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Re: yet more 465M musings, and the evil 434


Miroslav Pokorni
 

We are all seating here praising Tektronix superior designs and at the same
time listing lousy design practices. I think where we are going wrong is
thinking of old tube scopes, which really were superior designs, and
criticizing practices found in post 500 series. At this forum I hear of
problems with various portables; at the present I own only 7000 series, so
that is only family that I can say something about and that is not flattery,
it is downright bad, especially when it comes to using digital components. I
have seen things that rawest rookie would not do, like capacitive coupling
to a clock of a counter without establishing DC level (found in S52), RC
delay to plain TTL input using 680 Ohm resistor (in one of 7B plugs). All
these things hobble along, but if IC is replaced with one from a different
batch, as you would have in field or at the factory after few weeks, the
circuit might not work. Even modules as shipped are operating with digital
circuits robbed of its noise margin, not a goal of your designs for
production, these are gentlemen amateurs playing at design.

Personally, I did not notice 200 V electrolytic in 195 V circuit, but I did
not work on power supply, yet. However, I noticed propensity for use of
selected components, like selected 2N3904 for LED drivers.

All these leaves an impression of design by rookies without adult
supervision.


Regards

Miroslav Pokorni

-----Original Message-----
From: walter2@... [mailto:walter2@...]
Sent: Friday, August 10, 2001 9:20 AM
To: TekScopes@...
Subject: [TekScopes] yet more 465M musings, and the
evil 434

One small thing to keep in mind, if your only experience
with any
scope is via the repair center, of COURSE they all seem
broken. who
sends in good ones to fix? The surplus ones showing up on
ebay and
elsewhere are all the ones that have been scrubbed for one
reason or
another, so it can be hard to see the good side of a product
if you
only ever see busted ones.

Meanwhile, the 465M has no fan because for once, the power
supply was
correctly designed to dissipate the heat outside via the
massive rear
apron heatsink, what a concept! I hate fans in equipment,
they blow
dust and dirt everywhere, especially into the HV section,
then fail.
Tek seemed to have a real problem with heat management in
most
products, and there are many deflection transistors and Z
axis
transistors in the 7000 series that run far too hot, making
the board
eventually intermittent, or failing outright. we usually
add some
clip on heat sinks, and find life is greatly prolonged.

two things always puzzled me about the generally superior
Tek
designs: if a part could be run to +100C, they did it, and
if a
supply was +195V, they used a 200VDC rating on the bypass
cap. they
could have used a bit of input from mil-derating tables, as
these
issues always came back to bite people over time.

the 434: yes, this is an evil piece of hardware. the 1X /
10X panel
lights for the vertical knob skirt (even after many mods)
remain the
worst piece of design in modern history. the scope
virtually has to
be disassembled to fix these lights, which burn out
regularly. in
the process, one is forced to notice all the other
horrifying
assembly problems. it works fine, it just better not ever
fail, or
all the available manpower in the western world has to be
diverted to
its repair for an extended period.

I have to assume that people who liked Telequipment scopes
liked the
later Tek-inspred T900 series, not the earlier D series. I
think the
T900 stuff is great for low end work, and pretty rugged,
they made
their way into a lot of classrooms. The early Telequipment
D series
units are just frightening in every way. Still, people like
what they
are used to, so I suppose somebody must have bought those
D-things in
the Uk and fallen in love with them.

all for now,
walter




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