Hey Mike, you know that iron I have with the red bulb. Ive used it but perhaps I need to try it again and reassess its crappyness UD
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At 03:42 PM 7/23/2018, you wrote: Thanks Fabio for the reply. I opened my PDF copy of the 464 manual and found the +15 volt end of the wire on the TRIG-VIEW switch but didn't know where it went from there. Did some careful perusing of the TRIG-GENERATOR SWEEP BOARD and found it at the bottom as you descibed it so then after I got my early 466 manual searched it out and found it also. Appreciate the description of the circuit and also the chip diffs
i have started to put together the list of capacitors I am going to need and have pulled the 6 caps from the interface board for the 466 I did not have any real problem getting them off was a bit hesitant at first because of the horror stories on here from folks doing that. Some time back I picked up a real nice desoldering tool from Radio Shack it is a bulb sucker type with the bulb attached above the handle and to the tip with a tube so you can put the tip on the connection to be unsoldered and when soft just release the bulb cleans off and out all the solder. Once I got the first one out it was easy to see how they were attached just put the tip hole down over the small pins first sucked out the solder so they were loose the worked on the big one wiggling the cap while heating took two three time to get it loose big hole filled up with solder on that one.
Have a question on two of the tant caps used in the power supply for one section of the output they are two 47uf 25v caps # 1712 & 1713 they are in a half wave rectified section and across the output for the +140v supply it seems that 25v is a bit low here? Any comments here?
Jim
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I repaired hundreds of Commodore 64 computers with one, along with a lot of test equipment and computer motherboards. You can do bad work with any desoldering tool. You need to practice on scrap PC boards, if you aren't familiar with the process. Also, keep in mind that the solder used for wave soldering has a higher melting temperature than that used for hand soldering. If you don't get it all out on the first try, refill the through hole with 63/37 solder and try again. Also, wait until the solder has melted all the way through the board. It helps to be able to see the other side of the board. In some cases, there is a heavy trace or copper pour on the other side so you need to use a different method. The end of the tip needs to be kept clean, and do not suck any flux into the hollow tip. It will dissolve some of the metal each time you do.
Michael A. Terrell
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-----Original Message----- From: Daveolla <grobbins@...> Sent: Jul 26, 2018 7:44 PM To: [email protected] Subject: Wow Radio Shack desoldering Iron Best review ever, Re: [TekScopes] 466-464 stray wire
Hey Mike, you know that iron I have with the red bulb. Ive used it but perhaps I need to try it again and reassess its crappyness UD
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I have on hand about 100 lbs of 63/37 solder bars that came from the wave soldering machine of one of your competitors at microdyne. I know it is what they used because it came with the wave soldering machine when it was scrapped.
Also, when I worked for DEI back in the '70s, they used 63/37 for their reflow machines.
On boards that get solder plated, the alloy is somewhat imprecise, and it is possible that the imprecision of that plated alloy will have diluted the 63/37 solder to make it have a higher melting point.
But as a former solder plater, I can assure you that we tried very hard not to let the alloy shift much because it made the reflow process fail.
-Chuck Harris
Michael A. Terrell wrote: ... Also, keep in mind that the solder used for wave soldering has a higher melting temperature than that used for hand soldering. If you don't get it all out on the first try, refill the through hole with 63/37 solder and try again.
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I had some from a company around Orlando that was 80/20. I thought that was odd, but it was in the original containers. We also got tons of what the wave solder machines in the area skimmed as waste. We sold it to a company that made cheap solder to re-refine. Another source was from a company that made marine wiring harnesses. 30 years ago, there were a lot of companies in Orlando using tons of solder.
Did you do any work with reflow ovens?
I never used a wave solder machine, but we had three reflow ovens at Microdyne. Two older 'pizza oven' models, and a new Heller with computer controlled, multiple zone operation that stored the profile for every board that we built.
Michael A. Terrell
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-----Original Message----- From: Chuck Harris <cfharris@...> Sent: Jul 26, 2018 7:15 PM To: [email protected] Subject: Re: Wow Radio Shack desoldering Iron Best review ever, Re: [TekScopes] 466-464 stray wire
I have on hand about 100 lbs of 63/37 solder bars that came from the wave soldering machine of one of your competitors at microdyne. I know it is what they used because it came with the wave soldering machine when it was scrapped.
Also, when I worked for DEI back in the '70s, they used 63/37 for their reflow machines.
On boards that get solder plated, the alloy is somewhat imprecise, and it is possible that the imprecision of that plated alloy will have diluted the 63/37 solder to make it have a higher melting point.
But as a former solder plater, I can assure you that we tried very hard not to let the alloy shift much because it made the reflow process fail.
-Chuck Harris
Michael A. Terrell wrote: ... Also, keep in mind that the solder used for wave soldering has a higher melting temperature than that used for hand soldering. If you don't get it all out on the first try, refill the through hole with 63/37 solder and try again.
|
I have minimal experience with industrial soldering machines. I was a kid back in 1970, and a ham, and getting a job working for DEI was like being let loose in a candy shop. I did a ton of odd jobs after the child labor bureau made me stop doing all of their silver and gold plating. I was a sponge, and soaked up every process or technique I was exposed to. Which was a lot. I did etching, plating, drilling, KPR, soldering, helped set up the one-off machines that made standoffs and rivets... moved safes, carried trash, pushed a broom... but I digress.
Nobody that I am aware of was using reflow ovens back in 1970. Everything I saw was either through-hole, or was simple stuff that was hand soldered on one of the teflon based pcb materials.
But I can only talk to what DEI, Nems-Clarke, and Vitro were did, and also what a PCB manufacture/build/assemble house I worked at later was doing.
I just did a search, and the only 80/20 alloy I could find was a Pb80/Sn20, which has a solidus temperature of 183C and a liquidus temperature of 280C. That is as compared to 63/37 which is 183C.
Pb80/Sn20 would be wonderful for operations where you needed to sculpt the solder, like a car fender, or the terminals on very high voltage circuitry. It would also be useful for soldering terminals that might be later soldered with 63/37, such as the internal connections on a modular mixer.
-Chuck Harris
Michael A. Terrell wrote:
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I had some from a company around Orlando that was 80/20. I thought that was odd, but it was in the original containers. We also got tons of what the wave solder machines in the area skimmed as waste. We sold it to a company that made cheap solder to re-refine. Another source was from a company that made marine wiring harnesses. 30 years ago, there were a lot of companies in Orlando using tons of solder.
Did you do any work with reflow ovens?
I never used a wave solder machine, but we had three reflow ovens at Microdyne. Two older 'pizza oven' models, and a new Heller with computer controlled, multiple zone operation that stored the profile for every board that we built.
Michael A. Terrell
|
I started working in a TV shop at 13, in 1965. One older tech was a fountain of practical knowledge. I wasn't old enough to open an account at the local parts house, so he would buy things for me so Ii didn't have to go through our boss and pay his markup. He bought me my first desoldering iron which was a professional version of that Radio Shack version. It was made by Endevco, and it was almost $40 which was a lot for a kid making a buck an hour after school. He was also the one who got me started on Ersin Multicore solder. I've never regretted paying a little extra for good solder, because there was very little waste.
