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New file uploaded to ham_amplifiers
Hello,
This email message is a notification to let you know that a file has been uploaded to the Files area of the ham_amplifiers group. File : /mkvmods1_0.pdf Uploaded by : pentalab <jim.thomson@...> Description : Yaesu MK-V ESSB mod document You can access this file at the URL: To learn more about file sharing for your group, please visit: Regards, pentalab <jim.thomson@...> |
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Re: Real Yahoo amp on Ebay...
Randy
1800 Toll Free wrote:
change a couple caps to make the harmonic-o-meter swing farther to the right, and call it 'your' design.Wouldn't that be pronounced a "harmonica-meter" or "monicatometer" or"harmonomominer" on 11M? One day, given some technological strides, with DSP the 11M op will be able to completely remove the original signal, leaving only THD to swing the Harmonc-o-meter. If only the Old Man had known, he'd have designed a wouff hong just for what would happen on what *used to be* our 11M band. 73, Randy KZ4RV |
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Re: Harmonic-o-Meter
pentalab
--- In ham_amplifiers@..., 1800 Toll Free
<TollFree1800@...> wrote: transistor amp (2X2290, Texas Star DX250) and see > 500 watts PEP.these harmonicomoeters.type of switch / solenoid... "Thing won't unkey, but hey, it's doin a(read this as old style headlight dimmer, footboard based) and use it tounkey the thing. Man, I never had a two pill doin a gran before!!!".### why not just use a PEP reading wattmeter ?? Everybody and their dog makes pep boards for the bird/CD wattmeter's. Those depicted on the photo page are entirely HB.... 4 of em.. for all 4 x line sections. ### BTW.... Jay at Array Solutions now makes his new wattmeter with couplers for 3-10-20 kw. They are extremely accurate........ unlike the bird [ 5% on average, 8% on pep] or the Coaxial Dynamics wattmeter's [5% on average, 7% on pep] ### The trbl with both the bird /CD meter's is this... they are ONLY +/- 5% of full scale... ANYWHERE ON THE SCALE !! ### IE: with a 1 kw slug.... and meter indicating say 100 w...... real power could be 50w... and meter is reading 50w too high [100 % error]...... OR.... real power could be 150 w.... and meter is reading 100w.... or 50 W too low. [way off] ### ONLY time u get 5% accuracy is when meter is pegged. IE: 1 kw slug used.... indicates 1000 w. Real power could be 950w or 1050 w. ### Point is this.... anything below full scale.. and accuracy drops like a rock. ... so use the smallest slug u can get away with.. for a given power level. ### The other problem with the bird/CD 7/8" line sections.. AND also the 1 5/8" line sections is this. The 7/8" line sections are use QC connectors.... which have this floozy small diam 1/8" pin on the back end..... meanwhile, their is a 3/8" diam tube running the entire length of the line section... dead center... inside the 7/8" ID tube. Remove the slug... and u can see the 3/8" tube urself. The 3/8" tube will handle GLOBS of RF.... the QC connector's won't. ### On the 1 5/8" line sections..... same deal.... except u need an adaptor plate to use the QC connectors. same deal.... QC connectors have this small 1/8" pin on back end.... embedded in solid teflon cylinder. [same deal on 7/8" line sections] ### 11m ops tell me they can actually melt the teflon... runs out on the table like molten candle wax !! ### U don't have that kind of mickey mouse on the array solutions couplers.... trbl is... they gotta be ordered with one type of connector only..... no big deal.... order em with 7-16 Dins...since nobody is gonna run 15 kw with a SO-239 /Type N anyway. ### The Array solutions wattmeter's hold their 3% accuracy across the spectrum. They are so fast... that just ONE.. "dit" sent at 60 WPM... will cause the digital numerical display to read... "14,250 w" The numerical display will hold it for how long u want... up to 2 seconds. You can do other cool stuff... with a PC... like graph swr across the entire band, just by talking on ssb... and spinning the dial. It will also show u stuff about ur xcvr u don't wanna know... like typ overshoots. ### The Coaxial Dynamics 25 kw slug has each increment at 500 w... but u can easily visualize... and split into 250 w . ## The bird/cd may well have been the standard.... but imo... they have now been well surpassed. The latest software for the array solutions wattmeter's will indicate percentage of modulation for AM broadcast use... or amateur use. Throw in the high swr shut down... it's a total package. Check it out. later... Jim VE7RF
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Re: Harmonic-o-Meter
It's something like this:
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Voltage sampler, 1N series diode detector based 10Kw RMS meters. Then, take the negative feedback off one side of a popular two transistor amp (2X2290, Texas Star DX250) and see > 500 watts PEP. The 350 model (twin 2879s) will show near 1000 watts, PEP on these harmonicomoeters. People actually do this, and put the B+ lead to the amp on some type of switch / solenoid... "Thing won't unkey, but hey, it's doin a thousand!!!!!!.. I put this here foot switch in the positive lead (read this as old style headlight dimmer, footboard based) and use it to unkey the thing. Man, I never had a two pill doin a gran before!!!". Make sense? --Toll_Free On Tue, 16 Jan 2007 10:48:30 -0800, Harold Mandel <ka1xo@...> wrote:
