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Re: PTO makes scraping sound
Hi Peter, Yes I have all of K4OAH service manuals for this rig plus whatever was included in the package. I believe I ordered everything about a month ago when I got the other TR-4CW without the RIT. I got everything but I haven¡¯t really sat down and went through things. I just work a lot of hours at corporate that when I finally come home from work I just want to shower, eat and crash! Not too much time to do my own things. Such is my life!
I believe I have off this Saturday (and every Saturday for this month) then it¡¯s back to the crazy hours once again! When I have some energy I will try to look what K4OAH put together.
Mark |
Re: Call me a barbarian¡
When I got my first C Line (an early one with 4 position filter switch), I was disappointed at the feel of the nylon-geared PTO¡¯s. At the time (1984) I figured it was the price to be paid for a PTO with better accuracy.? The old PTO¡¯s have a wonderful feel when properly adjusted.? The fluted knob is perfect for turning with the index finger. It ¡°looks old¡± but tactically, it is superior to the BLine knob.? Steve Wedge, W1ES Time flies like an arrow. Fruit flies like a banana. Sent from for iOS On Thu, Apr 3, 2025 at 18:01, Gary WB6OGD via groups.io <winbladgary@...> wrote:
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Re: Call me a barbarian¡
I agree. AND, the metal mechanism feels soo much better than the plastic two disc C line! 73, Gary WB6OGD On Thu, Apr 3, 2025 at 2:48?PM Steve Wedge, W1ES/4 via <w1es=[email protected]> wrote:
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Re: Call me a barbarian¡
That's the best part!? I was good friends with a guy whose dad was a ham and he had a B-Line.? We both had our novice licenses and his dad sort-of frowned on it if we messed with his new rigs (don't blame him very much) but I still remember seeing them and wanting something like that so much.? Good times. Barry - N4BUQ
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Call me a barbarian¡
Playing with my A Line today, after fixing a damaged T-4 and then cleaning out the relay of my minty T-4X.? I¡¯m not a fan of the flat disc ¡°skirt¡± for the main tuning but by golly, I love the feel of that fluted knob! ?Granted, these rigs look like it¡¯s still 1967 but I don¡¯t feel the need for a thumb or finger indent! Steve Wedge, W1ES Time flies like an arrow. Fruit flies like a banana. Sent from for iOS |
Re: Tuning a pi-Network Output
I meant to add do NOT disconnect the plates of pentodes/tetrodes alone, the screens will try to absorb all the output of the cathode and burn up. If the screens are disconnected the electron flow in the tube will be cut off, which is what you want. Not necessary to disconnect both screens and plates, screens are enough.
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On 4/3/2025 2:07 PM, Richard Knoppow via groups.io wrote:
-- Richard Knoppow Los Angeles WB6KBL SKCC 19998 |
Re: Tuning a pi-Network Output
That is correct. You probably want something more sensitive than a VTVM, a scope is ideal but a radio receiver works well. As long as the screens are disconnected little or no power will come out. For tetrodes/pentodes it is not necessary to disconnect the plates. The neutralizing capacitor forms a bridge with the internal capacitances of the tube. When correctly adjusted the bridge nulls out the coupling through the tube. There are better explanations on the web.
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You can start at some relatively low frequency, probably 20 meters is suitable, get a null, and then go up to 10 meters (or whatever the maximum frequency is) and refine the adjustment if necessary. The reason for retesting using the Drake method once the screens are reattached is that the Drake method is the most sensitive way to adjust the neutralization. If the screen method is used first you will be right on or very close so there will not be difficulty with the Drake method. The driver can be adjusted at very low power before doing the neutralization. One problem with the internal feedback is that its possible to get the final amp oscillating is close to full power simply by adjustment of the plate. The warning is that there is power out with no drive and the output does not vary with the drive level. The output stage is NOT amplifying, it is oscillating and can burn up very quickly. Note that some rigs, notably Kenwood, have switches for the screen voltage especially for neutralizing them. I am only familiar with a couple of Drake rigs but in both the screen feeds are easy to get to and disconnect. I should not have to add this but better: For triodes it is the plates that should be disconnected. For tetrodes or pentodes disconnect the screens, that will cut the tube off. Do NOT disconnect the plates alone. You can disconnect BOTH screens and plates but disconnecting the plates is not necessary. Success with this (I think you make your own luck) and please report back on your results. On 4/3/2025 12:41 PM, n4buq wrote:
Richard, --
Richard Knoppow Los Angeles WB6KBL SKCC 19998 |
Re: Transceive with DDS VFO
Well, I have..? sort of.? I think you are missing some important steps though.
