I have Wet Macular Degeneration in one eye. Wet Macular Degeneration is a condition that results from blood vessels growing up through the eye’s epithelial layer and lifting the retina off of the epithelial layer, thus starving the retinal cells of the ability to regenerate. The condition may be controlled but not cured by injecting ?a medecine called Eyelea into to eyeball every few weeks. The medecine inhibits the growth of the blood vessels. The condition naturally gets worse, slowly, over time and is irreversible. Eventually (so I’m told) one loses one’s eyesight in the affected eye. My eyesight in the affected eye had gone from 20/25 to 20/100 over the past seven years.
Dry Macular Degeneration is a different condition for which, at present, there is no treatment.
DaveD
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
On Jul 27, 2020, at 05:07, MVS Sarma < mvssarma@...> wrote: Wish Rob? a stable and fast recovery. Wish you to recover soober Rob
Regards Sarma? vu3zmv
My vision is impaired.
I have something like macular degeneration messed up retinas and
everything looks crushed and twisted to me so
I need bigger, much bigger , everything .......when I tinker with
electronics.
and
all of the CAD interfaces have tiny text on racks of tools and buttons
onscreen
and
all of the features and settings are easily trashed by me tripping
accidentally over them
so
I step back and declare thats not my tool set and stick "caveman" simple
... paint on the wall.....
and get the desired results.
and
I share these tidbits with you all because HOME BREW PCBS is really at
all levels.....?? from the simple hand drawn sharpie on PCB to the
advanced CAD
programs with detailed granularity tracking component libraries.
There is something for everybody here.
I learned how to make GERBER files last winter.
Neat stuff.
Have fun.
I am.
On 07/27/2020 03:28 AM, brane212 wrote:
> Don0t see the point.
>
> gEDA + PCB is not complicated. Just the opposite.
>
> Whatever the elarnign curve is, it affects stuff you need to knwow
> anyway. YOu can use PCB directly, but I find it to be a pain without
> schematic.
>
> Only slightly cryptic thing is to learn to define an element.
> BFew tidbits aside, it's not that different from drawqing a schematic.
>
>
> Schematic is a good bookkeeping part that that you need for
> documentation and keeping the basis fro netlist ( what ought to be
> connected with what).
>
> PCB contains stuff that you need. GIMP has no concept of element.
> You can't just move the resistor pads in GIMP etc.
>
> Above, all GIMP can't keep you in check - shorts and breaks are made
> easily, once your example contains anything more than one transistor
> and couple resistors.
>
> With PCB, printing is relatively easy - just export EPS ina importi in
> Inkscape. This way you can easily do DIY panelization - import EPS of
> wantd layers, mirror them and arrange as you wish.
>
> Also, GIMP is raster-based. SO, to get deccent resolution, you
> probably need 1200 dpi. WHich can get really slow, once you have
> bigger board and more layers.
>
> Really, no reason to torture yourself with GIMP for this.
>
> Don't know about KiCAD ( never liked it), but gEDA+PCB+Inkscape is
> golden for this. Plus gerbview to check design before sending it to
> manuifacturing.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On 27. 07. 20 05:47, Rob via wrote:
>> Here's some tidbits to chew on for home brewing your own PCBs
>> "caveman" style.... without the aid of
>>
>> the complicated CAD....? (C)omputer (A)ided? (D)esign software.
>>
>> Take this for what its worth for you.....?? I make no claims to fame
>> here.... just massive success.. again and again and again... for me
>> and my tinkering with building
>>
>> radios and other electronic toys from scratch without suffering
>> through the indiginities of breadboard or loose wires or crazy glue
>> pads failing to work then chasing tail for a week.
>>
>>
>> It always starts with a schematic.
>>
>> so.....
>>
>> I simply take a picture of the schematic and open it in GIMP image
>> editer....?? learn here if you don't know it:
>>
>> These images came from :
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> and then simply trace all of the thin lines with a fat black ink pen
>> tool and
>> add donut holes for all components and draw the components in red or
>> purple
>> and move things around enough to accomodate physical parts connections.
>> AND ALWAYS LAY PARTs DOWN.... never have resistors or diodes standing
>> on one end.
>>
>> Laying parts down uses more space but it makes it much easier for
>> kids and newbies to
>> succesfully build a radio.
>> AND
>> laying parts down create HUGE pathways on the copper side of the
>> board to accomodate
>> trace routing without being screwed by tight spacing.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> and then I remove everything ... just erase all the text and purple
>> and have toner transfer ready artwork.
>>
>>
>> This is one the the most simple examples I share because it is a $5
>> short wave receiver
>>
>> that has been made all over the world... because it is so simple to
>> reproduce succesfully.
>>
>> I few modifications later....?????? and final outcome was this:
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On 07/26/2020 10:24 PM, Charlie Hansen wrote:
>>> And then there's fun of solving a "puzzle" with the routing of the
>>> traces, avoiding "ground loops", noisy power traces, etc etc. I too
>>> haven't used Eagle etc, but I DO like to use a simple CAD like
>>> Micrographics Designer V3x
>>> Charlie
>>>
>>> ??? And then
>>>
>>> ??? there's all sorts of CAD programmer to help you... but you may not
>>> ??? need CAD.
>>>
>>> ??? I have made more than 100 PCBs and I have not yet used ANY EAGLE
>>> ??? or any other CAD program.
>>>
>>>
>>> ??? Rob
>>>
>>> ???
>>>
>>> ???
>>>
>>> ???
>>>
>>> ???
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ??? On 07/25/2020 09:30 PM, Harvey White wrote:
>>>>
>>>> ??? Nope.? Don't do videos.
>>>>
>>>> ??? Now questions:
>>>>
>>>> ??? 1) designing what?? Digital?? Analog?? RF?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 2) what level of complexity?? Do you need 1 layer, 2 layer, or 4
>>>> ??? layer boards?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it makes a
>>>> ??? difference in how you design them).
>>>>
>>>> ??? 4) how big are they (can make a difference in either cost/who
>>>> ??? makes it or design/what program you use)?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 5) what program do you use?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 6) have you any experience with PC board design?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 7) what level of hardware debug do you want to put into the
>>>> ??? boards (test points?? test pads?? logic analyzer breakouts?
>>>> ??? ground posts?)
>>>>
>>>> ??? 8) what kind of facilities do you have to make PC boards?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 9) have you done any of this before?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 10) what level (roughly) in electronics design are you
>>>> ??? comfortable with?? beginner?? what?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ??? All of these things have a bearing on *how* you design something,
>>>> ??? what design you come up with, how many copies you'll need before
>>>> ??? you get one that works (know that one.....), and whether or not
>>>> ??? you can make the board yourself.
>>>>
>>>> ??? I know this may sound complicated, but answers to some of these
>>>> ??? help others to gauge where you are in experience, and what you
>>>> ??? need to know (IMHO, of course).
>>>>
>>>> ??? For me: (roughly)
>>>>
>>>> ??? 1) designing:? Digital,? Analog.? Have done 100 pin flatpacks.
>>>> ??? (self built), do 144 pin flatpacks when someone else builds them).
>>>>
>>>> ??? 2) I do double sided, plated through holes, silk screen, but
>>>> ??? that's not me making them.? Have done toner transfer, 10 mil
>>>> ??? trace, 10 mil spacing, double sided, wire stitch top and bottom
>>>> ??? layers, tin/lead plated boards.
>>>>
>>>> ??? 3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it makes a
>>>> ??? difference in how you design them).
>>>>
>>>> ??? 4) no bigger than 100 cm * 100 cm because of the board house
>>>> ??? limitations for cheap?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 5) EAGLE 7.7, hobby (6 x 4 inch) license, can't sell the boards.?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 6) by this time?? a fair amount, can always learn more
>>>>
>>>> ??? 7) logic analyzer breakouts for digital, pin headers for some
>>>> ??? signals, some test pads, ground connectors, monitor leds
>>>>
>>>> ??? 8) used to make double sided boards, not plated through, designs
>>>> ??? got too complicated for me to make
>>>>
>>>> ??? 9) lots
>>>>
>>>> ??? 10) not beginner in digital, some analog, power supply
>>>>
>>>> ??? Other people will have different opinions.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ??? Harvey
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ??? On 7/12/2020 12:59 AM, davethetechman via wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> ??? Hi, does anyone have any personal videos of designing with their
>>>>> ??? own personal tips and hacks?
>>>>>
>>>>> ??? Recently new to this.
>>>>>
>>>>> ??? Thanks
>>>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>
>
>
|
Wish Rob? a stable and fast recovery.
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
Wish you to recover soober Rob
Regards Sarma? vu3zmv
My vision is impaired.
