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Re: SX-28A Hum


 

So the hum in question might just be 60 cycle leakage instead of the originally stated 120 cycle?? I guess that this is possible but what is the explanation for the loss of the hum when SW10 is in the Bass (boost) IN position?

I believe that the SX-28 schematic is correct after all.? With SW10 in the Bass (boost) IN condition, CH2 and C43 are shorted out and R37 & R38 make up the plate resistance.? In the Bass (boost) OUT condition, CH2 and C43 are in circuit but only R38 is used as the plate resistance.? A lot of control is accomplished by a simple SPDT switch.

It seems to me that the curves in Figure 11 of the manual are believable since the contribution at 1kc of CH2 and C43 are, as previously stated, clearly evident in the Bass (boost) OUT curve.? What the contribution of R35 for the midrange frequencies in either curve is not mentioned but clearly, the lower the resistance of R35, the lower the available midrange audio frequencies.

Perhaps part of the problem is that the SX-28 was made a decade before the high fidelity craze of the 1950s.? Today, over all tone is considered to be composed of bass, midrange and treble frequencies.? Treble frequencies for the most part are not available in the SX-28 since the high audio frequencies are limited to perhaps 3 to 4 kc.? Midrange frequencies are fixed by C40 in the phase splitter and by C42 and the R35 pot in the 1st audio triode section of the 6SC7.? Since the SX-28 is, in the end, a communications receiver, the loss of treble frequency control is not an issue.
Jim
Logic: Method used to arrive at the wrong conclusion, with confidence.? Murphy


On Sunday, February 16, 2025 at 08:01:10 PM CST, Richard Knoppow via groups.io <1oldlens1@...> wrote:


The 6SC7 is used as a "floating paraphase" phase splitter. At least
in the fixed bias version it is very sensitive to hum in the bias
supply. Maybe not in the self bias version as used here. However, I am
very suspicious of this tube. Easy to prove it by changing tubes.
There is some information about the floating paraphase in the
Radiotron 4th edition. Very widely used circuit with several variations.
The illustration in the RDH is almost identical to what is used in the
SX-28.


On 2/16/2025 5:37 PM, Mike Langner via groups.io wrote:
6SC7 tubes are renown for developing heater-cathode leakage and for
developing inter-element shorts and leakage as well.

Often, if you shake one near your ear, you can hear loose whatever
rattling around inside the tube.

In addition, thumping a 6SC7 while it¡¯s operating in a circuit can often
vary the hum and noise produced by the stage.

I spent over 60 years in broadcast engineering and facility
maintenance.? 6SC7 tubes in phono preamps (remember LP¡¯s?) was a
continuing headache.

May or may not be relevant in this case.

Mike/
K5MGR

--
Richard Knoppow
Los Angeles
WB6KBL
SKCC 19998

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