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Re: 15kW electric motors for Sailing Catamaran

 

开云体育

Check out

Lee Wheelbarger did an amazing job converting that trimaran to solar and has done quite a lot of cruising with it.? Several years ago he announced a solar boat challenge/race to be held in Florida, but that didn’t happen.? Looks like they have a lot of Sunpower panels now on the top.

I don’t know offhand the KW, KWH or other ratings.

Check it out.

-MT

?

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Robert McArthur
Sent: Sunday, April 26, 2020 9:42 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [electricboats] 15kW electric motors for Sailing Catamaran

?

It’s telling how many people are considering, planning or actually making the move to hybrid or pure electric! ?We are planning 2 x 12kW continuous, prob 48V, as parallel hybrids to our two 135hp diesels on straight shafts, 15+ kW lithium bank, 7-10kW solar array. This is on a 50’ x 16’ power catamaran displacing about 15 tonne.?

If we can find someone to assist we’ll use the help, but otherwise will go DIY.

?

Always looking forward to hearing the progress of others!

?

Robert



On 27 Apr 2020, at 1:24 pm, Steven Chmura <contact@...> wrote:

? First of all, wow, what an incredible daunting project. ?Do you have a website or info on the progression of your project?

Not really able to offer advice, however, I am working on the planning aspect converting my 44’ FP from ICE to electric. I’m now about 1 yr from conversion. But looking at around 10-12kw motors connecting to my existing sail drive. Based on conversations, considering 20-25kwh bank. I also am planning around a 3kw solar array.?

?

Anyways looking forward to following the progress and direction you go.

?

Steve



On Apr 19, 2020, at 5:23 PM, Rob Cave via groups.io <rob@...> wrote:

?Greetings,

Reposting this topic the new group location with some photos. Hopefully some feedback or suggestions.,

Looking for advice on a 15kW 48V electric motors to fit to a Yanmar SD25 sail drive (new model of the SD20).

Application is an under construction 52' sailing catamaran.

Some broad boat parameters:

Ocean going world cruising catamaran – composite epoxy structure.

L 52’, Draft 2’ Weight approx. 8500kg / 19,000lb

Full electric propulsion, galley and other services including hot water.

Motors retractable: 2 x 15kw 48v + regen

Battery bank: circa 16kw 48v

House loads: 24V DC – Estimated peak approx. 3kw

Solar: circa 3kW.

16kW 48v DC gen set.

The plan is to fit motor to a Yanmar sail drive SD25 and complete unit be retractable. This involves a wet lower tube and a watertight inner tube with hull closure plate below the prop – motor and sail drive leg fitted to this at their join. We should be able to couple motor shaft to SD25 upper gear box shaft with a coupler and bolt units together without too many modifications. Be great to hear of others experience with this.

We are trying to limit motor voltage to 48V – makes batteries & solar easier plus ability to share bank via DCC converters & battery for house loads at 24V.

The boat will be light and shallow draft = easily driven. A similar 62’ catamaran was fitted with 2 x OV SD15s and achieved over 9 knots in flat water so we believe 12 to 15kW motors will be adequate.

According to Vic Prop boat specs, twin 12kW (16hp) motors with RPM max of 2200 (2:1 gear reduction on SD25 so prop speed 1100 max.) & 3 blade 15" x 13" prop will yield a top speed of 8.92 kts which is fine.

We have looked at turn-key offerings from Bell marine, Oceanvolt & Electric yachts but none tick all our boxes so would like to have a crack at customizing our own solution.

Some motor options Ive stumbled across include:

1. Motenergy ME1302 or ME1616 Liquid cooled

2. Parker GVM210-100-DPW

3. Go cart or Elec motorcycle motors: Revolt, Zero, ???

Bearing in mind 48V supply and max RPM of around 2400, be grateful to get your thoughts on best motor and associated controller and any tips or constructive suggestions for our project.

<20200420_090143.jpg>

<Elec Sail Drive - retraction system.jpg>

<20200420_085913.jpg>

<20200420_085941.jpg>

<20200420_085951.jpg>

<20200420_090015.jpg>

<20200420_090102.jpg>


Re: AGM or LiFePo4

 

I have 10KW of LifePo4 batteries on order from China and are due to land in Toronto first week of May. My cost so far was $2600 Canadian or $1900 US. I have not cleared customs yet so not sure what the duty and taxes will be.
My question is why do you need a different charger as mentioned below? The LifePo4 cells can be charged to 3.65 volts max so is there another factor I am not thinking of?

Phil

On Monday, April 27, 2020, 11:49:32 a.m. EDT, L Schmitz via groups.io <terminalift@...> wrote:


Hello Pat,? I did the upgrade last year. I went from 4? 12v 220 ah agm to? ?lifepo4? ? I put together 4 battery boxes with? 3.2v 90ah cylinder cells. 4P4S for each box. Then in series for 48v system. You will need a bms and a different? charger? This is a cool upgrade and not too difficult.. I am able to monitor the batteries in charge and discharge mode at any given time with my I phone.? I have great continuous run time and overnite charging with? my dock power. I can suggest a couple sources depending on east or west coast usa.;? I hope this helps.? thank you? best regards Larry Schmitz

?Terminalift LLC
9444 Mission Park Place
Santee, CA 92071
Ph: (619) 562-0355
F: (619) 562-2060



On Monday, April 27, 2020, 08:03:54 AM PDT, sw via groups.io <v1opps@...> wrote:


Is that 24v or 48v?
Can buy surpluses Tesla ,?leaf or other?packs too




On Monday, April 27, 2020, 07:43, greenpjs04 <forums@...> wrote:

Hello everyone,

Over 10 years ago, you guys helped me to convert my 24' pontoon to
electric.? I ended up with a Torqeedo Cruise 4, four group 31 AGM
batteries and a 4 channel DualPro charger.? I've had ten great summers
using this configuration on some inland lakes in Ohio. Last summer, I
started noticing the battery capacity wasn't what it was when the
batteries were new.? The Torqeedo would shut down due to "depleted
batteries", but I was always able to turn it off and then back on where
upon I could return home at a slower pace. That is one of the things I
like about electric vs gasoline.? I have never been stranded.

