Hi Charles. I don’t think it is too difficult to cut ‘odd’ threads on the lathe. Given that for most purposes 60 – 70 % contact is good enough.
For a friend who was restoring an old toy steam engine, I cut 2.5mm dia x 0.55mm pitch bolts on my 7x12 imperial lathe. They worked out well and did the job.
HTH
??????????? Ellis
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Good question.? You may have to measure threads and diameters to determine what they are.? (Learning how to measure threads is a good idea anyway.)? And whether they are odd sizes (today) or not.? And if an odd size, what is closest.
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It isn't necessarily easy to make threads with a minilathe in all cases if you are talking about single point threading.? The change gears only support a fixed number of thread choices, and some odd thread pitch probably is not one of them.? Of course, if using a die, that doesn't matter.? But for an archaic thread size you might have trouble finding a die.
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And then there is the issue of the screw head.? That can be difficult to varying degrees depending on what type of screw head is required.