[snip] --
*Ratings are for transistors, tubes have guidelines* |
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Re: Harmonic-o-Meter
FRANCIS CARCIA
like a dispersive and compressive delay line in a radar system. What a cool idea run square wave and reconstruct. Class I amplifier (for idiot mode)
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Harold Mandel wrote:
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Harmonic-o-Meter
Harold Mandel
[snip]
Take an amp, change a couple caps to make the harmonic-o-meter swing farther to the right, and call it 'your' design. [snip] The snippet above implies a device to measure harmonic content. Where can I get one? If let's say I run across a 25KW (Bird Watts) amp, and I can get one of these harmonicometers, will it SUM the energy in, let's say the First through Thirteenth harmonic so I can show it to my 11M eyeball-QSO drinking buddies as maybe being 50 or 60 KW? Oooooo, the possibilities here for more "commercial" sales. Hal 6L6GB |
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Re: Real Yahoo amp on Ebay...
I wonder if Sonny was the last person to work on it, so they are claiming it is a "sonny" built box.
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That's the latest trend of 11 meter 'techs'... Take an amp built by someone else, change a couple caps to make the harmonic-o-meter swing farther to the right, and call it 'your' design. Sonny built some nice stuff... He mentored under Dennis O for quite some time. Last I heard, he was more into the strip club and biker bar business than he was into 11 meter stuff. Most of his regular customers where looking elsewhere for repairs and new stuff. --Toll_Free On Tue, 16 Jan 2007 02:39:02 -0800, craxd <craxd@...> wrote:
--- In ham_amplifiers@..., "Mike Sawyer" <w3slk@...> --
*Ratings are for transistors, tubes have guidelines* |
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Re: hi power mobile
Harold Mandel
开云体育The cost of inverters that approach a sine wave rises as the quality of the output waveform approaches “linearity.” ? It’s the same sort of exercise as the digital photography evolution. ? A single frame of 35mm emulsion (analog) film has trillions of silver particles that can be affected by light. Digital images fill up the electronic CCD chip that in today’s cameras have let’s say 6 mega-pixels to be affected. ? In olden days of digital photography where the CCD pixel count was low, the photograph would eventually display digital artifacts, or little square blocks of contrasting info, these blocks becoming smaller and smaller as the technology progressed towards higher CCD resolutions, but at some point, the little artifacts were still there. ? This is the same phenomenon as a.c. inverter technology. Seen from a distance, the output waveform resembles a sine wave. Getting closer, e.g., dividing the time base into smaller and smaller segments, the little square-wave stepping blocks become apparent. ? As our radio technology improves, our radio’s microprocessor and signal processor departments divide time into smaller and smaller segments. ? This is why the pure analog sine wave remains the best, as the switching transient noise, generated when the voltage waveform “clicks” into the next higher or lower segment, produces a transient that more modern radios may not filter. ? As Will says, in the tube days, a vibrator component produced the high voltage a.c., but if you remember those radios, you could hear the vibrator in the receive audio. ? I don’t know if I can afford the type of inverter that would be able to not make artifacts my radios could pick up. ? The bigger computer installations still use Motor-Generator sets where battery power runs rotary alternators, for those brief moments waiting for the emergency alternators connected to diesel engines, kick in. ? Smaller installations using UPS plants have solid state inverters run by the battery, but as the speed of the servers goes up and up, the inverter supplies end up being upgraded to finer and finer pseudosinusoidal waveforms. ? Hal Mandel W4HBM ? From:
ham_amplifiers@... [mailto:ham_amplifiers@...] On Behalf Of FRANCIS CARCIA ? You can get a clean output from a converter if the sample frequency is high enough. I run tube and solid state PDM AM and make clean audio running a 75 KHz. sample frequency. You also need a good filter / integrator after the PDM. My sidebands are a good 75 dB down. Modern aircraft use solid state converters to convert 270 VDC to 400 hz 3 phase 115VAC. This eliminates the constant speed PTO off the motor. gfz
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Re: hi power mobile
FRANCIS CARCIA
You can get a clean output from a converter if the sample frequency is high enough. I run tube and solid state PDM AM and make clean audio running a 75 KHz. sample frequency. You also need a good filter / integrator after the PDM. My sidebands are a good 75 dB down. Modern aircraft use solid state converters to convert 270 VDC to 400 hz 3 phase 115VAC. This eliminates the constant speed PTO off the motor. gfz craxd wrote:
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Re: Real Yahoo amp on Ebay...