I have something like macular degeneration messed up retinas and
everything looks crushed and twisted to me so
I need bigger, much bigger , everything .......when I tinker with
electronics.
and
all of the CAD interfaces have tiny text on racks of tools and buttons
onscreen
and
all of the features and settings are easily trashed by me tripping
accidentally over them
so
I step back and declare thats not my tool set and stick "caveman" simple
... paint on the wall.....
and get the desired results.
and
I share these tidbits with you all because HOME BREW PCBS is really at
all levels.....?? from the simple hand drawn sharpie on PCB to the
advanced CAD
programs with detailed granularity tracking component libraries.
There is something for everybody here.
I learned how to make GERBER files last winter.
Neat stuff.
Have fun.
I am.
On 07/27/2020 03:28 AM, brane212 wrote:
> Don0t see the point.
>
> gEDA + PCB is not complicated. Just the opposite.
>
> Whatever the elarnign curve is, it affects stuff you need to knwow
> anyway. YOu can use PCB directly, but I find it to be a pain without
> schematic.
>
> Only slightly cryptic thing is to learn to define an element.
> BFew tidbits aside, it's not that different from drawqing a schematic.
>
>
> Schematic is a good bookkeeping part that that you need for
> documentation and keeping the basis fro netlist ( what ought to be
> connected with what).
>
> PCB contains stuff that you need. GIMP has no concept of element.
> You can't just move the resistor pads in GIMP etc.
>
> Above, all GIMP can't keep you in check - shorts and breaks are made
> easily, once your example contains anything more than one transistor
> and couple resistors.
>
> With PCB, printing is relatively easy - just export EPS ina importi in
> Inkscape. This way you can easily do DIY panelization - import EPS of
> wantd layers, mirror them and arrange as you wish.
>
> Also, GIMP is raster-based. SO, to get deccent resolution, you
> probably need 1200 dpi. WHich can get really slow, once you have
> bigger board and more layers.
>
> Really, no reason to torture yourself with GIMP for this.
>
> Don't know about KiCAD ( never liked it), but gEDA+PCB+Inkscape is
> golden for this. Plus gerbview to check design before sending it to
> manuifacturing.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On 27. 07. 20 05:47, Rob via wrote:
>> Here's some tidbits to chew on for home brewing your own PCBs
>> "caveman" style.... without the aid of
>>
>> the complicated CAD....? (C)omputer (A)ided? (D)esign software.
>>
>> Take this for what its worth for you.....?? I make no claims to fame
>> here.... just massive success.. again and again and again... for me
>> and my tinkering with building
>>
>> radios and other electronic toys from scratch without suffering
>> through the indiginities of breadboard or loose wires or crazy glue
>> pads failing to work then chasing tail for a week.
>>
>>
>> It always starts with a schematic.
>>
>> so.....
>>
>> I simply take a picture of the schematic and open it in GIMP image
>> editer....?? learn here if you don't know it:
>>
>> These images came from :
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> and then simply trace all of the thin lines with a fat black ink pen
>> tool and
>> add donut holes for all components and draw the components in red or
>> purple
>> and move things around enough to accomodate physical parts connections.
>> AND ALWAYS LAY PARTs DOWN.... never have resistors or diodes standing
>> on one end.
>>
>> Laying parts down uses more space but it makes it much easier for
>> kids and newbies to
>> succesfully build a radio.
>> AND
>> laying parts down create HUGE pathways on the copper side of the
>> board to accomodate
>> trace routing without being screwed by tight spacing.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> and then I remove everything ... just erase all the text and purple
>> and have toner transfer ready artwork.
>>
>>
>> This is one the the most simple examples I share because it is a $5
>> short wave receiver
>>
>> that has been made all over the world... because it is so simple to
>> reproduce succesfully.
>>
>> I few modifications later....?????? and final outcome was this:
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On 07/26/2020 10:24 PM, Charlie Hansen wrote:
>>> And then there's fun of solving a "puzzle" with the routing of the
>>> traces, avoiding "ground loops", noisy power traces, etc etc. I too
>>> haven't used Eagle etc, but I DO like to use a simple CAD like
>>> Micrographics Designer V3x
>>> Charlie
>>>
>>> ??? And then
>>>
>>> ??? there's all sorts of CAD programmer to help you... but you may not
>>> ??? need CAD.
>>>
>>> ??? I have made more than 100 PCBs and I have not yet used ANY EAGLE
>>> ??? or any other CAD program.
>>>
>>>
>>> ??? Rob
>>>
>>> ???
>>>
>>> ???
>>>
>>> ???
>>>
>>> ???
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ??? On 07/25/2020 09:30 PM, Harvey White wrote:
>>>>
>>>> ??? Nope.? Don't do videos.
>>>>
>>>> ??? Now questions:
>>>>
>>>> ??? 1) designing what?? Digital?? Analog?? RF?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 2) what level of complexity?? Do you need 1 layer, 2 layer, or 4
>>>> ??? layer boards?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it makes a
>>>> ??? difference in how you design them).
>>>>
>>>> ??? 4) how big are they (can make a difference in either cost/who
>>>> ??? makes it or design/what program you use)?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 5) what program do you use?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 6) have you any experience with PC board design?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 7) what level of hardware debug do you want to put into the
>>>> ??? boards (test points?? test pads?? logic analyzer breakouts?
>>>> ??? ground posts?)
>>>>
>>>> ??? 8) what kind of facilities do you have to make PC boards?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 9) have you done any of this before?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 10) what level (roughly) in electronics design are you
>>>> ??? comfortable with?? beginner?? what?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ??? All of these things have a bearing on *how* you design something,
>>>> ??? what design you come up with, how many copies you'll need before
>>>> ??? you get one that works (know that one.....), and whether or not
>>>> ??? you can make the board yourself.
>>>>
>>>> ??? I know this may sound complicated, but answers to some of these
>>>> ??? help others to gauge where you are in experience, and what you
>>>> ??? need to know (IMHO, of course).
>>>>
>>>> ??? For me: (roughly)
>>>>
>>>> ??? 1) designing:? Digital,? Analog.? Have done 100 pin flatpacks.
>>>> ??? (self built), do 144 pin flatpacks when someone else builds them).
>>>>
>>>> ??? 2) I do double sided, plated through holes, silk screen, but
>>>> ??? that's not me making them.? Have done toner transfer, 10 mil
>>>> ??? trace, 10 mil spacing, double sided, wire stitch top and bottom
>>>> ??? layers, tin/lead plated boards.
>>>>
>>>> ??? 3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it makes a
>>>> ??? difference in how you design them).
>>>>
>>>> ??? 4) no bigger than 100 cm * 100 cm because of the board house
>>>> ??? limitations for cheap?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 5) EAGLE 7.7, hobby (6 x 4 inch) license, can't sell the boards.?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 6) by this time?? a fair amount, can always learn more
>>>>
>>>> ??? 7) logic analyzer breakouts for digital, pin headers for some
>>>> ??? signals, some test pads, ground connectors, monitor leds
>>>>
>>>> ??? 8) used to make double sided boards, not plated through, designs
>>>> ??? got too complicated for me to make
>>>>
>>>> ??? 9) lots
>>>>
>>>> ??? 10) not beginner in digital, some analog, power supply
>>>>
>>>> ??? Other people will have different opinions.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ??? Harvey
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ??? On 7/12/2020 12:59 AM, davethetechman via wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> ??? Hi, does anyone have any personal videos of designing with their
>>>>> ??? own personal tips and hacks?
>>>>>
>>>>> ??? Recently new to this.
>>>>>
>>>>> ??? Thanks
>>>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>
>
>
|
Fine, but PCB and SCH are based on the same GTK toolkit as GIMP. So one can adapt them the same way.
Even if you don't plan to sue SCH, PCB by itself is big step ahead. Both also have settable key shortcuts etc.
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
On 27. 07. 20 07:43, Rob via groups.io wrote: My vision is impaired. I have something like macular degeneration messed up retinas and everything looks crushed and twisted to me so I need bigger, much bigger , everything .......when I tinker with electronics. and all of the CAD interfaces have tiny text on racks of tools and buttons onscreen and all of the features and settings are easily trashed by me tripping accidentally over them so I step back and declare thats not my tool set and stick "caveman" simple ... paint on the wall..... and get the desired results. and I share these tidbits with you all because HOME BREW PCBS is really at all levels.....?? from the simple hand drawn sharpie on PCB to the advanced CAD programs with detailed granularity tracking component libraries. There is something for everybody here. I learned how to make GERBER files last winter. Neat stuff. Have fun. I am. On 07/27/2020 03:28 AM, brane212 wrote:
Don0t see the point.
gEDA + PCB is not complicated. Just the opposite.
Whatever the elarnign curve is, it affects stuff you need to knwow anyway. YOu can use PCB directly, but I find it to be a pain without schematic.
