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Re: Measuring the output power
You don't want to be connecting a VNA to your rig, ever, only to an aerial without the rig. Nearly all SWR meters measure power too. The ones for CB use a strip line sampler, so above 27 MHz they take too much signal (though you can cut it in 1/2 for 50 MHz or use about 1/3rd for 144 MHz. They can be adapted to measure power only on any band. The HF SWR meters use a toriod transformer with the signal using 1 turn. They may not always be good for 160m or 10m. The CB type meters are OK on 10m, and may be OK 21 MHz to 29 MHz. If you are measuring power to a dummy load you don't need the SWR circuitry, simply a resistor divider and pair of 1N60 diodes as a peak detector. That then needs calibrated. An Ardunio or other mpu is only needed for an automatic SWR meter where you don't have to set forward power reference level. All simple SWR meters will also measure forward power as they need that for the cal setting and sensitivity knob, though some may have poor calibration and many only work over a particular range. There were expensive easily damaged wideband HP power meters that could measure almost any frequency and waveform as they used a thermistor. The really expensive Bird meters are more robust and much cheaper! No cheap VNA is any use to measure power. Mostly the signal generator is no use for anything other than built-in measurements on cheap ones. One old method was to use two lamps behind a screen that were approximately 50 Ohm at the desired power (tungsten filament lamps can vary 1:10 between cold and hot). Then you connected one to device under test and the other to a PSU. You adjusted them the same appearance/brightness and then the DC PSU readings are your power. Still can be handy above 1 GHz as a rough check. You can use a cheap CB meter on 28 MHz on the FT817 with a dummy load, if you have a method to calibrate / check it (most have gain pots). That then tells you the FT817 and its inbuilt metering is working (or not), Then assume the FT817 metering is a rough guide. A quality 100 MHz scope may be good enough for HF to see peak to peak on a 50 Ohms dummy load and then you can calculate the power = (peak to peak / 2.828a) squared / 50 |
Re: eBay filters
开云体育A year ago I found one of the appropriate AOR-branded 300Hz Collins mechanical filters on the eBay Japan site for the ? equivalent of about $100. The seller, a Tokyo based AOR dealer, had just one filter, so I bought his last one. It arrived in an AOR box a week after placing the order.I sourced the requisite small printed circuit board from Artur (SP6AB).
?Artur was surprised I was asking him for a board since he hadn’t sold any in a while and since he believed that the global supply of the Collins mechanical filters had “long” ?been exhausted.
He has “plenty” of the circuit boards available but has no leads on where one might find the Collins filters.
My assembled filter that I am using in my FT-817ND is identical in fit and function to the Yaesu-branded filter I have in my FT-818ND.
?Artur shipped quickly and the boards (I bought two- one for a spare) arrived in Seattle from Poland in just a few days. ?I recommend his boards unconditionally.
I have two suggestions for obtaining the Collins mechanical filter:
?1) Search e-Bay for the appropriate *Collins* part number (don’t use the Yaesu part number unless you want to buy the ~$300 assembled Yaesu filters).?
2) Search eBay and ham sites for the Yaesu part numbers corresponding to the genuine Yaesu filters for *other* Yaesu rigs that use the same Collins part numbers. You will find these Yaesu filters are assembled using a printed circuit board quite a bit
larger than our FT-817/FT-818 filters. But the correct Collins filter can be un-soldered from the boards and re-soldered to one of Arthur’s boards.
I reached Artur at the email address listed with his callsign.
73 de N7TIN
On Jun 28, 2024, at 10:31, Ken N2VIP <ken@...> wrote:
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Re: eBay filters
I bought one of these filters and put it in my FT-818. It’s the 2.7k version from eBay.? see |
Re: Measuring the output power
The NanoVNA cannot display power. The TinySA can. But you'd have to calibrate it and need a lot of attenuators to do so. Maximum power in is recommended to be -10 dBm. So with a 10 watt transmitter, you'd need 40 dB of attenuation. First attenuator in line should be capable of handling 10 watts. Zack W9SZ On Fri, Jun 28, 2024 at 1:10?PM Andy Foad via <andyfoad=[email protected]> wrote:
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Re: Measuring the output power
Lots of good ways to measure QRP power.? I like to sweep a load resistor at the desired frequency to make sure it's a pure 50 ohms resistive and then I use a scope with a carefully compensated probe.? With a nice sine wave, RMS power is a simple calculation.? Another way is to put a 50 ohm load resistor in a thermally insulated box, poke a small hole in the side of the box and measure the temp rise of the resistor with an IR temp gun.? Calibrate the measurement with a DC current thru the resistor.? Again, the resistor has to be pure with little or no reactance at the measurement frequency.? And paint the resistor black to get the emissivity near one.