Anyway, I suppose it is time to replace the batteries.? I can't complain
about getting 10 years out of them.? As I see it, I have two options:

1. Buy another set of AGMs - a little under $1000

2. Buy LiFePo4's - at least double the cost, but less weight and more
usable range.

As an engineer, I like using new technologies so I lean toward the
LiFePo4's.? However, many of the posters I follow on this forum bought
them directly from Chinese suppliers.? With all the COVID 19 disruptions
to business and our government threatening to raise tariffs, I worry
about placing an order that never gets filled.

I would appreciate any opinions on which way to go and any
recommendations for low risk suppliers for batteries.

Thanks,

Pat






Re: AGM or LiFePo4

 

maybe surplus? volt or bolt batteries then??

On Monday, April 27, 2020, 9:12:03 AM PDT, shredderf16 <shredderf16@...> wrote:


Pat,
Battleborne Lifepo4 are made in the US. I just got some batteries from another company in China that shipped in late January, so they were still shipping at that time. About $3k for 13 kwh worth with a BMS. The Tesla option is quite a bit cheaper but since they are pure lithium I don't know if I would want them on a boat. I think the Leaf is NIMH.
Jerry

On April 27, 2020, at 9:43 AM, greenpjs04 <forums@...> wrote:

Hello everyone,

Over 10 years ago, you guys helped me to convert my 24' pontoon to
electric.? I ended up with a Torqeedo Cruise 4, four group 31 AGM
batteries and a 4 channel DualPro charger.? I've had ten great summers
using this configuration on some inland lakes in Ohio. Last summer, I
started noticing the battery capacity wasn't what it was when the
batteries were new.? The Torqeedo would shut down due to "depleted
batteries", but I was always able to turn it off and then back on where
upon I could return home at a slower pace. That is one of the things I
like about electric vs gasoline.? I have never been stranded.

Anyway, I suppose it is time to replace the batteries.? I can't complain
about getting 10 years out of them.? As I see it, I have two options:

1. Buy another set of AGMs - a little under $1000

2. Buy LiFePo4's - at least double the cost, but less weight and more
usable range.

As an engineer, I like using new technologies so I lean toward the
LiFePo4's.? However, many of the posters I follow on this forum bought
them directly from Chinese suppliers.? With all the COVID 19 disruptions
to business and our government threatening to raise tariffs, I worry
about placing an order that never gets filled.

I would appreciate any opinions on which way to go and any
recommendations for low risk suppliers for batteries.

Thanks,

Pat









Re: AGM or LiFePo4

 

They have buck boost cc cv chargers?made for solar but can use off a computer power supply too?
they about $30-40 on eBay?
Bms on eBay too
They adjustable max 60-130v
But u can dial in any voltage u want?




On Monday, April 27, 2020, 09:12, shredderf16 <Shredderf16@...> wrote:

Pat,
Battleborne Lifepo4 are made in the US. I just got some batteries from another company in China that shipped in late January, so they were still shipping at that time. About $3k for 13 kwh worth with a BMS. The Tesla option is quite a bit cheaper but since they are pure lithium I don't know if I would want them on a boat. I think the Leaf is NIMH.
Jerry

On April 27, 2020, at 9:43 AM, greenpjs04 <forums@...> wrote:

Hello everyone,

Over 10 years ago, you guys helped me to convert my 24' pontoon to
electric.? I ended up with a Torqeedo Cruise 4, four group 31 AGM
batteries and a 4 channel DualPro charger.? I've had ten great summers
using this configuration on some inland lakes in Ohio. Last summer, I
started noticing the battery capacity wasn't what it was when the
batteries were new.? The Torqeedo would shut down due to "depleted
batteries", but I was always able to turn it off and then back on where
upon I could return home at a slower pace. That is one of the things I
like about electric vs gasoline.? I have never been stranded.

Anyway, I suppose it is time to replace the batteries.? I can't complain
about getting 10 years out of them.? As I see it, I have two options:

1. Buy another set of AGMs - a little under $1000

2. Buy LiFePo4's - at least double the cost, but less weight and more
usable range.

As an engineer, I like using new technologies so I lean toward the
LiFePo4's.? However, many of the posters I follow on this forum bought
them directly from Chinese suppliers.? With all the COVID 19 disruptions
to business and our government threatening to raise tariffs, I worry
about placing an order that never gets filled.

I would appreciate any opinions on which way to go and any
recommendations for low risk suppliers for batteries.