Only slightly cryptic thing is to learn to define an element. BFew tidbits aside, it's not that different from drawqing a schematic.
Schematic is a good bookkeeping part that that you need for documentation and keeping the basis fro netlist ( what ought to be connected with what).
PCB contains stuff that you need. GIMP has no concept of element. You can't just move the resistor pads in GIMP etc.
Above, all GIMP can't keep you in check - shorts and breaks are made easily, once your example contains anything more than one transistor and couple resistors.
With PCB, printing is relatively easy - just export EPS ina importi in Inkscape. This way you can easily do DIY panelization - import EPS of wantd layers, mirror them and arrange as you wish.
Also, GIMP is raster-based. SO, to get deccent resolution, you probably need 1200 dpi. WHich can get really slow, once you have bigger board and more layers.
Really, no reason to torture yourself with GIMP for this.
Don't know about KiCAD ( never liked it), but gEDA+PCB+Inkscape is golden for this. Plus gerbview to check design before sending it to manuifacturing.
On 27. 07. 20 05:47, Rob via groups.io wrote:
Here's some tidbits to chew on for home brewing your own PCBs "caveman" style.... without the aid of
the complicated CAD....? (C)omputer (A)ided? (D)esign software.
Take this for what its worth for you.....?? I make no claims to fame here.... just massive success.. again and again and again... for me and my tinkering with building
radios and other electronic toys from scratch without suffering through the indiginities of breadboard or loose wires or crazy glue pads failing to work then chasing tail for a week.
It always starts with a schematic.
so.....
I simply take a picture of the schematic and open it in GIMP image editer....?? learn here if you don't know it:
These images came from :
and then simply trace all of the thin lines with a fat black ink pen tool and add donut holes for all components and draw the components in red or purple and move things around enough to accomodate physical parts connections. AND ALWAYS LAY PARTs DOWN.... never have resistors or diodes standing on one end.
Laying parts down uses more space but it makes it much easier for kids and newbies to succesfully build a radio. AND laying parts down create HUGE pathways on the copper side of the board to accomodate trace routing without being screwed by tight spacing.
and then I remove everything ... just erase all the text and purple and have toner transfer ready artwork.
This is one the the most simple examples I share because it is a $5 short wave receiver
that has been made all over the world... because it is so simple to reproduce succesfully.
I few modifications later....?????? and final outcome was this:
On 07/26/2020 10:24 PM, Charlie Hansen wrote:
And then there's fun of solving a "puzzle" with the routing of the traces, avoiding "ground loops", noisy power traces, etc etc. I too haven't used Eagle etc, but I DO like to use a simple CAD like Micrographics Designer V3x Charlie
??? And then
??? there's all sorts of CAD programmer to help you... but you may not ??? need CAD.
??? I have made more than 100 PCBs and I have not yet used ANY EAGLE ??? or any other CAD program.
??? Rob
???
???
???
???
??? On 07/25/2020 09:30 PM, Harvey White wrote:
??? Nope.? Don't do videos.
??? Now questions:
??? 1) designing what?? Digital?? Analog?? RF?
??? 2) what level of complexity?? Do you need 1 layer, 2 layer, or 4 ??? layer boards?
??? 3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it makes a ??? difference in how you design them).
??? 4) how big are they (can make a difference in either cost/who ??? makes it or design/what program you use)?
??? 5) what program do you use?
??? 6) have you any experience with PC board design?
??? 7) what level of hardware debug do you want to put into the ??? boards (test points?? test pads?? logic analyzer breakouts? ??? ground posts?)
??? 8) what kind of facilities do you have to make PC boards?
??? 9) have you done any of this before?
??? 10) what level (roughly) in electronics design are you ??? comfortable with?? beginner?? what?
??? All of these things have a bearing on *how* you design something, ??? what design you come up with, how many copies you'll need before ??? you get one that works (know that one.....), and whether or not ??? you can make the board yourself.
??? I know this may sound complicated, but answers to some of these ??? help others to gauge where you are in experience, and what you ??? need to know (IMHO, of course).
??? For me: (roughly)
??? 1) designing:? Digital,? Analog.? Have done 100 pin flatpacks. ??? (self built), do 144 pin flatpacks when someone else builds them).
??? 2) I do double sided, plated through holes, silk screen, but ??? that's not me making them.? Have done toner transfer, 10 mil ??? trace, 10 mil spacing, double sided, wire stitch top and bottom ??? layers, tin/lead plated boards.
??? 3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it makes a ??? difference in how you design them).
??? 4) no bigger than 100 cm * 100 cm because of the board house ??? limitations for cheap?
??? 5) EAGLE 7.7, hobby (6 x 4 inch) license, can't sell the boards.?
??? 6) by this time?? a fair amount, can always learn more
??? 7) logic analyzer breakouts for digital, pin headers for some ??? signals, some test pads, ground connectors, monitor leds
??? 8) used to make double sided boards, not plated through, designs ??? got too complicated for me to make
??? 9) lots
??? 10) not beginner in digital, some analog, power supply
??? Other people will have different opinions.
??? Harvey
??? On 7/12/2020 12:59 AM, davethetechman via groups.io wrote:
??? Hi, does anyone have any personal videos of designing with their ??? own personal tips and hacks?
??? Recently new to this.
??? Thanks
--
Branko Badrljica Chief Editor/glavni urednik
g. +386 (0)40/423-303 ? t. +386 (0)59/156-643
*Medija kit (predstavitev in cenik) <>* *Arhiv Avtomatike+E <>* *Revija Avtomatika+E Online <>* *Media kit (intro & pricelist) <>* *?ARCHIVE Avtomatika+E <>* *?Avtomatika+E Online <>* <> S5TEHNIKA.net d.o.o. SOSTRSKA CESTA 43C 1261 Ljubljana Dobrunje ID za DDV: SI81396236
|
Wish you to recover soober Rob
Regards Sarma? vu3zmv
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
My vision is impaired.
I have something like macular degeneration messed up retinas and
everything looks crushed and twisted to me so
I need bigger, much bigger , everything .......when I tinker with
electronics.
and
all of the CAD interfaces have tiny text on racks of tools and buttons
onscreen
and
all of the features and settings are easily trashed by me tripping
accidentally over them
so
I step back and declare thats not my tool set and stick "caveman" simple
... paint on the wall.....
and get the desired results.
and
I share these tidbits with you all because HOME BREW PCBS is really at
all levels.....?? from the simple hand drawn sharpie on PCB to the
advanced CAD
programs with detailed granularity tracking component libraries.
There is something for everybody here.
I learned how to make GERBER files last winter.
Neat stuff.
Have fun.
I am.
On 07/27/2020 03:28 AM, brane212 wrote:
> Don0t see the point.
>
> gEDA + PCB is not complicated. Just the opposite.
>
> Whatever the elarnign curve is, it affects stuff you need to knwow
> anyway. YOu can use PCB directly, but I find it to be a pain without
> schematic.
>
> Only slightly cryptic thing is to learn to define an element.
> BFew tidbits aside, it's not that different from drawqing a schematic.
>
>
> Schematic is a good bookkeeping part that that you need for
> documentation and keeping the basis fro netlist ( what ought to be
> connected with what).
>
> PCB contains stuff that you need. GIMP has no concept of element.
> You can't just move the resistor pads in GIMP etc.
>
> Above, all GIMP can't keep you in check - shorts and breaks are made
> easily, once your example contains anything more than one transistor
> and couple resistors.
>
> With PCB, printing is relatively easy - just export EPS ina importi in
> Inkscape. This way you can easily do DIY panelization - import EPS of
> wantd layers, mirror them and arrange as you wish.
>
> Also, GIMP is raster-based. SO, to get deccent resolution, you
> probably need 1200 dpi. WHich can get really slow, once you have
> bigger board and more layers.
>
> Really, no reason to torture yourself with GIMP for this.
>
> Don't know about KiCAD ( never liked it), but gEDA+PCB+Inkscape is
> golden for this. Plus gerbview to check design before sending it to
> manuifacturing.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On 27. 07. 20 05:47, Rob via wrote:
>> Here's some tidbits to chew on for home brewing your own PCBs
>> "caveman" style.... without the aid of
>>
>> the complicated CAD....? (C)omputer (A)ided? (D)esign software.
>>
>> Take this for what its worth for you.....?? I make no claims to fame
>> here.... just massive success.. again and again and again... for me
>> and my tinkering with building
>>
>> radios and other electronic toys from scratch without suffering
>> through the indiginities of breadboard or loose wires or crazy glue
>> pads failing to work then chasing tail for a week.
>>
>>
>> It always starts with a schematic.
>>
>> so.....
