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Re: Need help with HT-40 MK 1 troubleshooting
I found this info on the web.? It's from the document "HT-40 Preferred
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Upgrades.pdf".? You can search for it.? I think it's for the plain HT40 and not the Mark 1.? (I've still been trying to figure out the function switch without any luck.? Clean it and make sure it's switching properly.) >>>>>The Buffer-Multiplier-Driver Stage The Buffer-Multiplier-Driver stage V1B uses the same 6CX8/6HF8 as described above except the pentode section is used as the Buffer- Multiplier-Driver. It buffers the oscillator from the Final, multiplies the frequency when necessary, and also drives the grid of the 6DQ5 Final. See Page 2 of the manual for the frequency multiplication process. Without the buffering function of this stage, impedance changes at the output of the transmitter would be reflected back to the oscillator, changing the crystal's oscillation frequency and V1A's stage gain. Some Turkey-Bird owner had replaced R4 with a 1 Megaohm resistor. Undoubtedly this contributed to the demise of R5 since this stage was operating in saturation rather than in class C. Furthermore, with the 1 Megaohm resistor value, I doubt any frequency multiplication could occur. You know, if 100k is good, then 1 Megaohm has to be 10X better! After the necessary component changes and power-on, there was no RF output even though the filament was lit. I checked this original tube once again in the tube checker and wolla, it was failing on all counts, most likely due to the R4 component change and subsequent suffering. So a NOS tube went in and power output was restored. Always measure the cathode resistor R5 and the screen resistor R6. I found R5 was 715 ohms so it was replaced with a metal film resistor of the stated value of 470 ohms. R6 was right on and miraculously, I have found this 12K resistor to be stable in most HT-40's. In this case, and due to the failure of the original V1B, I replaced both R6 and L2. Another Turkey-Bird moment was found when the expected stage gain wasn't as high as it should be. If this was originally a Kit, then Turkey-Bird forgot to solder in C11 from the cathode Pin 6 and to ground. With C11 now in circuit the stage gain was higher, with less RF on the Keybias rail. This stage feeds the 6DQ5 Final's grid via a pi-net input circuit. RF feedback from the Final is fed to the junction of C14 and C15 to curb any parasitic oscillations and is a Neutralizing circuit. I have never experienced any neutralization problems in an HT-40 with or without a stub at the 2 lug terminal strip next to the Final. The Cathode Bias Rail: This transmitter uses cathode bias to shut off the buffer-multiplier-driver and Final tubes on Keyup. In Keyup a high voltage is on the V1B and V2 plates but very little current is flowing through the tubes, but it is enough current (0.7 mA) to pull the cathodes up to a voltage of 32V across R2. This voltage reverse biases the tubes and keeps them from amplifying RF.? On Keydown, the “Keybias” voltage goes to zero allowing the V1B and V2 tubes to conduct. On 4/4/2025 3:51 PM, AJ8MH Radio wrote:
I wouldn't worry abut the secondary voltage.? However, I have bucking --
Joe Hutchens AJ8MH - Radio Marquette, MI |
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