We handed the resale of a wave solder machine for Lockheed Martin around 1990, along with other process equipment after they shut down a production line in one of the Orlando plants.
Microdyne was still using the same grade of paste solder they tarted with, even though the SMD parts were a lot smaller than the first they used. I had to fight with Manufacturing engineering to buy a type with smaller solder balls and a RMA flux. The fine pitch ICs (IE: MC68340) came out of the early ovens with unmelted solder balls under the ICs, and the 0402 passives were tombstoning. They had spent a wad on that Heller oven, but the quality hadn't changed. Once we had better solder, we could refine the reflow profiles. That eliminated over 95% of the reflow problems within a few months, as they continued to refine the profiles.
Did you build much equipment for your Amateur radio hobby? I went a different route, into broadcasting. Not many hams ever got to pump out 5MW EIRP of RF from a 1700 foot tower. :)
Michael A. Terrell
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-----Original Message----- From: Chuck Harris <cfharris@...> Sent: Jul 26, 2018 11:59 PM To: [email protected] Subject: Re: Wow Radio Shack desoldering Iron Best review ever, Re: [TekScopes] 466-464 stray wire
I have minimal experience with industrial soldering machines. I was a kid back in 1970, and a ham, and getting a job working for DEI was like being let loose in a candy shop. I did a ton of odd jobs after the child labor bureau made me stop doing all of their silver and gold plating. I was a sponge, and soaked up every process or technique I was exposed to. Which was a lot. I did etching, plating, drilling, KPR, soldering, helped set up the one-off machines that made standoffs and rivets... moved safes, carried trash, pushed a broom... but I digress.
Nobody that I am aware of was using reflow ovens back in 1970. Everything I saw was either through-hole, or was simple stuff that was hand soldered on one of the teflon based pcb materials.
But I can only talk to what DEI, Nems-Clarke, and Vitro were did, and also what a PCB manufacture/build/assemble house I worked at later was doing.
I just did a search, and the only 80/20 alloy I could find was a Pb80/Sn20, which has a solidus temperature of 183C and a liquidus temperature of 280C. That is as compared to 63/37 which is 183C.
Pb80/Sn20 would be wonderful for operations where you needed to sculpt the solder, like a car fender, or the terminals on very high voltage circuitry. It would also be useful for soldering terminals that might be later soldered with 63/37, such as the internal connections on a modular mixer.
-Chuck Harris
|
The Radio Shack Desoldering bulb is useless?because you cant get the tips any more, no more Radio Shack.? I have used the?Radio Shack Desoldering bulb, (have one).? Solder Wick, Solder Suckers?and other tools, while they are cheap, they do cause damage to the circuit boards with pulled pads, through holes, and other problems, ( I have used them and damaged my boards).? Don't use any of the cheap alternatives, if you want to save the circuit boards.? Use at least a good?Desoldering gun or station.? Use at least a Hakko FR-301 which I just bought, or a better Hakko Desoldering station, there are others that are more expensive like Pace, Metcal, which I used at work.? I?just?used it to repair my wifes monitor?that died?with no power, and opened it up and found?about three bulging capacitors, replaced all eight on the power supply, and fixed it.? After getting the caps at Fry's it only took? me about 20 minutes to change all eight, love my new Desoldering gun, NO PULLED PADS.? One other thing is manufacture support, Hakko is the best.? I got a desoldering station from my work, which they didn't want any more and Hakko had?the tips for the thing.? Now you could?get some cheap Chinese knockoff but support may not be their in a few years, or at all.? ??Buy at least a Hakko?and you?won't be disappointed.?The other main desoldering companies are more expensive.? You could check out the tear apart videos of the ?www.EEVBlog with Dave Jones.
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On Thursday, July 26, 2018 11:36 PM, Michael A. Terrell <mike.terrell@...> wrote: I started working in a TV shop at 13, in 1965. One older tech was a fountain of practical knowledge. I wasn't old enough to open an account at the local parts house, so he would buy things for me so Ii didn't have to go through our boss and pay his markup. He bought me my first desoldering iron which was a professional version of that Radio Shack version. It was made by Endevco, and it was almost $40 which was a lot for a kid making a buck an hour after school. He was also the one who got me started on Ersin Multicore solder. I've never regretted paying a little extra for good solder, because there was very little waste. We handed the resale of a wave solder machine for Lockheed Martin around 1990, along with other process equipment after they shut down a production line in one of the Orlando plants. Microdyne was still using the same grade of paste solder they tarted with, even though the SMD parts were a lot smaller than the first they used. I had to fight with Manufacturing engineering to buy a type with smaller solder balls and a RMA flux. The fine pitch ICs (IE: MC68340) came out of the early ovens with unmelted solder balls under the ICs, and the 0402 passives were tombstoning. They had spent a wad on that Heller oven, but the quality hadn't changed. Once we had better solder, we could refine the reflow profiles. That eliminated over 95% of the reflow problems within a few months, as they continued to refine the profiles. Did you build much equipment for your Amateur radio hobby? I went a different route, into broadcasting. Not many hams ever got to pump out 5MW EIRP of RF from a 1700 foot tower. :) Michael A. Terrell -----Original Message----- From: Chuck Harris <cfharris@...> Sent: Jul 26, 2018 11:59 PM To: [email protected] Subject: Re: Wow Radio Shack desoldering Iron Best review ever, Re: [TekScopes] 466-464 stray wire
I have minimal experience with industrial soldering machines.? I was a kid back in 1970, and a ham, and getting a job working for DEI was like being let loose in a candy shop.? I did a ton of odd jobs after the child labor bureau made me stop doing all of their silver and gold plating.? I was a sponge, and soaked up every process or technique I was exposed to.? Which was a lot.? I did etching, plating, drilling, KPR, soldering, helped set up the one-off machines that made standoffs and rivets... moved safes, carried trash, pushed a broom... but I digress.
Nobody that I am aware of was using reflow ovens back in 1970. Everything I saw was either through-hole, or was simple stuff that was hand soldered on one of the teflon based pcb materials.
But I can only talk to what DEI, Nems-Clarke, and Vitro were did, and also what a PCB manufacture/build/assemble house I worked at later was doing.
I just did a search, and the only 80/20 alloy I could find was a Pb80/Sn20, which has a solidus temperature of 183C and a liquidus temperature of 280C.? That is as compared to 63/37 which is 183C.
Pb80/Sn20 would be wonderful for operations where you needed to sculpt the solder, like a car fender, or the terminals on very high voltage circuitry.? It would also be useful for soldering terminals that might be later soldered with 63/37, such as the internal connections on a modular mixer.
-Chuck Harris
|
Radio Shack is NOT gone ... Just wanted to let all know: check listing in your area: also they have other companies selling their items much like Sears did.
