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Re: Tuning a Firestick NGP antenna

 

Sure sounds like the length of coax is part of the antenna matching.Especially true for an antenna without radials or a ground plane.
So that extra length of coax between the radio and the SWR meterchanges the tuning of the antenna 'system'.

Good luck with your tweaking.? Kent

On Sunday, November 10, 2024 at 06:12:31 AM CST, Andrew Harman via groups.io <nexus9d9@...> wrote:

I have a Firestick No Ground Plane antenna on order that I'm going to install for a friend.? Reading through the reviews there are comments that you cannot use an external SWR meter to tune it.? That you use the radio's internal SWR meter.? I'm not sure why this would be or if that also means I cannot use either my NanoVNA or MFJ259.? Does anyone have any background with these?

Thanks again,
/A


Tuning a Firestick NGP antenna

 

I have a Firestick No Ground Plane antenna on order that I'm going to install for a friend. Reading through the reviews there are comments that you cannot use an external SWR meter to tune it. That you use the radio's internal SWR meter. I'm not sure why this would be or if that also means I cannot use either my NanoVNA or MFJ259. Does anyone have any background with these?

Thanks again,
/A


Re: Dipole antenna with Low Z0 feed point Impedance

 

Dave,

You're onto something, but to match 25 ohms to 50 ohms you need 1/4
wavelength (electrical length) of 37 ohm (not 75 ohm) coax.
This is easily achieved with two 75 ohm coaxes in parallel.
I've used this many times and works great!

A word to the wise: if you use foam dielectric coax the velocity
factor may be wildly different than the published value

Good luck!

73
Frank
W3LP

----- Original Message -----
From: "Dave Robinson via groups.io" <kb7gp@...>
To: [email protected]
Sent: Saturday, November 9, 2024 5:33:30 PM
Subject: Re: [nanovna-users] Dipole antenna with Low Z0 feed point Impedance

One thought would be to use a 1/4 wavelength of RG59 for example at the frequency your dipole is cut for. I did not notice that reference in your original message. This should perform the proper transition from a 50 Ohm feedline to the 25 Ohme impedance at your dipole center.
DaveR KB7GP


Re: Dipole antenna with Low Z0 feed point Impedance

 

On Sat, Nov 9, 2024 at 08:06 AM, Bill WA2WIO wrote:

You can't just turn around a 2:1??
Back to your question: no, you can't just turn around a 2:1 balun - that is, unless you re-wire it. If it is in a box that is easy to get to the internals, you may be able to flip the coil around - but you need to wire it properly such that it stays being a balun, i.e. the shield terminal from your coax connection has to be on the leg of the transformer that is not directly connected to one of the balanced terminals.

The other 1:2 balun you found is a very nicely done design, but made for 3kW it is expensive. You don't need 3kW: a 100W version of that same balun should be much more reasonably priced - or you could make your own on a FT240-43 core.


Re: Dipole antenna with Low Z0 feed point Impedance

 

One thought would be to use a 1/4 wavelength of RG59 for example at the frequency your dipole is cut for. I did not notice that reference in your original message. This should perform the proper transition from a 50 Ohm feedline to the 25 Ohme impedance at your dipole center.
DaveR KB7GP


Re: Dipole antenna with Low Z0 feed point Impedance

 

I use 1:2 transformers on all bands in my stackmatches similar to this one:

I use it also on my 40m yagi with its 27 ohm impedance.
On the high bands I use just 5 trifilar windings with the stackmatch.

73
Peter, DJ7WW




-----Original-Nachricht-----
Betreff: Re: [nanovna-users] Dipole antenna with Low Z0 feed point Impedance
Datum: 2024-11-09T01:08:27+0100
Von: "Kirk Kleinschmidt, NT0Z via groups.io" <sohosources@...>
An: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>

Bill,
Single band or multi?
Because the 1:2 transformer (also use a ferrite choke) only matches the feed point essentially on one band (there will likely be some higher-order sorta-matches in there, too), I always just put up the attic loop or dipole and put an LDG RT-100 (or similar) at the feed point. Then, DC to Daylight.
Interesting question, though. I want to know the answer as well. :)
Regards,
Kirk, NT0Z

My book, "Stealth Amateur Radio," is now available from www.stealthamateur.com and on the Amazon Kindle (soon)

On Friday, November 8, 2024 at 11:54:24 AM CST, Bill WA2WIO <sla@...> wrote:

Using a VNA to measure dipole antenna feed point characteristics has been discussed. I believe this is a little different twist.

