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Re: 7B50 - No Trace
On Thu, Nov 18, 2021 at 07:50 AM, n4buq wrote:
We expect base voltages of Q234 to change with LEVEL knob (pot) but SLOPE control shouldn't make any difference. Q224 base will be at about trigger input voltage + 0.78V and Q234 base should be adjustable above and below 0.78V with the LEVEL knob.I checked the base voltage of Q224/Q234 with the SLOPE in + and - Similarly LEVEL knob shouldn't have any effect at "CQ" but slope knob +'ve should give you ~ 15V and slope -'ve should give you ~7V at "CQ".I checked the voltage at the "CQ" point (junction ofposition Isn't SLOPE a switch that goes between two positions, how does it stay at 12:00 position? I am thinking of two concentric knobs, outside is the switch, inside is the LEVEL potentiometer.control Ozan |
Re: 7B50 - No Trace
Regarding S260, I see now on the schematic that the connector numbers for P260 are shown (3 and 6) so I can follow those and check the switch.
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Thanks, Barry - N4BUQ ----- Original Message -----
From: "n4buq" <n4buq@...> Hi Ozan, |
Re: 7B50 - No Trace
Hi Ozan,
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I'm not sure but I think I may have found problem with the LEVEL/SLOPE control. I checked the base voltage of Q224/Q234 with the SLOPE in + and - mid-positions. In both cases, Q224's base is ~ 0.78V and Q234's base is ~ 1.62V. I checked the voltage at the "CQ" point (junction of R248/R260/CR245/C248) does not change when I rotate through the 12:00 position and I think S260 is not working properly (not opening). I know that when I was watching the signal at TP262, rotating the SLOPE control from -, through mid-position, and then to +, a - slope would cause the square wave to appear, it would go to a steady-state (SLOPE pointing to 12:00) and then the square wave would reappear as the slope control was further rotated to the + side. I don't know whether S260 was actually working when I was looking at that trace or whether the pot was causing the square wave to reappear strictly due to the resistance changes. I'm not very fond of that particular type of control. There is very little, if any, indication when the maximum or minimum is reached and it is very easy to rotate it continuously in either direction. I have a 7B80 that has a separate rotary switch that gives a very positive "click" between slope directions which works very well. I removed the S260 assembly last night but I'm not sure which contacts are associated with S260 and which ones are associated with the various stacked pots. I'm unsure how to disassemble the stacked elements to determine if the switch is physically damaged so I'm a bit stuck. If anyone on the list knows which contacts are which on that assembly, please let me know. Until I can get this verified, I'm not sure of whether it makes sense to continue with the rest of the troubleshooting. Thanks, Barry - N4BUQ ----- Original Message -----
From: "Ozan" <ozan_g@...> Hi Barry, |
Re: TEK 475: Powersupplies repaired, HV CRT circuits fixed (INTENSITY, FOCUS, ASTIGMATISM working) but horizontal Sweep NOT working any more :- (
@ Ozan,
Correction: the shorted tantalum was C961 (2.2. uF 20V), fed by a serial resistor of 10 Ohm on the +15V power line.. This shows that such a 10 Ohm series resistor does not protect the tantalum from voltage (current) surges. The general recommendation to replace tantalums in power rails by equivalents with at least 2.5 X rated voltage, seems to be valid. It is quite cleat that the TEK engineeers at the time were unaware of this limit of tantalum capacitors! They believed the claims of the makers! @ Albert Otten, I have put some pictures and diagrammes on the photo board , but do not know how to link those to this mail. The offending capacitor is attached to CR1344 and as such deerailed Q1344! cheers, Martin |
7 photos uploaded
#photo-notice
[email protected] Notification
The following photos have been uploaded to the TEK475 Shorted +15V rail (Intermittent shortcut C961 PLUS intermittent interruption in GND rail. album of the [email protected] group.
By: Redguuz <mgrbosma@...> |
Re: 7k plugins fault finding outside scope?
