing it to my original unit I notice that the audio is say a good 6db lower when listening to radio 1 when plugged into either channel 1 or channel 2.? This is only with the radio plugged into either DIN,? 12Vdc and audio out plugged in and of course flipping the rx switch.
?
Any things I should check or buy for replacing??
?
Paul was there a chip that was universally replaced in the original buy?? I think the vintage of both units is the same.? Seems like I remember something about a green or white device that should be replaced (updated)?
?
Tnx,
?
Mike W9RE


Low audio

 

I obtained? a spare (backup) SO2R Box+ and comparing it to my original unit I notice that the audio is say a good 6db lower when listening to radio 1 when plugged into either channel 1 or channel 2.? This is only with the radio plugged into either DIN,? 12Vdc and audio out plugged in and of course flipping the rx switch.
?
Any things I should check or buy for replacing??
?
Paul was there a chip that was universally replaced in the original buy?? I think the vintage of both units is the same.? Seems like I remember something about a green or white device that should be replaced (updated)?
?
Tnx,
?
Mike W9RE


Re: PTT locking up

 

Hi Mike,

It sounds like the SO2R Mini's Winkey was initialized improperly.? Does it happen if you use it with a different program?? If so I would re-flash it.

??? Paul, K1XM

On Thu, Dec 5, 2024 at 10:58?PM Mike Wetzel <mjwetzel@...> wrote:
Paul,
?
Another different problem developed tonight with the SO2R box and wonder if you have any isuggestions or have seen this before.
?
Computer was set to key at 35 WPM but radio was keyed at about 55 WPM (both radios).? Tried rebooting everything with same behavior.? So I set the computer to 14 WPM and that was about 34 WPM but the keying was very halting sounding.
?
I have not reflashed yet.
?
Any ideas?
?
Tnx,
?
Mike W9RE


Re: PTT locking up

 

Paul,
?
Another different problem developed tonight with the SO2R box and wonder if you have any isuggestions or have seen this before.
?
Computer was set to key at 35 WPM but radio was keyed at about 55 WPM (both radios).? Tried rebooting everything with same behavior.? So I set the computer to 14 WPM and that was about 34 WPM but the keying was very halting sounding.
?
I have not reflashed yet.
?
Any ideas?
?
Tnx,
?
Mike W9RE

On 11/15/2024 4:16 AM EST Paul Young <k1xm@...> wrote:
?
?
Hi Mike,
?
I suspect that under some circumstances if the voltage drops slowly the microprocessor gets into a state where it is running but there is not enough voltage to properly write EEPROM.? If it happens to be writing EEPROM when the power supply voltage is dropping it can corrupt EEPROM.? It doesn't happen often enough that I can diagnose it.
?
If it happens to you fairly often then I might be able to write some diagnostic code that would run in the microprocessor and give me more data.? With that information I might be able to figure out why the brownout circuit isn't preventing this.
?
??? Paul, K1XM
?
?

On Fri, Nov 15, 2024 at 3:54?AM Mike W9RE via <mjwetzel=[email protected]> wrote:
Paul,
?
on Nov 11 I ran into this situation:
?
I was setting up vm (dvr voice messages) on two K4Ds on Saturday.? Using TRLinux and a YCCC SO2R Box + (this right probably only applies to two or three stations).? VM were set up and I was testing what would stop a vm if I got a response on a radio.? Normally an Alt-R would do this and it did fine.? So I am remembering how if you hit the PTT (foot switch) with a K4D that will stop a vm.? Well I tried that.? What happened had me puzzled for 1/2 an hour.? I lost audio on both radios.? I was in Test Mode and when I hit M1 on either radio the radio would swing wildly in/out of transmit but I could not hear any audio (monitor was turned up) and still no rx audio.? I tried rebooting the radios with the same thing happening. Finally after a while I found that the PTT was held low by my SO2R Box to both radios.? Rebooting the SO2R Box fixed the problem.?
?
Now tonight Nov 14 I had this happen:
?
I was in a little bit of a hurry tonight getting things turned on and then ran into a big problem.? Whenever I would key a radio they would go into transmit and not come out.? I ran into this thing last week before the SSB Sprint and corrected it by rebooting the? SO2R box but this time it didn't work.? I guess I will have to reflash my SO2R box
?
?
W6FB replied:
I had this issue with my SO2R+ box a few weeks ago. I believe it was caused by killing power on the box instead of flipping the front panel power switch to off.
The solution was to bring up the SO2R Utility and reset the box, which resets the eeprom to default values. It worked until the next time I powered it off by?
killing the main +12V supply. I again reset the EEPROM with the utility and it has worked fine ever since.?
?
I learned my lesson, I now power it on and off with the front power switch, then when it is off, power off the main 12V supply.
?
73!
Jack,W6FB

So before I reflash is there anything I should look for using the utility so I can pinpoint what happened?? I have always just killed power and I have not used the switch on the SO2R Box.
?
Thanks,
?
Mike W9RE
.