Thanks,

Pat









Re: AGM or LiFePo4

 

Pat,
Battleborne Lifepo4 are made in the US. I just got some batteries from another company in China that shipped in late January, so they were still shipping at that time. About $3k for 13 kwh worth with a BMS. The Tesla option is quite a bit cheaper but since they are pure lithium I don't know if I would want them on a boat. I think the Leaf is NIMH.
Jerry

On April 27, 2020, at 9:43 AM, greenpjs04 <forums@...> wrote:

Hello everyone,

Over 10 years ago, you guys helped me to convert my 24' pontoon to
electric.? I ended up with a Torqeedo Cruise 4, four group 31 AGM
batteries and a 4 channel DualPro charger.? I've had ten great summers
using this configuration on some inland lakes in Ohio. Last summer, I
started noticing the battery capacity wasn't what it was when the
batteries were new.? The Torqeedo would shut down due to "depleted
batteries", but I was always able to turn it off and then back on where
upon I could return home at a slower pace. That is one of the things I
like about electric vs gasoline.? I have never been stranded.

Anyway, I suppose it is time to replace the batteries.? I can't complain
about getting 10 years out of them.? As I see it, I have two options:

1. Buy another set of AGMs - a little under $1000

2. Buy LiFePo4's - at least double the cost, but less weight and more
usable range.

As an engineer, I like using new technologies so I lean toward the
LiFePo4's.? However, many of the posters I follow on this forum bought
them directly from Chinese suppliers.? With all the COVID 19 disruptions
to business and our government threatening to raise tariffs, I worry
about placing an order that never gets filled.

I would appreciate any opinions on which way to go and any
recommendations for low risk suppliers for batteries.

Thanks,

Pat


Re: AGM or LiFePo4

 

Can build batteries cell by cell to what u want like some lg batteries
Even old laptop batteries
I believe the Tesla packs are 24v
Can run them in series
Not sure if the bms has been hacked for them or not
Leaf batteries are about 8v? A?battery

Some say u can Parallel?cells so you need smaller bms just make sure each cell about same voltage as the rest
Technically I believe once u parallel?they will self equalize?

I have been using 32s ant bms that has a Bluetooth bms so you monitor it all in a cell phone

Can check the web or eBay for Tesla prices off too my head $1000 for 24v ??? ?But they last a long time



On Monday, April 27, 2020, 08:17, john via groups.io <oak_box@...> wrote:

The Torqeedo Cruise 4 is a 48V system.

I also have one on a small wooden boat, that originally used a gas outboard.
I'm going to attempt running it on a 48V electric bike battery - but the ebike battery only has a 20Ah rating - so this will only be for proof of concept, and clearly won't power the motor for very long, and the motor will have to ONLY be run at very low power.

Are any of the surplus Tesla or Leaf batteries available in 48V banks, or can they be easily configured for 48V?

The ebike batteries are easy to use, and reasonably priced.? Just not sure if they can be combined in parallel??
The ebike batteries typically have internal BMS systems of unknown type.? I'm assuming they should NOT be charged in parallel, and I really don't know how reasonable it would be to connect them in parallel for running.

Thoughts?

John

On Monday, April 27, 2020, 10:03:53 AM CDT, sw via groups.io <v1opps@...> wrote:


Is that 24v or 48v?
Can buy surpluses Tesla ,?leaf or other?packs too




On Monday, April 27, 2020, 07:43, greenpjs04 <forums@...> wrote:

Hello everyone,

Over 10 years ago, you guys helped me to convert my 24' pontoon to
electric.? I ended up with a Torqeedo Cruise 4, four group 31 AGM
batteries and a 4 channel DualPro charger.? I've had ten great summers
using this configuration on some inland lakes in Ohio. Last summer, I
started noticing the battery capacity wasn't what it was when the
batteries were new.? The Torqeedo would shut down due to "depleted
batteries", but I was always able to turn it off and then back on where
upon I could return home at a slower pace. That is one of the things I
like about electric vs gasoline.? I have never been stranded.

Anyway, I suppose it is time to replace the batteries.? I can't complain
about getting 10 years out of them.? As I see it, I have two options:

1. Buy another set of AGMs - a little under $1000

2. Buy LiFePo4's - at least double the cost, but less weight and more
usable range.

As an engineer, I like using new technologies so I lean toward the
LiFePo4's.? However, many of the posters I follow on this forum bought
them directly from Chinese suppliers.? With all the COVID 19 disruptions
to business and our government threatening to raise tariffs, I worry
about placing an order that never gets filled.

I would appreciate any opinions on which way to go and any
recommendations for low risk suppliers for batteries.

Thanks,

Pat






Re: AGM or LiFePo4

 

Hello Pat,? I did the upgrade last year. I went from 4? 12v 220 ah agm to? ?lifepo4? ? I put together 4 battery boxes with? 3.2v 90ah cylinder cells. 4P4S for each box. Then in series for 48v system. You will need a bms and a different? charger? This is a cool upgrade and not too difficult.. I am able to monitor the batteries in charge and discharge mode at any given time with my I phone.? I have great continuous run time and overnite charging with? my dock power. I can suggest a couple sources depending on east or west coast usa.;? I hope this helps.? thank you? best regards Larry Schmitz

?Terminalift LLC
9444 Mission Park Place
Santee, CA 92071
Ph: (619) 562-0355
F: (619) 562-2060



On Monday, April 27, 2020, 08:03:54 AM PDT, sw via groups.io <v1opps@...> wrote:


Is that 24v or 48v?
Can buy surpluses Tesla ,?leaf or other?packs too




On Monday, April 27, 2020, 07:43, greenpjs04 <forums@...> wrote:

Hello everyone,

Over 10 years ago, you guys helped me to convert my 24' pontoon to
electric.? I ended up with a Torqeedo Cruise 4, four group 31 AGM
batteries and a 4 channel DualPro charger.? I've had ten great summers
using this configuration on some inland lakes in Ohio. Last summer, I
started noticing the battery capacity wasn't what it was when the
batteries were new.? The Torqeedo would shut down due to "depleted
batteries", but I was always able to turn it off and then back on where
upon I could return home at a slower pace. That is one of the things I
like about electric vs gasoline.? I have never been stranded.

