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Re: 2467B focus/astigmatism anomaly...

 

On Tue, Aug 20, 2019 at 05:14 PM, Chuck Harris wrote:


I tested the cap's leakage at 1KV, and it was 0.3uA.

1uA is 1V on 1M. And here we have impedances around 10M.

It is concerning, especially since the cap has 1.4kV
across it.
Good news!

Raymond


Re: TOPIC CHANGE: Pro's and Con's of the 576 and 577 Curve Tracers. WAS: 5xx 'Scopes

 

Mea Culpa! It appears I was the culprit. Life is flying by too fast. I forget what I wrote just a day earlier.
Dennis

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Raymond Domp Frank
Sent: Tuesday, August 20, 2019 3:05 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [TekScopes] TOPIC CHANGE: Pro's and Con's of the 576 and 577 Curve Tracers. WAS: 5xx 'Scopes

Hi Dennis,

On Tue, Aug 20, 2019 at 09:41 AM, Dennis Tillman W7PF wrote:


Hi Dave,
What does a 7704A with a P7001 have to do with curve tracers???
The reason I changed the topic was to separate the discussion about
500 series scopes from the discussion going on about transistor curve
tracers with the same subject.
Dennis Tillman W7PF
You're right, we strayed.

This is how we got here:
While discussing the modular construction of the 577 curve tracer and the possibility of changing a 577D2 into a 577D1, this happened:

Hi Dave,
Tek sometimes uses this modularity in very interesting ways. I think the 7704 was the first scope they designed to be modular from the start.
The top section is completely removable and held to the bottom section
with only a few screws. This was done so Tek could insert the
interface section of the DPO (Digital Processing Oscilloscope) in between the top and bottom of the 7704. The DPO used a DEC PDP-8 minicomputer to capture data from the 7704 lower section plugins and display the results on the 7704 upper display section.
Tek listed the DPO in its catalogs from 1974 to 1981. In 1981 Tek
introduced the 7854 which does all of this in a normal size 4-wide mainframe using a microcomputer instead of the PDP-8 minicomputer.

Dennis Tillman W7PF
Very relevant historically, interesting and significant but you're right, not ideal for posterity unless searching for content, not topic.

Raymond





--
Dennis Tillman W7PF
TekScopes Moderator


Re: Need Help Troubleshooting Tektronix PS280

 

Hi,

Do you know the model number for the Tea version? I would expect a more thorough schematic from them.

Thank you, larry

On Aug 20, 2019, at 11:01 AM, Steve Lindberg <steve_tech@...> wrote:


These puppies were OEMed by Tek. The one I got had banana plugs broken loose from PCB.

Steve Lindberg


Sent from Mail<> for Windows 10




Re: 7000 series carrying handles - how strong are they?

 

I think the rust problem in the 500 series handles was the reason why Tek went to stainless.

Years ago I picked up some older (and much lighter) HP meters that had a similar problem with rot but did not possess the metal innards. I stopped by a saddle shop with one of the handles and showed it to them. A week later I had a half a dozen exact duplicate handles for $5 each.

Greg


Re: Tektronix Cables Found

 

Aside from two understandable factors ¨C no knowledge of what you are selling and a little greed, it is always amusing to see the wide variance in pricing of the same item on ePay. What I don¡¯t understand is why sellers don¡¯t first look at the prices of what is currently listed then adjust their price accordingly.

True some of these sellers may have been taken to the cleaners when they first purchased the item (if they did) and may be trying to recoup their expenditure plus a little profit but most of them are clueless about what sort of price it may bring.

Then there is the bottom feeders. When in Colorado an engineering friend of mine purchased an item for a reasonable price being sold by the seller in a nearby town. It looked to be in good condition in the photos and the seller used that well-worn clich¨¦ ¡°removed from a working environment¡± (well, maybe there were people working there at the time but the equipment was broken). Anyway he decided to save on shipping and drove over to pick it up. When he opened it on site the innards had been cannibalized of certain components. He asked the seller where he picks his items up to which the seller walked over, rolled up his garage door exposing a pile of junk. The seller replied ¡°dumpsters.¡± The money paid was returned.

End of story.

Greg


Re: TDS460A Will not turn on?