?

?


Re: N1MM configuration of SO2R with 2 Yaesu 101MP

 

Thank you will do. Good luck next week!
Alex. AK1MD


Re: PTT locking up

 

I have not looked at the EEPROM code in several years.? I will try to look after the CQ WW.

??? Paul


On Fri, Nov 15, 2024 at 4:22?PM Jack Brindle via <jackbrindle=[email protected]> wrote:
Paul;

This leads to a few questions - when is EEPROM written? Are there triggers, if so, what?

I have a specific sequence for powering off my station - Power off the K3s (both with KIO3As), then power off the supplies. I have two Astron 35A linear supplies, one for each K3 station, which includes KPA500 and KAT500, BPFs, etc. The supplies are wire-ORed using a 20A dual schottky diode device which allows for either supply to power the common devices. The output of this device feeds power to the SO2R+ box, Elecraft W2 Power/SWR box and a few other things.? Since most things are powered down before the SO2R+ box, it makes sense that there is a very slow voltage decay.

I have had very few issues with the SO2R+ box for many years until just a few months ago, which is about the time I actually started using it in SO2R mode. The problem manifested itself as Mike describes, SO2R+ unit holding PTT low, but to just one radio. Using the SO2R+ utility to reset EEPROM fixed it both times it occurred. I changed my power-down process to switch off the SO2R+ box when I power off the K3s, and have not seen a recurrence since.

If you need some testing done, I am willing, but not until after CW WW.?

Thanks!
Jack, W6FB


On Nov 15, 2024, at 3:16?AM, Paul Young via <k1xm=[email protected]> wrote:

Hi Mike,

I suspect that under some circumstances if the voltage drops slowly the microprocessor gets into a state where it is running but there is not enough voltage to properly write EEPROM.? If it happens to be writing EEPROM when the power supply voltage is dropping it can corrupt EEPROM.? It doesn't happen often enough that I can diagnose it.

If it happens to you fairly often then I might be able to write some diagnostic code that would run in the microprocessor and give me more data.? With that information I might be able to figure out why the brownout circuit isn't preventing this.

??? Paul, K1XM



On Fri, Nov 15, 2024 at 3:54?AM Mike W9RE via??<mjwetzel=[email protected]> wrote:
Paul,
?
on Nov 11 I ran into this situation:
?
I was setting up vm (dvr voice messages) on two K4Ds on Saturday.? Using TRLinux and a YCCC SO2R Box + (this right probably only applies to two or three stations).? VM were set up and I was testing what would stop a vm if I got a response on a radio.? Normally an Alt-R would do this and it did fine.? So I am remembering how if you hit the PTT (foot switch) with a K4D that will stop a vm.? Well I tried that.? What happened had me puzzled for 1/2 an hour.? I lost audio on both radios.? I was in Test Mode and when I hit M1 on either radio the radio would swing wildly in/out of transmit but I could not hear any audio (monitor was turned up) and still no rx audio.? I tried rebooting the radios with the same thing happening. Finally after a while I found that the PTT was held low by my SO2R Box to both radios.? Rebooting the SO2R Box fixed the problem.?
?
Now tonight Nov 14 I had this happen:
?
I was in a little bit of a hurry tonight getting things turned on and then ran into a big problem.? Whenever I would key a radio they would go into transmit and not come out.? I ran into this thing last week before the SSB Sprint and corrected it by rebooting the? SO2R box but this time it didn't work.? I guess I will have to reflash my SO2R box
?
?
W6FB replied:
I had this issue with my SO2R+ box a few weeks ago. I believe it was caused by killing power on the box instead of flipping the front panel power switch to off.
The solution was to bring up the SO2R Utility and reset the box, which resets the eeprom to default values. It worked until the next time I powered it off by?
killing the main +12V supply. I again reset the EEPROM with the utility and it has worked fine ever since.?
?
I learned my lesson, I now power it on and off with the front power switch, then when it is off, power off the main 12V supply.
?
73!
Jack,W6FB

So before I reflash is there anything I should look for using the utility so I can pinpoint what happened?? I have always just killed power and I have not used the switch on the SO2R Box.
?
Thanks,
?
Mike W9RE
.




Re: N1MM configuration of SO2R with 2 Yaesu 101MP

 

Hi Alex,

I think this issue is N1MM specific, and not related to the SO2R Box.? You may get a better answer on the N1MM Logger reflector.

??? Paul, DU1/K1XM


On Fri, Nov 15, 2024 at 4:21?PM Alexander Kopp via <4oak1md=[email protected]> wrote:

I have difficulties with configuration of my SO2R station with 2 Yaesu 101MP radios and I am wondering if N1MM allows 2 radios with 2 receivers. Every time I try to sync the two receivers on one of the radios, both radios change to the same frequency, which becomes a conflict. I can set the configuration in DXLog to work but not in N1MM. If anybody could give me a hint I would appreciate.?

Thank you,?

Alex AK1MD