>>
>> I simply take a picture of the schematic and open it in GIMP image
>> editer....?? learn here if you don't know it:
>>
>> These images came from :
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> and then simply trace all of the thin lines with a fat black ink pen
>> tool and
>> add donut holes for all components and draw the components in red or
>> purple
>> and move things around enough to accomodate physical parts connections.
>> AND ALWAYS LAY PARTs DOWN.... never have resistors or diodes standing
>> on one end.
>>
>> Laying parts down uses more space but it makes it much easier for
>> kids and newbies to
>> succesfully build a radio.
>> AND
>> laying parts down create HUGE pathways on the copper side of the
>> board to accomodate
>> trace routing without being screwed by tight spacing.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> and then I remove everything ... just erase all the text and purple
>> and have toner transfer ready artwork.
>>
>>
>> This is one the the most simple examples I share because it is a $5
>> short wave receiver
>>
>> that has been made all over the world... because it is so simple to
>> reproduce succesfully.
>>
>> I few modifications later....?????? and final outcome was this:
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On 07/26/2020 10:24 PM, Charlie Hansen wrote:
>>> And then there's fun of solving a "puzzle" with the routing of the
>>> traces, avoiding "ground loops", noisy power traces, etc etc. I too
>>> haven't used Eagle etc, but I DO like to use a simple CAD like
>>> Micrographics Designer V3x
>>> Charlie
>>>
>>> ??? And then
>>>
>>> ??? there's all sorts of CAD programmer to help you... but you may not
>>> ??? need CAD.
>>>
>>> ??? I have made more than 100 PCBs and I have not yet used ANY EAGLE
>>> ??? or any other CAD program.
>>>
>>>
>>> ??? Rob
>>>
>>> ???
>>>
>>> ???
>>>
>>> ???
>>>
>>> ???
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ??? On 07/25/2020 09:30 PM, Harvey White wrote:
>>>>
>>>> ??? Nope.? Don't do videos.
>>>>
>>>> ??? Now questions:
>>>>
>>>> ??? 1) designing what?? Digital?? Analog?? RF?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 2) what level of complexity?? Do you need 1 layer, 2 layer, or 4
>>>> ??? layer boards?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it makes a
>>>> ??? difference in how you design them).
>>>>
>>>> ??? 4) how big are they (can make a difference in either cost/who
>>>> ??? makes it or design/what program you use)?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 5) what program do you use?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 6) have you any experience with PC board design?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 7) what level of hardware debug do you want to put into the
>>>> ??? boards (test points?? test pads?? logic analyzer breakouts?
>>>> ??? ground posts?)
>>>>
>>>> ??? 8) what kind of facilities do you have to make PC boards?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 9) have you done any of this before?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 10) what level (roughly) in electronics design are you
>>>> ??? comfortable with?? beginner?? what?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ??? All of these things have a bearing on *how* you design something,
>>>> ??? what design you come up with, how many copies you'll need before
>>>> ??? you get one that works (know that one.....), and whether or not
>>>> ??? you can make the board yourself.
>>>>
>>>> ??? I know this may sound complicated, but answers to some of these
>>>> ??? help others to gauge where you are in experience, and what you
>>>> ??? need to know (IMHO, of course).
>>>>
>>>> ??? For me: (roughly)
>>>>
>>>> ??? 1) designing:? Digital,? Analog.? Have done 100 pin flatpacks.
>>>> ??? (self built), do 144 pin flatpacks when someone else builds them).
>>>>
>>>> ??? 2) I do double sided, plated through holes, silk screen, but
>>>> ??? that's not me making them.? Have done toner transfer, 10 mil
>>>> ??? trace, 10 mil spacing, double sided, wire stitch top and bottom
>>>> ??? layers, tin/lead plated boards.
>>>>
>>>> ??? 3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it makes a
>>>> ??? difference in how you design them).
>>>>
>>>> ??? 4) no bigger than 100 cm * 100 cm because of the board house
>>>> ??? limitations for cheap?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 5) EAGLE 7.7, hobby (6 x 4 inch) license, can't sell the boards.?
>>>>
>>>> ??? 6) by this time?? a fair amount, can always learn more
>>>>
>>>> ??? 7) logic analyzer breakouts for digital, pin headers for some
>>>> ??? signals, some test pads, ground connectors, monitor leds
>>>>
>>>> ??? 8) used to make double sided boards, not plated through, designs
>>>> ??? got too complicated for me to make
>>>>
>>>> ??? 9) lots
>>>>
>>>> ??? 10) not beginner in digital, some analog, power supply
>>>>
>>>> ??? Other people will have different opinions.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ??? Harvey
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ??? On 7/12/2020 12:59 AM, davethetechman via wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> ??? Hi, does anyone have any personal videos of designing with their
>>>>> ??? own personal tips and hacks?
>>>>>
>>>>> ??? Recently new to this.
>>>>>
>>>>> ??? Thanks
>>>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>
>
>
|
My vision is impaired.
I have something like macular degeneration messed up retinas and everything looks crushed and twisted to me so
I need bigger, much bigger , everything .......when I tinker with electronics.
and
all of the CAD interfaces have tiny text on racks of tools and buttons onscreen
and
all of the features and settings are easily trashed by me tripping accidentally over them
so
I step back and declare thats not my tool set and stick "caveman" simple ... paint on the wall.....
and get the desired results.
and
I share these tidbits with you all because HOME BREW PCBS is really at all levels.....?? from the simple hand drawn sharpie on PCB to the advanced CAD
programs with detailed granularity tracking component libraries.
There is something for everybody here.
I learned how to make GERBER files last winter.
Neat stuff.
Have fun.
I am.
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
On 07/27/2020 03:28 AM, brane212 wrote: Don0t see the point.
gEDA + PCB is not complicated. Just the opposite.
Whatever the elarnign curve is, it affects stuff you need to knwow anyway. YOu can use PCB directly, but I find it to be a pain without schematic.
Only slightly cryptic thing is to learn to define an element. BFew tidbits aside, it's not that different from drawqing a schematic.
Schematic is a good bookkeeping part that that you need for documentation and keeping the basis fro netlist ( what ought to be connected with what).
PCB contains stuff that you need. GIMP has no concept of element. You can't just move the resistor pads in GIMP etc.
Above, all GIMP can't keep you in check - shorts and breaks are made easily, once your example contains anything more than one transistor and couple resistors.
With PCB, printing is relatively easy - just export EPS ina importi in Inkscape. This way you can easily do DIY panelization - import EPS of wantd layers, mirror them and arrange as you wish.
Also, GIMP is raster-based. SO, to get deccent resolution, you probably need 1200 dpi. WHich can get really slow, once you have bigger board and more layers.
Really, no reason to torture yourself with GIMP for this.
Don't know about KiCAD ( never liked it), but gEDA+PCB+Inkscape is golden for this. Plus gerbview to check design before sending it to manuifacturing.
On 27. 07. 20 05:47, Rob via groups.io wrote:
Here's some tidbits to chew on for home brewing your own PCBs "caveman" style.... without the aid of
the complicated CAD....? (C)omputer (A)ided? (D)esign software.
Take this for what its worth for you.....?? I make no claims to fame here.... just massive success.. again and again and again... for me and my tinkering with building
radios and other electronic toys from scratch without suffering through the indiginities of breadboard or loose wires or crazy glue pads failing to work then chasing tail for a week.
It always starts with a schematic.
so.....
I simply take a picture of the schematic and open it in GIMP image editer....?? learn here if you don't know it:
These images came from :
and then simply trace all of the thin lines with a fat black ink pen tool and add donut holes for all components and draw the components in red or purple and move things around enough to accomodate physical parts connections. AND ALWAYS LAY PARTs DOWN.... never have resistors or diodes standing on one end.
Laying parts down uses more space but it makes it much easier for kids and newbies to succesfully build a radio. AND laying parts down create HUGE pathways on the copper side of the board to accomodate trace routing without being screwed by tight spacing.
and then I remove everything ... just erase all the text and purple and have toner transfer ready artwork.
This is one the the most simple examples I share because it is a $5 short wave receiver
that has been made all over the world... because it is so simple to reproduce succesfully.
I few modifications later....?????? and final outcome was this:
On 07/26/2020 10:24 PM, Charlie Hansen wrote:
And then there's fun of solving a "puzzle" with the routing of the traces, avoiding "ground loops", noisy power traces, etc etc. I too haven't used Eagle etc, but I DO like to use a simple CAD like Micrographics Designer V3x Charlie
??? And then
??? there's all sorts of CAD programmer to help you... but you may not ??? need CAD.
??? I have made more than 100 PCBs and I have not yet used ANY EAGLE ??? or any other CAD program.
??? Rob
???
???
???
???
??? On 07/25/2020 09:30 PM, Harvey White wrote:
??? Nope.? Don't do videos.
