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Re: Alternatives to Starlink

 

As an emigre I try to keep a tight rein on political opinion, but by the sounds of this thread there is an awful lot of buyers remorse going around right now.
It is the Information Age and Musk has revolutionized access to the Internet. I just wish engineers would stick to engineering!
--
Pete Waterson
¡°°ä³ó²¹°ù»å´Ç²Ô²Ô²¹²â¡±
S38-2
Oriental, NC


Re: Alternatives to Starlink

 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

Flat seas, fog. Even saw a fogbow near sunset. The Gen 3 is not designed to articulate, it is a bit larger and has a wide field of view than the Gen 2. Our power consumption runs about 4.5 to 5a @12v.

029427A4-F926-419F-A0C3-1766BE998836_1_105_c.jpeg


Dave
Second Star
S362 #113
Fair Haven, NY/Lake Ontario

On Feb 26, 2025, at 11:29?AM, Jim Starkey via groups.io <Jim@...> wrote:

What were the sea conditions?? We found that acquisition was time consuming or even impossible with rough seas, though once acquired, we never lost the connection.

My guest, for the gen 2 at least, the startup phase where the dish is rapidly looking around for satellite, doesn't like the least bit on instability.? But once it has an internal satellite map, it knows exactly where to look.? [The Starlink secret sauce is that rather than moving antenna, it electronically steers a number of transmitting elements.]

On 2/26/2025 11:15 AM, David Lochner via groups.io wrote:
We lost it crossing from Nova Scotia to Mount Desert Island Maine. ?We expect to lose service when we cross over to the Bahamas. ?Interesting that you had service 49 nm from shore. I¡¯m not sure how Starlink computes the offshore distance. Then again they are forever changing plans and coverages.

j

Dave
Second Star
S362 #113
Fair Haven, NY/Lake Ontario

On Feb 26, 2025, at 10:55?AM, Allison Lehman via groups.io <allisonleh@...> wrote:

Dave when we went to Haida Gwai we had service for about 49 miles offshore. ?That particular crossing that we chose was the shortest, 86 nm. ?Service came back on about 5 miles from the island
Allison Lehman
Swiftsure Yachts
510 912-5800 cell
510 860-4640 fax


On Feb 26, 2025, at 5:09?AM, David Lochner via groups.io <davelochner@...> wrote:

? We have a Gen 3 with a 12v to 54v DC converter and the Roam plan. Works well within ~12 miles of shore. ?Outside of that limit there is a per gigabyte rate that you can opt into until retiring to shore.


Dave
Second Star
S362 #113
Fair Haven, NY/Lake Ontario

On Feb 25, 2025, at 9:35?PM, Scott Johnson via groups.io <socarrat99@...> wrote:

I also need starlink to work from the boat in the San Juans and Gulf Islands this summer.? Of those of you who use Starlink do you use the standard or the mini? Thanks,
?
Scott Johnson
Socarrat - S362, #136
Gig Harbor, WA


--
Allison
S426 Kingfisher
SF Bay/Pacifc Northwest

--
Jim Starkey, AmorphousDB, LLC


Re: Alternatives to Starlink

 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

Jim you can program the dish to go flat. ?We have found that position to be rock solid and also less of an energy hog. ?As for that crossing we waited for modest conditions as that can be a very treacherous area if the seas kick up. ? The other thing up in British Columbia is you don¡¯t sail in the dark due to the floating and submerged logs. They could wreck your day.

We usually connect pretty quickly, but candidly, with lithium and solar we leave it on most of the time. ?We almost always are motoring near the end of a passage as well so that helps our battery bank along wit hour 170 amp alternator.



On Feb 26, 2025, at 8:29?AM, Jim Starkey via groups.io <Jim@...> wrote:

What were the sea conditions?? We found that acquisition was time consuming or even impossible with rough seas, though once acquired, we never lost the connection.

My guest, for the gen 2 at least, the startup phase where the dish is rapidly looking around for satellite, doesn't like the least bit on instability.? But once it has an internal satellite map, it knows exactly where to look.? [The Starlink secret sauce is that rather than moving antenna, it electronically steers a number of transmitting elements.]