John Griessen's flexible extender kit does what you want. I have used them to check out the caps on a 7A26 applying just +/-15V and watching the current consumption. |
Re: 7B50 - No Trace
Hi Barry,
My comments are below: On Wed, Nov 17, 2021 at 04:03 PM, n4buq wrote: ...There is a subtle reason. If you are interested (otherwise skipping is fine): We want to turn off the current to CR262 to see if it goes to low voltage state. With -'ve slope Q244 path is selected, to turn off Q244 we turn on Q224 (and turn off Q234). Base of Q244 is at a known voltage ~ Vbe+little offset (you measured 0.786V which is fine). This way we can predict most of other voltages. When +'ve selected we need to turn on Q234 to achieve the opposite effect but its base voltage depends on the level knob so voltages are a little harder to predict accurately. Perhaps I got it wrong, does turning LEVEL knob all the way CCW decrease Q234 base voltage or increase it? How about all the way CW? We want to make base voltage of Q234 below base voltage of Q224. When not in P-P Auto mode Level knob should be able change Q234 base voltage above and below 0.7V.We expect :problem?] Top of R224 ~ 10V ( +/1V is OK) [9.12V] This one and next one are swapped because of base voltage of Q234.Base of Q244 ~ 1V below Top of R224. [9.12V] These look OK except they are swapped. Otherwise one is at 9.12V and the other is at ~9.12V-1V.Base of Q254 ~ About same as top of R224. [8.22V] Because of the above reason instead of Q244 turning off now it is pulling ~ 10mA (full on).This should turn off all the current in Q244. R262 passes sum of R261 and collector current. R261 current is 11.1/2k, plus collector current of 10mA =~ 15mA. Matches the expectation given the swap.Measure voltage across R262 to find out current (Voltage at TP262/2k =~ 6mA Yes, there is R267+R264 path to +15V supply. This is bit of a good news. It says the TD is mostly working, when you use a ohm-meter that doesn't pass enough current TD will look like a short circuit. It is the low voltage state (I don't know if there is a better official term).Measure voltage across R267 (should be same as voltage across CR262), alsonotethe resistor value (it is selected) and find the current through R267.[0.477V and 3.0 ohms!] It's a dogbone and I didn't think those wereI don't think it is necessary yet. This part of the circuit is best left untouched. We couldn't turn off the current to TD. It doesn't say much yet. Only news is most likely TD is fine.If all the R262 current is going through R267 then TD is open circuit.With the weirdness around measuring R267, I'm not sure if this points to the Horizontal plugins do generate sweeps/waveforms in vertical slots if externally triggered. However, it is simpler to attack one problem at a time. Ozan |
Re: TEK 475: Powersupplies repaired, HV CRT circuits fixed (INTENSITY, FOCUS, ASTIGMATISM working) but horizontal Sweep NOT working any more :- (
Everybody: Thanks for your help and suggestions.
Dear Ozan, You definitely mentioned C1387 as a potential culprit and helped me locating it (some errors in the manual , hence I could not find it myself!). The problem of an intermittent tantalum shortcut PLUS an intermittent break in the last part of the GND rail is uncommon. Next week I will start to look where thee sweep generators have failed ( I think the last part of the horizontal AMP is OK, because the scope functions normally in XY mode and "Beamfinder mode", I will start a new topic if I get stuck ' I definitely welcome your advice! A new puzzle, I'm afraid! Regards, Martin |
Re: 7B50 - No Trace
Comments interleaved with readings in brackets below.
Let's try to reduce CR262 current to see if it will go to low voltage state.I presume you want "-" slope so as to disconnect the CQ connection point from the rest of the circuits. We expect :TP262's voltage is 11.1V which, if R261 is close to 2k, that's approximately 6mA as you note. Resistance across R261 checks around 200 ohms which I presume is due to parallel resistance somewhere(?). Measure voltage across R267 (should be same as voltage across CR262), also noteR267 is marked as 39 ohms. If, indeed, it is now 3 ohms, then that would be 160mA which doesn't seem correct at all. I measured several times with the probes in both directions. With the + probe at the junction of CR262, I get 2.8 ohms. With the - probe at that junction, I get 3.0 ohms. I don't know if that's significant but I did notice that. Is this possibly due to CR262 or could C267 be leaking? It's a dogbone and I didn't think those were troublemakers but I suppose anything's possible. I think I can lift the end of R267 to confirm it's true value if you think that's necessary. If all the R262 current is going through R267 then TD is open circuit.With the weirdness around measuring R267, I'm not sure if this points to the TD or what. I'm going to hold off checking the TPs below until I hear back from you regarding the above as it appears there are problems with those readings. The TPs below are on the side that's difficult to get to (I don't have an extender) and if I put that plugin in the left (vertical) bay such that I can access them better, I'm not sure if that would yield meaningful readings on those TPs. I suppose I could remove the amplifier and leave it in a horizontal bay and still reach those so I can try that after I hear back from you. As for the Lockout: Thank you so much for helping me with this. I really like my 7B80 and I think it's worth the effort to get these plugins all working as best as I can. Barry - N4BUQ |
Re: TEK 475: Powersupplies repaired, HV CRT circuits fixed (INTENSITY, FOCUS, ASTIGMATISM working) but horizontal Sweep NOT working any more :- (
On Wed, Nov 17, 2021 at 12:14 PM, Redguuz wrote:
I managed to repair the CRT circuit of my TEK 475. The screen intensityCongratulations for the fix Martin. By coincidence I found the cause (i.e. the offending tantalum C1387 ( wrongI was guessing in the same area but I don't know if I got it right in my message /g/TekScopes/message/187822 Mystery solved! Ozan |
Re: TEK 475: Powersupplies repaired, HV CRT circuits fixed (INTENSITY, FOCUS, ASTIGMATISM working) but horizontal Sweep NOT working any more :- (
Good find Martin!
