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Re: Engine room tips?

 

Thanks for all the tips! The frame is in and the motor and controller go in today.

I’ll post with an update.

Here’s one additional idea I had which has already proven useful: I lined each side of the bilge under the engine room with an adhesive magnet sheet, so now when nuts and washer fall in, they stick to the sides.

When I removed the old engine, after decades of dropped pieces, there was probably a pound of metal just in washers and nuts that had fallen down there.

On Aug 18, 2020, at 09:39, Han Bijlard <jwm.bijlard@...> wrote:

?Only paint the sections that are hard to reach after the electric install.
You'll need grind and to glass in support for your motor and other items, and then paint your fresh installed items.


On 15-8-2020 18:22, Ryan Sweet wrote:
So my appointment with the crane to vanquish the Diesel engine and begin the electric install is on Monday.

I plan to clean and paint the whole engine room. Any tips from those of you that have done the conversion on things to do in prep for the electric install or things you wish you had done when the engine room was empty?

Also, any advice on routing the AC ground wire? Previously it was attached to the Deisel and I assume grounded through the shaft and prop, I’ve seen conflicting advice about this. Some say it’s bad for the prop zincs?




.



Re: Engine room tips?

 

Only paint the sections that are hard to reach after the electric install.
You'll need grind and to glass in support for your motor and other items, and then paint your fresh installed items.

On 15-8-2020 18:22, Ryan Sweet wrote:
So my appointment with the crane to vanquish the Diesel engine and begin the electric install is on Monday.

I plan to clean and paint the whole engine room. Any tips from those of you that have done the conversion on things to do in prep for the electric install or things you wish you had done when the engine room was empty?

Also, any advice on routing the AC ground wire? Previously it was attached to the Deisel and I assume grounded through the shaft and prop, I’ve seen conflicting advice about this. Some say it’s bad for the prop zincs?




.


Re: Engine room tips?

Lee Chrystal
 

开云体育

John,

Those are great ideas, My seacock was frozen so I capped it at the thru hull but now I will replace it then cap it before I go in the water.

I love the anchor wash idea.

Anyone else have another idea or have done something with these thru hulls?

Thanks,Lee.

From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of john via groups.io
Sent: August 18, 2020 9:24 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [electricboats] Engine room tips?

?

Lee,

I would suggest putting a proper sea cock on the thru-hull, so that when you find something you do want to use it for, you can connect to the sea cock and just turn it on.

?

I had a somewhat similar situation on my 1980 Chris Craft 410 Commander that I recently bought.? When the boat was hauled out, I discovered that there were two more thru-hulls than I knew about - for a total of 7!!!

Two for the engines, one for the generator, one for the AC units, one for the aft head (run off sea water), one for the forward head, and one that I never did figure out...? ?

?

I was told (and see from experience) that if sea cocks are not exercised regularly, they get stuck, and the handles will break off before the sea cock moves from open to closed (or closed to open).? Since I didn't need several of the thru-hulls (the heads will be run from fresh water, not sea water), and since I couldn't get to them easily to regularly operate and keep functional, I had the yard glass over them.

?

However, I kept the 4 main thru-hulls, and had the sea cocks replaced.? ?

?

Yes - you can use newly available thru-hulls for AC systems, generators, or drains for sinks, etc.? Though - (at least on power boats) the sink drains seem to go to thru-hulls placed ABOVE the water line....? Something else you could use the thru-hull for is a sea-water wash down (for anchors, or for the deck).

?

Good luck!

John

?

On Tuesday, August 18, 2020, 10:11:52 AM CDT, Lee Chrystal <lee@...> wrote:

?

?

Hi Ryan,

Perhaps I am lucky but I will be able to use the above waterline wet exhaust thru hull as another cockpit drain. My cockpit has a ridiculously small drain 1 inch I think and would take a looonnng time to drain if I was ever swamped by a following sea.