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Signals available in an R-4 are the PTO (5-5.5MHz on all bands) or the INJ (11.1MHz above operating frequency).
The 2NT needs an on operating frequency (or sub-harmonic?) signal.
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And don't forget you need a frequency offset of your desired cw audio tone.
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I built a "transceive adapter" with an Arduino and Si5351 board.
I measure the PTO frequency, do a calculation, then program the Si5351.
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I used it to transceive my 75S-3B with my T-4XB.? Worked slick.? I also modified my B-Line with Arduinos and Si5351s in both
R-4B and T-4XB and transceive by one-wire digital bus.
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Can't just use a "T " connection but it is possible with some hardware and software creativity.
73,
Gary
WB6OGD
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Re: Another TR7 Journey begins
Before messing seriously with the motherboard, I would pull all the cards
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and clean the Molex pins with DeOxit. - Jerry, KF6VB On 2025-04-03 10:44, Bill NZ0T via groups.io wrote:
I'm back again with the TR7. I put it away because I was frustrated |
Re: Tuning a pi-Network Output
Richard,
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If I understand correctly, for the three 6JB6 (tetrodes), I can disconnect the screen connection (one connection goes to all three tubes) and then I can either scope the output or use an HF VTVM at the antenna jack to see the spurious oscillation and null it. Is that correct? Thanks! Barry - N4BUQ It is NOT normal. It is a sign that the amplifier needs to be |
Re: Tuning a pi-Network Output
It is NOT normal. It is a sign that the amplifier needs to be neutralized. Plate dip and power peak should be simultaneous. The coincidence of these two is a very sensitive measure of neutralization. For the T-4 and some other models Drake specifies setting the neutralization using the coincidence but if the neutralization is not almost correct this may be a difficult adjustment to make. A better way to check neutralization is to measure the feed through of drive power to the plate by disconnecting the screens of tetrodes or the plates of triodes. Use something sensitive like a receiver or scope to see what is coming through, then set the neutralization adjustment to null it. Once that is adjusted you can check the neutralization via the Drake method, that is see if the plate dip and power peak are simultaneous.
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There is a great deal of information on neutralizing on the web. You should be familiar with the theory of what is being done. The idea is roughly to eliminate any positive feedback through the tubes by means of a sort of bridge circuit. It is done to prevent the tubes from oscillating. If that happens the oscillation will be uncontrolled and destroy the tubes. In general neutralization is more critical at higher frequencies. You can get approximate neutralization at, say 20 meters, and then check it at 10 meters making any small adjustments necessary. BTW, this is not a matter of the type of circuit used to match the output to the antenna, neutralization is necessary for any type of output pi-network or otherwise. On 4/3/2025 6:53 AM, n4buq wrote:
I don't think I've ever owned a power meter and now I have one in my MN-2000. Tuning up my TR-4, I notice that maximizing the output power doesn't necessarily coincide with the "dip" in plate current but, instead, seems to occur on the "edge" of that dip. Is this normal? --
Richard Knoppow Los Angeles WB6KBL SKCC 19998 |
Re: PTO makes scraping sound
I use the camera on my phone for taking photos of lots of things before diving into projects..In fact that is what it is mostly used for.. It's one of the best tools to come?along On Thu, Apr 3, 2025 at 9:49?AM VE7PS via <ve7ps=[email protected]> wrote:
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Transceive with DDS VFO
Has anyone tried using a DDS VFO connected to a receiver such as the R-4B, and also connected via a "T" to the VFO input of a boatanchor transmitter such as the 2-NT? I'm thinking that might work to give me transceive capability while I'm tuning with the DDS VFO, but I just haven't tried it yet.?
--Ed, N3CW--
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Re: Another TR7 Journey begins
I'm back again with the TR7.? I put it away because I was frustrated and have spent some time since bring a Heathkit SB-102 back to life.? That went well and now I'm ready to tackle the TR& again.