Anyway, I suppose it is time to replace the batteries.? I can't complain
about getting 10 years out of them.? As I see it, I have two options:

1. Buy another set of AGMs - a little under $1000

2. Buy LiFePo4's - at least double the cost, but less weight and more
usable range.

As an engineer, I like using new technologies so I lean toward the
LiFePo4's.? However, many of the posters I follow on this forum bought
them directly from Chinese suppliers.? With all the COVID 19 disruptions
to business and our government threatening to raise tariffs, I worry
about placing an order that never gets filled.

I would appreciate any opinions on which way to go and any
recommendations for low risk suppliers for batteries.

Thanks,

Pat






Re: AGM or LiFePo4

 

The Torqeedo Cruise 4 is a 48V system.

I also have one on a small wooden boat, that originally used a gas outboard.
I'm going to attempt running it on a 48V electric bike battery - but the ebike battery only has a 20Ah rating - so this will only be for proof of concept, and clearly won't power the motor for very long, and the motor will have to ONLY be run at very low power.

Are any of the surplus Tesla or Leaf batteries available in 48V banks, or can they be easily configured for 48V?

The ebike batteries are easy to use, and reasonably priced.? Just not sure if they can be combined in parallel??
The ebike batteries typically have internal BMS systems of unknown type.? I'm assuming they should NOT be charged in parallel, and I really don't know how reasonable it would be to connect them in parallel for running.

Thoughts?

John

On Monday, April 27, 2020, 10:03:53 AM CDT, sw via groups.io <v1opps@...> wrote:


Is that 24v or 48v?
Can buy surpluses Tesla ,?leaf or other?packs too




On Monday, April 27, 2020, 07:43, greenpjs04 <forums@...> wrote:

Hello everyone,

Over 10 years ago, you guys helped me to convert my 24' pontoon to
electric.? I ended up with a Torqeedo Cruise 4, four group 31 AGM
batteries and a 4 channel DualPro charger.? I've had ten great summers
using this configuration on some inland lakes in Ohio. Last summer, I
started noticing the battery capacity wasn't what it was when the
batteries were new.? The Torqeedo would shut down due to "depleted
batteries", but I was always able to turn it off and then back on where
upon I could return home at a slower pace. That is one of the things I
like about electric vs gasoline.? I have never been stranded.

Anyway, I suppose it is time to replace the batteries.? I can't complain
about getting 10 years out of them.? As I see it, I have two options:

1. Buy another set of AGMs - a little under $1000

2. Buy LiFePo4's - at least double the cost, but less weight and more
usable range.

As an engineer, I like using new technologies so I lean toward the
LiFePo4's.? However, many of the posters I follow on this forum bought
them directly from Chinese suppliers.? With all the COVID 19 disruptions
to business and our government threatening to raise tariffs, I worry
about placing an order that never gets filled.

I would appreciate any opinions on which way to go and any
recommendations for low risk suppliers for batteries.

Thanks,

Pat






Re: AGM or LiFePo4

 

Is that 24v or 48v?
Can buy surpluses Tesla ,?leaf or other?packs too




On Monday, April 27, 2020, 07:43, greenpjs04 <forums@...> wrote:

Hello everyone,

Over 10 years ago, you guys helped me to convert my 24' pontoon to
electric.? I ended up with a Torqeedo Cruise 4, four group 31 AGM
batteries and a 4 channel DualPro charger.? I've had ten great summers
using this configuration on some inland lakes in Ohio. Last summer, I
started noticing the battery capacity wasn't what it was when the
batteries were new.? The Torqeedo would shut down due to "depleted
batteries", but I was always able to turn it off and then back on where
upon I could return home at a slower pace. That is one of the things I
like about electric vs gasoline.? I have never been stranded.

Anyway, I suppose it is time to replace the batteries.? I can't complain
about getting 10 years out of them.? As I see it, I have two options:

1. Buy another set of AGMs - a little under $1000

2. Buy LiFePo4's - at least double the cost, but less weight and more
usable range.

As an engineer, I like using new technologies so I lean toward the
LiFePo4's.? However, many of the posters I follow on this forum bought
them directly from Chinese suppliers.? With all the COVID 19 disruptions
to business and our government threatening to raise tariffs, I worry
about placing an order that never gets filled.

I would appreciate any opinions on which way to go and any
recommendations for low risk suppliers for batteries.

Thanks,

Pat






AGM or LiFePo4

 

Hello everyone,

Over 10 years ago, you guys helped me to convert my 24' pontoon to electric.? I ended up with a Torqeedo Cruise 4, four group 31 AGM batteries and a 4 channel DualPro charger.? I've had ten great summers using this configuration on some inland lakes in Ohio. Last summer, I started noticing the battery capacity wasn't what it was when the batteries were new.? The Torqeedo would shut down due to "depleted batteries", but I was always able to turn it off and then back on where upon I could return home at a slower pace. That is one of the things I like about electric vs gasoline.? I have never been stranded.