For the engine raw water intake ?? I will pull the valve and cap it off for now with a pipe cap and will use it later for something like a small watermaker intake? or a drain for a small day sink in the cockpit seating directly above the thru hull? Not with a faucet just a sink with a plug and cover for use with sea water! ?It would be a good place to clean a fish, wash my socks or do dishes when its to hot inside.

If anyone has other suggestions for these new holes or thinks I shouldn’t do these types of mods let me know please as I am no expert I am just trying to think my way around extra fiberglass projects.

Cheers Lee.

?

From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Ryan Sweet
Sent: August 18, 2020 8:08 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [electricboats] Engine room tips?

?

Thank you for all the suggestions!?

The diesel is out. What a messy exercise.?

So many unnecessary holes in the hull now. Much work to do.?

?

On Aug 17, 2020, at 16:45, Bob Jennings <heatnh@...> wrote:

?

Good time to replace it with a dripless unit.

?

On Mon, Aug 17, 2020, 7:39 PM Richard Mair via <fullkeel2000=[email protected]> wrote:

Good time to replace the stuffing box flax and it’s hose.
> On Aug 15, 2020, at 12:22 PM, Ryan Sweet <ryan@...> wrote:
>
>
?So my appointment with the crane to vanquish the Diesel engine and begin the electric install is on Monday.
>
> I plan to clean and paint the whole engine room. Any tips from those of you that have done the conversion on things to do in prep for the electric install or things you wish you had done when the engine room was empty?
>
> Also, any advice on routing the AC ground wire? Previously it was attached to the Deisel and I assume grounded through the shaft and prop, I’ve seen conflicting advice about this.? Some say it’s bad for the prop zincs?
>
>
>
>
>



Re: Engine room tips?

 

Lee,
I would suggest putting a proper sea cock on the thru-hull, so that when you find something you do want to use it for, you can connect to the sea cock and just turn it on.

I had a somewhat similar situation on my 1980 Chris Craft 410 Commander that I recently bought.? When the boat was hauled out, I discovered that there were two more thru-hulls than I knew about - for a total of 7!!!
Two for the engines, one for the generator, one for the AC units, one for the aft head (run off sea water), one for the forward head, and one that I never did figure out...? ?

I was told (and see from experience) that if sea cocks are not exercised regularly, they get stuck, and the handles will break off before the sea cock moves from open to closed (or closed to open).? Since I didn't need several of the thru-hulls (the heads will be run from fresh water, not sea water), and since I couldn't get to them easily to regularly operate and keep functional, I had the yard glass over them.

However, I kept the 4 main thru-hulls, and had the sea cocks replaced.? ?

Yes - you can use newly available thru-hulls for AC systems, generators, or drains for sinks, etc.? Though - (at least on power boats) the sink drains seem to go to thru-hulls placed ABOVE the water line....? Something else you could use the thru-hull for is a sea-water wash down (for anchors, or for the deck).

Good luck!
John

On Tuesday, August 18, 2020, 10:11:52 AM CDT, Lee Chrystal <lee@...> wrote:


Hi Ryan,

Perhaps I am lucky but I will be able to use the above waterline wet exhaust thru hull as another cockpit drain. My cockpit has a ridiculously small drain 1 inch I think and would take a looonnng time to drain if I was ever swamped by a following sea.

For the engine raw water intake ?? I will pull the valve and cap it off for now with a pipe cap and will use it later for something like a small watermaker intake? or a drain for a small day sink in the cockpit seating directly above the thru hull? Not with a faucet just a sink with a plug and cover for use with sea water! ?It would be a good place to clean a fish, wash my socks or do dishes when its to hot inside.

If anyone has other suggestions for these new holes or thinks I shouldn’t do these types of mods let me know please as I am no expert I am just trying to think my way around extra fiberglass projects.

Cheers Lee.

?

From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Ryan Sweet
Sent: August 18, 2020 8:08 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [electricboats] Engine room tips?

?

Thank you for all the suggestions!?

The diesel is out. What a messy exercise.?

So many unnecessary holes in the hull now. Much work to do.?



On Aug 17, 2020, at 16:45, Bob Jennings <heatnh@...> wrote:

?

