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Re: OT: microwave oven blows fuse


Bob Albert
 

This is a common problem.? Chances are one of three things.? Bad capacitor, bad rectifier, bad transformer.? The transformer may be arcing due to high voltage.? The same for the capacitor.? You could test the capacitor and the diode with a power supply.? Testing the transformer requires energizing it with no load to see if it withstands the voltage and has no shorted turns.
In extreme cases it could be the magnetron.
Bob

On Sunday, December 12, 2021, 05:05:19 PM PST, Jim Ford <james.ford@...> wrote:

Hi, everybody.? Has anybody else seen this issue: one day recently, out
of the blue, our Kitchen Aid microwave oven stopped working.? One day it
was fine, and the next day the display was blank, and the keypad
wouldn't respond to anything.? So I attempted to open it up, thinking a
catastrophic fault like this might be easy to fix.? I had to go to Home
Depot to get a set of those Torx drivers with the hole in the center
because the screws holding the cover on are Torx with the pin in the
center.? Not that I mind buying a new tool, of course!? So I opened it
up yesterday, and sure enough, the 20 amp fuse was blown.? Really,
really blown - the metal inside was splattered all over the glass!

I checked YouTube, watched a few videos, and decided to discharge and
measure the high voltage capacitor, a known weak point.? So I grabbed
some alligator clips, some banana leads, and a 2 ohm, 25 W wirewound
resistor I had lying around.? I didn't think discharging the cap, a 0.95
uF job, with a dead short was a good idea.? The cap measured about 130
ohms and 0.00 V, but the ohms reading was very unstable.? I realized the
HV transformer was still in the circuit, so I disconnected the cap leads
(very hard to get the clips off, BTW) and measured again.? Megohms this
time and about 0.2 V (I chalked that up to dielectric absorption).

I figured it wasn't the cap, and maybe the original fuse was faulty or a
power surge had fried it.? I hoped for the best and made another trip to
Home Depot and bought a ceramic fuse.? Actually 2 in a pack.? Put one in
the microwave oven and was pleased to hear it beep and get all zeros on
the display.? Short lived, though, because the kitchen lights dimmed,
and the display went blank.? Sure enough, the fuse was open now.

So, anybody have an idea what to check next?? Or is the cap indeed blown
and in need of replacement?? I'd sure hate to have to trash this
appliance after only about 4 years (1 year warranty, of course!).? And
I'd hate even more to have to spring for another one.? IIRC, it was
about $750 new.

Thanks.

Jim Ford in Southern California, USA

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