Is this a test for using solar panels on floats to charge boats, or are you experimenting for large scale usage? Sorry I missed your original post.
For a boat, I would think it would be much better to put it on deck, or attach it via a mount to the dock. Having it close to the water would seem to cause many issues. Water, especially salt water is very corrosive, damage from flotsam or boat hitting it, having to move it in and out of the way, shading... I just don't see the benefit of floating it in the water.
On Wed, Feb 21, 2024 at 2:33?PM Walter Pearson <pearson1854@...> wrote:
I expect it only a remote possibility, but if
anyone has
interest in DIY-level floatovoltaics, I will report after two
seasons of
experience with my battery charging system. To review: This is a
100-watt semi-flexible
panel bonded to an exercise mat that floats next to my sailboat
while in its
marina slip. Control is via Victron Energy MPPT 75/15 Solar
Controller to 2X100Ah
AGMs. The solar panel is partially shaded by the floating pier in
early
morning. Latitude DD is 46.677 N.
The components have held up well and the
batteries continue
to be charged to float level – at least whenever I have observed
the status
later in the day. There is no evidence so far for any delamination
or
degradation of the panel. There is also no evidence of stray
electrical
potential. The closed-cell foam pad has proved surprisingly
durable and even seems
to have some resistance to algae deposits and cleans off at
season’s end better
than most things left submerged. The charging duty decreased
during the second
season because I no longer use the AGMs for propulsion. ?It becomes overkill for house
needs, but the
weight is equal to the lead ingot ballast that was removed, so
they will stay
for now.
Occasionally there can be flotsam that settles
on top – as
cpcanoesailor warned – but a good rain or a bit of hosing solves
that easily. The
main problems I faced were missed in the advice from this group.
The floating
panel just proved irresistible to critters. In the first season, a
mallard gave
a new meaning for poop deck. This duck was quite persistent and
possessive. It
paid little attention to the dogs on the dock or interested
onlookers. Scaring
it off with the hose was only a brief interruption to its sunning
and defecating
activities. Amazingly, even with a large deposit of duck poop, the
panel kept
producing.
For the second season, I fashioned a protective
cover of
bird netting. This successfully kept the ducks off, but late in
the season, a (suspected)
otter got curious and broke through the netting. I do not know
whether it was
the same otter or not, but I also found the rope that tethered the
panel to the
pier cleat to be severed on two occasions. This year, there will
be new bird
netting and a cut-resistant line.
I have queried the journalist who covered some
of the
efforts of students at Michigan Tech and the university to find
out whether they
ever progressed to field tests for their floating system. In the
article, the
students were performing tests in a swimming pool. I was curious
about successful deterrents if my critter condition is
common. No reply received. I would
imagine this critter invasion could be a serious drawback to small
or large arrays.?