Good time to replace it with a dripless unit.

?

On Mon, Aug 17, 2020, 7:39 PM Richard Mair via <fullkeel2000=[email protected]> wrote:

Good time to replace the stuffing box flax and it’s hose.
> On Aug 15, 2020, at 12:22 PM, Ryan Sweet <ryan@...> wrote:
>
> ?So my appointment with the crane to vanquish the Diesel engine and begin the electric install is on Monday.
>
> I plan to clean and paint the whole engine room. Any tips from those of you that have done the conversion on things to do in prep for the electric install or things you wish you had done when the engine room was empty?
>
> Also, any advice on routing the AC ground wire? Previously it was attached to the Deisel and I assume grounded through the shaft and prop, I’ve seen conflicting advice about this.? Some say it’s bad for the prop zincs?
>
>
>
>
>




Re: Engine room tips?

Lee Chrystal
 

开云体育

Hi Ryan,

Perhaps I am lucky but I will be able to use the above waterline wet exhaust thru hull as another cockpit drain. My cockpit has a ridiculously small drain 1 inch I think and would take a looonnng time to drain if I was ever swamped by a following sea.

For the engine raw water intake ?? I will pull the valve and cap it off for now with a pipe cap and will use it later for something like a small watermaker intake? or a drain for a small day sink in the cockpit seating directly above the thru hull? Not with a faucet just a sink with a plug and cover for use with sea water! ?It would be a good place to clean a fish, wash my socks or do dishes when its to hot inside.

If anyone has other suggestions for these new holes or thinks I shouldn’t do these types of mods let me know please as I am no expert I am just trying to think my way around extra fiberglass projects.

Cheers Lee.

?

From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Ryan Sweet
Sent: August 18, 2020 8:08 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [electricboats] Engine room tips?

?

Thank you for all the suggestions!?

The diesel is out. What a messy exercise.?

So many unnecessary holes in the hull now. Much work to do.?



On Aug 17, 2020, at 16:45, Bob Jennings <heatnh@...> wrote:

?

Good time to replace it with a dripless unit.

?

On Mon, Aug 17, 2020, 7:39 PM Richard Mair via <fullkeel2000=[email protected]> wrote:

Good time to replace the stuffing box flax and it’s hose.
> On Aug 15, 2020, at 12:22 PM, Ryan Sweet <ryan@...> wrote:
>
> ?So my appointment with the crane to vanquish the Diesel engine and begin the electric install is on Monday.
>
> I plan to clean and paint the whole engine room. Any tips from those of you that have done the conversion on things to do in prep for the electric install or things you wish you had done when the engine room was empty?
>
> Also, any advice on routing the AC ground wire? Previously it was attached to the Deisel and I assume grounded through the shaft and prop, I’ve seen conflicting advice about this.? Some say it’s bad for the prop zincs?
>
>
>
>
>




Re: Engine room tips?

 

开云体育

Thank you for all the suggestions!?
The diesel is out. What a messy exercise.?
So many unnecessary holes in the hull now. Much work to do.?

On Aug 17, 2020, at 16:45, Bob Jennings <heatnh@...> wrote:

?
Good time to replace it with a dripless unit.

On Mon, Aug 17, 2020, 7:39 PM Richard Mair via <fullkeel2000=[email protected]> wrote:
Good time to replace the stuffing box flax and it’s hose.
> On Aug 15, 2020, at 12:22 PM, Ryan Sweet <ryan@...> wrote:
>
> ?So my appointment with the crane to vanquish the Diesel engine and begin the electric install is on Monday.
>
> I plan to clean and paint the whole engine room. Any tips from those of you that have done the conversion on things to do in prep for the electric install or things you wish you had done when the engine room was empty?
>
> Also, any advice on routing the AC ground wire? Previously it was attached to the Deisel and I assume grounded through the shaft and prop, I’ve seen conflicting advice about this.? Some say it’s bad for the prop zincs?
>
>
>
>
>





Re: Engine room tips?