Joel
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-----Original Message----- From: [email protected] [mailto: [email protected]] On Behalf Of Ray Burke Sent: Friday, July 27, 2018 10:11 AM To: [email protected]Subject: Re: Wow Radio Shack desoldering Iron Best review ever, Re: [TekScopes] 466-464 stray wire The Radio Shack Desoldering bulb is useless because you cant get the tips any more, no more Radio Shack. I have used the Radio Shack Desoldering bulb, (have one). Solder Wick, Solder Suckers and other tools, while they are cheap, they do cause damage to the circuit boards with pulled pads, through holes, and other problems, ( I have used them and damaged my boards). Don't use any of the cheap alternatives, if you want to save the circuit boards. Use at least a good Desoldering gun or station. Use at least a Hakko FR-301 which I just bought, or a better Hakko Desoldering station, there are others that are more expensive like Pace, Metcal, which I used at work. I just used it to repair my wifes monitor that died with no power, and opened it up and found about three bulging capacitors, replaced all eight on the power supply, and fixed it. After getting the caps at Fry's it only took me about 20 minutes to change all eight, love my new Desoldering gun, NO PULLED PADS. One other thing is manufacture support, Hakko is the best. I got a desoldering station from my work, which they didn't want any more and Hakko had the tips for the thing. Now you could get some cheap Chinese knockoff but support may not be their in a few years, or at all. Buy at least a Hakko and you won't be disappointed. The other main desoldering companies are more expensive. You could check out the tear apart videos of the www.EEVBlog with Dave Jones. On Thursday, July 26, 2018 11:36 PM, Michael A. Terrell <mike.terrell@...> wrote: I started working in a TV shop at 13, in 1965. One older tech was a fountain of practical knowledge. I wasn't old enough to open an account at the local parts house, so he would buy things for me so Ii didn't have to go through our boss and pay his markup. He bought me my first desoldering iron which was a professional version of that Radio Shack version. It was made by Endevco, and it was almost $40 which was a lot for a kid making a buck an hour after school. He was also the one who got me started on Ersin Multicore solder. I've never regretted paying a little extra for good solder, because there was very little waste. We handed the resale of a wave solder machine for Lockheed Martin around 1990, along with other process equipment after they shut down a production line in one of the Orlando plants. Microdyne was still using the same grade of paste solder they tarted with, even though the SMD parts were a lot smaller than the first they used. I had to fight with Manufacturing engineering to buy a type with smaller solder balls and a RMA flux. The fine pitch ICs (IE: MC68340) came out of the early ovens with unmelted solder balls under the ICs, and the 0402 passives were tombstoning. They had spent a wad on that Heller oven, but the quality hadn't changed. Once we had better solder, we could refine the reflow profiles. That eliminated over 95% of the reflow problems within a few months, as they continued to refine the profiles. Did you build much equipment for your Amateur radio hobby? I went a different route, into broadcasting. Not many hams ever got to pump out 5MW EIRP of RF from a 1700 foot tower. :) Michael A. Terrell -----Original Message----- From: Chuck Harris <cfharris@...> Sent: Jul 26, 2018 11:59 PM To: [email protected] Subject: Re: Wow Radio Shack desoldering Iron Best review ever, Re: [TekScopes] 466-464 stray wire
I have minimal experience with industrial soldering machines. I was a kid back in 1970, and a ham, and getting a job working for DEI was like being let loose in a candy shop. I did a ton of odd jobs after the child labor bureau made me stop doing all of their silver and gold plating. I was a sponge, and soaked up every process or technique I was exposed to. Which was a lot. I did etching, plating, drilling, KPR, soldering, helped set up the one-off machines that made standoffs and rivets... moved safes, carried trash, pushed a broom... but I digress.
Nobody that I am aware of was using reflow ovens back in 1970. Everything I saw was either through-hole, or was simple stuff that was hand soldered on one of the teflon based pcb materials.
But I can only talk to what DEI, Nems-Clarke, and Vitro were did, and also what a PCB manufacture/build/assemble house I worked at later was doing.
I just did a search, and the only 80/20 alloy I could find was a Pb80/Sn20, which has a solidus temperature of 183C and a liquidus temperature of 280C. That is as compared to 63/37 which is 183C.
Pb80/Sn20 would be wonderful for operations where you needed to sculpt the solder, like a car fender, or the terminals on very high voltage circuitry. It would also be useful for soldering terminals that might be later soldered with 63/37, such as the internal connections on a modular mixer.
-Chuck Harris
|
I only lifted a couple pads, out of thousands. The ones that did lift were on very low grade consumer products. I agree that there are better methods available today, but what else was available to most of us, in the pre-internet days?
I have about a dozen new spare tips, and a 7x14 metal lathe. Some hard brass rod and a little time machining it will give me more of them if I ever need them. I'm in my late 60s, and no longer spend full days reworking PC boards.
I worked at a defense plant back in the '70s, after my time in the Army. The women doing the rework had no desoldering irons, only wet wicking. They were all put through the NASA approved soldering course, yet I could do things they couldn't. Their boss 'borrowed' me to teach them some new things, in spite of their union steward's instance that no man could solder. I spent the rest of my time there doing QA and Module interchangeability on the PRC77 manpack radios.
Michael A. Terrell
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-----Original Message----- From: Ray Burke <burke.ray@...> Sent: Jul 27, 2018 10:10 AM To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]> Subject: Re: Wow Radio Shack desoldering Iron Best review ever, Re: [TekScopes] 466-464 stray wire
The Radio Shack Desoldering bulb is useless?because you cant get the tips any more, no more Radio Shack.? I have used the?Radio Shack Desoldering bulb, (have one).? Solder Wick, Solder Suckers?and other tools, while they are cheap, they do cause damage to the circuit boards with pulled pads, through holes, and other problems, ( I have used them and damaged my boards).? Don't use any of the cheap alternatives, if you want to save the circuit boards.? Use at least a good?Desoldering gun or station.? Use at least a Hakko FR-301 which I just bought, or a better Hakko Desoldering station, there are others that are more expensive like Pace, Metcal, which I used at work.? I?just?used it to repair my wife's monitor?that died?with no power, and opened it up and found?about three bulging capacitors, replaced all eight on the power supply, and fixed it.? After getting the caps at Fry's it only took? me about 20 minutes to change all eight, love my new Desoldering gun, NO PULLED PADS.? One other thing is manufacture support, Hakko is the best.? I got a desoldering station from my work, which they didn't want any more and Hakko had?the tips for the thing.? Now you could?get some cheap Chinese knockoff but support may not be their in a few years, or at all.? ??Buy at least a Hakko?and you?won't be disappointed.?The other main desoldering companies are more expensive.? You could check out the tear apart videos of the ?www.EEVBlog with Dave Jones.???
