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Re: HP AN/USM 281A Oscilliscope needs repair (San Antonio TX)


 

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Hi Andrew

?

You seam to be going in circles as you say I don't have a signal generator I posted text below on Sunday 8 oct

Basically you do have a signal generator on the scope it is called the calibrator and if working produces a 10 volt square wave

From you posting to date it appears the vertical amps are working

But you say the horizontal control has no effect if so then the text below will help narrow down the fault

?

There are a number of different plug ins so it might help if you posted the plug in numbers there should be one for the left vertical and one for the right time base

we can explain about x time base triggering after you have proved the simple test below

?

Hi re fixing 180 from memory

Before removing the transistors a simple test

Have you tested all the power supply rails on the pcb for the main frame for this test I would remove the plugging just in case they are causing any problems ?

?

Display switch on right hand side 3rd one down turn it clock wise this puts the X amplifier into external with the intensity turned up you should have a spot

turning the pot fully clock wise gives maximum sensitivity ?( right hand side 2rd one down magnifier should be set to 1 )

now connect a signal into the external ?BNC input below ?I just held a length of wire and put into the bnc socket ?you should see a horizontal line if not it is probably the drive transistors

if you have movement connect the BNC input below ?to the calibration terminal you should see 2 dots one on left one on right if one hasten moved then it is that pare of transistors that has a fault

?

this was my first HP scope to repair ?Paul B

?


From: hp_agilent_equipment@... [mailto:hp_agilent_equipment@...]
Sent: 11 October 2017 02:11
To: hp_agilent_equipment@...
Subject: RE: [hp_agilent_equipment] HP AN/USM 281A Oscilliscope needs repair (San Antonio TX)

?

?

Thanks for the help. What can I use for a signal? I don't have a signal generator. I tried testing it with a 3v 800ma wall wart using the EXT INPUT and didn't get a dot or anything.

I tried using a 1.5v battery on the lower left input probe and, while holding the test button down I could see the dot jump up and down 1.5 square up each time I contacted the battery terminal. I can't get a dot to appear without holding the test button, so I feel like the knobs and switches probably aren't adjusted correctly.
It worked the same way with the lower left INPUT when I tried the wall wart. The dot jumped up 3 squares, but only when holding the test beam button.

Do you think I'm doing the test correctly, or are there other switches and knobs I need to try different settings with?

Thank again!

Andrew
--------------------------------------------
On Sun, 10/8/17, 'Paul Bicknell' paul@... [hp_agilent_equipment] <hp_agilent_equipment@...> wrote:

Subject: RE: [hp_agilent_equipment] HP AN/USM 281A Oscilliscope needs repair (San Antonio TX)
To: hp_agilent_equipment@...
Date: Sunday, October 8, 2017, 1:05 PM


?

















Hi re
fixing 180 from memory

Before
removing the transistors a simple
test

Have
you tested all the power supply rails
on the pcb for the main frame for this test I would remove
the plugging just in
case they are causing any problems ?


?

Display
switch on right hand side 3rd
one down turn it clock wise this puts the X amplifier into
external with the intensity
turned up you should have a spot

turning
the pot fully clock wise gives
maximum sensitivity ?( right hand side 2rd one
down magnifier
should be set to 1 )

now
connect a signal into the external ?BNC
input below ?I just held a length of wire and put into the
bnc socket ?you
should see a horizontal line if not it is probably the drive
transistors

if
you have movement connect the BNC input
below ?to the calibration terminal you should see 2 dots
one on left one
on right if one hasten moved then it is that pare of
transistors that has a
fault


?

this
was my first HP scope to repair ?Paul
B









From:
hp_agilent_equipment@...
[mailto: hp_agilent_equipment@... ]


Sent: 08
October 2017 18:02

To:
hp_agilent_equipment@...

Subject: RE:
[hp_agilent_equipment] HP AN/USM 281A Oscilliscope needs
repair ( San Antonio TX )




?

?










I have a fluke
digital multimeter, a weller soldering
station, and not much else. I'm slowly building up what
I can when I have a
specific need or find a good deal.



I bought a set of probes for it off ebay

http://www.ebay.com/itm/P6100-2PCS-Oscilloscope-Probe-Kit-100-MHz-Clip-Test-Probe-For-Tektronix-HP-Rigol/322409718031?ssPageName=STRK%3AMEBIDX%3AIT&_trksid=p2060353.m2749.l2649



There's no rush for me to fix it, so I can take the next
10 years if need be. Should
I de-solder the transistors for testing?



I heard that with very high voltages, the thickness of the
gloves are what's
important. That's why lineman's gloves and spark
plug boots are so thick.

I have a thick pair of rubber gloves that I'll probably
be wearing for safety
after leaving it unplugged for a while.



I also need to make a high resistance capacitor discharge
tool. I believe I
have some high capacity resistors I've salvaged from
some equipment.



Thanks for the tips. Any further help is appreciated.

Andrew

--------------------------------------------

On Sun, 10/8/17, Reginald Beardsley pulaskite@...
[hp_agilent_equipment]
< hp_agilent_equipment@... >
wrote:



Subject: RE: [hp_agilent_equipment] HP AN/USM 281A
Oscilliscope needs repair ( San Antonio TX )

To: hp_agilent_equipment@...

Date: Sunday, October 8, 2017, 11:30 AM





?



















What test gear do you have? That will help people

advise you. Did it come with a probe?







The manual suggests approaches appropriate to a
commercial

environment where labor is expensive and parts are
readily

obtained. In your case labor is actually what you're

after. Except you'll call it "experience"

after you're done. Being able to say you have
repaired

a 100 MHz analog scope is non-trivial. That's a good

scope, though old age will make it a bit cranky. It will

serve you well even when you get newer gear.







You can make a limited test of the transistors by
measuring

the forward resistance of the B-E and B-C junctions with
an

ohmmeter. The B-C resistance will be smaller than the B-E

resistance because the larger area of the collector
trumps

the higher doping level of the emitter. Use the highest

resistance ranges. You may encounter problems with DMMs

that don't supply sufficient voltage to turn on the

transistor. I learned this trick using an analog VOM. It

doesn't work with the Harbor Freight cheapy DMMs.







If you've got one of the Harbor Freight DMMs that
they

give away, measure hFE with it. That should suffice for

testing the two transistors, But beware of the crappy

transistor sockets, You should probably solder some leads

with grabbers or alligator clips. I just tried two red

ones. One worked, the other didn't, but both were

intermittent. An old yellow HF DMM had a better socket
and

worked just fine (once I plugged it in correctly ;-)







Connect to the probe compensation signal for testing.
Make

sure you know where the high voltages are and stay away
from

them. I've heard it's rather painful at best and

lethal at worst. If you do need to work near it, keep
your

left hand in your pocket and wear rubber sole shoes. HF

nitrile gloves might not be a bad idea, though I
don't

know how good they'd be. Not quite sure what is

recommended for southpaws. Be aware that the HV
capacitors

and the CRT can hold a charge for quite a while. Before
you

EVER touch anything in the HV section, ground it with a

screwdriver first with the unit unplugged.







Whenever you get tired or confused, stop. It took me over
a

week to fix the horizontal section in my Dumont
working a

couple of hours each evening.







Most important....







Have Fun!



Reg























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