??? Now questions:
??? 1) designing what?? Digital?? Analog?? RF?
??? 2) what level of complexity?? Do you need 1 layer, 2 layer, or 4 ??? layer boards?
??? 3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it makes a ??? difference in how you design them).
??? 4) how big are they (can make a difference in either cost/who ??? makes it or design/what program you use)?
??? 5) what program do you use?
??? 6) have you any experience with PC board design?
??? 7) what level of hardware debug do you want to put into the ??? boards (test points?? test pads?? logic analyzer breakouts? ??? ground posts?)
??? 8) what kind of facilities do you have to make PC boards?
??? 9) have you done any of this before?
??? 10) what level (roughly) in electronics design are you ??? comfortable with?? beginner?? what?
??? All of these things have a bearing on *how* you design something, ??? what design you come up with, how many copies you'll need before ??? you get one that works (know that one.....), and whether or not ??? you can make the board yourself.
??? I know this may sound complicated, but answers to some of these ??? help others to gauge where you are in experience, and what you ??? need to know (IMHO, of course).
??? For me: (roughly)
??? 1) designing:? Digital,? Analog.? Have done 100 pin flatpacks. ??? (self built), do 144 pin flatpacks when someone else builds them).
??? 2) I do double sided, plated through holes, silk screen, but ??? that's not me making them.? Have done toner transfer, 10 mil ??? trace, 10 mil spacing, double sided, wire stitch top and bottom ??? layers, tin/lead plated boards.
??? 3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it makes a ??? difference in how you design them).
??? 4) no bigger than 100 cm * 100 cm because of the board house ??? limitations for cheap?
??? 5) EAGLE 7.7, hobby (6 x 4 inch) license, can't sell the boards.?
??? 6) by this time?? a fair amount, can always learn more
??? 7) logic analyzer breakouts for digital, pin headers for some ??? signals, some test pads, ground connectors, monitor leds
??? 8) used to make double sided boards, not plated through, designs ??? got too complicated for me to make
??? 9) lots
??? 10) not beginner in digital, some analog, power supply
??? Other people will have different opinions.
??? Harvey
??? On 7/12/2020 12:59 AM, davethetechman via groups.io wrote:
??? Hi, does anyone have any personal videos of designing with their ??? own personal tips and hacks?
??? Recently new to this.
??? Thanks
|
Don0t see the point.
gEDA + PCB is not complicated. Just the opposite.
Whatever the elarnign curve is, it affects stuff you need to knwow anyway. YOu can use PCB directly, but I find it to be a pain without schematic.
Only slightly cryptic thing is to learn to define an element. BFew tidbits aside, it's not that different from drawqing a schematic.
Schematic is a good bookkeeping part that that you need for documentation and keeping the basis fro netlist ( what ought to be connected with what).
PCB contains stuff that you need. GIMP has no concept of element. You can't just move the resistor pads in GIMP etc.
Above, all GIMP can't keep you in check - shorts and breaks are made easily, once your example contains anything more than one transistor and couple resistors.
With PCB, printing is relatively easy - just export EPS ina importi in Inkscape. This way you can easily do DIY panelization - import EPS of wantd layers, mirror them and arrange as you wish.
Also, GIMP is raster-based. SO, to get deccent resolution, you probably need 1200 dpi. WHich can get really slow, once you have bigger board and more layers.
Really, no reason to torture yourself with GIMP for this.
Don't know about KiCAD ( never liked it), but gEDA+PCB+Inkscape is golden for this. Plus gerbview to check design before sending it to manuifacturing.
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
On 27. 07. 20 05:47, Rob via groups.io wrote: Here's some tidbits to chew on for home brewing your own PCBs "caveman" style.... without the aid of the complicated CAD....? (C)omputer (A)ided? (D)esign ? software. Take this for what its worth for you.....?? I make no claims to fame here.... just massive success.. again and again and again... for me and my tinkering with building radios and other electronic toys from scratch without suffering through the indiginities of breadboard or loose wires or crazy glue pads failing to work then chasing tail for a week. It always starts with a schematic. so..... I simply take a picture of the schematic and open it in GIMP image editer....?? learn here if you don't know it: These images came from : and then simply trace all of the thin lines with a fat black ink pen tool and add donut holes for all components and draw the components in red or purple and move things around enough to accomodate physical parts connections. AND ALWAYS LAY PARTs DOWN.... never have resistors or diodes standing on one end. Laying parts down uses more space but it makes it much easier for kids and newbies to succesfully build a radio. AND laying parts down create HUGE pathways on the copper side of the board to accomodate trace routing without being screwed by tight spacing. and then I remove everything ... just erase all the text and purple and have toner transfer ready artwork. This is one the the most simple examples I share because it is a $5 short wave receiver that has been made all over the world... because it is so simple to reproduce succesfully. I few modifications later....?????? and final outcome was this: On 07/26/2020 10:24 PM, Charlie Hansen wrote:
And then there's fun of solving a "puzzle" with the routing of the traces, avoiding "ground loops", noisy power traces, etc etc.? I too haven't used Eagle etc, but I DO like to use a simple CAD like Micrographics Designer V3x Charlie
And then
there's all sorts of CAD programmer to help you... but you may not need CAD.
I have made more than 100 PCBs and I have not yet used ANY EAGLE or any other CAD program.
Rob
On 07/25/2020 09:30 PM, Harvey White wrote:
Nope.? Don't do videos.
Now questions:
1) designing what?? Digital?? Analog?? RF?
2) what level of complexity?? Do you need 1 layer, 2 layer, or 4 layer boards?
3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it makes a difference in how you design them).
4) how big are they (can make a difference in either cost/who makes it or design/what program you use)?
5) what program do you use?
6) have you any experience with PC board design?
7) what level of hardware debug do you want to put into the boards (test points?? test pads?? logic analyzer breakouts? ground posts?)
8) what kind of facilities do you have to make PC boards?
9) have you done any of this before?
10) what level (roughly) in electronics design are you comfortable with?? beginner?? what?
All of these things have a bearing on *how* you design something, what design you come up with, how many copies you'll need before you get one that works (know that one.....), and whether or not you can make the board yourself.
I know this may sound complicated, but answers to some of these help others to gauge where you are in experience, and what you need to know (IMHO, of course).
For me: (roughly)
1) designing:? Digital,? Analog.? Have done 100 pin flatpacks. (self built), do 144 pin flatpacks when someone else builds them).
2) I do double sided, plated through holes, silk screen, but that's not me making them.? Have done toner transfer, 10 mil trace, 10 mil spacing, double sided, wire stitch top and bottom layers, tin/lead plated boards.
3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it makes a difference in how you design them).
4) no bigger than 100 cm * 100 cm because of the board house limitations for cheap?
5) EAGLE 7.7, hobby (6 x 4 inch) license, can't sell the boards.?
6) by this time?? a fair amount, can always learn more
7) logic analyzer breakouts for digital, pin headers for some signals, some test pads, ground connectors, monitor leds
8) used to make double sided boards, not plated through, designs got too complicated for me to make
9) lots
10) not beginner in digital, some analog, power supply
Other people will have different opinions.
Harvey
On 7/12/2020 12:59 AM, davethetechman via groups.io wrote:
Hi, does anyone have any personal videos of designing with their own personal tips and hacks?
Recently new to this.
Thanks
--
Branko Badrljica Chief Editor/glavni urednik
g. +386 (0)40/423-303 ? t. +386 (0)59/156-643
*Medija kit (predstavitev in cenik) <>* *Arhiv Avtomatike+E <>* *Revija Avtomatika+E Online <>* *Media kit (intro & pricelist) <>* *?ARCHIVE Avtomatika+E <>* *?Avtomatika+E Online <>* <> S5TEHNIKA.net d.o.o. SOSTRSKA CESTA 43C 1261 Ljubljana Dobrunje ID za DDV: SI81396236
|
Here's some tidbits to chew on for home brewing your own PCBs
"caveman" style.... without the aid of
the complicated CAD....? (C)omputer (A)ided? (D)esign ? software.
Take this for what its worth for you.....?? I make no claims to
fame here.... just massive success.. again and again and again...
for me and my tinkering with building
radios and other electronic toys from scratch without suffering
through the indiginities of breadboard or loose wires or crazy
glue pads failing to work then chasing tail for a week.
It always starts with a schematic.
so.....
I simply take a picture of the schematic and open it in GIMP
image editer....?? learn here if you don't know it:???
These images came from :
and then simply trace all of the thin lines with a fat black ink pen
tool and
add donut holes for all components and draw the components in red or
purple
and move things around enough to accomodate physical parts
connections.
AND ALWAYS LAY PARTs DOWN.... never have resistors or diodes
standing on one end.