 

On Tue, Aug 20, 2019 at 02:16 AM, Dave Seiter wrote:


I was eventually given "real" samples because the "failure rate was so low".
Hi Dave:
Yes, I had some similar experiences... usually free databooks, and bags of semiconductor parts freebies.
I can't recall checking... but, I don't think they gave us parts samples that were decades old, and had be used... possibly under hard conditions, for hundreds of hours.
But, the bandits might have!
I think it's time... and time under use that are the factors worth considering (if the optocouplers do degrade)... assuming the particular optocoupler part meets spec., when manufactured.
Roy


Re: Thoughts on TDS744A

 

Mark,
I have a TDS-540C on my home bench. I have added the ¡°New Scope¡± LCD screen to it. One down side is calibration, while the SPC internal test fixes some problems the only way to calibrate the scope is with the Tek software, there are no (except display) manual adjustments. As I have a Tek data manager I can do the cal but without that......

Having said that the TDS 5x, 6x,7x scopes are very good. Accurate, stable and can do interesting things such as capturing the overshoot spike made by most Ham transmitters on keying. A one time 100uS signal but the TDS grabs it every time.

If you¡¯re in northern Cal and want to drive to Carson City we can throw the scope on my bench and run a cal on it.

Regards,

Stephen Hanselman
Datagate Systems, LLC

On Aug 15, 2019, at 19:31, Mark Schoonover <mark@...> wrote:

Hello,

I'm interested in purchasing my first scope and looking for opinions on the
TDS744A. I'm not interested in purchasing a Rigol/Siglent, etc - not that
they are bad scopes, I've used Teks before at different employers. It's
just that I'm not familiar with this particular model. It'll be used for
working on amateur radio related radios, experimentation and general
messing around :) I know it can be modified to a 1GHz scope and might do
that in the future.

Thanks for reading.

73! Mark KA6WKE

Website:
Author: 4NEC2 The Definitive Guide EMail List:: [email protected]



Re: TDS460A Will not turn on?

 

On Mon, Aug 19, 2019 at 04:50 PM, Mlynch001 wrote:


rabbit holes
Hi Michael:
By "rabbit hole"... I just meant I didn't want to drag the thread too off topic, by posting links to "stuff" people might not be interested in; but tend to link too anyway. That's a rabbit hole.
By "I.E.E.E." I just meant those papers are there. The information is under copywrite. If one is not a member (or belongs to a member institution), you have to pay 33USD, to download each articles pdf... which is outrageous, since a lot of the research in the I.E.E. databases (and other research databases) was paid for with government funding. But that's the way it is.
If anyone still wants to go down the rabbit hole: then a little "Google Fu" is a good friend for helping to get in.


Re: Thoughts on TDS744A

 

There's quite a bit of confusion around about the capacitor problems on the TDS500, TDS600, and TDS700 series of scopes.
The scopes that had all those leaky caps on the acquisition board are:
TDS500 (non suffixed) and TDS500A. The TDS500B scopes did not have this problem as they went to all ceramic and Tantalum types. TDS6XX (non suffixed) and TDS6XXA.

None of the TDS700 scopes had the problem. They also used ceramic and Tantalum types on the acquisition board, except the TDS784D, TDS794D and TDS754D with serial prefix B04XXXX and up. I've never seen those leak, though.


Re: TDS460A Will not turn on?

 

Chuck,
I don¡¯t advocate the wholesale replacement of couplers, my comments were specific to the HP units that I have personally witnessed a higher than expected failure rate.

Couplers, although I suspect it is the transistor section, have changed over the years. The Valhalla 2724 Electronic Precision Resistor monitors overload by using zener driving a coupler. Overload is +/- 13.5V, they use two 10V zeners back to back to feed two parallel couplers whose outputs are wire ¡°or¡¯d¡±. Sounds great but if you calculate the voltage at the coupler it is 10.7 (or so). The original couplers work fine, every new coupler I¡¯ve tried brings the overload point down to 12->12.5V.

Regards,

Stephen Hanselman
Datagate Systems, LLC

On Aug 20, 2019, at 08:00, Chuck Harris <cfharris@...> wrote:

I am duly chastened.

You all have argued, to the internet's satisfaction, no doubt,
that every opto coupler in every circuit should be replaced on
sight... ;-)

...And yet, in the hundreds of switchers I have repaired over the
years, I have never needed to replace even one optocoupler.

How can that be??? The internet clearly knows them to be highly
unreliable, and recommends that they be shot on sight.

I suppose it is possible that some supplies that I didn't fix had
bad optocouplers, but I would think they would have shown open loop
regulation failures, since most of the optocouplers (in switchers)
are used to isolate the PWM voltage regulator's feedback loop.

Which, I am pretty sure isn't happening here with supplies that won't
turn on.

The overwhelming majority of the failures I have seen have been
capacitor related. The overwhelming majority of the completely
dead switchers I have seen have had bootstrap problems.

I guess we will never know if I have been not fixing optocoupler
failures in switching supplies all this time....

Still, I stand by my less than 1% statement.