craxd
--- In ham_amplifiers@..., "Mike Sawyer" <w3slk@...>
wrote: there is no way that "thing" is going to pump out 36KW. She told him he was notwould be rejected! It don't look like any "real" human being has bid on this yet. If they did, they're a fool. Most CBr's I know have better sense than that. I personally wouldn't give no more that $150 to $200 for it just for parts. I guess she or he thinks that nobody knows where those Tennessee Walkers are made at either. It sure isn't in Michigan like they claim. What makes me wonder is why the one selling it wasn't killed by electrocution as dumb as they sound to be. Mod-U-Lator,Best, Will |
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Re: hi power mobile
craxd
--- In ham_amplifiers@..., "Harold Mandel" <ka1xo@...>
wrote:
Hals correct. An alternator less the rectifier stack produces the best sine wave possible. It is as pure an AC 3 phase current as delivered by the power company. Most inverters produce either a square wave or a modified (quasi- sine) sine wave. The quasi-sine wave is actually a square wave but is in a stair step fashion where the steps would fit within the arc of of 1/2 of a sine wave. The negative cycle is a mirror image of the positive 1/2 cycle. Of course a pure square wave is merely like the on and off function of flipping a switch. The quasi-wave has to have a wave shaping circuit. It supposed to match a sine wave more closely which in turn goes into figuring the power transformers specifications. The transformers form factor is what changes over this. For mobile use, a transformer ran from an alternator or other AC source uses 4.44 for the form factor where a square wave uses 4.0. The form factor is figured from the rms and average values of a sine wave (4 x 1.11 = 4.44). I can't remember what the quasi-square wave uses. The old sweep tube mobile amps used square wave switching supplies with several different transformer schemes. The old automobile radios used this too. The first ones used vibrators, then they switched to solid state square wave inverters. These are not hard to design as the transformer itself is what determines the oscillation frequency. The primary is two 12V windings. The transistor switching windings supply around 3 to 5 vdc to the base of the switching transistors. The secondary is designed like any other. Theoretically, one could get by without a filter C on the output of the bridge rectifier on the secondary since it's a square wave, but that's not a good idea. spinning
There was some 40 Hz used up there somewhere, but I heard the last of it was finally torn out and replaced with 60 Hz. It was an old hydro plant somewhere, maybe Niagra? [mailto:ham_amplifiers@...] On Behalf Of Robert B. Bonnersells massive quantities of product in the USA. I have some of it on my RV.Phase at least 230V alternator the size of a 200 AMP 12V unit.provides solid sine wave power. SO you wont get that from a spinning alternator,so it is electrically making the sine wave in the box.HZ power but really.?[mailto:ham_amplifiers@...] On Behalf Of PA3DUVme a good step further. Best, Will |
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Re: Real Yahoo amp on Ebay...