Laying parts down uses more space but it makes it much easier for
kids and newbies to
succesfully build a radio.
AND
laying parts down create HUGE pathways on the copper side of the
board to accomodate
trace routing without being screwed by tight spacing.
and then I remove everything ... just erase all the text and
purple and have toner transfer ready artwork.
This is one the the most simple examples I share because it is a
$5 short wave receiver
that has been made all over the world... because it is so simple
to reproduce succesfully.
I few modifications later....?????? and final outcome was this:
On 07/26/2020 10:24 PM, Charlie Hansen
wrote:
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
And then there's fun of solving a "puzzle" with the routing
of the
traces, avoiding "ground loops", noisy power traces, etc
etc.? I too
haven't used Eagle etc, but I DO like to use a simple CAD
like
Micrographics Designer V3x
?
Charlie
And then
there's all sorts of CAD programmer to help you... but you
may not need CAD.
I have made more than 100 PCBs and I have not yet used ANY
EAGLE or any other CAD program.
Rob
On 07/25/2020 09:30 PM, Harvey
White wrote:
Nope.? Don't do videos.
Now questions:
1) designing what?? Digital?? Analog?? RF??
2) what level of complexity?? Do you need 1 layer, 2 layer,
or 4 layer boards?
3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it
makes a difference in how you design them).
4) how big are they (can make a difference in either
cost/who makes it or design/what program you use)?
5) what program do you use?
6) have you any experience with PC board design?
7) what level of hardware debug do you want to put into the
boards (test points?? test pads?? logic analyzer breakouts??
ground posts?)
8) what kind of facilities do you have to make PC boards?
9) have you done any of this before?
10) what level (roughly) in electronics design are you
comfortable with?? beginner?? what?
All of these things have a bearing on *how* you design
something, what design you come up with, how many copies
you'll need before you get one that works (know that
one.....), and whether or not you can make the board
yourself.
I know this may sound
complicated, but answers to some of these help others to
gauge where you are in experience, and what you need to know
(IMHO, of course).
For me: (roughly)
1) designing:? Digital,? Analog.? Have done 100 pin
flatpacks. (self built), do 144 pin flatpacks when someone
else builds them).
2) I do double sided, plated through holes, silk screen,
but that's not me making them.? Have done toner transfer,
10 mil trace, 10 mil spacing, double sided, wire stitch
top and bottom layers, tin/lead plated boards.
3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it
makes a difference in how you design them).
4) no bigger than 100 cm * 100 cm because of the board
house limitations for cheap?
5) EAGLE 7.7, hobby (6 x 4 inch) license, can't sell the
boards.?
6) by this time?? a fair amount, can always learn more
7) logic analyzer breakouts for digital, pin headers for
some signals, some test pads, ground connectors, monitor
leds
8) used to make double sided boards, not plated through,
designs got too complicated for me to make
9) lots
10) not beginner in digital, some analog, power supply
Other people will have different opinions.
Harvey
On 7/12/2020 12:59 AM,
davethetechman via groups.io wrote:
Hi,
does anyone have any personal videos of designing with their own personal
tips and hacks?
Recently
new to this.
Thanks
?
?
|
?
And then there's fun of solving a "puzzle" with the routing of the
traces, avoiding "ground loops", noisy power traces, etc etc.? I
too
haven't used Eagle etc, but I DO like to use a simple CAD like
Micrographics Designer V3x
?
Charlie
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
And then
there's all sorts of CAD programmer to help you... but you may not need
CAD.
I have made more than 100 PCBs and I have not yet used ANY EAGLE or any
other CAD program.
Rob
On 07/25/2020 09:30 PM, Harvey White
wrote:
Nope.? Don't do videos.
Now questions:
1) designing what?? Digital?? Analog?? RF??
2) what level of complexity?? Do you need 1 layer, 2 layer, or 4
layer boards?
3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it makes a difference
in how you design them).
4) how big are they (can make a difference in either cost/who makes it or
design/what program you use)?
5) what program do you use?
6) have you any experience with PC board design?
7) what level of hardware debug do you want to put into the boards (test
points?? test pads?? logic analyzer breakouts?? ground
posts?)
8) what kind of facilities do you have to make PC boards?
9) have you done any of this before?
10) what level (roughly) in electronics design are you comfortable
with?? beginner?? what?
All of these things have a bearing on *how* you design something, what
design you come up with, how many copies you'll need before you get one that
works (know that one.....), and whether or not you can make the board
yourself.
I know this may sound complicated, but answers to
some of these help others to gauge where you are in experience, and what you
need to know (IMHO, of course).
For me: (roughly)
1) designing:? Digital,? Analog.? Have done 100 pin
flatpacks. (self built), do 144 pin flatpacks when someone else builds
them).
2) I do double sided, plated through holes, silk screen, but that's not
me making them.? Have done toner transfer, 10 mil trace, 10 mil
spacing, double sided, wire stitch top and bottom layers, tin/lead plated
boards.
3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it makes a difference
in how you design them).
4) no bigger than 100 cm * 100 cm because of the board house limitations
for cheap?
5) EAGLE 7.7, hobby (6 x 4 inch) license, can't sell the boards.?
6) by this time?? a fair amount, can always learn more
7) logic analyzer breakouts for digital, pin headers for some signals,
some test pads, ground connectors, monitor leds
8) used to make double sided boards, not plated through, designs got too
complicated for me to make
9) lots
10) not beginner in digital, some analog, power supply
Other people will have different opinions.
Harvey
On 7/12/2020 12:59 AM, davethetechman via
groups.io wrote:
Hi,
does anyone have any personal videos of designing with their own personal
tips and hacks?
Recently
new to this.
Thanks
?
?
|
The topic of HOME BREW PCBs is a very broad
stroke? of expense and techniques .
I learned a lot from home brewing electronics and
got as far as learning how to make the GERBER files
that we send off to the fabrication houses to
mail order 50 PCBs for $50.
But
sticking to HOME brewing.......
as a ham radio operator I always tried to make
certain that I did not scare off the kids.... parents....? by
demanding
they invest in expensive toys for the hobby of
ham radio.
Sure... some parents CAN blow a wad on the hobby
but way too many kids I met while doing the Mr Wizard types of
science of radio shows for the kids in
the Franklin Institute Science Museum.... for two
years.....?????????? way too many kids were pretty much screwed
out of an education that actually exposed them
to the hobby of electronics. Their school STEM
and STEAM programs were woefully limited to crap science.
I remember one particular program that I thought
was absolutely mind blowing where they spent $50 on
???? computer interfaces to
play bananas as piano tones.
WHILE AT THE SAME TIME
I learned that a $3.50 ARDUINO can be set up to
be a capacitive sensor and I could accomplish the same banana
touch and tones.
Example ARDUINO instructions below.
So... back to HOME BREW PCBs....????? I always
tried to figure out how to get the most done with the least cost
to the parents
so we could inspire the children and they
actually have a chance their parents would blow a few bucks on
ham radio electronics and DIY tinkering projects.
Printing PCBs is a great way to show newbies they
don't have to be investing a lot into the hobby to have some
great results.
We had a big push for Manhatten crazy glue pads?
and ISLANDER donuts drilled with a tile saw and MUPPET .. and
etc......
but it really did boil down do nothing beats
etching a batch of PCBs on the kitchen table and hand them out
like playing cards.
?
#include <CapacitiveSensor.h>
/*
?* CapitiveSense Library Demo Sketch * Paul Badger 2008
?* Uses a high value resistor e.g. 10M between send pin and
receive pin
?* Resistor effects sensitivity, experiment with values, 50K -
50M. Larger resistor values yield larger sensor values.
?* Receive pin is the sensor pin - try different amounts of
foil/metal on this pin
?*/
//## 10M resistor between pins 4 & 2, pin 2 is sensor pin,
add a wire and or foil if desired
//## pin 4 can be shared across multiple sensors?
//## additional capacitors..... 100pF from sensor to ground and?
20 to 400 pf in parallel with body capctnc
CapacitiveSensor?? cs4a2 = CapacitiveSensor(4,2);
void setup()???????????????????
{
?? cs4a2.set_CS_AutocaL_Millis(0xFFFFFFFF);???? // turn off
autocalibrate on channel 1 - just as an example
?? Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop()???????????????????
{
??? long start = millis();
??? long total1 =? cs4a2.capacitiveSensor(30);
???
??? Serial.print(millis() - start);??????? // check on
performance in milliseconds
??? Serial.print("\t");??????????????????? // tab character for
debug windown spacing
??? Serial.println(total1);??????????????? // print sensor
output 3
??? delay(10);???????????????????????????? // arbitrary delay to
limit data to serial port
}
On 07/25/2020 10:59 PM, Harvey White
wrote:
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
Rob and I do boards differently.? Some of the designs I did
were 100 pin chips with 0.65 or 0.5 mm pin spacing, toner
transfer.? You'll need a very good drill/drill press, a good
laminator, a decent laser printer, and a PCB design program.?