[If I were an IEEE member, I might check out the papers referenced...
But, like most of my colleagues, I gave up my IEEE membership many
years ago as it just had no tangible value to practicing USA EE's.

Where IEEE could have earned our membership dollars is if they did
anything at all to help prevent USA engineering jobs from being
exported to the third world over the internet. Or, did anything to
prevent H1B Visa holders from taking our jobs, and depressing our
wages. But IEEE, being an international organization, considered
those to be highly desirable things.]

I didn't, but, if I did check out the papers, I bet I would find that
the authors are panicking over a failure rate that is 4 or 5 sigma,
rather than the 6 sigma usually considered human perfection by the
semiconductor industry.

(Note:
1 sigma= 31% good,
2 sigma= 69% good,
3 sigma= 99.3% good,
4 sigma= 99.4% good,
5 sigma= 99.97% good,
6 sigma= 99.999997% good
)

At 4 or 5 sigma, with two optocouplers per switching supply, I would
have to fix a lot more than a few hundred switchers to see any
significant failure problem in optocouplers.

So might you... How many supplies are we fixing again?

-Chuck Harris

Glenn Little wrote:
Where I used to work, we used optocouplers to Isolate TELCO ring from our circuit and
detect ring.
We found that as the opto aged the ability of the photo device to see the emitter
decreased.
We replaced a lot of these because of this.
It got to the point that when a board came in for repair and was shown to be faulty
in the test set, the first thing replaced was the opto.
This fixed about 90% of the field returns.
It may be that we used optos close to their low limits?

Glenn


Re: TDS460A Will not turn on?

 

Just out of curiosity, what was the result of the root cause of failure analysis? I¡¯d be quite surprised if that sort of analysis was never performed.

My introduction to optocouplers was the HP book on optoelectronics, published, I think, back in the 70s when HP distributed such publications free of charge to interested engineers.

DaveD

Sent from a small flat thingy

On Aug 20, 2019, at 11:21, Stephen Hanselman <kc4sw.io@...> wrote:

I¡¯m kind of surprised they handed out ¡°seconds¡± to JA folks. In ¡®79 I was a JA advisor at Opto div, at that time if JA needed it JA got it. We did an electronics project and our division PCB designer laid it out, the manufacturing div made the PCB and our div controller certified the books, HP really went all out for JA.

At the time I was there were several amazing things I found, the 7 segment displays for Cadillac were color/intensity matched an order of magnitude better than the eye could resolve. We started building transistors for one of the instrument divisions because our Fab Dept had better quality control.

This is why I never understood the problem, the Opto-couplers worked fine they just seemed to break more often additionally the push to use in-house parts that were waaay cheaper than brand ¡°X¡± was high.



Regards,

Stephen Hanselman
Datagate Systems, LLC
3107 North Deer Run Road #24
Carson City, Nevada, 89701
(775) 882-5117 office
(775) 720-6020 mobile
s.hanselman@...
www.datagatesystems.com
a Service Disabled, Veteran Owned Small Business
DISCLAIMER:
This e-mail and any attachments are intended only for use by the addressee(s) named herein and may contain legally privileged and/or proprietary information. If you are not the intended recipient, any dissemination, distribution or copying of this e-mail and any attachments is strictly prohibited. If you have received this e-mail in error, please immediately notify me and permanently delete the original and all copies and printouts of this e-mail and any attachments.
On Aug 20, 2019, at 02:16, Dave Seiter <d.seiter@...> wrote:

In the late 70's I was in a Junior Achievement program sponsored by a couple of guys from HP optical (Page Mill); they took us on tours, told us lots of stories (some rather racy), and gave some of us who were interested lots of "samples" that were mostly seconds (wrong tints, poorly filled molds, loose specs, etc) from single LEDs to laser modules, but never any optocouplers. When I asked for some, I was eventually given "real" samples because the "failure rate was so low". At least on the types I was interested in.
-Dave
On Monday, August 19, 2019, 02:33:24 PM PDT, Chuck Harris <cfharris@...> wrote:

Steve,

As a life long EE, I would not have put up with that for
a minute. Either the circuit would get redesigned, or the
vendor of defective parts get banned.

But, I have always been a bit of a hard-ass about stuff like
that.

-Chuck Harris

Stephen Hanselman wrote:
Chuck,

He would change them 3 or 4 at a time. Now we see two or three over 5 or 6 units. The 6130C uses 22 (or so) and the OEM HP ones were unstable. HP got better, but at the time (1979) they broke at the drop of a hat.

Other folks, Monsanto, LiteOn, etc, all seemed more stable and reliable.

steve






Re: TDS460A Will not turn on?