Mike Sawyer
A fellow from another BB asked the seller about it. He said that there is no
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way that "thing" is going to pump out 36KW. She told him he was not qualified to make that statement and that question and his bid would be rejected! Mod-U-Lator, Mike(y) W3SLK ----- Original Message -----
From: "pentalab" <jim.thomson@...> To: <ham_amplifiers@...> Sent: Monday, January 15, 2007 6:22 PM Subject: [ham_amplifiers] Re: Real Yahoo amp on Ebay... --- In ham_amplifiers@..., "RICHARD GEORGE" <k6kwq@...> wrote: to the relay. This stuff may be good for 300 watts or so not 10kw. ### agreed... UNLESS it's RG-393... which is a tiny bit smaller OD than RG-213 .390" vs .405" ## The kicker is.... the braid is NOT bonded to chassis at the load cap end.... so he's gonna end up with a gross Z bump. That alone puts the load cap at a HIGH Z point... with it's peak V across the load cap sky high. ## The other common mistake on these 11m amps is using some simple strap / wire from load cap to t/r relay... same deal... gross Z bump.. plus the tiny bit of uh in the wire... now makes the PI-net into a PI-L net. That again puts the load cap at a high Z point.. with lotsa peak V across it. ### Don't laff... I was told by several of these 11m builders.. that a 5 kv vac load cap will arc across... and that a 10 kv rated vac load cap is needed... which is pure nonsense of course. ### Turns out what most of em do is tune the amp up full bore with a dead cxr........ THEN switch to AM !! Of course the PEP output of the xcvr is 4-5 times the unmodulated cxr output. ### The 10 kw unmodulated output amp... when switched to AM.. is now trying to put out 40-50 kw pep... gags.. and flat tops. On an AVERAGE reading wattmeter.. meter will deflect backwards. These guys tell me at that point... they back the drive down a bit.. till meter starts deflecting upwards a tiny bit! ### Then they wonder why they arc 5 kv rated vac load caps ! ### A YC-243 / 3x 6 is good for 12-14 kw pep output. You pulse tune it for 12-14 kw pep output.... THEN... when u switch to AM.... tweak drive so u have 3 kw of cxr. Then with a PEP reading wattmeter.... while modulating... pep output will be 12-14 kw pep........ and unmodulated it's 3 kw cxr. ### The above scenario is assuming you are trying to run an amp as a class AB-2 GG LINEAR. The amp has to be LINEAR. Run it class B/C... and it's gonna sound like crap. ## same deal with a SB-220. Tune it for 1200-1400w pep. Unmodulated cxr should be 300 w . ### That giant P+b mech relay in that 11m amp isn't gonna run vox anytime soon either. ### probably what the fellow meant to say was 3.6 or 3.8 kv... not 36-38 kv. He could barely string 3 words together... never mind spell. Later.... Jim VE7RF |
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Re: Real Yahoo amp on Ebay...
pentalab
--- In ham_amplifiers@..., "RICHARD GEORGE" <k6kwq@...>
wrote: to the relay. This stuff may be good for 300 watts or so not 10kw. ### agreed... UNLESS it's RG-393... which is a tiny bit smaller OD than RG-213 .390" vs .405" ## The kicker is.... the braid is NOT bonded to chassis at the load cap end.... so he's gonna end up with a gross Z bump. That alone puts the load cap at a HIGH Z point... with it's peak V across the load cap sky high. ## The other common mistake on these 11m amps is using some simple strap / wire from load cap to t/r relay... same deal... gross Z bump.. plus the tiny bit of uh in the wire... now makes the PI-net into a PI-L net. That again puts the load cap at a high Z point.. with lotsa peak V across it. ### Don't laff... I was told by several of these 11m builders.. that a 5 kv vac load cap will arc across... and that a 10 kv rated vac load cap is needed... which is pure nonsense of course. ### Turns out what most of em do is tune the amp up full bore with a dead cxr........ THEN switch to AM !! Of course the PEP output of the xcvr is 4-5 times the unmodulated cxr output. ### The 10 kw unmodulated output amp... when switched to AM.. is now trying to put out 40-50 kw pep... gags.. and flat tops. On an AVERAGE reading wattmeter.. meter will deflect backwards. These guys tell me at that point... they back the drive down a bit.. till meter starts deflecting upwards a tiny bit! ### Then they wonder why they arc 5 kv rated vac load caps ! ### A YC-243 / 3x 6 is good for 12-14 kw pep output. You pulse tune it for 12-14 kw pep output.... THEN... when u switch to AM.... tweak drive so u have 3 kw of cxr. Then with a PEP reading wattmeter.... while modulating... pep output will be 12-14 kw pep........ and unmodulated it's 3 kw cxr. ### The above scenario is assuming you are trying to run an amp as a class AB-2 GG LINEAR. The amp has to be LINEAR. Run it class B/C... and it's gonna sound like crap. ## same deal with a SB-220. Tune it for 1200-1400w pep. Unmodulated cxr should be 300 w . ### That giant P+b mech relay in that 11m amp isn't gonna run vox anytime soon either. ### probably what the fellow meant to say was 3.6 or 3.8 kv... not 36-38 kv. He could barely string 3 words together... never mind spell. Later.... Jim VE7RF |
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Re: hi power mobile
Harold Mandel
开云体育Sirs, ? Only a rotating armature easily produces a sine wave. ? Most inverters produce square waves, but some expensive types produce a “modified sine wave.” ? If you were to visit a power plant you will see the main dynamo is a D.C. generator that energizes a set of rotary alternators, spinning at 60 Hertz in America and at 25 Hertz in the subways of NYC…. ? Hal Mandel W4HBM ? From: ham_amplifiers@...