Dave, kx3dx |
Re: Measuring the output power
All Hams, IMHO, should have SWR meters, no matter the bands of interest.? Is essential for antenna work.It's the 21st century, most hams should have a VNA by now ;-) And they can display swaaaar too. All for the price of a Mc Donalds Happy Meal these days,? far more versatile and educational than a swaaaaar meter on it's own. As for common power meters, well the problem with those is that they are additive types unless you use something like a Bird with a frequency selective slug, otherwise the power readings can be innacurate. Additive types relying upon simple diode detectors for example will not be much use of the TX has spurious emissions they get added to the reading, as do harmonics. For example 1st, 3rd and 5th harmonics can add to the readings. But in fairness if you're just looking to read the power of something like a properly functional FT817 where filtering is working correctly and you just wish to customise the power settings or check supply voltage vs power output then a bog standard power meter is good enough. But no good for golden screwdrivered rigs, homebrew and malfunctioning PA's. You might need a speccy analyzer for that too, but they are cheap now. Just give up eating donuts for a month and you can afford something like a TinySA Ultra (and you'll be healthier too). All sorted. 73 de Andy G0FTD |
Re: eBay filters
开云体育Ron,It would make your 30 year-old radio worth, about, $150 more... ;^) All this talk has me trying to remember what, if any, filters are in the FT-897 I picked up a while ago at a low price... Ken, N2VIP On Jun 28, 2024, at 11:50, Ron Wright via groups.io <lt_wright_flg@...> wrote:
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Re: Measuring the output power
There are SWR meters that also measure power.? Has switch for selecting which mode.? I have a $20 dual meter that has power and SWR and a low 15W and 100W position.? When getting any SWR or power meter make sure it is made for your frequency range.? Many are for CB and work ok at 27 MHz, but not so accurate at lower HF bands. All Hams, IMHO, should have SWR meters, no matter the bands of interest.? Is essential for antenna work.
On Thursday, June 27, 2024 at 05:42:46 PM EDT, John D Erskine VE7MHI VA7OTC via groups.io <va7otc@...> wrote:
On 2024.06.25 06:37, Michael Newbury wrote: > A swr meter aint gonna give you a power reading is it, its gonna give > you a swr reading, unless you get something like a cross needle > power/swr meter or the like, as for the mulitmeter, err i dont think > so. > > Mick SA4MDN Hi Mick, Three of my bridges do. 73, John -- John D Erskine VE7MHI? VA7OTC CN88hk? VA7RCN Victoria, B.C. |
Re: eBay filters
I bought one of the Collins filters a few years back when I think RT Systems was selling them on the PCB to plug into my FT817.? Collins did make a very good filter, has very steep skirts? Mine is 300 Hz version.? Best accessory for the FT817 for I work most all CW.? Was plug and play, just needed to install by plugging in and then selecting in the menu. $400 is way too much, but can see $150 or little more since they are rare now.? Might make my FT817 that I have had since the 90s worth much more, hi.