 

Chuck,

Please don't include me in any "argument" over whether to replace these couplers or not. I don't have the credentials or experience to discuss, much less argue the point. Certainly not with a person who has your experience with these issues (and others, no doubt). I am still looking for the "smoking gun" on this supply. That strange acting Diode that I found was as close as I have come. For now, these couplers are off the list of "likely suspects". I have little experience, but I am betting this is one tiny part that has failed in this supply, with the bootstrap circuit as the prime suspect. I am still searching and continue to look forward to your sage advice!

Sincerely,
--
Michael Lynch
Dardanelle, AR


Re: TDS460A Will not turn on?

 

I¡¯m kind of surprised they handed out ¡°seconds¡± to JA folks. In ¡®79 I was a JA advisor at Opto div, at that time if JA needed it JA got it. We did an electronics project and our division PCB designer laid it out, the manufacturing div made the PCB and our div controller certified the books, HP really went all out for JA.

At the time I was there were several amazing things I found, the 7 segment displays for Cadillac were color/intensity matched an order of magnitude better than the eye could resolve. We started building transistors for one of the instrument divisions because our Fab Dept had better quality control.

This is why I never understood the problem, the Opto-couplers worked fine they just seemed to break more often additionally the push to use in-house parts that were waaay cheaper than brand ¡°X¡± was high.



Regards,

Stephen Hanselman
Datagate Systems, LLC
3107 North Deer Run Road #24
Carson City, Nevada, 89701
(775) 882-5117 office
(775) 720-6020 mobile
s.hanselman@...
www.datagatesystems.com
a Service Disabled, Veteran Owned Small Business
DISCLAIMER:
This e-mail and any attachments are intended only for use by the addressee(s) named herein and may contain legally privileged and/or proprietary information. If you are not the intended recipient, any dissemination, distribution or copying of this e-mail and any attachments is strictly prohibited. If you have received this e-mail in error, please immediately notify me and permanently delete the original and all copies and printouts of this e-mail and any attachments.

On Aug 20, 2019, at 02:16, Dave Seiter <d.seiter@...> wrote:

In the late 70's I was in a Junior Achievement program sponsored by a couple of guys from HP optical (Page Mill); they took us on tours, told us lots of stories (some rather racy), and gave some of us who were interested lots of "samples" that were mostly seconds (wrong tints, poorly filled molds, loose specs, etc) from single LEDs to laser modules, but never any optocouplers. When I asked for some, I was eventually given "real" samples because the "failure rate was so low". At least on the types I was interested in.
-Dave
On Monday, August 19, 2019, 02:33:24 PM PDT, Chuck Harris <cfharris@...> wrote:

Steve,

As a life long EE, I would not have put up with that for
a minute. Either the circuit would get redesigned, or the
vendor of defective parts get banned.

But, I have always been a bit of a hard-ass about stuff like
that.

-Chuck Harris

Stephen Hanselman wrote:
Chuck,

He would change them 3 or 4 at a time. Now we see two or three over 5 or 6 units. The 6130C uses 22 (or so) and the OEM HP ones were unstable. HP got better, but at the time (1979) they broke at the drop of a hat.

Other folks, Monsanto, LiteOn, etc, all seemed more stable and reliable.

steve





Re: 2440 cal errors

 

OK,
Thanks, Bob


Re: 2467B focus/astigmatism anomaly...

Chuck Harris
 

I tested the cap's leakage at 1KV, and it was 0.3uA.

1uA is 1V on 1M. And here we have impedances around 10M.

It is concerning, especially since the cap has 1.4kV
across it.

-Chuck Harris

satbeginner wrote:

Maybe the cap IS leaking, and heated some of the resistors on the right hand side of the schematic up?

After disconnecting the cap, the resistors cooled back down and found their normal DC working area, hence the focus stayed ok?

Still interested,

Leo




Re: TDS754A

 

I would suggest you open it up remove the proc board and PS cover. Then blow out the dust. We have found any ¡°new¡± unit to our facility was fairly dirty. The split wall between the PS and HVPS is perforated but with small holes which clog easily.

Regards,

Stephen Hanselman
Datagate Systems, LLC
3107 North Deer Run Road #24
Carson City, Nevada, 89701
(775) 882-5117 office
(775) 720-6020 mobile
s.hanselman@...
www.datagatesystems.com
a Service Disabled, Veteran Owned Small Business
DISCLAIMER:
This e-mail and any attachments are intended only for use by the addressee(s) named herein and may contain legally privileged and/or proprietary information. If you are not the intended recipient, any dissemination, distribution or copying of this e-mail and any attachments is strictly prohibited. If you have received this e-mail in error, please immediately notify me and permanently delete the original and all copies and printouts of this e-mail and any attachments.