On Thursday, July 26, 2018 11:36 PM, Michael A. Terrell <mike.terrell@...> wrote:
I started working in a TV shop at 13, in 1965. One older tech was a fountain of practical knowledge. I wasn't old enough to open an account at the local parts house, so he would buy things for me so Ii didn't have to go through our boss and pay his markup. He bought me my first desoldering iron which was a professional version of that Radio Shack version. It was made by Endevco, and it was almost $40 which was a lot for a kid making a buck an hour after school. He was also the one who got me started on Ersin Multicore solder. I've never regretted paying a little extra for good solder, because there was very little waste.
We handed the resale of a wave solder machine for Lockheed Martin around 1990, along with other process equipment after they shut down a production line in one of the Orlando plants.
Microdyne was still using the same grade of paste solder they tarted with, even though the SMD parts were a lot smaller than the first they used. I had to fight with Manufacturing engineering to buy a type with smaller solder balls and a RMA flux. The fine pitch ICs (IE: MC68340) came out of the early ovens with unmelted solder balls under the ICs, and the 0402 passives were tombstoning. They had spent a wad on that Heller oven, but the quality hadn't changed. Once we had better solder, we could refine the reflow profiles. That eliminated over 95% of the reflow problems within a few months, as they continued to refine the profiles.
Did you build much equipment for your Amateur radio hobby? I went a different route, into broadcasting. Not many hams ever got to pump out 5MW EIRP of RF from a 1700 foot tower. :)
Michael A. Terrell
|
I've used my Radio Shack solder sucker (not the bulb but the spring-loaded cylinder version) with pretty good success but I have lifted a couple of pads along the way. I really, really need to get something like the Hakko. I watched a video this morning where it was used to desolder a component board from another board that had around eight pins soldered with through-holes to the larger board. After the Hakko was finished (in less than a minute total time), the secondary board practically fell out. Impressive.
Thanks, Barry - N4BUQ
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----- Original Message ----- From: "Ray Burke" <burke.ray@...> To: [email protected] Sent: Friday, July 27, 2018 9:10:46 AM Subject: Re: Wow Radio Shack desoldering Iron Best review ever, Re: [TekScopes] 466-464 stray wire
The Radio Shack Desoldering bulb is useless?because you cant get the tips any more, no more Radio Shack.? I have used the?Radio Shack Desoldering bulb, (have one).? Solder Wick, Solder Suckers?and other tools, while they are cheap, they do cause damage to the circuit boards with pulled pads, through holes, and other problems, ( I have used them and damaged my boards).? Don't use any of the cheap alternatives, if you want to save the circuit boards. ? Use at least a good?Desoldering gun or station.? Use at least a Hakko FR-301 which I just bought, or a better Hakko Desoldering station, there are others that are more expensive like Pace, Metcal, which I used at work.? I ?just?used it to repair my wifes monitor?that died?with no power, and opened it up and found?about three bulging capacitors, replaced all eight on the power supply, and fixed it.? After getting the caps at Fry's it only took ? me about 20 minutes to change all eight, love my new Desoldering gun, NO PULLED PADS.? One other thing is manufacture support, Hakko is the best.? I got a desoldering station from my work, which they didn't want any more and Hakko had?the tips for the thing.? Now you could?get some cheap Chinese knockoff but support may not be their in a few years, or at all.? ??Buy at least a Hakko?and you?won't be disappointed.?The other main desoldering companies are more expensive.? You could check out the tear apart videos of the ?www.EEVBlog with Dave Jones.
On Thursday, July 26, 2018 11:36 PM, Michael A. Terrell <mike.terrell@...> wrote:
I started working in a TV shop at 13, in 1965. One older tech was a fountain of practical knowledge. I wasn't old enough to open an account at the local parts house, so he would buy things for me so Ii didn't have to go through our boss and pay his markup. He bought me my first desoldering iron which was a professional version of that Radio Shack version. It was made by Endevco, and it was almost $40 which was a lot for a kid making a buck an hour after school. He was also the one who got me started on Ersin Multicore solder. I've never regretted paying a little extra for good solder, because there was very little waste.
We handed the resale of a wave solder machine for Lockheed Martin around 1990, along with other process equipment after they shut down a production line in one of the Orlando plants.
Microdyne was still using the same grade of paste solder they tarted with, even though the SMD parts were a lot smaller than the first they used. I had to fight with Manufacturing engineering to buy a type with smaller solder balls and a RMA flux. The fine pitch ICs (IE: MC68340) came out of the early ovens with unmelted solder balls under the ICs, and the 0402 passives were tombstoning. They had spent a wad on that Heller oven, but the quality hadn't changed. Once we had better solder, we could refine the reflow profiles. That eliminated over 95% of the reflow problems within a few months, as they continued to refine the profiles.
Did you build much equipment for your Amateur radio hobby? I went a different route, into broadcasting. Not many hams ever got to pump out 5MW EIRP of RF from a 1700 foot tower. :)
Michael A. Terrell
-----Original Message-----
From: Chuck Harris <cfharris@...> Sent: Jul 26, 2018 11:59 PM To: [email protected] Subject: Re: Wow Radio Shack desoldering Iron Best review ever, Re: [TekScopes] 466-464 stray wire
I have minimal experience with industrial soldering machines.? I was a kid back in 1970, and a ham, and getting a job working for DEI was like being let loose in a candy shop.? I did a ton of odd jobs after the child labor bureau made me stop doing all of their silver and gold plating.? I was a sponge, and soaked up every process or technique I was exposed to.? Which was a lot.? I did etching, plating, drilling, KPR, soldering, helped set up the one-off machines that made standoffs and rivets... moved safes, carried trash, pushed a broom... but I digress.
Nobody that I am aware of was using reflow ovens back in 1970. Everything I saw was either through-hole, or was simple stuff that was hand soldered on one of the teflon based pcb materials.
But I can only talk to what DEI, Nems-Clarke, and Vitro were did, and also what a PCB manufacture/build/assemble house I worked at later was doing.
I just did a search, and the only 80/20 alloy I could find was a Pb80/Sn20, which has a solidus temperature of 183C and a liquidus temperature of 280C.? That is as compared to 63/37 which is 183C.
Pb80/Sn20 would be wonderful for operations where you needed to sculpt the solder, like a car fender, or the terminals on very high voltage circuitry.? It would also be useful for soldering terminals that might be later soldered with 63/37, such as the internal connections on a modular mixer.
-Chuck Harris
|
Brass has quite poor heat conductivity, less than a third that of copper, not sure if that would still work. I don't know how well it holds up, since I have never seen a soldering tip made of brass, if it gets eaten like copper or no. If you want decent life you want to have iron plating. Some manufacturers (Plato, Ersa) even used to put little iron ferrules into their desoldering tips. I have cheap chinese desoldering stations at home and at work (Zhongdi ZD-915), but heavily modified. With the one at work there is very little left of the original station. They work so good now I was so far unable to find a better commercial station, even the $1000 ones are not as good as the cheap $100 chinese one, although they probably have well over $1000 in modification time in them. As soon as anyone demonstrates a better desoldering station he can have the $1000 I've put on the budget for it, but I won't give the money away for something that doesn't work as well as what I have come up with myself. I'd like to try the new ersa x-tool vario, it seems well thought out, but it was unavailable last time I tried to get one. ST On Fri, Jul 27, 2018 at 5:18 PM, Michael A. Terrell <mike.terrell@...> wrote: I only lifted a couple pads, out of thousands. The ones that did lift were on very low grade consumer products. I agree that there are better methods available today, but what else was available to most of us, in the pre-internet days?