On 2/26/2025 11:15 AM, David Lochner via groups.io wrote:
We lost it crossing from Nova Scotia to Mount Desert Island Maine. ?We expect to lose service when we cross over to the Bahamas. ?Interesting that you had service 49 nm from shore. I¡¯m not sure how Starlink computes the offshore distance. Then again they are forever changing plans and coverages.

j

Dave
Second Star
S362 #113
Fair Haven, NY/Lake Ontario

On Feb 26, 2025, at 10:55?AM, Allison Lehman via groups.io <allisonleh@...> wrote:

Dave when we went to Haida Gwai we had service for about 49 miles offshore. ?That particular crossing that we chose was the shortest, 86 nm. ?Service came back on about 5 miles from the island
Allison Lehman
Swiftsure Yachts
510 912-5800 cell
510 860-4640 fax


On Feb 26, 2025, at 5:09?AM, David Lochner via groups.io <davelochner@...> wrote:

? We have a Gen 3 with a 12v to 54v DC converter and the Roam plan. Works well within ~12 miles of shore. ?Outside of that limit there is a per gigabyte rate that you can opt into until retiring to shore.


Dave
Second Star
S362 #113
Fair Haven, NY/Lake Ontario

On Feb 25, 2025, at 9:35?PM, Scott Johnson via groups.io <socarrat99@...> wrote:

I also need starlink to work from the boat in the San Juans and Gulf Islands this summer.? Of those of you who use Starlink do you use the standard or the mini? Thanks,
?
Scott Johnson
Socarrat - S362, #136
Gig Harbor, WA


--
Allison
S426 Kingfisher
SF Bay/Pacifc Northwest

--
Jim Starkey, AmorphousDB, LLC


--
Allison
S426 Kingfisher
SF Bay/Pacifc Northwest


Re: Hempel Bottom Paint

 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

Thanks Tim.?
Jay


On Feb 26, 2025, at 7:28?AM, Tim Rivard via groups.io <tarivard@...> wrote:

?
Hi Jay,
?
Hempel has been around for many decades.? They are a major supplier to the commercial shipping and offshore sector and have a full range of paints.
?
I am wondering if the sales rep mentioned "silicone" - there are a number of new products on the market that use this as a "fouling release" coating.
I believe that Delos tried a similar product on their boat but not sure of the long term outcome.
?
I worked on a number of coating research projects that included using fluoropolymers, PTFE additives, silicones and siloxanes.? I could never really find something that was a perfect solution although the fluoropolymers showed promise.? This is 25 years ago now.
?
Selectope (developed in Sweden) is likely the most promising technology available right now as far as I know.? Pettit has the rights to the product as an additive to their bottom paints and I believe they are waiting on EPA approval for use in US waters.? The EU has approved it so I expect it should be available soon.
?
I would avoid silicone based paints on your boat (in my opinion) as they may be challenging to remove in the long run and make it difficult to switch to another coating.
?
Tim R
38MKII in refit

--
Jay Flynn
¡°Elizabeth Belle¡±
Sabre 362
1999 #212


Re: Alternatives to Starlink

 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

It is much cheaper and it gives you internet as well as VOIP.?

For example something is broken and you need a schematic to understand the issue¡­internet. ?If somebody gets hurt and you don¡¯t know how to deal with it¡­internet. The you use the VOIP your phone number shows up so if you are making an emergency call to someone they will see your number and be more likely to pick up¡­hopefully!

If you are coastal cruising that is one thing. ?If offshore that is another.

On Feb 26, 2025, at 8:38?AM, Jonathan Ganz via groups.io <jganz@...> wrote:

So, how is starlink better than an Iridium phone when dealing with an emergency? I guess there are outlier cases when that's true, but it seems like if the starlink is there for an "emergency," it's not really needed. If it's there for work or entertainment, then fine. I'm certainly no luddite, but I'm also not interested in more technology when it really isn't needed. It becomes a distraction.


--
Allison
S426 Kingfisher
SF Bay/Pacifc Northwest


Re: Alternatives to Starlink

 

So, how is starlink better than an Iridium phone when dealing with an emergency? I guess there are outlier cases when that's true, but it seems like if the starlink is there for an "emergency," it's not really needed. If it's there for work or entertainment, then fine. I'm certainly no luddite, but I'm also not interested in more technology when it really isn't needed. It becomes a distraction.