[mailto:ham_amplifiers@...] On
Behalf Of Robert B. Bonner
Sent: Monday, January 15, 2007 5:15 PM To: ham_amplifiers@... Subject: RE: [ham_amplifiers] hi power mobile ? I was looking this over, I noticed it is 50 Hz power.? Dometic sells massive quantities of product in the USA.? I have some of it on my RV. ? The 7KW unit is not that small, look at the photos it is a HV 3 Phase at least 230V alternator the size of a 200 AMP 12V unit. ? The “BOX” is a inverter or external regulator.? They say it provides solid sine wave power.? SO you wont get that from a spinning alternator, so it is electrically making the sine wave in the box. ? Where’s 60 CYCLE????? I’d buy one.? I mean I suppose I could use 50 HZ power but really…? ? BOB DD ? From: ham_amplifiers@ ? This looks like the solution: ?
? The 7 kW version really appeals to me. Although too small to reach my final goal (10 kW out /m) ist brings me a good step further. Amazing how they squeeze 7 kW out of a compact alternator. ? Cheers, Dick PA3DUV ? ? |
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Re: hi power mobile
On Mon, 15 Jan 2007 14:15:15 -0800, Robert B. Bonner <rbonner@...>
wrote: I was looking this over, I noticed it is 50 Hz power. Dometic sells It looks just like the "ambulance package" 200A rated alternators we use on CB. However, I've never seen one hold an honest 200A at 14.4. More like 180 or so. That's on a freshly rebuilt alternator, cold case. At full steam (heat), they dropped to about 150.
Sounds like a SOLA power conditioner from Fair Radio Sales.
ZZZZZZZZZZZZ And I'm not talkin about the wife and her snoring :) (lived in a 5th wheel traveling the US for 2 1/2 years when I was growing up.. Fun, but got tiring.) --Toll_Free
-- *Ratings are for transistors, tubes have guidelines* |
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Re: Real Yahoo amp on Ebay...
It looks like a BG box from Chicago.
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--Toll_Free On Mon, 15 Jan 2007 12:28:05 -0800, Harold Mandel <ka1xo@...> wrote:
The literary implication points to the author and company --
*Ratings are for transistors, tubes have guidelines* |
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Re: hi power mobile
Robert B. Bonner
开云体育I was looking this over, I noticed it is 50 Hz power.? Dometic sells massive quantities of product in the USA.? I have some of it on my RV. ? The 7KW unit is not that small, look at the photos it is a HV 3 Phase at least 230V alternator the size of a 200 AMP 12V unit. ? The “BOX” is a inverter or external regulator.? They say it provides solid sine wave power.? SO you wont get that from a spinning alternator, so it is electrically making the sine wave in the box. ? Where’s 60 CYCLE????? I’d buy one.? I mean I suppose I could use 50 HZ power but really…? ? BOB DD ? From:
ham_amplifiers@... [mailto:ham_amplifiers@...] On Behalf Of PA3DUV ? This looks like the solution: ?
? The 7 kW version really appeals to me. Although too small to reach my final goal (10 kW out /m) ist brings me a good step further. Amazing how they squeeze 7 kW out of a compact alternator. ? Cheers, Dick PA3DUV ? ?
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