Anyway, I suppose it is time to replace the batteries.? I can't complain about getting 10 years out of them.? As I see it, I have two options:

1. Buy another set of AGMs - a little under $1000

2. Buy LiFePo4's - at least double the cost, but less weight and more usable range.

As an engineer, I like using new technologies so I lean toward the LiFePo4's.? However, many of the posters I follow on this forum bought them directly from Chinese suppliers.? With all the COVID 19 disruptions to business and our government threatening to raise tariffs, I worry about placing an order that never gets filled.

I would appreciate any opinions on which way to go and any recommendations for low risk suppliers for batteries.

Thanks,

Pat


Re: 15kW electric motors for Sailing Catamaran

 

开云体育

Hi Matt,
I feel I’m in the easier boat :) in that we have straight shafts not sail drives.

So it’s relatively easy to put in a pillow block to account for shaft side pull, and attach the electric motor in parallel mode onto the shaft. The reduction comes from the relative size of the wheels the serpentine belts run on and 48v seems to allow about 89-90% efficiency motors. Our gearbox also can also freewheel according to the manufacturer, meaning a clutch isn’t needed to separate the diesel - we priced the Italian one and saved the money for the oxygen and drink needed for recovery!

I’m not sure the kW a serpentine belt can take/provide, but we’ll probably limit to 8kW per motor anyway for the speed we expect from electric and I think the belt can take that based on the large alternators that use them.?
The other thing is that while the gearbox can freewheel, spinning it at 1600rpm (our expected electric speed) may not be best longterm! I don’t have an answer for that problem though, so would love some help!

Everything else - battery bank size and type, solar sizing, genset size, all just then can be done based on usage needs: for 8hr travel days with a 15kW usable battery and 8kW solar, a 15kW genset need only be on for 2 out of the 8 hours at 6kn. 24hr days is much harder and the best (least use of genset/diesel) I can get at 6kn is 12 out of the 24hrs on genset. Above 7.5kn it’s diesel-only time though - the benefits of a parallel hybrid!

Robert?

On 27 Apr 2020, at 9:47 pm, Matt Foley <matt@...> wrote:

?
Hi Steve/Rob,

Totally possible to use existing sail drives and add a motor on top. While doable its not trivial and at the end of the day, you may find its just better to go with something already on the market. The devil is in the details which may not be apparent at the onset. Another tricky aspect is getting the motor/reduction/prop just right for efficiency. Electric motors are most efficient near their upper rpm range, and props are most efficient when spinning slow. A typical motor may be anywhere from 4,000 to 10,000 RPM.? Once and awhile you will come across a motor designed to spin at low RPM's which are closer to prop RPM, they are generally big and heavy.?

As per the retractable drives, I'm betting you will keep them down most of the time. Regen on a cat can be significant due to the speed, if you don't need the regen and want to reduce drag, you can spin the props to match the speed of the boat and make the prop "invisible", that doesn't take much power at all.? And adding just a little more power will give you a nice little boost under sail. I find myself motor sailing most of the time, with an electric boat, there is almost no reason not to. Some may call it cheating.?



Matt Foley?
Sunlight Conversions
Perpetual Energy, LLC
201-914-0466





On Sunday, April 26, 2020, 11:24:49 PM EDT, Steven Chmura <contact@...> wrote:


First of all, wow, what an incredible daunting project. ?Do you have a website or info on the progression of your project?

Not really able to offer advice, however, I am working on the planning aspect converting my 44’ FP from ICE to electric. I’m now about 1 yr from conversion. But looking at around 10-12kw motors connecting to my existing sail drive. Based on conversations, considering 20-25kwh bank. I also am planning around a 3kw solar array.?

Anyways looking forward to following the progress and direction you go.

Steve

On Apr 19, 2020, at 5:23 PM, Rob Cave via groups.io <rob@...> wrote:

?Greetings,

Reposting this topic the new group location with some photos. Hopefully some feedback or suggestions.,

Looking for advice on a 15kW 48V electric motors to fit to a Yanmar SD25 sail drive (new model of the SD20).

Application is an under construction 52' sailing catamaran.

Some broad boat parameters:

Ocean going world cruising catamaran – composite epoxy structure.

L 52’, Draft 2’ Weight approx. 8500kg / 19,000lb

Full electric propulsion, galley and other services including hot water.

Motors retractable: 2 x 15kw 48v + regen

Battery bank: circa 16kw 48v

House loads: 24V DC – Estimated peak approx. 3kw

Solar: circa 3kW.

16kW 48v DC gen set.

The plan is to fit motor to a Yanmar sail drive SD25 and complete unit be retractable. This involves a wet lower tube and a watertight inner tube with hull closure plate below the prop – motor and sail drive leg fitted to this at their join. We should be able to couple motor shaft to SD25 upper gear box shaft with a coupler and bolt units together without too many modifications. Be great to hear of others experience with this.

We are trying to limit motor voltage to 48V – makes batteries & solar easier plus ability to share bank via DCC converters & battery for house loads at 24V.

The boat will be light and shallow draft = easily driven. A similar 62’ catamaran was fitted with 2 x OV SD15s and achieved over 9 knots in flat water so we believe 12 to 15kW motors will be adequate.