Re: Alternatives to Starlink

 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

What were the sea conditions?? We found that acquisition was time consuming or even impossible with rough seas, though once acquired, we never lost the connection.

My guest, for the gen 2 at least, the startup phase where the dish is rapidly looking around for satellite, doesn't like the least bit on instability.? But once it has an internal satellite map, it knows exactly where to look.? [The Starlink secret sauce is that rather than moving antenna, it electronically steers a number of transmitting elements.]

On 2/26/2025 11:15 AM, David Lochner via groups.io wrote:
We lost it crossing from Nova Scotia to Mount Desert Island Maine. ?We expect to lose service when we cross over to the Bahamas. ?Interesting that you had service 49 nm from shore. I¡¯m not sure how Starlink computes the offshore distance. Then again they are forever changing plans and coverages.

j

Dave
Second Star
S362 #113
Fair Haven, NY/Lake Ontario

On Feb 26, 2025, at 10:55?AM, Allison Lehman via groups.io <allisonleh@...> wrote:

Dave when we went to Haida Gwai we had service for about 49 miles offshore. ?That particular crossing that we chose was the shortest, 86 nm. ?Service came back on about 5 miles from the island
Allison Lehman
Swiftsure Yachts
510 912-5800 cell
510 860-4640 fax


On Feb 26, 2025, at 5:09?AM, David Lochner via groups.io <davelochner@...> wrote:

? We have a Gen 3 with a 12v to 54v DC converter and the Roam plan. Works well within ~12 miles of shore. ?Outside of that limit there is a per gigabyte rate that you can opt into until retiring to shore.


Dave
Second Star
S362 #113
Fair Haven, NY/Lake Ontario

On Feb 25, 2025, at 9:35?PM, Scott Johnson via groups.io <socarrat99@...> wrote:

I also need starlink to work from the boat in the San Juans and Gulf Islands this summer.? Of those of you who use Starlink do you use the standard or the mini? Thanks,
?
Scott Johnson
Socarrat - S362, #136
Gig Harbor, WA


--
Allison
S426 Kingfisher
SF Bay/Pacifc Northwest

--
Jim Starkey, AmorphousDB, LLC


Re: Alternatives to Starlink

 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

We lost it crossing from Nova Scotia to Mount Desert Island Maine. ?We expect to lose service when we cross over to the Bahamas. ?Interesting that you had service 49 nm from shore. I¡¯m not sure how Starlink computes the offshore distance. Then again they are forever changing plans and coverages.

j

Dave
Second Star
S362 #113
Fair Haven, NY/Lake Ontario

On Feb 26, 2025, at 10:55?AM, Allison Lehman via groups.io <allisonleh@...> wrote:

Dave when we went to Haida Gwai we had service for about 49 miles offshore. ?That particular crossing that we chose was the shortest, 86 nm. ?Service came back on about 5 miles from the island
Allison Lehman
Swiftsure Yachts
510 912-5800 cell
510 860-4640 fax
allisonleh@... ? ? ??


On Feb 26, 2025, at 5:09?AM, David Lochner via groups.io <davelochner@...> wrote:

?We have a Gen 3 with a 12v to 54v DC converter and the Roam plan. Works well within ~12 miles of shore. ?Outside of that limit there is a per gigabyte rate that you can opt into until retiring to shore.


Dave
Second Star
S362 #113
Fair Haven, NY/Lake Ontario

On Feb 25, 2025, at 9:35?PM, Scott Johnson via groups.io <socarrat99@...> wrote:

I also need starlink to work from the boat in the San Juans and Gulf Islands this summer.? Of those of you who use Starlink do you use the standard or the mini? Thanks,
?
Scott Johnson
Socarrat - S362, #136
Gig Harbor, WA


--
Allison
S426 Kingfisher
SF Bay/Pacifc Northwest


Re: Alternatives to Starlink

 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

Dave when we went to Haida Gwai we had service for about 49 miles offshore. ?That particular crossing that we chose was the shortest, 86 nm. ?Service came back on about 5 miles from the island
Allison Lehman
Swiftsure Yachts
510 912-5800 cell
510 860-4640 fax
allisonleh@... ? ? ??