I have about a dozen new spare tips, and a 7x14 metal lathe. Some hard brass rod and a little time machining it will give me more of them if I ever need them. I'm in my late 60s, and no longer spend full days reworking PC boards.
I worked at a defense plant back in the '70s, after my time in the Army. The women doing the rework had no desoldering irons, only wet wicking. They were all put through the NASA approved soldering course, yet I could do things they couldn't. Their boss 'borrowed' me to teach them some new things, in spite of their union steward's instance that no man could solder. I spent the rest of my time there doing QA and Module interchangeability on the PRC77 manpack radios.
Michael A. Terrell
-----Original Message-----
From: Ray Burke <burke.ray@...> Sent: Jul 27, 2018 10:10 AM To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]> Subject: Re: Wow Radio Shack desoldering Iron Best review ever, Re: [TekScopes] 466-464 stray wire
The Radio Shack Desoldering bulb is useless because you cant get the tips any more, no more Radio Shack. I have used the Radio Shack Desoldering bulb, (have one). Solder Wick, Solder Suckers and other tools, while they are cheap, they do cause damage to the circuit boards with pulled pads, through holes, and other problems, ( I have used them and damaged my boards). Don't use any of the cheap alternatives, if you want to save the circuit boards. Use at least a good Desoldering gun or station. Use at least a Hakko FR-301 which I just bought, or a better Hakko Desoldering station, there are others that are more expensive like Pace, Metcal, which I used at work. I just used it to repair my wife's monitor that died with no power, and opened it up and found about three bulging capacitors, replaced all eight on the power supply, and fixed it. After getting the caps at Fry's it only took me about 20 minutes to change all eight, love my new Desoldering gun, NO PULLED PADS. One other thing is manufacture support, Hakko is the best. I got a desoldering station from my work, which they didn't want any more and Hakko had the tips for the thing. Now you could get some cheap Chinese knockoff but support may not be their in a few years, or at all. Buy at least a Hakko and you won't be disappointed. The other main desoldering companies are more expensive. You could check out the tear apart videos of the www.EEVBlog with Dave Jones.
On Thursday, July 26, 2018 11:36 PM, Michael A. Terrell <mike.terrell@...> wrote:
I started working in a TV shop at 13, in 1965. One older tech was a fountain of practical knowledge. I wasn't old enough to open an account at the local parts house, so he would buy things for me so Ii didn't have to go through our boss and pay his markup. He bought me my first desoldering iron which was a professional version of that Radio Shack version. It was made by Endevco, and it was almost $40 which was a lot for a kid making a buck an hour after school. He was also the one who got me started on Ersin Multicore solder. I've never regretted paying a little extra for good solder, because there was very little waste.
We handed the resale of a wave solder machine for Lockheed Martin around 1990, along with other process equipment after they shut down a production line in one of the Orlando plants.
Microdyne was still using the same grade of paste solder they tarted with, even though the SMD parts were a lot smaller than the first they used. I had to fight with Manufacturing engineering to buy a type with smaller solder balls and a RMA flux. The fine pitch ICs (IE: MC68340) came out of the early ovens with unmelted solder balls under the ICs, and the 0402 passives were tombstoning. They had spent a wad on that Heller oven, but the quality hadn't changed. Once we had better solder, we could refine the reflow profiles. That eliminated over 95% of the reflow problems within a few months, as they continued to refine the profiles.
Did you build much equipment for your Amateur radio hobby? I went a different route, into broadcasting. Not many hams ever got to pump out 5MW EIRP of RF from a 1700 foot tower. :)
Michael A. Terrell
|
If the parts don't fall out by their own weight there's something wrong with your desoldering tool.
That transformer I mentioned the other day, which I changed 50+ times, I did that with the (very modified) chinese Zhongdi station. It was a 12 pin throughhole part, ground planes on one side of it, but I did oversize the holes slightly. I always do that on prototypes where I expect to change parts often, otherwise 50+ soldering cycles is unrealistic and the board is toast after maybe 10-20 cycles.
I would not want to work without a desoldering station, those spring loaded eye pokers or desoldering braid do not even compare. Sometimes when I make prototypes I steal comonents from junk boards rather than get my ass out of the chair and fetch new ones, that's how a decent desoldering tool must work, at minimum.
ST
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On Fri, Jul 27, 2018 at 8:47 PM, n4buq <n4buq@...> wrote: I've used my Radio Shack solder sucker (not the bulb but the spring-loaded cylinder version) with pretty good success but I have lifted a couple of pads along the way. I really, really need to get something like the Hakko. I watched a video this morning where it was used to desolder a component board from another board that had around eight pins soldered with through-holes to the larger board. After the Hakko was finished (in less than a minute total time), the secondary board practically fell out. Impressive.
Thanks, Barry - N4BUQ
|
I have a unit I like, has gun type with solder sucking pump through to the gun. However I seem to struggle when it comes to large planes of copper attached to the pad, am I doing something wrong or?
Cheers Kevin
Thanks Kevin
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
On 27 Jul 2018, at 19:57, stefan_trethan <stefan_trethan@...> wrote:
If the parts don't fall out by their own weight there's something wrong with your desoldering tool.
That transformer I mentioned the other day, which I changed 50+ times, I did that with the (very modified) chinese Zhongdi station. It was a 12 pin throughhole part, ground planes on one side of it, but I did oversize the holes slightly. I always do that on prototypes where I expect to change parts often, otherwise 50+ soldering cycles is unrealistic and the board is toast after maybe 10-20 cycles.
I would not want to work without a desoldering station, those spring loaded eye pokers or desoldering braid do not even compare. Sometimes when I make prototypes I steal comonents from junk boards rather than get my ass out of the chair and fetch new ones, that's how a decent desoldering tool must work, at minimum.
ST
On Fri, Jul 27, 2018 at 8:47 PM, n4buq <n4buq@...> wrote: I've used my Radio Shack solder sucker (not the bulb but the spring-loaded cylinder version) with pretty good success but I have lifted a couple of pads along the way. I really, really need to get something like the Hakko. I watched a video this morning where it was used to desolder a component board from another board that had around eight pins soldered with through-holes to the larger board. After the Hakko was finished (in less than a minute total time), the secondary board practically fell out. Impressive.
