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Re: Measurement correction for Zc Coax caracteristic Impedance


 

An interesting chart. Note that below about 300 kHz, the imaginary component of the characteristic impedance can no longer be ignored and, if you are working on any cables at voice frequencies or where R >> jwC, the angle of the characteristic impedance will be around -45 degrees, which is characteristic of most telephone cable pairs (or any other transmission lines) at voice frequencies.

73,

Maynard
W6PAP

On 4/5/25 12:10, Patricio Greco via groups.io wrote:
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On 5 Apr 2025, at 12:03?PM, Jim Lux via groups.io <jimlux@...> wrote:

Not unexpected
Zc is sqrt( (R+jomegaL)/(G+jomegaC))
Mostly determined by L/C, but the R is in there too, and it goes up as frequency goes up, because of skin effect. For HF the dielectric loss (G) is really tiny, so the R term dominates.




On Apr 5, 2025, at 05:34, Patricio Greco via groups.io <> <patricio_greco@... <mailto:patricio_greco@...>> wrote:

?Interesting , the Zo uses to rise a little when the frequency goes down.


On 5 Apr 2025, at 6:43?AM, Team-SIM SIM-Mode via groups.io <> <sim31_team@... <mailto:sim31_team@...>> wrote:

Hi
for same RG213 cable (25m length) loaded by a 50.3 Ohm resistor
I used the same circle methode centered on smith graph with the renormalized Z0 impedance ( option added by DiSlord) for different ferquency's band (span always fixed to 4 Mhz) :

2Mhz ---> Zc = 52.6 Ohm
3Mhz ---> Zc = 52.5 Ohm
7Mhz ---> Zc = 52.0 Ohm
14Mhz ---> Zc = 53.0 Ohm
18Mhz ---> Zc = 53.0 Ohm
21Mhz ---> Zc = 54.0 Ohm
24Mhz ---> Zc = 54.0 Ohm
29Mhz ---> Zc = 52.0 Ohm

Direct measurement with Dislord Coax function gives Zc = 51.77 Ohm with same cable.

73's Nizar









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