On Feb 26, 2025, at 5:09?AM, David Lochner via groups.io <davelochner@...> wrote:

?We have a Gen 3 with a 12v to 54v DC converter and the Roam plan. Works well within ~12 miles of shore. ?Outside of that limit there is a per gigabyte rate that you can opt into until retiring to shore.


Dave
Second Star
S362 #113
Fair Haven, NY/Lake Ontario

On Feb 25, 2025, at 9:35?PM, Scott Johnson via groups.io <socarrat99@...> wrote:

I also need starlink to work from the boat in the San Juans and Gulf Islands this summer.? Of those of you who use Starlink do you use the standard or the mini? Thanks,
?
Scott Johnson
Socarrat - S362, #136
Gig Harbor, WA


--
Allison
S426 Kingfisher
SF Bay/Pacifc Northwest


Re: Alternatives to Starlink

 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

We use the gen 2 standard. It worked all the way to Haida Gwaii last summer. The gen 3 draws more power and is bigger. ?I sometimes see ?used gen 2s for sale. I¡¯m not sure how you change the subscription but I¡¯m sure it is possible. ?For lower power usage concerned from AC to DC and tip the dish flat.
Allison Lehman
Swiftsure Yachts
510 912-5800 cell
510 860-4640 fax
allisonleh@... ? ? ??


On Feb 26, 2025, at 4:38?AM, Scott Johnson via groups.io <socarrat99@...> wrote:

?
I also need starlink to work from the boat in the San Juans and Gulf Islands this summer.? Of those of you who use Starlink do you use the standard or the mini? Thanks,
?
Scott Johnson
Socarrat - S362, #136
Gig Harbor, WA

--
Allison
S426 Kingfisher
SF Bay/Pacifc Northwest


Re: Alternatives to Starlink

 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

We have a Gen 3 with a 12v to 54v DC converter and the Roam plan. Works well within ~12 miles of shore. ?Outside of that limit there is a per gigabyte rate that you can opt into until retiring to shore.


Dave
Second Star
S362 #113
Fair Haven, NY/Lake Ontario

On Feb 25, 2025, at 9:35?PM, Scott Johnson via groups.io <socarrat99@...> wrote:

I also need starlink to work from the boat in the San Juans and Gulf Islands this summer.? Of those of you who use Starlink do you use the standard or the mini? Thanks,
?
Scott Johnson
Socarrat - S362, #136
Gig Harbor, WA


Re: Alternatives to Starlink

 

I also need starlink to work from the boat in the San Juans and Gulf Islands this summer.? Of those of you who use Starlink do you use the standard or the mini? Thanks,
?
Scott Johnson
Socarrat - S362, #136
Gig Harbor, WA


Re: Electric Head with Macerator

 

Hey Tim,

Yes, you can rotate the base on most marine macerating heads - one of the best things I¡¯ve done for the family on our 38mkii.

We are potty training a 2 year old and the kid tends to flush an entire roll of tp if not checked. The 5 year old isn¡¯t much better¡­ The old manual head just started leaking from all seals. Electric macerating toilets have a lot less moving parts, power draw is low and they smell better (especially if converted to fresh water). Plus it¡¯s easy for visitors and doesn¡¯t clog or leak half as often.

We used a model from 5 Oceans, but again I believe most bases can rotate on installation to fit the platform. We installed an air-gap fill and 3 way valve so that we can switch between raw water or fresh without worry of contaminating fresh water.

TMC Electric Marine Toilet, RV...

Stamp Walden
Sabre 38mkii
Oriental, NC


Re: Hempel Bottom Paint

 

Hi Jay,
?
Hempel has been around for many decades.? They are a major supplier to the commercial shipping and offshore sector and have a full range of paints.
?
I am wondering if the sales rep mentioned "silicone" - there are a number of new products on the market that use this as a "fouling release" coating.
I believe that Delos tried a similar product on their boat but not sure of the long term outcome.
?
I worked on a number of coating research projects that included using fluoropolymers, PTFE additives, silicones and siloxanes.? I could never really find something that was a perfect solution although the fluoropolymers showed promise.? This is 25 years ago now.
?
Selectope (developed in Sweden) is likely the most promising technology available right now as far as I know.? Pettit has the rights to the product as an additive to their bottom paints and I believe they are waiting on EPA approval for use in US waters.? The EU has approved it so I expect it should be available soon.
?
I would avoid silicone based paints on your boat (in my opinion) as they may be challenging to remove in the long run and make it difficult to switch to another coating.
?
Tim R
38MKII in refit


Re: Insurance Survey Req - Annapolis

 

Thank you all for all your responses. ?I decided I am going with Progressive.
?
Fingers crossed¡­¡­
--
Bob Lucke
1989 S30 III (#215)?FINALLEE
Galesville, MD


Hempel Bottom Paint

 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý


Has anyone heard of Hempel Bottom Paint?