Thanks, Barry - N4BUQ
|
On Fri, 27 Jul 2018 14:47:33 -0400 (EDT), you wrote: I've used my Radio Shack solder sucker (not the bulb but the spring-loaded cylinder version) with pretty good success but I have lifted a couple of pads along the way. I really, really need to get something like the Hakko. I watched a video this morning where it was used to desolder a component board from another board that had around eight pins soldered with through-holes to the larger board. After the Hakko was finished (in less than a minute total time), the secondary board practically fell out. Impressive. Selecting the tip temperature is important (where this adjustment is available). Heating the joint all the way through is also critical. Don't be afraid to add solder so that no air gets sucked in. The ones with the built in pumps are most convenient, but I wonder if the ones that run off compressed air (bernouli principle) don't have a sharper vacuum pulse. The right tip diameter is also important. Cleaning out the tips and filters is pretty critical, no suction, no desoldering. Harvey Thanks, Barry - N4BUQ
----- Original Message -----
From: "Ray Burke" <burke.ray@...> To: [email protected] Sent: Friday, July 27, 2018 9:10:46 AM Subject: Re: Wow Radio Shack desoldering Iron Best review ever, Re: [TekScopes] 466-464 stray wire
The Radio Shack Desoldering bulb is useless?because you cant get the tips any more, no more Radio Shack.? I have used the?Radio Shack Desoldering bulb, (have one).? Solder Wick, Solder Suckers?and other tools, while they are cheap, they do cause damage to the circuit boards with pulled pads, through holes, and other problems, ( I have used them and damaged my boards).? Don't use any of the cheap alternatives, if you want to save the circuit boards. ? Use at least a good?Desoldering gun or station.? Use at least a Hakko FR-301 which I just bought, or a better Hakko Desoldering station, there are others that are more expensive like Pace, Metcal, which I used at work.? I ?just?used it to repair my wifes monitor?that died?with no power, and opened it up and found?about three bulging capacitors, replaced all eight on the power supply, and fixed it.? After getting the caps at Fry's it only took ? me about 20 minutes to change all eight, love my new Desoldering gun, NO PULLED PADS.? One other thing is manufacture support, Hakko is the best.? I got a desoldering station from my work, which they didn't want any more and Hakko had?the tips for the thing.? Now you could?get some cheap Chinese knockoff but support may not be their in a few years, or at all.? ??Buy at least a Hakko?and you?won't be disappointed.?The other main desoldering companies are more expensive.? You could check out the tear apart videos of the ?www.EEVBlog with Dave Jones.
On Thursday, July 26, 2018 11:36 PM, Michael A. Terrell <mike.terrell@...> wrote:
I started working in a TV shop at 13, in 1965. One older tech was a fountain of practical knowledge. I wasn't old enough to open an account at the local parts house, so he would buy things for me so Ii didn't have to go through our boss and pay his markup. He bought me my first desoldering iron which was a professional version of that Radio Shack version. It was made by Endevco, and it was almost $40 which was a lot for a kid making a buck an hour after school. He was also the one who got me started on Ersin Multicore solder. I've never regretted paying a little extra for good solder, because there was very little waste.
We handed the resale of a wave solder machine for Lockheed Martin around 1990, along with other process equipment after they shut down a production line in one of the Orlando plants.
Microdyne was still using the same grade of paste solder they tarted with, even though the SMD parts were a lot smaller than the first they used. I had to fight with Manufacturing engineering to buy a type with smaller solder balls and a RMA flux. The fine pitch ICs (IE: MC68340) came out of the early ovens with unmelted solder balls under the ICs, and the 0402 passives were tombstoning. They had spent a wad on that Heller oven, but the quality hadn't changed. Once we had better solder, we could refine the reflow profiles. That eliminated over 95% of the reflow problems within a few months, as they continued to refine the profiles.
Did you build much equipment for your Amateur radio hobby? I went a different route, into broadcasting. Not many hams ever got to pump out 5MW EIRP of RF from a 1700 foot tower. :)
Michael A. Terrell
-----Original Message-----
From: Chuck Harris <cfharris@...> Sent: Jul 26, 2018 11:59 PM To: [email protected] Subject: Re: Wow Radio Shack desoldering Iron Best review ever, Re: [TekScopes] 466-464 stray wire
I have minimal experience with industrial soldering machines.? I was a kid back in 1970, and a ham, and getting a job working for DEI was like being let loose in a candy shop.? I did a ton of odd jobs after the child labor bureau made me stop doing all of their silver and gold plating.? I was a sponge, and soaked up every process or technique I was exposed to.? Which was a lot.? I did etching, plating, drilling, KPR, soldering, helped set up the one-off machines that made standoffs and rivets... moved safes, carried trash, pushed a broom... but I digress.
Nobody that I am aware of was using reflow ovens back in 1970. Everything I saw was either through-hole, or was simple stuff that was hand soldered on one of the teflon based pcb materials.
But I can only talk to what DEI, Nems-Clarke, and Vitro were did, and also what a PCB manufacture/build/assemble house I worked at later was doing.
I just did a search, and the only 80/20 alloy I could find was a Pb80/Sn20, which has a solidus temperature of 183C and a liquidus temperature of 280C.? That is as compared to 63/37 which is 183C.
Pb80/Sn20 would be wonderful for operations where you needed to sculpt the solder, like a car fender, or the terminals on very high voltage circuitry.? It would also be useful for soldering terminals that might be later soldered with 63/37, such as the internal connections on a modular mixer.
-Chuck Harris
|
On Fri, 27 Jul 2018 20:18:57 +0100, you wrote: I have a unit I like, has gun type with solder sucking pump through to the gun. However I seem to struggle when it comes to large planes of copper attached to the pad, am I doing something wrong or? Likely not. If it's a Hakko 808 (which I have) you don't control the temperature, it's preset. You likely don't have enough heat at the point of contact (I'm assuming something other than surface mount parts, not including TO-252 parts with tabs). One trick is to have a second soldering pencil to add heat and keep the solder liquid. Harvey Cheers Kevin
Thanks Kevin
On 27 Jul 2018, at 19:57, stefan_trethan <stefan_trethan@...> wrote:
If the parts don't fall out by their own weight there's something wrong with your desoldering tool.
That transformer I mentioned the other day, which I changed 50+ times, I did that with the (very modified) chinese Zhongdi station. It was a 12 pin throughhole part, ground planes on one side of it, but I did oversize the holes slightly. I always do that on prototypes where I expect to change parts often, otherwise 50+ soldering cycles is unrealistic and the board is toast after maybe 10-20 cycles.
I would not want to work without a desoldering station, those spring loaded eye pokers or desoldering braid do not even compare. Sometimes when I make prototypes I steal comonents from junk boards rather than get my ass out of the chair and fetch new ones, that's how a decent desoldering tool must work, at minimum.
ST
On Fri, Jul 27, 2018 at 8:47 PM, n4buq <n4buq@...> wrote: I've used my Radio Shack solder sucker (not the bulb but the spring-loaded cylinder version) with pretty good success but I have lifted a couple of pads along the way. I really, really need to get something like the Hakko. I watched a video this morning where it was used to desolder a component board from another board that had around eight pins soldered with through-holes to the larger board. After the Hakko was finished (in less than a minute total time), the secondary board practically fell out. Impressive.