On Friday, June 28, 2024 at 06:50:26 AM EDT, Luis Miguel Casta?eda <octabod@...> wrote:
On Thursday, June 27 2024, 15:25:37, Ken N2VIP via groups.io wrote: > Were Yaesu/Collins filters EVER $100 options? there are many options, perhaps not as evident as making a google search and picking the firsts results, but original collins filters of same characteristics are still available new as AOR parts. Mounting them on an aftermarket board puts it int he $100 range or slightly above it. Just search the archives. :) -- Americans detest all lies except lies spoken in public or printed lies. ? --- Edgar Watson Howe |
Re: Measuring the output power
This looks like a nice product! I may just buy one. The SWR bridge is a circuit I am familiar with. I built an SWR bridge using this circuit for the 2200 and 630 meter bands (136 and 475 kHz). I used two separate toroids made with number 77 material. 73, Zack W9SZ On Thu, Jun 27, 2024 at 10:39?PM Al WB9UVJ via <markaren1=[email protected]> wrote: I had forgotten that QRPGuys makes a nice little power meter accessory. ? for $40.? It was very easy to put together and includes a QRP dummy load on the board.? I think I built it in one night.? I have it sitting on a shelf under my station monitor.? It is battery operated so I only connect it when I need to verify power and my other meters.? It is a very handy device.? You need to wind the transformer but that is the hardest part of the kit.? It is very small and there is a 3D printed box that you can make too.? They use PayPal as an interface for payment and shipping.? Please see their for details. |
Re: eBay filters
On Thursday, June 27 2024, 15:25:37, Ken N2VIP via groups.io wrote:
Were Yaesu/Collins filters EVER $100 options?there are many options, perhaps not as evident as making a google search and picking the firsts results, but original collins filters of same characteristics are still available new as AOR parts. Mounting them on an aftermarket board puts it int he $100 range or slightly above it. Just search the archives. :) -- Americans detest all lies except lies spoken in public or printed lies. --- Edgar Watson Howe |
Re: Measuring the output power
I had forgotten that QRPGuys makes a nice little power meter accessory. ? for $40.? It was very easy to put together and includes a QRP dummy load on the board.? I think I built it in one night.? I have it sitting on a shelf under my station monitor.? It is battery operated so I only connect it when I need to verify power and my other meters.? It is a very handy device.? You need to wind the transformer but that is the hardest part of the kit.? It is very small and there is a 3D printed box that you can make too.? They use PayPal as an interface for payment and shipping.? Please see their for details.
-- Al Skierkiewicz WB9UVJ |
Re: eBay filters
开云体育So the answer is "yes, they were once under $100" albeit as close out deals to clear out older filters for what are now 40-50 year-old radios...Well, I did say 'ever' - I concede, LOL Ken, N2VIP On Jun 27, 2024, at 15:34, Ham Radio <bernard.murphy@...> wrote:
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Re: Measuring the output power
On 2024.06.25 06:37, Michael Newbury wrote:
A swr meter aint gonna give you a power reading is it, its gonna giveHi Mick, Three of my bridges do. 73, John -- John D Erskine VE7MHI VA7OTC CN88hk VA7RCN Victoria, B.C. |
Re: eBay filters
开云体育Excuse me for butting in but I think what you may be looking for was made by W4RT. He is no longer in business. I have two FT-817’s that have his board in them. The board allows you to have a CW and SSB filter installed. W4RT used Collins filters on his board. These are very to find.Robin W4IEN w4ien@... On Jun 27, 2024, at 17:12, Tobias KK7BCO/2M0TFF <feltusfecit1@...> wrote:
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Re: eBay filters
Ken
See the Inrad post below and weep Closeout pricing on roofing filter kits TS-850, TS-870, TS-930, TS-950, IC-756Pro, IC-756ProII, IC-756ProIII, IC-781Closeout pricing while supplies last on roofing filter kits for TS-850, TS-870, TS-930, TS-950, IC-756Pro, IC-756ProII, IC-756ProIII, IC-781 transceivers. $69 plus shipping. At left click on Product by Radio under 'Categories' then enter either Icom or Kenwood to bring up the individual radio models list. Closeout pricing on certain Heathkit, Icom, Kenwood, Yaesu filters for 1970-80's-era transceiversA few models of INRAD filters for 1970's-80's era Heathkit, Icom, and Yaesu transceivers are now discontinued and remaining inventory is now sale priced at $40 each vs. usual retail of $118 to $174. For Heathkit: #2708 1.8 kHz SSB filter 3395 kHz I-F. For Icom: #113 2.1 kHz SSB filter for IC271, IC471, IC701, IC720/IC720A, IC1271. #320 1.8 kHz SSB for many Icom models. #322 1.8 kHz for many Icom models. For Yaesu FT-102 and FT-650: #1201.2 250 Hz CW filter, #1202.2 400 Hz CW filter. For Yaesu FT-102, FT757GX, FT767GX: #1209.1 2.1 kHz SSB filter. For Yaesu FT-101, FR-101: #2003 500 Hz filter, #2008 1.8 kHz filter. Kenwood TS-930/TS-930S roofing filter modification kit reg. $175, now $59. Quantities are limited. Type the model number into the search box at upper left to be taken to order pages. |
Re: eBay filters
开云体育Wasn't there a 3rd-party DSP board option at one time? While maybe not as good as OEM filters, they could be a reasonable option.Were Yaesu/Collins filters EVER $100 options? Ken, N2VIP On Jun 27, 2024, at 14:43, Ham Radio <bernard.murphy@...> wrote:
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