(i.e. the offending tantalum C1387 ( wrong labelled C126 in the photo Fig. > 7.19)Not important: In my 475 pdf C1387 is shown correctly I think in location 7D. But despite my new glasses I can't find C1387 in diagram <12>. Albert |
Re: Horizontal preamplifier
#chat-notice
Did you check the connections to the plates, as Raymond suggested?
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Sent from my iThing, so please forgive typos and brevity. On Nov 17, 2021, at 3:20 AM, michel.breucker@... wrote: |
Re: TEK 475: Powersupplies repaired, HV CRT circuits fixed (INTENSITY, FOCUS, ASTIGMATISM working) but horizontal Sweep NOT working any more :- (
Hi,
I managed to repair the CRT circuit of my TEK 475. The screen intensity control and focus, is currently working as I should. I now can create nice, sharp horizontal and vertical lines in the XY mode. Screen Intensity Control, Focus and astigmatism do all work. The CRT is NOT defective as I had feared. The fault in the end was still the rather familiar (intermittently) shorted Tantalum Capacitor in this case C 1387 in the +15V power rail. I had measured all components around the CRT with Power Off; All OK, also the Restorer diodes. But whilst measuring "dry" on these circuits, the short circuit in the +15 V returned again!. By coincidence I found the cause (i.e. the offending tantalum C1387 ( wrong labelled C126 in the photo Fig. 7.19) , 2.2 uF, 20V in the +15V power rail), next to the ceramic plate. Previously I had observed that the short in the15V rail vanished by pushing/pulling on the Interface PCB. It reacted strongly in the vicinity of the back of the scope, but I could not really locate it. (I thought the short circuit occurred at the backside of the board against the chassis. In the end, I could get a stable (61.2 Ohm vs GND : i.e. No Short Circuit) on +15V rail, if a removed the LH Bottom pillar of the Safety protection cover. I thought I had solved the problem, see previous mails. But only now I found out that removing this pillar (intermittently) cuts out the trace of the earth rail of the +15V (on whichthe offending tantalum C1387 2.2 uF, only 20V! was located. So, the +15 V rail was still shorted All Right at the end of the rail (and I had only unintentionally disconnected (part of) the GND rail). Bij measuring the resistance between the + 15V and that shorted part the GND Rail, while scanning around this GND rail with a sensitive Ohm meter, I could clearly measure that the short was at the C1387 location Removing this capacitor, indeed removed the short. When I powered up the scope, the INTENSITY, FOCUS and ASTIGMATISM all worked OK. The unfortunate thing is that I somehow lost the Horizontal sweep (A en B). (In the XY mode the scope works as it should), but the sweep is dead. The vertical amplifiers are AllRight and I can move lines horizontally and vertically in XY mode and in "Beam finder" mode. So the fault is located more "upstream". O well, back to the drawing board to diagnose why the Horizontal Sweep did quit (I have not touched it all and was extremely careful, both mechanically and electronically). (Maybe the "floating 15V GND section did destroy something.) But many thanks to you all with helping me with (understanding/troubleshooting) the CRT circuit. Will be continued ( I will start a new topic, if I have any questions). Martin |
Re: 453 trigger issues
Thank you Mike! I will bookmark those articles.
