This link will explain how to exempt a file/folder from scanning¡
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Open Settings, Choose ¡°Update & Security¡±, choose ¡°Windows Security¡±, select ¡°Virus & Threat Protection¡±, choose ¡°Manage Settings¡±, choose ¡°Add or Remove Exclusions¡±, press the ¡°+ ad select ¡°Folder¡± from the drop down.??? Browse to ¡°c:\Program Files (x86)¡±, highlight the ¡°JMRI¡± folder and hit ¡°Select Button¡±
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I also use Windows Defender and didn¡¯t run into this issue when installing 4.18 yesterday¡.