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Re: Coax BNC Cable Termination
F F
From: "John Rehwinkel" <spam@...>(snip) 1MHz signals should tolerate a 30 meter long mismatch, and so on.My humble twopence: Crappy rule of thumb! Few years ago while integrating an ATE we had a 1MHz square signal we thought it wouldn't need matching pretty much for the same reasons. Oh we were so bloody wrong and it took a while to figure it out. We did have to match that particular stretch of cable - 3 or 4 "lousy" meters of coax - down to 50 ohms (TDS420 alterative Zin) and through line drivers, keeping the signal below the scope's max input power rating. That's how we got it sorted. Fernando Portsmouth, UK _________________________________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at . |
Re: Coax BNC Cable Termination
John Miles
A quick wayBe careful using "network-grade" coax terminators for high-frequency RF. The ones I've seen become reactive as heck above 50 - 100 MHz or so. Unless you have a way to check their return loss at the frequencies you're concerned with, I would steer far, far away from 10Base2/ThinNet terminators in RF lab work. -- jm |
Re: Coax BNC Cable Termination
John Rehwinkel
Jim asks:
"You don?t HAVE to use a termination on coax if it?s aBasically, the phenomenon you're trying to avoid here is signal reflection. What coax does is provide a path with a known impedance to carry the signal from point to point without changing it (essentially). In order to do this, the coax (which has its own characteristic impedance, such as 50 ohms) wants to look into the same impedance, both for maximum signal transfer, and more importantly, to avoid reflections. A signal bounces off of a sudden change in impedance, so if you have a piece of 50 ohm coax connected to a 1 megohm 'scope input, you'll get a reflection. These reflections change the shape of the waveform and smear it out. A generally accepted rule of thumb is that if a section of mismatched impedance is less than a tenth of a wavelength long (at the highest frequency of interest), the reflections will be minor enough not to matter much. A 100MHz signal has a wavelength of about 3 meters, so if you run it through an unterminated piece of coax that is less than 0.3 meters long, the signal shouldn't be affected much. Note that if you're viewing a 100MHz square wave, it has components that are much higher than 100MHz, so figure accordingly. Similarly, a 10MHz signal should be okay through three meters of mismatched coax (long enough for most use). 1MHz signals should tolerate a 30 meter long mismatch, and so on. Naturally, if you really need accurate waveform measurements, you should avoid mismatched feedlines entirely. But for most use, under 10MHz or so, any lashup will basically work. Note also that terminating a signal is pretty easy, a 51 ohm resistor to ground will do a passible job (or pick up one of those fancy 50 ohm feedthru BNC terminators and put it on your 'scope input). Two 100 ohm noninductive resistors in parallel and opposite each other will work even better. A quick way is to use a BNC tee and a ThinNet terminator -- I have these in my junk box, other folks might too. Works just fine for most situations. -- John Rehwinkel KG4L spam@... |
Coax BNC Cable Termination
james89es@yahoo.com
A few months ago, Dean Huster had included the following in a post:
"You don?t HAVE to use a termination on coax if it?s a low-frequency signal. For high-frequency or fast-pulses, yes, you must terminate". Can someone comment on how low is low frequency? What happens if you try to use no termination at too high a fequency? -Jim |
Re: Tektronik 7633
JOSE V. GAVILA (EB5AGV/EC5AAU)
Hi Stephan,
Try asking to "Deane Kidd" <dektyr@...> He has lots of Tek spares. I have bought from him several times. Good luck! JOSE ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 73 EB5AGV / EC5AAU - JOSE V. GAVILA La Canyada - Valencia (SPAIN) EB5AGV Vintage Radio Site: European Boatanchors List: |
Tektronik 7633
Stephan Cordes
Hallo!
I`m sorry for my bad english, but i do my best... In the 7B538 (Trigger-Modul) is an ic broken. It is an ECL Dual 275 Mhz Latch, named MC1669L. Do you knew a cross-reference ic? Ore do you knew an adress to order such a part? I thank you verry much, Stephan Cordes from Germany |
Re: Auto Trigger Follow-up
John Rehwinkel
Thanks for the replies. Nice to know I was on the right track. OneIf you connect the ground lead to the auto's ground, you have a capacitive pickup from the ignition wire. This will give you plenty of voltage, but also plenty of noise from nearby wires. If you connect the ground lead to the other end of the wire you have wrapped around a plug lead, you'll get a (sort of) inductive pickup; essentially a transformer with the plug lead making a 1-turn primary, and your wire the secondary. This will tend to give you much less interference from other nearby signals, and you'll get a lower-voltage, lower-impedance signal (which is probably what you want). If you're curious, the timing lights with inductive pickups use a split ferrite toroid on the clip-on lead. When the clip is closed, the toroid is assembled as a ring around the plug lead, and the plug lead again forms a one-turn primary of a transformer. A winding around the non-moving part of the toroid is the secondary, and provides the trigger signal. You can build something like this if you wish, using the kind of split ferrites that are sold as clip-on noise suppressors, but I doubt it's worth your trouble. -- John Rehwinkel KG4L spam@... |
Auto Trigger Follow-up
james89es@yahoo.com
Thanks for the replies. Nice to know I was on the right track. One
quick follow-up question, though. Would I place the ground of the trigger to one end of the "pick-up" loop on the plug wire, or to the auto's ground? I'm guessing to the auto's ground. I will place diodes across the trigger, as was suggested. Thanks again, -Jim |
Re: Automotive Trigger ??