I have an attic mounted 1/2 wave dipole antenna with a 20-25 ohm Z0 at the feed point. I expected this because of the 12 foot attic mounting height, non-linear non-symmetric shape, near by structures, poor ground effect, other constraints, etc. Having confirmed this, how to best match this dipole's Z0 of 25 Ohms to a 50 ohm coax line is now the challenge. Would a 1:2 UnUn be appropriate? 1:2 BalUn? If so, what would this UnUn / BalUn look like? I have seen 2:1 commercial units available. The input and output connectors are for 2:1. I have not seen one with the connections setup for 1:2. If this is a viable are there any recommended commercial sources for it? I would then use the VNA to verify results.

Thoughts and suggestions?

Thank you.
Bill WA2WIO











?


Re: NanoVNA-App SD Card

 

Thanks, I remembered wrong.
I know the LiteVNA64 card reader function
Regards
Maurizio


Re: Dipole antenna with Low Z0 feed point Impedance

 

40m and 20m. Anything else is a gift.



Right now, system is: 1/2 wave Dp antenna to about 40ft of RG58 coax to 15T coax wound CMC on a 4" PVC form to ATU10 to rig (SDR QRP for now, eventual 200w).



Without ATU SWR 5-6. With ATU SWR 1.2-2.5.



Also, S4-5 noise level.



LDG is cool but expensive (may be worth it). I am using the ATU at the xmtr to keep the rig happy. I am using the VNA looking to make the antenna itself work better.

I found these products:



1:2 1-56MHz 200W Balun HAM Shortwave Antenna Balun 50 ohm to 100 ohm Unbalanced Balance

SKU: 1741737 (looking into this one)











Model 1213 - 1:2 Balun (25 to 50 ohms) 3kW

This is a unique design by Dr. Jerry Sevick (W2FMI) that combines a 25 ohm balun with a 1:2 unun for final transformation to 50 ohms. Used anywhere there is a need to transform 25 ohms balanced to 50 ohms unbalanced.



Big price difference (again, might be worth it).



¡¤ Would I be correct that a 2:1 and a 1:2 are very different animals? You can't just turn around a 2:1??



Thoughts?



Bill WA2WIO

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Kirk Kleinschmidt, NT0Z via groups.io
Sent: Friday, November 8, 2024 7:08 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [nanovna-users] Dipole antenna with Low Z0 feed point Impedance



Bill,

Single band or multi?

Because the 1:2 transformer (also use a ferrite choke) only matches the feed point essentially on one band (there will likely be some higher-order sorta-matches in there, too), I always just put up the attic loop or dipole and put an LDG RT-100 (or similar) at the feed point. Then, DC to Daylight.

Interesting question, though. I want to know the answer as well. :)

Regards,

Kirk, NT0Z



My book, "Stealth Amateur Radio," is now available from www.stealthamateur.com and on the Amazon Kindle (soon)



On Friday, November 8, 2024 at 11:54:24 AM CST, Bill WA2WIO <sla@...> wrote:



Using a VNA to measure dipole antenna feed point characteristics has been discussed. I believe this is a little different twist.



I have an attic mounted 1/2 wave dipole antenna with a 20-25 ohm Z0 at the feed point. I expected this because of the 12 foot attic mounting height, non-linear non-symmetric shape, near by structures, poor ground effect, other constraints, etc. Having confirmed this, how to best match this dipole's Z0 of 25 Ohms to a 50 ohm coax line is now the challenge. Would a 1:2 UnUn be appropriate? 1:2 BalUn? If so, what would this UnUn / BalUn look like? I have seen 2:1 commercial units available. The input and output connectors are for 2:1. I have not seen one with the connections setup for 1:2. If this is a viable are there any recommended commercial sources for it? I would then use the VNA to verify results.



Thoughts and suggestions?



Thank you.