Bob Jennings
 

Good time to replace it with a dripless unit.


On Mon, Aug 17, 2020, 7:39 PM Richard Mair via <fullkeel2000=[email protected]> wrote:
Good time to replace the stuffing box flax and it’s hose.
> On Aug 15, 2020, at 12:22 PM, Ryan Sweet <ryan@...> wrote:
>
> ?So my appointment with the crane to vanquish the Diesel engine and begin the electric install is on Monday.
>
> I plan to clean and paint the whole engine room. Any tips from those of you that have done the conversion on things to do in prep for the electric install or things you wish you had done when the engine room was empty?
>
> Also, any advice on routing the AC ground wire? Previously it was attached to the Deisel and I assume grounded through the shaft and prop, I’ve seen conflicting advice about this.? Some say it’s bad for the prop zincs?
>
>
>
>
>





Re: Engine room tips?

 

Good time to replace the stuffing box flax and it’s hose.

On Aug 15, 2020, at 12:22 PM, Ryan Sweet <ryan@...> wrote:

?So my appointment with the crane to vanquish the Diesel engine and begin the electric install is on Monday.

I plan to clean and paint the whole engine room. Any tips from those of you that have done the conversion on things to do in prep for the electric install or things you wish you had done when the engine room was empty?

Also, any advice on routing the AC ground wire? Previously it was attached to the Deisel and I assume grounded through the shaft and prop, I’ve seen conflicting advice about this. Some say it’s bad for the prop zincs?





Re: Engine room tips?

 

Consider a ducting system to deal with the warm breeze coming off the motor and controller.
We direct ours down the bilge, which is permanently dry now for the first time in decades.

Cheers

Mich


On Sun., 16 Aug. 2020, 02:22 Ryan Sweet, <ryan@...> wrote:
So my appointment with the crane to vanquish the Diesel engine and begin the electric install is on Monday.

I plan to clean and paint the whole engine room. Any tips from those of you that have done the conversion on things to do in prep for the electric install or things you wish you had done when the engine room was empty?

Also, any advice on routing the AC ground wire? Previously it was attached to the Deisel and I assume grounded through the shaft and prop, I’ve seen conflicting advice about this.? Some say it’s bad for the prop zincs?






Re: Engine room tips?

Peter Zephyr
 

开云体育

Also keep all the pieces of the old engine you might be surprised at how much you might get for them.?

Rgds Peter

On Aug 15, 2020, at 5:13 PM, Mike Girardo via groups.io <biankablog@...> wrote:

?
Remove everything that was associated with the diesel engine that you can. Wiring, fuel lines?, muffler, hoses etc... It will never be as easy to remove after your EP system is installed.?

On Aug 15, 2020 12:22 PM, Ryan Sweet <ryan@...> wrote:

So my appointment with the crane to vanquish the Diesel engine and begin the electric install is on Monday.

I plan to clean and paint the whole engine room. Any tips from those of you that have done the conversion on things to do in prep for the electric install or things you wish you had done when the engine room was empty?

Also, any advice on routing the AC ground wire? Previously it was attached to the Deisel and I assume grounded through the shaft and prop, I’ve seen conflicting advice about this.? Some say it’s bad for the prop zincs?







Re: Engine room tips?

 

开云体育

One of things that I did as a safety concern was to have the fuel port removed and glassed in.? I had this nightmare of someone attempting to fuel the boat and dumping gasoline into the engine compartment.

John

On 8/15/2020 5:12 PM, Mike Girardo via groups.io wrote:

Remove everything that was associated with the diesel engine that you can. Wiring, fuel lines?, muffler, hoses etc... It will never be as easy to remove after your EP system is installed.?

On Aug 15, 2020 12:22 PM, Ryan Sweet <ryan@...> wrote:

So my appointment with the crane to vanquish the Diesel engine and begin the electric install is on Monday.

I plan to clean and paint the whole engine room. Any tips from those of you that have done the conversion on things to do in prep for the electric install or things you wish you had done when the engine room was empty?