At the Boat Show last week I spoke with a fellow who had a booth selling this non toxic, very slick, Hempel bottom paint.?

He said that as Europe becomes more restrictive about using toxic paints, this product has become quite popular.?

I wouldn¡¯t know.?

The samples he had at his booth showed the paint to have a rubbery ¡°orange peel¡± texture that at first glance you¡¯d think would be dreadfully slow. But when you get it wet, it¡¯s super slick, surprisingly so. And that not only gives you greater boat speed, but keeps the bad stuff from sticking to the bottom.?

Or so they say.?

He said there will be growth around the boat when at the dock, I think he called it a shadow, but once the boat goes in motion, it all comes off.?This includes sailboats.?

Putting it on for the first time seems expensive and labor intensive. You need 3 separate products (it will go over existing bottom paint), the final coating being this slick stuff. It also works on the prop.?

It¡¯s $400 a gallon, two gallons for my 36¡¯ boat (he thought maybe 11/2? gallons). Once you do the first application using the 3 products, from then on it¡¯s just putting on the slick stuff, every two years.?

That¡¯s what he says.?

I¡¯d be curious to know if anyone has first hand experience with this product.


BTW, it¡¯s only been a few months (but oh how things grow in South Florida) however I¡¯m cautiously optimistic about my Sea Hawk Biocop tf to date.?



Jay

¡°Elizabeth Belle¡±

S362



--
Jay Flynn
¡°Elizabeth Belle¡±
Sabre 362
1999 #212


Re: Alternatives to Starlink

 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

We have Starlink mini, the DC power cable is ridiculously under sized, AWG 18. ?When connected to 13V the voltage drop is enough that it won¡¯t stay powered on. ? We added a 12-24V converter to power reliably. We love it as we are able to both work and keep in touch with our children while in French Polynesia.?

Velina?
Second Wind
Sabre 426?

Velina Barnes

Swiftsure Yachts

2540 Westlake Ave N. Suite?A

Seattle, WA 98109

Office:?206.378.1110?l?Cell:?510.697.1418

?

?

?



On Feb 25, 2025, at 5:46?PM, Allison Lehman via groups.io <allisonleh@...> wrote:

? Michael you can convert it to DC and the draw is much lower.

Allison Lehman
Swiftsure Yachts
510 912-5800 cell
510 860-4640 fax
allisonleh@... ? ? ??


On Feb 25, 2025, at 1:20?PM, Michael Grishman via groups.io <mgrishman@...> wrote:

? OK.? I'm almost sorry I started this thread.? I did not bring this subject up to start any kind of political
discussion.? We only coastal cruise and only within the state of Maine.? We are never out of sight of
land and carry a VHF, two cell phones, and an EPIRB.? We do not think of Starlink as a piece of safety
gear but as a convenience to access email and the internet.?? I will say that the Starlink worked very well
for our intended purpose at anchor.? We have never used it underway and have no intention of doing so.
The antenna is stored below deck and brought out only at anchor.? We also find that the power drain
is a bit much.? We have to run either our charger/inverter or our genset to power it up therefor we
tend to use it sparingly.
Michael
Wind Walker
S402-097

On 2/25/2025 11:51 AM, Jonathan Ganz wrote:
Thank you! EPIRB or PLB. Sat phones are a good idea also.


--
Allison
S426 Kingfisher
SF Bay/Pacifc Northwest

--
Velina Barnes
velina@...
Cell: 510-697-1418

PastedGraphic-1.tiff
?


Re: Alternatives to Starlink

 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

Michael you can convert it to DC and the draw is much lower.