jeans
Hello james89es,
Tuesday, July 03, 2001, 10:06:14 AM, you wrote: jyc> I know this is a little off-subject, but it does relate to using an jyc> oscilloscope. Without going into to details about why I want to do jyc> this, I'll pose the following scenario: jyc> Suppose I want to view the voltage on the primary side of an jyc> automotive coil (12v) and use the #1 cylinder spark plug wire (10- jyc> 20kv) as a source of the trigger. I am thinking of taking a length jyc> of wire (18-22gauge) and wrap a few loops around the outside of the jyc> plug wire. I am wondering what kind of signal that would produce. jyc> Would this be some kind of inductance pick-up? Processional jyc> automotive timing lights have a little pick-up that losely clamps jyc> around the plug wire - that's what gave me the idea. jyc> Any insight, short of discouragement, would be appreciated. jyc> Jim jyc> PS: I WON"T be using my vintage Tek scope for this!! I have a very jyc> cheap analog scope that I intend to use instead. jyc> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: jyc> TekScopes-unsubscribe@... jyc> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to Hi James, Your idea should work OK but place a pair of silicon diodes each way across the external trigger input of your scope. They will limit the pulse that you pick up to about a volt or so and protect the CRO from spikes. If there isn't enough trigger voltage, replace the diodes with a zener diode of a few volts to get a bigger signal. Don Black. mailto:jeans@... |
Re: Automotive Trigger ??
James & Kandy Nunn
Jim
This will work, you may want to check the voltage spike with your scope before you apply it to your trigger input. I did this quite a few years ago and I found that 3 turns around the spark plug wire produced a 3 to 4 hundred volt spike and with today's electronic ignition systems I would think you would get an even higher voltage. You could also use a Prox switch to sense TDC on the crank pulley and then use the scope to measure the spark advance over you full rpm range. This would be great for dialing in the distributor for the best performance. I am assuming that the ignition is not controlled by an computer. Jim Nunn Suppose I want to view the voltage on the primary side of an automotive coil (12v) and use the #1 cylinder spark plug wire (10- 20kv) as a source of the trigger. I am thinking of taking a length of wire (18-22gauge) and wrap a few loops around the outside of the plug wire. I am wondering what kind of signal that would produce. Would this be some kind of inductance pick-up? Processional automotive timing lights have a little pick-up that losely clamps around the plug wire - that's what gave me the idea. |
Automotive Trigger ??
james89es@yahoo.com
I know this is a little off-subject, but it does relate to using an
oscilloscope. Without going into to details about why I want to do this, I'll pose the following scenario: Suppose I want to view the voltage on the primary side of an automotive coil (12v) and use the #1 cylinder spark plug wire (10- 20kv) as a source of the trigger. I am thinking of taking a length of wire (18-22gauge) and wrap a few loops around the outside of the plug wire. I am wondering what kind of signal that would produce. Would this be some kind of inductance pick-up? Processional automotive timing lights have a little pick-up that losely clamps around the plug wire - that's what gave me the idea. Any insight, short of discouragement, would be appreciated. Jim PS: I WON"T be using my vintage Tek scope for this!! I have a very cheap analog scope that I intend to use instead. |
Re: Help restoring 5103N D10
Stan or Patricia Griffiths
Hello,
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Stan said that they are the same. We looked for a manual for D10 but we could not find an extra one. Thanks, Patricia for Stan fitelind@... wrote: Problem is the manual I have is for a 5103N D11/D15. I have r242 as 22k, r101 as 100, r251 as 5.6, r239 as 100, r274 as 1m, and r213 as 62k. Need to know if these are listed as the same for a D10 5103N.Thanks for any help. |
Re: Vertical Amp. for 2235A
adriano
Andrew,
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have you tried here? I have a 2235 too What happened to yours? Adri ----- Original Message -----
From: "Andrew Campbell" <service@...> To: "TekScopes" <TekScopes@...> Sent: Wednesday, June 27, 2001 2:01 AM Subject: [TekScopes] Vertical Amp. for 2235A
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Re: E55L tubes
Greetings, Rob;
--- In TekScopes@y..., Rob F <robert177@s...> wrote: some equipment last year. Unfortunately, the pinout won't fit my tubetester so I can't tell you how strong they are. However, the tubes were workingin the piece before I dismantled it.me know and I'll mail you one or both as needed.Thank you for the generous offer. I may need to take you up on it. It appears I may be down one or two to fill what P-Is are in the pile. Best Rgds; Steve |
Re: Audio foo foo & 3A6 question
Greetings, Stan;
--- In TekScopes@y..., Stan or Patricia Griffiths <w7ni@e...> wrote: There is a description of cathode interface and how to determine ifI appreciate your response. The refs were most useful and informative. Seems this should be easy to identify using the cal source into the P-I under test. The latest E55L price from AES are lower than I expected for recent, but even so still come out somewhat over $80 bux per pair shipped. Perhaps having just a couple good working 3A1/3A6s out of the bunch is the most economical solution with the easier-to-outfit 3A3 and 63/2A63 diff amps as the audio frequency work-horses & for X-Y. Thankful that a rare 3M1 was also in that crate of P-Is, to eventually standardize response of my M-Fs. Thanx again. Best Rgds; Steve |
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