Also, any advice on routing the AC ground wire? Previously it was attached to the Deisel and I assume grounded through the shaft and prop, I’ve seen conflicting advice about this.? Some say it’s bad for the prop zincs?







Re: Engine room tips?

 

Remove everything that was associated with the diesel engine that you can. Wiring, fuel lines?, muffler, hoses etc... It will never be as easy to remove after your EP system is installed.?

On Aug 15, 2020 12:22 PM, Ryan Sweet <ryan@...> wrote:

So my appointment with the crane to vanquish the Diesel engine and begin the electric install is on Monday.

I plan to clean and paint the whole engine room. Any tips from those of you that have done the conversion on things to do in prep for the electric install or things you wish you had done when the engine room was empty?

Also, any advice on routing the AC ground wire? Previously it was attached to the Deisel and I assume grounded through the shaft and prop, I’ve seen conflicting advice about this.? Some say it’s bad for the prop zincs?







Re: Engine room tips?

Bob Jennings
 

Ryan, if you have a sailboat with a lead keel consider connecting the ground to one of the keel bolts.?


On Sat, Aug 15, 2020, 2:33 PM Phil Costello <Pcostelloaprn@...> wrote:
Gee the only thing I can think of is maybe put in a little muffin fan or something to give you some circulation keep it a little cooler I might be easier to set up with that cabins empty

On Sat, Aug 15, 2020, 12:22 PM Ryan Sweet <ryan@...> wrote:
So my appointment with the crane to vanquish the Diesel engine and begin the electric install is on Monday.

I plan to clean and paint the whole engine room. Any tips from those of you that have done the conversion on things to do in prep for the electric install or things you wish you had done when the engine room was empty?

Also, any advice on routing the AC ground wire? Previously it was attached to the Deisel and I assume grounded through the shaft and prop, I’ve seen conflicting advice about this.? Some say it’s bad for the prop zincs?






Re: Engine room tips?

 

Gee the only thing I can think of is maybe put in a little muffin fan or something to give you some circulation keep it a little cooler I might be easier to set up with that cabins empty


On Sat, Aug 15, 2020, 12:22 PM Ryan Sweet <ryan@...> wrote:
So my appointment with the crane to vanquish the Diesel engine and begin the electric install is on Monday.

I plan to clean and paint the whole engine room. Any tips from those of you that have done the conversion on things to do in prep for the electric install or things you wish you had done when the engine room was empty?

Also, any advice on routing the AC ground wire? Previously it was attached to the Deisel and I assume grounded through the shaft and prop, I’ve seen conflicting advice about this.? Some say it’s bad for the prop zincs?






Engine room tips?

 

So my appointment with the crane to vanquish the Diesel engine and begin the electric install is on Monday.

I plan to clean and paint the whole engine room. Any tips from those of you that have done the conversion on things to do in prep for the electric install or things you wish you had done when the engine room was empty?

Also, any advice on routing the AC ground wire? Previously it was attached to the Deisel and I assume grounded through the shaft and prop, I’ve seen conflicting advice about this. Some say it’s bad for the prop zincs?


Battery recommendation for trolling motor on dinghy

Adagio #573
 

Hi, this is my first post, but I enjoy reading your discussions about electric propulsion. I am looking for a recommendation on trolling motor power. I have a 10’ dinghy that eventually I will power with a Torqeedo outboard, but for now, a much more affordable trolling motor will have to do. I am looking at a 24V motor, requiring up to 50A maximum. I will be doing short trips (less than 1 hr), and I want to keep the battery weight to a minimum, as I lift my dinghy onto stern davits.

Any recommendations on a 24V battery or pair of 12V batteries in series that fit my needs?

Thanks,
Allan


Re: Mounting the sevcon gen4?

 

Similar to the people who used channel, I installed the controller on the heatsink and then to a bulkhead with standoffs to create an air gap.


Re: Mounting the sevcon gen4?

 

开云体育

Thanks everyone! This has been helpful.?