Allison Lehman
Swiftsure Yachts
510 912-5800 cell
510 860-4640 fax
allisonleh@... ? ? ??


On Feb 25, 2025, at 1:20?PM, Michael Grishman via groups.io <mgrishman@...> wrote:

? OK.? I'm almost sorry I started this thread.? I did not bring this subject up to start any kind of political
discussion.? We only coastal cruise and only within the state of Maine.? We are never out of sight of
land and carry a VHF, two cell phones, and an EPIRB.? We do not think of Starlink as a piece of safety
gear but as a convenience to access email and the internet.?? I will say that the Starlink worked very well
for our intended purpose at anchor.? We have never used it underway and have no intention of doing so.
The antenna is stored below deck and brought out only at anchor.? We also find that the power drain
is a bit much.? We have to run either our charger/inverter or our genset to power it up therefor we
tend to use it sparingly.
Michael
Wind Walker
S402-097

On 2/25/2025 11:51 AM, Jonathan Ganz wrote:
Thank you! EPIRB or PLB. Sat phones are a good idea also.


--
Allison
S426 Kingfisher
SF Bay/Pacifc Northwest


Re: Alternatives to Starlink

 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

Yes thank you Pete. I love this group because it is a helping group sharing of knowledge with young and old sailors experienced and new sailors. This is the first I¡¯ve experienced judgement. As we all have unique stories of how we got to be sailors and are all drawn to the sea I hope we can focus on our commonalities and not differences and continue to share the love of the Sea, Sabre¡¯s and Sailing!
Velina?
Second Wind
Sabre 426
SF Bay and currently S Pacific

Velina Barnes

Swiftsure Yachts

2540 Westlake Ave N. Suite?A

Seattle, WA 98109

Office:?206.378.1110?l?Cell:?510.697.1418

?

?

?



On Feb 25, 2025, at 3:27?PM, Allison Lehman via groups.io <allisonleh@...> wrote:

? Thank you Pete?

On Feb 25, 2025, at 8:22?AM, Peter Tollini via groups.io <sabre30@...> wrote:

I detect a powerful odor of politics infecting a sailing group. It¡¯s happened before and rarely ends well.?
Pete


On Feb 25, 2025, at 10:42 AM, James Wilson via groups.io <jameswilson29@...> wrote:

?
The difference is one of attitude.? It seems a lot of new sailors cannot tell the difference between an inconvenience and a true emergency.? Your boat is sinking or on fire = emergency.? You lose electrical power, the engine won't start, there are big waves and strong winds, and you have some water ingress = inconvenience. Old school sailors believe in self-reliance; new sailors cry for help at the drop of a hat.? Old school sailor rescued themselves in the event of a dismasting?or took to a liferaft if the boat was really sinking; new school sailors are a bunch of babies who call for help when the freezer and a/c don't work, then think the USCG will take them back out to their boats to retrieve it.? New school sailors need internet access and satellite phones.

**
James H. Wilson, Jr.
Attorney & Counsellor at Law
By appt. only:
4860 Cox Road, Suite 200
Glen Allen, VA 23060
804-740-6464
jameswilson29@...



**


On Tue, Feb 25, 2025 at 10:17?AM PIOTR SERWIK via <cuivier1=[email protected]> wrote:
EPIBR and PLB simply send an SOS/Mayday, and VHF is very limited distance-wise. So not compatible at all. Regardless, I'm not about to extoll virtues of Starlink, but I was in situations without ability to communicate in a State-wide emergencies, and would have paid any price to be able to communicate.?




--
Allison
S426 Kingfisher
SF Bay/Pacifc Northwest

--
Velina Barnes
velina@...
Cell: 510-697-1418

PastedGraphic-1.tiff
?


Re: Electric Head with Macerator

 

Thanks Don,
?
This is specific to the 38-II as the foot print is limited and I am wondering if you can mount the macerator 90 degrees to the bowl.
I think you can from what I have read online but wanted to see if anybody has done it yet.
?
It could possibly be hooked to starlink only for "flush mode" :-)
?
I won't be able to flush overboard as the boat is now compliant for the great lakes - I removed the y valve and it will only flush to the holding tank.
?
There is also no anti-siphon valve on the intake hose which I find strange.? I will be installing one.
?
Tim R
38MKII in refit