This because the boards are complex enough to need them.?
Complexity of the boards is an important factor.? I used a
mixture of SMD and through hole, with 0805 and 1206 parts,
depending.? It very very much depend on what you want to do and
how much effort you want to put into it.? Home processes have
limitations.? Some people have done plated through holes, and I
admire their dedication.? It became easier for me to have boards
made.?
That doesn't mean that making your own boards is a waste of
time.? Just, to me, that past a certain level of complexity,
type of part and so on, it makes more sense to have someone else
make the boards.? You're still designing them, then.
and I do agree, the main question is "what do you want to
make?"
all the questions devolve from there.
Harvey
On 7/25/2020 10:40 PM, Rob via
groups.io wrote:
YES
I agree with Harvey slamming out the BIG list of
questions......
To Davethetechman .......
It really starts with you answering the ONE question of WHAT
you want to make.
You can? HOME BREW PCBS with a very bare minimum of technical
software, expensive chemicals, and specialty equipment
OR
go can go full throttle with all sorts of professional
expenditures because your target PCB is for something with
extremely tiny SMD ships with 144 pins.
Do you want to use THROUGH HOLE PART or SMD?
If THROUGH HOLE then you can manually draw a schematic on
copper clad board with a permanent marker and 10 minutes later
etch a PCB.
If SMD then you can do the same but have to have a good eye
and steady hand.
And then
there's all sorts of CAD programmer to help you... but you
may not need CAD.
I have made more than 100 PCBs and I have not yet used ANY
EAGLE or any other CAD program.
Rob
On 07/25/2020 09:30 PM, Harvey
White wrote:
Nope.? Don't do videos.
Now questions:
1) designing what?? Digital?? Analog?? RF??
2) what level of complexity?? Do you need 1 layer, 2 layer,
or 4 layer boards?
3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it
makes a difference in how you design them).
4) how big are they (can make a difference in either
cost/who makes it or design/what program you use)?
5) what program do you use?
6) have you any experience with PC board design?
7) what level of hardware debug do you want to put into the
boards (test points?? test pads?? logic analyzer breakouts??
ground posts?)
8) what kind of facilities do you have to make PC boards?
9) have you done any of this before?
10) what level (roughly) in electronics design are you
comfortable with?? beginner?? what?
All of these things have a bearing on *how* you design
something, what design you come up with, how many copies
you'll need before you get one that works (know that
one.....), and whether or not you can make the board
yourself.
I know this may sound
complicated, but answers to some of these help others to
gauge where you are in experience, and what you need to know
(IMHO, of course).
For me: (roughly)
1) designing:? Digital,? Analog.? Have done 100 pin
flatpacks. (self built), do 144 pin flatpacks when someone
else builds them).
2) I do double sided, plated through holes, silk screen,
but that's not me making them.? Have done toner transfer,
10 mil trace, 10 mil spacing, double sided, wire stitch
top and bottom layers, tin/lead plated boards.
3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it
makes a difference in how you design them).
4) no bigger than 100 cm * 100 cm because of the board
house limitations for cheap?
5) EAGLE 7.7, hobby (6 x 4 inch) license, can't sell the
boards.?
6) by this time?? a fair amount, can always learn more
7) logic analyzer breakouts for digital, pin headers for
some signals, some test pads, ground connectors, monitor
leds
8) used to make double sided boards, not plated through,
designs got too complicated for me to make
9) lots
10) not beginner in digital, some analog, power supply
Other people will have different opinions.
Harvey
On 7/12/2020 12:59 AM,
davethetechman via groups.io wrote:
Hi, does anyone have any personal videos of designing with their own personal tips and hacks?
Recently new to this.
Thanks
?
|
Rob and I do boards differently.? Some of the designs I did were
100 pin chips with 0.65 or 0.5 mm pin spacing, toner transfer.?
You'll need a very good drill/drill press, a good laminator, a
decent laser printer, and a PCB design program.? This because the
boards are complex enough to need them.? Complexity of the boards
is an important factor.? I used a mixture of SMD and through hole,
with 0805 and 1206 parts, depending.? It very very much depend on
what you want to do and how much effort you want to put into it.?
Home processes have limitations.? Some people have done plated
through holes, and I admire their dedication.? It became easier
for me to have boards made.?
That doesn't mean that making your own boards is a waste of
time.? Just, to me, that past a certain level of complexity, type
of part and so on, it makes more sense to have someone else make
the boards.? You're still designing them, then.
and I do agree, the main question is "what do you want to make?"
all the questions devolve from there.
Harvey
On 7/25/2020 10:40 PM, Rob via
groups.io wrote:
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
YES
I agree with Harvey slamming out the BIG list of
questions......
To Davethetechman .......
It really starts with you answering the ONE question of WHAT
you want to make.
You can? HOME BREW PCBS with a very bare minimum of technical
software, expensive chemicals, and specialty equipment
OR
go can go full throttle with all sorts of professional
expenditures because your target PCB is for something with
extremely tiny SMD ships with 144 pins.
Do you want to use THROUGH HOLE PART or SMD?
If THROUGH HOLE then you can manually draw a schematic on
copper clad board with a permanent marker and 10 minutes later
etch a PCB.
If SMD then you can do the same but have to have a good eye and
steady hand.
And then
there's all sorts of CAD programmer to help you... but you may
not need CAD.
I have made more than 100 PCBs and I have not yet used ANY
EAGLE or any other CAD program.
Rob
On 07/25/2020 09:30 PM, Harvey White
wrote:
Nope.? Don't do videos.
Now questions:
1) designing what?? Digital?? Analog?? RF??
2) what level of complexity?? Do you need 1 layer, 2 layer,
or 4 layer boards?
3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it makes
a difference in how you design them).
4) how big are they (can make a difference in either cost/who
makes it or design/what program you use)?
5) what program do you use?
6) have you any experience with PC board design?
7) what level of hardware debug do you want to put into the
boards (test points?? test pads?? logic analyzer breakouts??
ground posts?)
8) what kind of facilities do you have to make PC boards?
9) have you done any of this before?
10) what level (roughly) in electronics design are you
comfortable with?? beginner?? what?
All of these things have a bearing on *how* you design
something, what design you come up with, how many copies
you'll need before you get one that works (know that
one.....), and whether or not you can make the board yourself.
I know this may sound complicated,
but answers to some of these help others to gauge where you
are in experience, and what you need to know (IMHO, of
course).
For me: (roughly)
1) designing:? Digital,? Analog.? Have done 100 pin
flatpacks. (self built), do 144 pin flatpacks when someone
else builds them).
2) I do double sided, plated through holes, silk screen,
but that's not me making them.? Have done toner transfer, 10
mil trace, 10 mil spacing, double sided, wire stitch top and
bottom layers, tin/lead plated boards.
3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it
makes a difference in how you design them).
4) no bigger than 100 cm * 100 cm because of the board
house limitations for cheap?
5) EAGLE 7.7, hobby (6 x 4 inch) license, can't sell the
boards.?
6) by this time?? a fair amount, can always learn more
7) logic analyzer breakouts for digital, pin headers for
some signals, some test pads, ground connectors, monitor
leds
8) used to make double sided boards, not plated through,
designs got too complicated for me to make
9) lots
10) not beginner in digital, some analog, power supply
Other people will have different opinions.
Harvey
On 7/12/2020 12:59 AM,
davethetechman via groups.io wrote:
Hi, does anyone have any personal videos of designing with their own personal tips and hacks?
Recently new to this.
Thanks
?
|
YES
I agree with Harvey slamming out the BIG list of questions......
To Davethetechman .......
It really starts with you answering the ONE question of WHAT you
want to make.
You can? HOME BREW PCBS with a very bare minimum of technical
software, expensive chemicals, and specialty equipment
OR
go can go full throttle with all sorts of professional
expenditures because your target PCB is for something with
extremely tiny SMD ships with 144 pins.
Do you want to use THROUGH HOLE PART or SMD?
If THROUGH HOLE then you can manually draw a schematic on copper
clad board with a permanent marker and 10 minutes later etch a
PCB.
If SMD then you can do the same but have to have a good eye and
steady hand.
And then
there's all sorts of CAD programmer to help you... but you may
not need CAD.
I have made more than 100 PCBs and I have not yet used ANY EAGLE
or any other CAD program.
Rob
On 07/25/2020 09:30 PM, Harvey White
wrote:
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
Nope.? Don't do videos.
Now questions:
1) designing what?? Digital?? Analog?? RF??
2) what level of complexity?? Do you need 1 layer, 2 layer, or
4 layer boards?