On Aug 20, 2019, at 07:37, Siggi <siggi@...> wrote:

Hey Dana,

IIRC the standby power supply that allows soft-power on is also responsible
for powering the main switcher. Maybe the standby supply needs recapping.

The TDS5/6/7As are also well documented to suffer from capacitor plaque.
There are SMD electrolytic capacitors all over the acquisition, CPU and
front panel boards. If yours hasn't been re-capped, then that's also a
possible explanation for what you're seeing.

Siggi

On Tue, Aug 20, 2019 at 10:25 AM danadak <danaaknight@...> wrote:

This scope has been excellent to date. Now when turned on it
power cycles. It will start up, most of the time complete the POST,
then power itself off after a minute or two.

Before I spend the next century trying to find the problem anyone
have a similar experience ?


Regards, Dana.





Re: Need Help Troubleshooting Tektronix PS280

 

These puppies were OEMed by Tek. The one I got had banana plugs broken loose from PCB.

Steve Lindberg


Sent from Mail<> for Windows 10


Re: TDS460A Will not turn on?

Chuck Harris
 

I am duly chastened.

You all have argued, to the internet's satisfaction, no doubt,
that every opto coupler in every circuit should be replaced on
sight... ;-)

...And yet, in the hundreds of switchers I have repaired over the
years, I have never needed to replace even one optocoupler.

How can that be??? The internet clearly knows them to be highly
unreliable, and recommends that they be shot on sight.

I suppose it is possible that some supplies that I didn't fix had
bad optocouplers, but I would think they would have shown open loop
regulation failures, since most of the optocouplers (in switchers)
are used to isolate the PWM voltage regulator's feedback loop.

Which, I am pretty sure isn't happening here with supplies that won't
turn on.

The overwhelming majority of the failures I have seen have been
capacitor related. The overwhelming majority of the completely
dead switchers I have seen have had bootstrap problems.

I guess we will never know if I have been not fixing optocoupler
failures in switching supplies all this time....

Still, I stand by my less than 1% statement.

[If I were an IEEE member, I might check out the papers referenced...
But, like most of my colleagues, I gave up my IEEE membership many
years ago as it just had no tangible value to practicing USA EE's.

Where IEEE could have earned our membership dollars is if they did
anything at all to help prevent USA engineering jobs from being
exported to the third world over the internet. Or, did anything to
prevent H1B Visa holders from taking our jobs, and depressing our
wages. But IEEE, being an international organization, considered
those to be highly desirable things.]

I didn't, but, if I did check out the papers, I bet I would find that
the authors are panicking over a failure rate that is 4 or 5 sigma,
rather than the 6 sigma usually considered human perfection by the
semiconductor industry.

(Note:
1 sigma= 31% good,
2 sigma= 69% good,
3 sigma= 99.3% good,
4 sigma= 99.4% good,
5 sigma= 99.97% good,
6 sigma= 99.999997% good
)

At 4 or 5 sigma, with two optocouplers per switching supply, I would
have to fix a lot more than a few hundred switchers to see any
significant failure problem in optocouplers.

So might you... How many supplies are we fixing again?

-Chuck Harris

Glenn Little wrote:

Where I used to work, we used optocouplers to Isolate TELCO ring from our circuit and
detect ring.
We found that as the opto aged the ability of the photo device to see the emitter
decreased.
We replaced a lot of these because of this.
It got to the point that when a board came in for repair and was shown to be faulty
in the test set, the first thing replaced was the opto.
This fixed about 90% of the field returns.
It may be that we used optos close to their low limits?

Glenn


Re: TDS754A

 

Hey Dana,

IIRC the standby power supply that allows soft-power on is also responsible
for powering the main switcher. Maybe the standby supply needs recapping.

The TDS5/6/7As are also well documented to suffer from capacitor plaque.
There are SMD electrolytic capacitors all over the acquisition, CPU and
front panel boards. If yours hasn't been re-capped, then that's also a
possible explanation for what you're seeing.

Siggi

On Tue, Aug 20, 2019 at 10:25 AM danadak <danaaknight@...> wrote:

This scope has been excellent to date. Now when turned on it
power cycles. It will start up, most of the time complete the POST,
then power itself off after a minute or two.

Before I spend the next century trying to find the problem anyone
have a similar experience ?


Regards, Dana.




TDS754A

 

This scope has been excellent to date. Now when turned on it
power cycles. It will start up, most of the time complete the POST,
then power itself off after a minute or two.

Before I spend the next century trying to find the problem anyone
have a similar experience ?


Regards, Dana.