Thanks, Barry - N4BUQ
|
The thermal path (thermal conductivity) from the heater to the tip is just as important with desoldering tools as it is with soldering irons. Sadly even the expensive ones are sometimes woefully lacking in that regard, that's why you don't get your ground planes hot. What you can do, if you have the access, is to use a regular iron to help heating the plane from the other side, or at least preheat it before you start desoldering.
Apply fresh leaded solder for better conductivity. Always wait until the whole joint is molten through to the other side, then trigger the vacuum and make a gentle circular motion.
I found the compressed air venturi generators superior. The vacuum is surprisingly strong (-0.85 bar), and almost instant. The only better way would be to have a "real" vacuum pump (rotary vane or something) pull a near perfect vacuum on a large reservoir and then open that up with a valve as needed. But I think the advantage over venturi would be minimal.
The highest flow resistance, in my setup, is the thin metal tube through the heater and to the tip. I wish someone made a desoldering tool that has a large cross section there, like 4mm at least. With vacuum you need large cross sections for good flow, since you always have less than one athmosphere pushing it.
On that note - you can build "reverse" desoldering tools that shoot the solder out with a jet of compressed air. Completely unsafe of course, but it works, and I do that when I'm down in the mechanical workshop and need to cleat a quick through hole.
I ought to go look at that moon thing now, but I think there's a cloud in the way.
ST
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On Fri, Jul 27, 2018 at 9:19 PM, Harvey White <madyn@...> wrote: On Fri, 27 Jul 2018 14:47:33 -0400 (EDT), you wrote:
I've used my Radio Shack solder sucker (not the bulb but the spring-loaded cylinder version) with pretty good success but I have lifted a couple of pads along the way. I really, really need to get something like the Hakko. I watched a video this morning where it was used to desolder a component board from another board that had around eight pins soldered with through-holes to the larger board. After the Hakko was finished (in less than a minute total time), the secondary board practically fell out. Impressive. Selecting the tip temperature is important (where this adjustment is available).
Heating the joint all the way through is also critical. Don't be afraid to add solder so that no air gets sucked in.
The ones with the built in pumps are most convenient, but I wonder if the ones that run off compressed air (bernouli principle) don't have a sharper vacuum pulse.
The right tip diameter is also important.
Cleaning out the tips and filters is pretty critical, no suction, no desoldering.
Harvey
Thanks, Barry - N4BUQ
----- Original Message -----
From: "Ray Burke" <burke.ray@...> To: [email protected] Sent: Friday, July 27, 2018 9:10:46 AM Subject: Re: Wow Radio Shack desoldering Iron Best review ever, Re: [TekScopes] 466-464 stray wire
The Radio Shack Desoldering bulb is useless because you cant get the tips any more, no more Radio Shack. I have used the Radio Shack Desoldering bulb, (have one). Solder Wick, Solder Suckers and other tools, while they are cheap, they do cause damage to the circuit boards with pulled pads, through holes, and other problems, ( I have used them and damaged my boards). Don't use any of the cheap alternatives, if you want to save the circuit boards. Use at least a good Desoldering gun or station. Use at least a Hakko FR-301 which I just bought, or a better Hakko Desoldering station, there are others that are more expensive like Pace, Metcal, which I used at work. I just used it to repair my wifes monitor that died with no power, and opened it up and found about three bulging capacitors, replaced all eight on the power supply, and fixed it. After getting the caps at Fry's it only took me about 20 minutes to change all eight, love my new Desoldering gun, NO PULLED PADS. One other thing is manufacture support, Hakko is the best. I got a desoldering station from my work, which they didn't want any more and Hakko had the tips for the thing. Now you could get some cheap Chinese knockoff but support may not be their in a few years, or at all. Buy at least a Hakko and you won't be disappointed. The other main desoldering companies are more expensive. You could check out the tear apart videos of the www.EEVBlog with Dave Jones.
On Thursday, July 26, 2018 11:36 PM, Michael A. Terrell <mike.terrell@...> wrote:
I started working in a TV shop at 13, in 1965. One older tech was a fountain of practical knowledge. I wasn't old enough to open an account at the local parts house, so he would buy things for me so Ii didn't have to go through our boss and pay his markup. He bought me my first desoldering iron which was a professional version of that Radio Shack version. It was made by Endevco, and it was almost $40 which was a lot for a kid making a buck an hour after school. He was also the one who got me started on Ersin Multicore solder. I've never regretted paying a little extra for good solder, because there was very little waste.
We handed the resale of a wave solder machine for Lockheed Martin around 1990, along with other process equipment after they shut down a production line in one of the Orlando plants.
Microdyne was still using the same grade of paste solder they tarted with, even though the SMD parts were a lot smaller than the first they used. I had to fight with Manufacturing engineering to buy a type with smaller solder balls and a RMA flux. The fine pitch ICs (IE: MC68340) came out of the early ovens with unmelted solder balls under the ICs, and the 0402 passives were tombstoning. They had spent a wad on that Heller oven, but the quality hadn't changed. Once we had better solder, we could refine the reflow profiles. That eliminated over 95% of the reflow problems within a few months, as they continued to refine the profiles.
Did you build much equipment for your Amateur radio hobby? I went a different route, into broadcasting. Not many hams ever got to pump out 5MW EIRP of RF from a 1700 foot tower. :)
Michael A. Terrell
-----Original Message-----
From: Chuck Harris <cfharris@...> Sent: Jul 26, 2018 11:59 PM To: [email protected] Subject: Re: Wow Radio Shack desoldering Iron Best review ever, Re: [TekScopes] 466-464 stray wire
I have minimal experience with industrial soldering machines. I was a kid back in 1970, and a ham, and getting a job working for DEI was like being let loose in a candy shop. I did a ton of odd jobs after the child labor bureau made me stop doing all of their silver and gold plating. I was a sponge, and soaked up every process or technique I was exposed to. Which was a lot. I did etching, plating, drilling, KPR, soldering, helped set up the one-off machines that made standoffs and rivets... moved safes, carried trash, pushed a broom... but I digress.
Nobody that I am aware of was using reflow ovens back in 1970. Everything I saw was either through-hole, or was simple stuff that was hand soldered on one of the teflon based pcb materials.
But I can only talk to what DEI, Nems-Clarke, and Vitro were did, and also what a PCB manufacture/build/assemble house I worked at later was doing.
I just did a search, and the only 80/20 alloy I could find was a Pb80/Sn20, which has a solidus temperature of 183C and a liquidus temperature of 280C. That is as compared to 63/37 which is 183C.
Pb80/Sn20 would be wonderful for operations where you needed to sculpt the solder, like a car fender, or the terminals on very high voltage circuitry. It would also be useful for soldering terminals that might be later soldered with 63/37, such as the internal connections on a modular mixer.
-Chuck Harris
|
I can adjust temp on mine, what should it be at?