By the way, the individual files of Service Scope and TekScope are hosted at Kurt Rosenfeld¡¯s excellent TekWiki site, w140.com . Dave Wise Information Display Division, 1980-1995 From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Mike Merigliano via groups.io Sent: Wednesday, November 17, 2021 10:47 AM To: [email protected] Subject: Re: [TekScopes] 453 trigger issues Hello, The first one in Charles Phillips' series was in February 1969. This is the volume when Service Scope was renamed "TEKscope", which in turn includes Service Scope. The look changed somewhat as well, and they started with Volume 1 Number 1 that month and year, but the volume and number information is not at the first page. I am hardly an expert on this. Articles: Troubleshooting Your Oscilloscope. February 1969, page 8 to 11 (volume 1 number 1) Troubleshooting the Power Supply. April 1969, page 12 to 14 (volume 1 number 2) Troubleshooting the High Voltage Supply. June 1969, page 12 to 14 (volume 1 number 3) Troubleshooting the Trigger Circuits. August 1969, page 12 to 14 (volume 1 number 4) Troubleshooting the Sweep Circuits. October 1969, page 16 to 19 (volume 1 number 5) Troubleshooting the Amplifiers. December 1969, page 12 to 14 (volume 1 number 6) Troubleshooting Preamplifiers. February 1970, page 12 to 14 (volume 2 number 1) Troubleshooting Sampling Systems. April 1970, page 12 to 14 (volume 2 number 2) Troubleshooting Sampling Systems, part 2. June 1970, page 12 to 14 (volume 2 number 3) Troubleshooting the 453. August 1970, page 13 to 15 (volume 2 number 4) Servicing the C12, C13, C19, and C27 Cameras. October 1970 pages 12 to 15 (volume 2 number 5) There are more, but maybe this is helpful so far. On 11/17/2021 9:59 AM, Dave Wise wrote: Hey Mike, I have Service Scope and TekScope in individual files. Can you tell us the Month/Year or Volume/Number? |
Re: 453 trigger issues
Hello,
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The first one in Charles Phillips' series was in February 1969. This is the volume when Service Scope was renamed "TEKscope", which in turn includes Service Scope. The look changed somewhat as well, and they started with Volume 1 Number 1 that month and year, but the volume and number information is not at the first page. I am hardly an expert on this. Articles: Troubleshooting Your Oscilloscope. February 1969, page 8 to 11 (volume 1 number 1) Troubleshooting the Power Supply. April 1969, page 12 to 14 (volume 1 number 2) Troubleshooting the High Voltage Supply. June 1969, page 12 to 14 (volume 1 number 3) Troubleshooting the Trigger Circuits. August 1969, page 12 to 14 (volume 1 number 4) Troubleshooting the Sweep Circuits. October 1969, page 16 to 19 (volume 1 number 5) Troubleshooting the Amplifiers. December 1969, page 12 to 14 (volume 1 number 6) Troubleshooting Preamplifiers. February 1970, page 12 to 14 (volume 2 number 1) Troubleshooting Sampling Systems. April 1970, page 12 to 14 (volume 2 number 2) Troubleshooting Sampling Systems, part 2. June 1970, page 12 to 14 (volume 2 number 3) Troubleshooting the 453. August 1970, page 13 to 15 (volume 2 number 4) Servicing the C12, C13, C19, and C27 Cameras. October 1970 pages 12 to 15 (volume 2 number 5) There are more, but maybe this is helpful so far. On 11/17/2021 9:59 AM, Dave Wise wrote:
Hey Mike, I have Service Scope and TekScope in individual files. Can you tell us the Month/Year or Volume/Number? |
Re: 7B50 - No Trace
On Wed, Nov 17, 2021 at 06:46 AM, n4buq wrote:
I don't know the answer to that, perhaps someone with more experience with 7000 series knows. Reading the interface notes it sounds like MF inhibit is only used in Alternate and delayed B sweep modes. Lockout (Sweep Reset in Sheet <3>) depends on two signals: Inhibit signal from MF and what happens in the comparator Q406/Q408. That was the reason for my question of TP534, I wanted to see the state of Q406. Yes, it is the diode voltage: To be proper D has to be an upper case subscript but without subscript Vd looks better than VD for me. Ozan |
Re: Tektronix 576 CRT replacement
That's interesting, my 576 had black soot all inside the HV cage and its components,
along the wiring all the way up to the CRT yoke. Do you mean everywhere, or confined to that area? The soot contaminated several of the open-frame pots so I replaced them, it might be worth looking at them. |
Re: 453 trigger issues
From my 453 repair journal:
++++++++++++++++++++ Then I noticed that B trigger wasn't working. The culprit was tunnel diode D675 (TD3, 4.7mA). Luckily I had a spare. Later I lost B trigger again. Q684, replaced with Soviet KT3126A. PNP 20V 20mA 500MHz 2.5pF . ++++++++++++++++++++ HTH, Dave Wise From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of quadzillatech via groups.io Sent: Tuesday, November 16, 2021 8:11 PM To: [email protected] Subject: [TekScopes] 453 trigger issues hi ive got issues with the triggering on my 453,firstly it wouldnt trigger on ch A or B,i washed the whole scope down in the shower and dried it,it now works fine on ch a but has a hard time triggering on ch b,its odd if i remove q454 and q 464 it makes no difference,the displayed waveform is very jittery but sort of triggers,the level control seems very sharp on chB but normal on ch A,any idea where i start looking? q454 was dead so replaced it but made no difference i suspect a cap ,Its a later scope with the fet front end. |
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