According to Vic Prop boat specs, twin 12kW (16hp) motors with RPM max of 2200 (2:1 gear reduction on SD25 so prop speed 1100 max.) & 3 blade 15" x 13" prop will yield a top speed of 8.92 kts which is fine.

We have looked at turn-key offerings from Bell marine, Oceanvolt & Electric yachts but none tick all our boxes so would like to have a crack at customizing our own solution.

Some motor options Ive stumbled across include:

1. Motenergy ME1302 or ME1616 Liquid cooled

2. Parker GVM210-100-DPW

3. Go cart or Elec motorcycle motors: Revolt, Zero, ???

Bearing in mind 48V supply and max RPM of around 2400, be grateful to get your thoughts on best motor and associated controller and any tips or constructive suggestions for our project.

<20200420_090143.jpg>
<Elec Sail Drive - retraction system.jpg>
<20200420_085913.jpg>
<20200420_085941.jpg>
<20200420_085951.jpg>
<20200420_090015.jpg>
<20200420_090102.jpg>


Re: 15kW electric motors for Sailing Catamaran

 

Hi Steve/Rob,

Totally possible to use existing sail drives and add a motor on top. While doable its not trivial and at the end of the day, you may find its just better to go with something already on the market. The devil is in the details which may not be apparent at the onset. Another tricky aspect is getting the motor/reduction/prop just right for efficiency. Electric motors are most efficient near their upper rpm range, and props are most efficient when spinning slow. A typical motor may be anywhere from 4,000 to 10,000 RPM.? Once and awhile you will come across a motor designed to spin at low RPM's which are closer to prop RPM, they are generally big and heavy.?

As per the retractable drives, I'm betting you will keep them down most of the time. Regen on a cat can be significant due to the speed, if you don't need the regen and want to reduce drag, you can spin the props to match the speed of the boat and make the prop "invisible", that doesn't take much power at all.? And adding just a little more power will give you a nice little boost under sail. I find myself motor sailing most of the time, with an electric boat, there is almost no reason not to. Some may call it cheating.?



Matt Foley?
Sunlight Conversions
Perpetual Energy, LLC
201-914-0466





On Sunday, April 26, 2020, 11:24:49 PM EDT, Steven Chmura <contact@...> wrote:


First of all, wow, what an incredible daunting project. ?Do you have a website or info on the progression of your project?

Not really able to offer advice, however, I am working on the planning aspect converting my 44’ FP from ICE to electric. I’m now about 1 yr from conversion. But looking at around 10-12kw motors connecting to my existing sail drive. Based on conversations, considering 20-25kwh bank. I also am planning around a 3kw solar array.?

Anyways looking forward to following the progress and direction you go.

Steve

On Apr 19, 2020, at 5:23 PM, Rob Cave via groups.io <rob@...> wrote:

?Greetings,

Reposting this topic the new group location with some photos. Hopefully some feedback or suggestions.,

Looking for advice on a 15kW 48V electric motors to fit to a Yanmar SD25 sail drive (new model of the SD20).

Application is an under construction 52' sailing catamaran.

Some broad boat parameters:

Ocean going world cruising catamaran – composite epoxy structure.

L 52’, Draft 2’ Weight approx. 8500kg / 19,000lb

Full electric propulsion, galley and other services including hot water.

Motors retractable: 2 x 15kw 48v + regen

Battery bank: circa 16kw 48v

House loads: 24V DC – Estimated peak approx. 3kw

Solar: circa 3kW.

16kW 48v DC gen set.

The plan is to fit motor to a Yanmar sail drive SD25 and complete unit be retractable. This involves a wet lower tube and a watertight inner tube with hull closure plate below the prop – motor and sail drive leg fitted to this at their join. We should be able to couple motor shaft to SD25 upper gear box shaft with a coupler and bolt units together without too many modifications. Be great to hear of others experience with this.

We are trying to limit motor voltage to 48V – makes batteries & solar easier plus ability to share bank via DCC converters & battery for house loads at 24V.

The boat will be light and shallow draft = easily driven. A similar 62’ catamaran was fitted with 2 x OV SD15s and achieved over 9 knots in flat water so we believe 12 to 15kW motors will be adequate.

According to Vic Prop boat specs, twin 12kW (16hp) motors with RPM max of 2200 (2:1 gear reduction on SD25 so prop speed 1100 max.) & 3 blade 15" x 13" prop will yield a top speed of 8.92 kts which is fine.

We have looked at turn-key offerings from Bell marine, Oceanvolt & Electric yachts but none tick all our boxes so would like to have a crack at customizing our own solution.

Some motor options Ive stumbled across include:

1. Motenergy ME1302 or ME1616 Liquid cooled

2. Parker GVM210-100-DPW

3. Go cart or Elec motorcycle motors: Revolt, Zero, ???

Bearing in mind 48V supply and max RPM of around 2400, be grateful to get your thoughts on best motor and associated controller and any tips or constructive suggestions for our project.

<20200420_090143.jpg>
<Elec Sail Drive - retraction system.jpg>
<20200420_085913.jpg>
<20200420_085941.jpg>
<20200420_085951.jpg>
<20200420_090015.jpg>
<20200420_090102.jpg>


Re: Is there an electric outboard that can recuperate under sail?

 

开云体育

Check out cruising hydrogerator. Google ?It is an ideal solution for an electric sailing catamaran?


On Apr 26, 2020, at 5:21 PM, sw via <v1opps@...> wrote:




On Sunday, April 26, 2020, 04:28:33 PM PDT, sw via <v1opps@...> wrote:


Just take off the power head ?use the shaft?