Thanks
Kevin
Thanks Kevin
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Show quoted text
On 27 Jul 2018, at 20:29, Harvey White <madyn@...> wrote:
On Fri, 27 Jul 2018 20:18:57 +0100, you wrote:
I have a unit I like, has gun type with solder sucking pump through to the gun. However I seem to struggle when it comes to large planes of copper attached to the pad, am I doing something wrong or? Likely not. If it's a Hakko 808 (which I have) you don't control the temperature, it's preset. You likely don't have enough heat at the point of contact (I'm assuming something other than surface mount parts, not including TO-252 parts with tabs). One trick is to have a second soldering pencil to add heat and keep the solder liquid.
Harvey
Cheers Kevin
Thanks Kevin
On 27 Jul 2018, at 19:57, stefan_trethan <stefan_trethan@...> wrote:
If the parts don't fall out by their own weight there's something wrong with your desoldering tool.
That transformer I mentioned the other day, which I changed 50+ times, I did that with the (very modified) chinese Zhongdi station. It was a 12 pin throughhole part, ground planes on one side of it, but I did oversize the holes slightly. I always do that on prototypes where I expect to change parts often, otherwise 50+ soldering cycles is unrealistic and the board is toast after maybe 10-20 cycles.
I would not want to work without a desoldering station, those spring loaded eye pokers or desoldering braid do not even compare. Sometimes when I make prototypes I steal comonents from junk boards rather than get my ass out of the chair and fetch new ones, that's how a decent desoldering tool must work, at minimum.
ST
On Fri, Jul 27, 2018 at 8:47 PM, n4buq <n4buq@...> wrote: I've used my Radio Shack solder sucker (not the bulb but the spring-loaded cylinder version) with pretty good success but I have lifted a couple of pads along the way. I really, really need to get something like the Hakko. I watched a video this morning where it was used to desolder a component board from another board that had around eight pins soldered with through-holes to the larger board. After the Hakko was finished (in less than a minute total time), the secondary board practically fell out. Impressive.
Thanks, Barry - N4BUQ
|
Even if you can adjust the temperature, it's not much use. The danger of lifting pads increases exponentially with temperature and a hot setting can not really make up for a decent thermal path and powerful, well controlled heating. Sadly it doesn't look like any of the major soldering tool manufacturers is willing to sit down for 5 minutes and simply analyze the existing products to see how to make the perfect tool. If you can charge $1000 for what you have already, and the competition is not much better, why would you bother.
We have seen some good innovation with soldering irons and cartridge type heaters, but the desoldering tools still suck in all the wrong ways.
@Kevin, I consider 350¡ãC the correct temperature setting for leaded solder, with a high end of 400¡ãC if you have to. That's 666¡ãF, easy to remember.
ST
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Show quoted text
On Fri, Jul 27, 2018 at 9:29 PM, Harvey White <madyn@...> wrote: On Fri, 27 Jul 2018 20:18:57 +0100, you wrote:
I have a unit I like, has gun type with solder sucking pump through to the gun. However I seem to struggle when it comes to large planes of copper attached to the pad, am I doing something wrong or? Likely not. If it's a Hakko 808 (which I have) you don't control the temperature, it's preset.
|
On Fri, 27 Jul 2018 20:41:41 +0100, you wrote: I can adjust temp on mine, what should it be at? I'd put it above the melting point of the solder, but not too much more. The joint needs to be hot enough to melt the solder, but that's more a matter of heat capacity than temperature. You'd have to assume what kind of solder you have, and just melting another joint without cleaning it out would give you a good idea of the temperature. The reason that people put the tip up at a high temperature seems to be that they think that more heat is better, and while it dumps a bit of energy into a difficult joint, it will overheat stuff. More heat capacity is better, hence the hint with another soldering iron. Harvey Thanks
Kevin
Thanks Kevin
On 27 Jul 2018, at 20:29, Harvey White <madyn@...> wrote:
On Fri, 27 Jul 2018 20:18:57 +0100, you wrote:
I have a unit I like, has gun type with solder sucking pump through to the gun. However I seem to struggle when it comes to large planes of copper attached to the pad, am I doing something wrong or? Likely not. If it's a Hakko 808 (which I have) you don't control the temperature, it's preset. You likely don't have enough heat at the point of contact (I'm assuming something other than surface mount parts, not including TO-252 parts with tabs). One trick is to have a second soldering pencil to add heat and keep the solder liquid.
Harvey
Cheers Kevin
Thanks Kevin
On 27 Jul 2018, at 19:57, stefan_trethan <stefan_trethan@...> wrote:
If the parts don't fall out by their own weight there's something wrong with your desoldering tool.
That transformer I mentioned the other day, which I changed 50+ times, I did that with the (very modified) chinese Zhongdi station. It was a 12 pin throughhole part, ground planes on one side of it, but I did oversize the holes slightly. I always do that on prototypes where I expect to change parts often, otherwise 50+ soldering cycles is unrealistic and the board is toast after maybe 10-20 cycles.
I would not want to work without a desoldering station, those spring loaded eye pokers or desoldering braid do not even compare. Sometimes when I make prototypes I steal comonents from junk boards rather than get my ass out of the chair and fetch new ones, that's how a decent desoldering tool must work, at minimum.
ST
On Fri, Jul 27, 2018 at 8:47 PM, n4buq <n4buq@...> wrote: I've used my Radio Shack solder sucker (not the bulb but the spring-loaded cylinder version) with pretty good success but I have lifted a couple of pads along the way. I really, really need to get something like the Hakko. I watched a video this morning where it was used to desolder a component board from another board that had around eight pins soldered with through-holes to the larger board. After the Hakko was finished (in less than a minute total time), the secondary board practically fell out. Impressive.
Thanks, Barry - N4BUQ
|
On Fri, 27 Jul 2018 21:49:43 +0200, you wrote: Even if you can adjust the temperature, it's not much use. The danger of lifting pads increases exponentially with temperature and a hot setting can not really make up for a decent thermal path and powerful, well controlled heating. Sadly it doesn't look like any of the major soldering tool manufacturers is willing to sit down for 5 minutes and simply analyze the existing products to see how to make the perfect tool. If you can charge $1000 for what you have already, and the competition is not much better, why would you bother. How would you modify the existing tools? Harvey We have seen some good innovation with soldering irons and cartridge type heaters, but the desoldering tools still suck in all the wrong ways.
One reason why I favor the metcal shaped tips for desoldering where possible. H. @Kevin, I consider 350¡ãC the correct temperature setting for leaded solder, with a high end of 400¡ãC if you have to. That's 666¡ãF, easy to remember.
ST
On Fri, Jul 27, 2018 at 9:29 PM, Harvey White <madyn@...> wrote:
On Fri, 27 Jul 2018 20:18:57 +0100, you wrote:
I have a unit I like, has gun type with solder sucking pump through to the gun. However I seem to struggle when it comes to large planes of copper attached to the pad, am I doing something wrong or? Likely not. If it's a Hakko 808 (which I have) you don't control the temperature, it's preset.
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