Bill WA2WIO


Re: NanoVNA-App SD Card

 

No, but
LiteVNA support SD Card->Cardreader mode
LiteVNA visible as external flash drive and allow direct read/write files


Default Color dump TinySA Ultra

 

Could someone get the default color dump with the hex codes of the TinySA Ultra for me.
I have done the upgrade, but something went wrong with the colors.
The background is white, the spectrum line is blue, etc. I like to have the original colors to maybe I can adjust this via the terminal emulator.

Thanks in advance.

Jouke van de Merwe PH1A


NanoVNA-App SD Card

 

Hi , The NanoVNA-App SD Card function can works with the LiteVNA64 ?
Lite VNA64 FW : v1.3.31
NanoVNA-App : v1.1.216

Thanks in advance
Best regards
Maurizio IZ1MDJ


Re: Dipole antenna with Low Z0 feed point Impedance

 

Bill,
Single band or multi?
Because the 1:2 transformer (also use a ferrite choke) only matches the feed point essentially on one band (there will likely be some higher-order sorta-matches in there, too), I always just put up the attic loop or dipole and put an LDG RT-100 (or similar) at the feed point. Then, DC to Daylight.
Interesting question, though. I want to know the answer as well. :)
Regards,
Kirk, NT0Z

My book, "Stealth Amateur Radio," is now available from www.stealthamateur.com and on the Amazon Kindle (soon)

On Friday, November 8, 2024 at 11:54:24 AM CST, Bill WA2WIO <sla@...> wrote:

Using a VNA to measure dipole antenna feed point characteristics has been discussed. I believe this is a little different twist.

I have an attic mounted 1/2 wave dipole antenna with a 20-25 ohm Z0 at the feed point. I expected this because of the 12 foot attic mounting height, non-linear non-symmetric shape, near by structures, poor ground effect, other constraints, etc. Having confirmed this, how to best match this dipole's Z0 of 25 Ohms to a 50 ohm coax line is now the challenge. Would a 1:2 UnUn be appropriate? 1:2 BalUn? If so, what would this UnUn / BalUn look like? I have seen 2:1 commercial units available. The input and output connectors are for 2:1. I have not seen one with the connections setup for 1:2. If this is a viable are there any recommended commercial sources for it? I would then use the VNA to verify results.

Thoughts and suggestions?

Thank you.
Bill WA2WIO


Re: Dipole antenna with Low Z0 feed point Impedance

Michael Robinson
 

Greetings.

I had a 40 meter dipole at 12' above ground with fair ground conductivity
and had a feed point Z of 22 ohms and very little reactive component. I
went to Balun Designs and bought a balun that was 25 to 50 (or 1:2 Z match)
and it fixed the problem. Worked very well at full legal limit for power,
also. Balun Designs is my recommendation.

Best Regards,

Michael L Robinson, KC0TA

¡°In the beginning of a change the Patriot is a scarce man, and brave, and
hated and scorned. When his cause succeeds, the timid join him, for then it
costs nothing to be a Patriot.¡± ¨D Mark Twain

When Tyranny becomes Law, Revolution becomes Duty!






On Fri, Nov 8, 2024 at 11:54?AM Bill WA2WIO via groups.io <sla=
[email protected]> wrote:

Using a VNA to measure dipole antenna feed point characteristics has been
discussed. I believe this is a little different twist.

I have an attic mounted 1/2 wave dipole antenna with a 20-25 ohm Z0 at the
feed point. I expected this because of the 12 foot attic mounting height,
non-linear non-symmetric shape, near by structures, poor ground effect,
other constraints, etc. Having confirmed this, how to best match this
dipole's Z0 of 25 Ohms to a 50 ohm coax line is now the challenge. Would a
1:2 UnUn be appropriate? 1:2 BalUn? If so, what would this UnUn / BalUn
look like? I have seen 2:1 commercial units available. The input and output
connectors are for 2:1. I have not seen one with the connections setup for
1:2. If this is a viable are there any recommended commercial sources for
it? I would then use the VNA to verify results.

Thoughts and suggestions?