On Sunday, April 26, 2020, 08:14:15 AM PDT, Caio <kaigereonspitzer@...> wrote:


Thanks Fred, I hadn’t consider that possibility - how did you do, using a petrol outboard as a basis?

Von meinem iPhone gesendet

Am 26.04.2020 um 16:15 schrieb Fred Jelich <fastfreddy408@...>:

?
I have a home made electric outboard that charges under sail, though it slows the boat some.

On Sun, Apr 26, 2020, 1:50 AM Caio <kaigereonspitzer@...> wrote:
Hi there, I'm new here and I wonder if you could give me any hints on this question that I have been unable to answer (in the positive) by using google and sending questions to manufacturers. I have a 30ft sailing catamaran that has twin petrol outboards sitting in wells in the cockpit. As the cat has daggerboards and retractable rudders, I would not like to fit pod or saildrive type motors to the hulls, but instead replace the existing outboards. However I felt with the lower range of the electric motors - not to overload the boat with batteries - it would be necessary to recharge on long sailing passages - hence my question.

Many thanks in advance!
Caio


Re: 15kW electric motors for Sailing Catamaran

 

开云体育

It’s telling how many people are considering, planning or actually making the move to hybrid or pure electric! ?We are planning 2 x 12kW continuous, prob 48V, as parallel hybrids to our two 135hp diesels on straight shafts, 15+ kW lithium bank, 7-10kW solar array. This is on a 50’ x 16’ power catamaran displacing about 15 tonne.?
If we can find someone to assist we’ll use the help, but otherwise will go DIY.

Always looking forward to hearing the progress of others!

Robert

On 27 Apr 2020, at 1:24 pm, Steven Chmura <contact@...> wrote:

? First of all, wow, what an incredible daunting project. ?Do you have a website or info on the progression of your project?

Not really able to offer advice, however, I am working on the planning aspect converting my 44’ FP from ICE to electric. I’m now about 1 yr from conversion. But looking at around 10-12kw motors connecting to my existing sail drive. Based on conversations, considering 20-25kwh bank. I also am planning around a 3kw solar array.?

Anyways looking forward to following the progress and direction you go.

Steve

On Apr 19, 2020, at 5:23 PM, Rob Cave via groups.io <rob@...> wrote:

?Greetings,

Reposting this topic the new group location with some photos. Hopefully some feedback or suggestions.,

Looking for advice on a 15kW 48V electric motors to fit to a Yanmar SD25 sail drive (new model of the SD20).

Application is an under construction 52' sailing catamaran.

Some broad boat parameters:

Ocean going world cruising catamaran – composite epoxy structure.

L 52’, Draft 2’ Weight approx. 8500kg / 19,000lb

Full electric propulsion, galley and other services including hot water.

Motors retractable: 2 x 15kw 48v + regen

Battery bank: circa 16kw 48v

House loads: 24V DC – Estimated peak approx. 3kw

Solar: circa 3kW.

16kW 48v DC gen set.

The plan is to fit motor to a Yanmar sail drive SD25 and complete unit be retractable. This involves a wet lower tube and a watertight inner tube with hull closure plate below the prop – motor and sail drive leg fitted to this at their join. We should be able to couple motor shaft to SD25 upper gear box shaft with a coupler and bolt units together without too many modifications. Be great to hear of others experience with this.

We are trying to limit motor voltage to 48V – makes batteries & solar easier plus ability to share bank via DCC converters & battery for house loads at 24V.

The boat will be light and shallow draft = easily driven. A similar 62’ catamaran was fitted with 2 x OV SD15s and achieved over 9 knots in flat water so we believe 12 to 15kW motors will be adequate.

According to Vic Prop boat specs, twin 12kW (16hp) motors with RPM max of 2200 (2:1 gear reduction on SD25 so prop speed 1100 max.) & 3 blade 15" x 13" prop will yield a top speed of 8.92 kts which is fine.

We have looked at turn-key offerings from Bell marine, Oceanvolt & Electric yachts but none tick all our boxes so would like to have a crack at customizing our own solution.

Some motor options Ive stumbled across include:

1. Motenergy ME1302 or ME1616 Liquid cooled

2. Parker GVM210-100-DPW

3. Go cart or Elec motorcycle motors: Revolt, Zero, ???

Bearing in mind 48V supply and max RPM of around 2400, be grateful to get your thoughts on best motor and associated controller and any tips or constructive suggestions for our project.

<20200420_090143.jpg>
<Elec Sail Drive - retraction system.jpg>
<20200420_085913.jpg>
<20200420_085941.jpg>
<20200420_085951.jpg>
<20200420_090015.jpg>
<20200420_090102.jpg>


Re: Is there an electric outboard that can recuperate under sail?

 

开云体育

Many thanks, will look into that possibility!

Meanwhile if anybody has a stock solution for an outboard that generates electricity under sail I remain interested!

Von meinem iPhone gesendet

Am 27.04.2020 um 02:21 schrieb sw via groups.io <v1opps@...>:

?



On Sunday, April 26, 2020, 04:28:33 PM PDT, sw via groups.io <v1opps@...> wrote:


Just take off the power head ?use the shaft?

On Sunday, April 26, 2020, 08:14:15 AM PDT, Caio <kaigereonspitzer@...> wrote:


Thanks Fred, I hadn’t consider that possibility - how did you do, using a petrol outboard as a basis?