3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it makes a
difference in how you design them).
4) how big are they (can make a difference in either cost/who
makes it or design/what program you use)?
5) what program do you use?
6) have you any experience with PC board design?
7) what level of hardware debug do you want to put into the
boards (test points?? test pads?? logic analyzer breakouts??
ground posts?)
8) what kind of facilities do you have to make PC boards?
9) have you done any of this before?
10) what level (roughly) in electronics design are you
comfortable with?? beginner?? what?
All of these things have a bearing on *how* you design
something, what design you come up with, how many copies you'll
need before you get one that works (know that one.....), and
whether or not you can make the board yourself.
I know this may sound complicated,
but answers to some of these help others to gauge where you are
in experience, and what you need to know (IMHO, of course).
For me: (roughly)
1) designing:? Digital,? Analog.? Have done 100 pin
flatpacks. (self built), do 144 pin flatpacks when someone
else builds them).
2) I do double sided, plated through holes, silk screen, but
that's not me making them.? Have done toner transfer, 10 mil
trace, 10 mil spacing, double sided, wire stitch top and
bottom layers, tin/lead plated boards.
3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it makes
a difference in how you design them).
4) no bigger than 100 cm * 100 cm because of the board house
limitations for cheap?
5) EAGLE 7.7, hobby (6 x 4 inch) license, can't sell the
boards.?
6) by this time?? a fair amount, can always learn more
7) logic analyzer breakouts for digital, pin headers for some
signals, some test pads, ground connectors, monitor leds
8) used to make double sided boards, not plated through,
designs got too complicated for me to make
9) lots
10) not beginner in digital, some analog, power supply
Other people will have different opinions.
Harvey
On 7/12/2020 12:59 AM, davethetechman
via groups.io wrote:
Hi, does anyone have any personal videos of designing with their own personal tips and hacks?
Recently new to this.
Thanks
?
|
Nope.? Don't do videos.
Now questions:
1) designing what?? Digital?? Analog?? RF??
2) what level of complexity?? Do you need 1 layer, 2 layer, or 4
layer boards?
3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it makes a
difference in how you design them).
4) how big are they (can make a difference in either cost/who
makes it or design/what program you use)?
5) what program do you use?
6) have you any experience with PC board design?
7) what level of hardware debug do you want to put into the
boards (test points?? test pads?? logic analyzer breakouts??
ground posts?)
8) what kind of facilities do you have to make PC boards?
9) have you done any of this before?
10) what level (roughly) in electronics design are you
comfortable with?? beginner?? what?
All of these things have a bearing on *how* you design something,
what design you come up with, how many copies you'll need before
you get one that works (know that one.....), and whether or not
you can make the board yourself.
I know this may sound complicated, but
answers to some of these help others to gauge where you are in
experience, and what you need to know (IMHO, of course).
For me: (roughly)
1) designing:? Digital,? Analog.? Have done 100 pin flatpacks.
(self built), do 144 pin flatpacks when someone else builds
them).
2) I do double sided, plated through holes, silk screen, but
that's not me making them.? Have done toner transfer, 10 mil
trace, 10 mil spacing, double sided, wire stitch top and bottom
layers, tin/lead plated boards.
3) do you intend to produce these boards yourself? (it makes a
difference in how you design them).
4) no bigger than 100 cm * 100 cm because of the board house
limitations for cheap?
5) EAGLE 7.7, hobby (6 x 4 inch) license, can't sell the
boards.?
6) by this time?? a fair amount, can always learn more
7) logic analyzer breakouts for digital, pin headers for some
signals, some test pads, ground connectors, monitor leds
8) used to make double sided boards, not plated through,
designs got too complicated for me to make
9) lots
10) not beginner in digital, some analog, power supply
Other people will have different opinions.
Harvey
On 7/12/2020 12:59 AM, davethetechman
via groups.io wrote:
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
Hi, does anyone have any personal videos of designing with their own personal tips and hacks?
Recently new to this.
Thanks
?
|
There is so much out there... lots of videos on YouTube and other websites.
-- Steven Greenfield AE7HD
|
Hi, does anyone have any personal videos of designing with their own personal tips and hacks?
Recently new to this.
Thanks
?
|
THIS is a keeper.
I LIKE IT!!!!!!
VERY simple solution....? one $3.50 ARDUINO UNO
and a servo and a thermister.
PICTURES HERE:
On 06/26/2020 09:00 AM, chaz via
groups.io wrote:
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
I have and still
prefer a dedicated pid controler with ramp/soak such as the
auberins.com SYL-2352P or equivalent from Amazon. Simple to set
up? and does the job without the complexity of programming a
multipurpose microcontroller.?
Also I just open the door manually too at
the end of the cycle, after all I'm not flowing PCBs 8 hours a
day , more likely? once a month.?
A cheap but newer model toaster oven with
quartz elements and good insulation on the inside + front and
back follows? a profile nicely.?
Chaz?
On Fri, Jun 26, 2020 at 8:31 AM, Albert Marsh
I saw this article come through
my email this morning, and in light of recent toaster
oven discussions I thought I would share it with you
guys.
-Albert
KI4OI
|
On 06/26/2020 05:00 PM, Rob wrote:
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
I LIKE THIS ELEGANT SOLUTION!!!!!!??? THANK
YOU!!
Dirt cheap and everything you need is already here
if you have an ARDUINO experimenter kit which comes with servos
and... thermistors are sold by AMASON ... pack of 5 for $13.
???
On 06/26/2020 09:00 AM, chaz via
groups.io wrote:
I have and still
prefer a dedicated pid controler with ramp/soak such as the
auberins.com SYL-2352P or equivalent from Amazon. Simple to
set up? and does the job without the complexity of programming
a multipurpose microcontroller.?
Also I just open the door manually too at
the end of the cycle, after all I'm not flowing PCBs 8 hours
a day , more likely? once a month.?
A cheap but newer model toaster oven with
quartz elements and good insulation on the inside + front
and back follows? a profile nicely.?
Chaz?
On Fri, Jun 26, 2020 at 8:31 AM, Albert Marsh
I saw this article come
through my email this morning, and in light of
recent toaster oven discussions I thought I would
share it with you guys.
-Albert
KI4OI
|
I LIKE THIS ELEGANT SOLUTION!!!!!!??? THANK YOU!!
Dirt cheap and everything you need is already here
if you have an ARDUINO experimenter kit which comes with servos
and... thermistors are sold by AMASON ... pack of 5 for $13.
???
On 06/26/2020 09:00 AM, chaz via
groups.io wrote:
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
I have and still
prefer a dedicated pid controler with ramp/soak such as the
auberins.com SYL-2352P or equivalent from Amazon. Simple to set
up? and does the job without the complexity of programming a
multipurpose microcontroller.?
Also I just open the door manually too at
the end of the cycle, after all I'm not flowing PCBs 8 hours a
day , more likely? once a month.?
A cheap but newer model toaster oven with
quartz elements and good insulation on the inside + front and
back follows? a profile nicely.?
Chaz?
On Fri, Jun 26, 2020 at 8:31 AM, Albert Marsh
I saw this article come through
my email this morning, and in light of recent toaster
oven discussions I thought I would share it with you
guys.
-Albert
KI4OI
|
I have and still prefer a dedicated pid controler with ramp/soak such as the auberins.com SYL-2352P or equivalent from Amazon. Simple to set up? and does the job without the complexity of programming a multipurpose microcontroller.?Also I just open the door manually too at the end of the cycle, after all I'm not flowing PCBs 8 hours a day , more likely? once a month.? A cheap but newer model toaster oven with quartz elements and good insulation on the inside + front and back follows? a profile nicely.? Chaz?
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
On Fri, Jun 26, 2020 at 8:31 AM, Albert Marsh <hitekgearhead@...> wrote: I saw this article come through my email this morning, and in light of recent toaster oven discussions I thought I would share it with you guys.
-Albert KI4OI
|
I saw this article come through my email this morning, and in light of recent toaster oven discussions I thought I would share it with you guys.
-Albert KI4OI
|
Re: PCB through hole activation for copper plating
More likely provided the capillary wick necessary for the solder to follow. With the plain barrel eyelets, the solder would have to wick up the center hole or between the eyelet and the substrate - one gap is too large and the other is too small (as well as having a non-wettable surface facing the eyelet.) The slit provides a wettable, narrow channel for the solder.
Isn't surface tension wonderful!
Donald. -- *Plain Text* email -- it's an accessibility issue () no proprietary attachments; no html mail /\ <>
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
On 2020-06-13 4:40 p.m., Lee Studley wrote: @ Bertho: That's an very interesting note. Thanks for sharing that. I wonder if the slit also broke some sort of surface tension at play to help the solder get where it needed to go.
|