Thank you.
Bill WA2WIO






Dipole antenna with Low Z0 feed point Impedance

 

Using a VNA to measure dipole antenna feed point characteristics has been discussed. I believe this is a little different twist.

I have an attic mounted 1/2 wave dipole antenna with a 20-25 ohm Z0 at the feed point. I expected this because of the 12 foot attic mounting height, non-linear non-symmetric shape, near by structures, poor ground effect, other constraints, etc. Having confirmed this, how to best match this dipole's Z0 of 25 Ohms to a 50 ohm coax line is now the challenge. Would a 1:2 UnUn be appropriate? 1:2 BalUn? If so, what would this UnUn / BalUn look like? I have seen 2:1 commercial units available. The input and output connectors are for 2:1. I have not seen one with the connections setup for 1:2. If this is a viable are there any recommended commercial sources for it? I would then use the VNA to verify results.

Thoughts and suggestions?

Thank you.
Bill WA2WIO


Re: Measure transformers, inductors and trap filters

 

Gervais:
I have good news--- I've had similar difficulties getting to understand
what to do with my NanoVNA-H4.

I came upon a very informative book that I bought on Amazon to read on my
Kindle app in this laptop.

It's called "NanoVNAs Explained for the Radio Amateur: The author is Mike
Richards, G4WNC. It's copyright 2022, and the price is about USD 20, as I
recall.

The great thing is that he starts out explaining what VNA's are, how & when
invented. And then he moves on to the NanoVNA, explaining what the two
ports are, and why they are called "S11" or "S21"---- etc.

Then he moves on to examples and limitations of these inexpensive units
[mostly bandwidth and sensitivity at VHF and above.]

Finally, he tells about a freeware program called "NanoVNA-saver"---where
to download it, and what it lets you do. The examples in that section are
worth the price of the book!

The entire Part 2 of the book is a series of sections on topics like
"antenna feeder loss", "Passive filter measurement" and "Cable checker" to
name a few.

Oh! He also has a very clear explanation of how a Smith Chart works.

73
Bill, K2TNO

On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 7:08?AM Gervail Antoine via groups.io
<gervail.antoine@...> wrote:

Hello guys,
I'm new here and I'm having a hard time figuring out how to use my NanoVNA
to measure those things.
I made a search in the group topics but it's always about the results and
I can't really find any simple tutorial on how to take those measurements.
- About transformers I would like to measure the ratio but I don't really
know where to plug my nanovna to do that and how to configure it.
I have "three outputs" primary, common and secondary. Should I use the 2
ports of the nanoVna to try and obtain a result ?
- for the inductors I would like to know if I can just plug to the 2 ends
of it and find it's value ? which value should I show on my display ?
- for the trap filter I used the method where you just go through the
inductor with a cable and look at the phase but I'm not really sure it's
the best way to do it, can I just plus to A and B on my graph and look at
the result instead ?

If you have any link or video that shows the detail of the measurement and
wiring process I'd greatly appreciate that.
As I said I'm a new ham so I don't really know how to use my VNA except
for measuring SWR of my antenna but I'm convince it's a great tool, I just
need to learn how to use it.






Re: Measure transformers, inductors and trap filters

 

I should note that the idea for this came from Kurt Poulsen in the VNWA group.


Re: Measure transformers, inductors and trap filters

 

Here is another fixture idea. The connectors are Pomona BNC female #2451 and the contacts are a Phoenix Contact #1190363. In the photos the "short" is installed. You can see that there is an easy match between the BNC center conductor and the pin of the Phoenix contact. Three #4 standoffs 9/16" are used and it is epoxied after assembly and soldering.

/g/nanovna-users/album?id=298861

Mouser link to Phoenix Contact:

Mouser link to Pomona BNC:


Re: down to two HF antennas

 

Because noise is pickup by the braid of your coax.


Re: down to two HF antennas

 

Hi Barry,
Did you tried to place chokes at the transceiver side and one at the feedpoint side ? That would normally solve your noise level issue.

Best 73, Ben


Re: Why so many different names for the firmware .DFU files?

 

Hi John Gord

Did SAA2N & LiteVNA64 has the same firmware of NanoVna-H4 ? And did they work as good as -H4 on 10Khz-300Mhz band ?

73's Nizar