On Jul 15, 2020, at 17:29, Harley Clark <clarkharley37@...> wrote:

?
The GEN4 is mounted on an aluminum plate offset?by square tubing.
I felt more comfortable with this set up even though i was not planning on using more than 50 amps out of my 48 volt lithium?battery pack.

On Mon, Jul 13, 2020 at 1:55 PM Reuben Trane via <rjtrane=[email protected]> wrote:
I have a bulkhead just aft of the motor. I cut out a section to match the heat sink. I mounted the Sevcon on the forward facet of the bulhead with the heat sink penetrating into an open area over the shaft. Works like a champ.?

<IMG_9241.JPG>


Re: Mounting the sevcon gen4?

Harley Clark
 

The GEN4 is mounted on an aluminum plate offset?by square tubing.
I felt more comfortable with this set up even though i was not planning on using more than 50 amps out of my 48 volt lithium?battery pack.

On Mon, Jul 13, 2020 at 1:55 PM Reuben Trane via <rjtrane=[email protected]> wrote:
I have a bulkhead just aft of the motor. I cut out a section to match the heat sink. I mounted the Sevcon on the forward facet of the bulhead with the heat sink penetrating into an open area over the shaft. Works like a champ.?


Re: Using online calculators - do they work?

 

开云体育

Following the discussion with considerable interest as thinking about what engine(s) to fit to my future boat (a 34ft/10m cruising cat with a lightship displacement of 5 tons) which I plan to use as an electrically powered trawler rather than a sailing cat (its original design). The factory default engine options are Betamarine diesel sail drives of 16 or 20 HP; I am looking at rim driven thrusters or pod drives of around 10kW. Oceanvolt kindly put the hull data into their proprietary software program and came up with a performance curve that is almost identical to the one given by @damonalane!

Slight digression here - I have always been a bit befuddled while trying to keep any given review's boat/engine performance and fuel consumption data straight when it is expressed variably in nm/gallon, gallons/h, knots@RPM, etc. - especially trying to evaluate different boats or engines in comparison, and most especially trying to somehow compare the performance of ICEs to electric propulsion systems! Clearly all such data follow some sort of exponential progression or curve. What I cannot understand is why experts and reporters don’t use a simplifying term such as the RPM or kW at which energy consumption/speed unity is achieved (in the given example graph that @damonalane used and that also seems to apply to my boat that would be 6.7knots at 6.7kW)? While that is only one data point on a curve it is very eloquent when comparing different boats and/or engines … yet I have never seen it expressed in any of the literature, scientific or journalistic.

Kai

On 14 Jul 2020, at 13:58, Larry Brown <elcapitanbrown@...> wrote:

I agree with Darin only in the respect that all those facets he listed are not currently being calculated and even if they were they will only get close to the reality?of the situation.? However, I think with some input from some learned people we could have something that can give us a calculation that gets really, really close.? Take resistance of boat X's hull.? If you have the number of hulls, length at the waterline of each, displacement and draft I think you can come up with a good measurement of resistance through the water and resistance to acceleration.? However, it won't be perfect because the shapes and state of the surface of the hulls make a difference.? But let's say you get as close an evaluation, based on descriptions like this that you can reasonably obtain, it would be a good start.? If trial found that the number generated for size and pitch was low by 10% based on performance numbers like we want to collect, maybe its' a good factor to adjust the calculation by to get the best approximation we can.? The question to me for the differences between the ice calculations and our motors is what does the even torque do for us.? In a car you can feel that difference in the acceleration.? There's no lag.? So does that only mean that the prop on our boats can be large so we can spin them quickly and get good acceleration?? Most of us don't really care much about that factor.? We, and I'm taking a small leap here, are interested in best efficiency at a reasonable speed in comparison with our fellow sailors out there.? IE I don't need to be able to run around at 15kt passing every snail boat around me.? But I also don't necessarily want to creep along at 3kts while every sail boat?around me passes me.? At least some number of us do outings with others and would like to keep up.? For those out on their own cruising the goal of 5kts is more to do with fighting currents and windage in certain circumstances.? But I think the reality is we want just enough to do what most ICE boats do now and keep using that amount of energy as long as possible.? If we propped our boats to do 15kts but we could only do it for 5 minutes with a ton of batteries we aren't interested.? But that is one of the values in the ICE calculator (what speed do you want to attain).? So does instant torque even help us more than a rabbit start from the dock?? Is it more efficient to spin a prop at 1000 rpm with a big prop or 2000 rpm with a small prop kw per mile?? And what is the right pitch for those? (big prop, small pitch, low rpm, or big prop, large pitch, low rpm, or big prop small pitch high rpm, etc)? The combinations should yield a power vs efficiency table that you could use in relation to the boat's resistance to get really close to ordering the right prop.?