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I spent the morning taking every plugin board out including the display board and the boards underneath it.? Then the tedious task of taking the LPF module out as that's where I think most of the issues are.? I took LOTS of photos of all the wire connections so hopefully once it's time to put it back I'll get those soldered correctly.? To refresh the issues here is what WB4HFN told me after he looked at the rig and told me it is not repairable:
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1.? ?PA finals are bad.
2.? ?Mother board is bad. 3.? ?LPF assembly is bad. When I asked for details I was told: 1. The TR7 was putting out full power on the lower bands, on the upper bands the final went into oscillation. 2. The oscillator would not come on frequency because of a bad crystal. 3.? ?T he LP filter had a broken rotor switch. 4. The mother board is bad? because when you push down on the board some of the plugin boards stop working. ?
When I sent him the rig TX and RX were working but the ALC was not.? There was also an issue with not being able to get the 8.05 oscillator to 5.645 mHz after trying various capacitor values for C1029 on the PBT/Ref board and adjusting C1030.
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So my plan is to thoroughly check out the LPF module (neither of the rotors is broken) for anything bad then check that the wiring from the module is correct and OK.? Then thoroughly check out the mother board for any issues.? Any other ideas as to what to check out are greatly appreciated!?
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73, Bill NZ0T
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Re: PTO makes scraping sound
Mark: Looking at my early K4OAH Service Manual, there is a pic of the RIT Control Board which shows the RIT CONTROL? wire as a GREEN wire and is connected as shown in the pic below.? ?There isn't a specific pic of the TR-4CW/rit PTO OUTPUT connection in my version of Garey's service?manual, but the TR-4C PTO Output goes to "Board 1" and is a WHITE wire.? Board 1 is on the front left with the radio upside down and facing you.? I cannot be absolutely sure that the PTO OUTPUT goes to the same place in the TR-4CW/rit until I check my own radio next week, though I suspect it does, but if you took pics prior to?PTO removal, that should confirm it for you one way or the other. Pics below show the?kind of things you get with the K4OAH Service Manuals.? I highly recommend ordering these for the radios you have as they sure make things easier to find in the 4-line radios.? Though Garey sadly became a SK in 2018, his family still sells them at K4OAH.com. 73 Peter VE7PS On Thu, Apr 3, 2025 at 8:58?AM Mark N2DMI via <markkiziuk1=[email protected]> wrote:
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Re: Tuning a pi-Network Output
¿ªÔÆÌåÓýYes, it must be.All my ham growing up years I understood peak output and current dip occurring at different settings was the primary symptom of poor neutralization. That reality, and the mantra of >always< dip the plate >last<, were the gotta-haves of tuning up a tube transmitter. Dan WB4GRA On Apr 3, 2025, at 11:04?AM, Rob Sherwood via groups.io <rob@...> wrote:
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For Sale: Nice R-4C/T-4XC Stack rig ala TR-44C
¿ªÔÆÌåÓýHave for sale nice condition stacked R-4C/T-4XC rig.? Purchased awhile ago for collection.? Need to clear the collection.? Asking $699.00 and buyer pays shipping from OKC. Will double box for shipping in a 20x20x20 box.? Total weight around 32 lbs.? If in the Oklahoma City area, local pickup is available.? Also, have an MS-4 and PS-4 that can be acquired separately. ? Regards, ? Wayne K5FEX Oklahoma City
TR44-C RX top.JPG
TR44-C Separates.JPG
TR44-C TX btm.JPG
TR44C TX Top.JPG
TR-44C .JPG
TR-44C Rear.JPG
TR44-C RX Btom.JPG
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Re: Identifying "Soft" Final Tubes
Assume that the design engineers were fully aware of the operation limits of the 6JB6 tubes the expected lifetime should be long.? Keep in mind that these tubes were developed as the horizontal amp in TV sets.? These operated at the same conditions all of the time.? At that use they cost me 67 cents each. ? So assuming? that this results in a? shortened lifetime? it is likely a result of likely operator abuse. David Assaf III W5XU??? VP8RXU On Thu, Apr 3, 2025, 8:31 AM Steve Wedge, W1ES/4 via <w1es=[email protected]> wrote:
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