Anyway, I think a calculator could be made really close if we can factor in the right elements of the equation.? It doesn't exist today so I went with my gut based on comments made here and what people are using.? I got a 15", 14 pitch folding prop for a 38' trimaran with a 3' draft and 9k lb displacement.? I just installed it a few weeks ago but still need to do some sea trials.? I'll share my data as soon as I get it.? BTW folding was a decision based on the incredibly high number of crab traps sprinkled around our local waters period.? I would have gone with fixed or if the wallet would allow, variable pitch if it were not for that issue.



On Tue, Jul 14, 2020 at 3:05 AM Darin <armyofpenguins@...> wrote:
Theo, good suggestion.? There have been some lengthy discussions about this topic in several forums, but the bottom line is this: You want to know what size motor to use for your specific application.? There's not really any good way to standardize that with a formula as there are so many factors such as prop diameter and pitch, gear reduction, water line length, beam, hull shape, etc, all factors which are part of the complex relationship between power and speed and which should be considered when choosing your motor.? In my case, I eliminated my transmission and installed a reduction gear, and changed my prop diameter and pitch.? All of these factors are different for each conversion and all affect each other.? There's some math for sure, but there's also a lot of educated guesses and experimentation necessary.? What I did was look for conversions of boats the same size as mine and try to learn from their successes and failures.? If you can, get them to share some data with you.? Ultimately, the most useful formula will be an empirical formula for how much power in kilowatts?it takes to get their?boat to a certain speed.? If you can develop that curve for their?conversion, and if your boat is a close?analog to theirs, you will then be able to select an appropriate combination of motor, nominal battery voltage, prop diameter and pitch, and gear reduction needed to move your boat efficiently and without burning up your motor or overdesigning (and overspending).? I've considered putting together a website where we can all submit our basic?info and data to?generate a power?curve.? Alas, the older I get, the more it's about time.? Cheers and welcome aboard!??

Darin

On Mon, Jul 13, 2020 at 8:54 PM Theo B <theo.brillhart@...> wrote:
Hi all - first time poster. I think I have some insights to the calculator question, but maybe not a totally straight forward answer.

What's missing in traditional calculators like VicProp is the torque that the electric motor brings to the party. The electric motor can supply almost constant torque across its RPM range and near full torque from the time you turn it on. So there's a mathematical relationship that predicts this power discrepancy and uncovers the false assumption that electric hp can be treated like ICE hp.

Mathematically, horsepower equals torque multiplied by rpm. Or, torque of one newton-meter, twisting a shaft at an angular speed of one radian per second, requires a power of one watt. So power is torque times angular speed (with no extra constants or conversions if you work everything in radians and SI units). So for the same angular velocity (RPM) the electric motor has all of its torque available starting at zero RPM, an ICE does not, and will not until the RPM gets sufficiently high. Thus the exaggerated discrepancies seen at slower speeds.

Given enough time and brain cells one could likely develop a compensation factor for typical ICE hp, but it would have to be non-linear due to the non-linear torque of the ICE. I've seen a 5:3 hp ratio tossed around in the electric car communities, but this does nothing to compensate for exaggerations at slower speeds. Might get you in the ballpark though.







--?
Larry Brown
S/V Trident
Palm Harbor, FL
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~_/)~~~~~~~~
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