Von meinem iPhone gesendet

Am 26.04.2020 um 16:15 schrieb Fred Jelich <fastfreddy408@...>:

?
I have a home made electric outboard that charges under sail, though it slows the boat some.

On Sun, Apr 26, 2020, 1:50 AM Caio <kaigereonspitzer@...> wrote:
Hi there, I'm new here and I wonder if you could give me any hints on this question that I have been unable to answer (in the positive) by using google and sending questions to manufacturers. I have a 30ft sailing catamaran that has twin petrol outboards sitting in wells in the cockpit. As the cat has daggerboards and retractable rudders, I would not like to fit pod or saildrive type motors to the hulls, but instead replace the existing outboards. However I felt with the lower range of the electric motors - not to overload the boat with batteries - it would be necessary to recharge on long sailing passages - hence my question.

Many thanks in advance!
Caio


Re: 15kW electric motors for Sailing Catamaran

 

开云体育

First of all, wow, what an incredible daunting project. ?Do you have a website or info on the progression of your project?

Not really able to offer advice, however, I am working on the planning aspect converting my 44’ FP from ICE to electric. I’m now about 1 yr from conversion. But looking at around 10-12kw motors connecting to my existing sail drive. Based on conversations, considering 20-25kwh bank. I also am planning around a 3kw solar array.?

Anyways looking forward to following the progress and direction you go.

Steve

On Apr 19, 2020, at 5:23 PM, Rob Cave via groups.io <rob@...> wrote:

?Greetings,

Reposting this topic the new group location with some photos. Hopefully some feedback or suggestions.,

Looking for advice on a 15kW 48V electric motors to fit to a Yanmar SD25 sail drive (new model of the SD20).

Application is an under construction 52' sailing catamaran.

Some broad boat parameters:

Ocean going world cruising catamaran – composite epoxy structure.

L 52’, Draft 2’ Weight approx. 8500kg / 19,000lb

Full electric propulsion, galley and other services including hot water.

Motors retractable: 2 x 15kw 48v + regen

Battery bank: circa 16kw 48v

House loads: 24V DC – Estimated peak approx. 3kw

Solar: circa 3kW.

16kW 48v DC gen set.

The plan is to fit motor to a Yanmar sail drive SD25 and complete unit be retractable. This involves a wet lower tube and a watertight inner tube with hull closure plate below the prop – motor and sail drive leg fitted to this at their join. We should be able to couple motor shaft to SD25 upper gear box shaft with a coupler and bolt units together without too many modifications. Be great to hear of others experience with this.

We are trying to limit motor voltage to 48V – makes batteries & solar easier plus ability to share bank via DCC converters & battery for house loads at 24V.

The boat will be light and shallow draft = easily driven. A similar 62’ catamaran was fitted with 2 x OV SD15s and achieved over 9 knots in flat water so we believe 12 to 15kW motors will be adequate.

According to Vic Prop boat specs, twin 12kW (16hp) motors with RPM max of 2200 (2:1 gear reduction on SD25 so prop speed 1100 max.) & 3 blade 15" x 13" prop will yield a top speed of 8.92 kts which is fine.

We have looked at turn-key offerings from Bell marine, Oceanvolt & Electric yachts but none tick all our boxes so would like to have a crack at customizing our own solution.

Some motor options Ive stumbled across include:

1. Motenergy ME1302 or ME1616 Liquid cooled

2. Parker GVM210-100-DPW

3. Go cart or Elec motorcycle motors: Revolt, Zero, ???

Bearing in mind 48V supply and max RPM of around 2400, be grateful to get your thoughts on best motor and associated controller and any tips or constructive suggestions for our project.

<20200420_090143.jpg>
<Elec Sail Drive - retraction system.jpg>
<20200420_085913.jpg>
<20200420_085941.jpg>
<20200420_085951.jpg>
<20200420_090015.jpg>
<20200420_090102.jpg>


Re: Is there an electric outboard that can recuperate under sail?

 




On Sunday, April 26, 2020, 04:28:33 PM PDT, sw via groups.io <v1opps@...> wrote:


Just take off the power head ?use the shaft?

On Sunday, April 26, 2020, 08:14:15 AM PDT, Caio <kaigereonspitzer@...> wrote:


Thanks Fred, I hadn’t consider that possibility - how did you do, using a petrol outboard as a basis?

Von meinem iPhone gesendet

Am 26.04.2020 um 16:15 schrieb Fred Jelich <fastfreddy408@...>:

?
I have a home made electric outboard that charges under sail, though it slows the boat some.

On Sun, Apr 26, 2020, 1:50 AM Caio <kaigereonspitzer@...> wrote:
Hi there, I'm new here and I wonder if you could give me any hints on this question that I have been unable to answer (in the positive) by using google and sending questions to manufacturers. I have a 30ft sailing catamaran that has twin petrol outboards sitting in wells in the cockpit. As the cat has daggerboards and retractable rudders, I would not like to fit pod or saildrive type motors to the hulls, but instead replace the existing outboards. However I felt with the lower range of the electric motors - not to overload the boat with batteries - it would be necessary to recharge on long sailing passages - hence my question.

Many thanks in advance!
Caio


Re: Is there an electric outboard that can recuperate under sail?

 

Just take off the power head ?use the shaft?

On Sunday, April 26, 2020, 08:14:15 AM PDT, Caio <kaigereonspitzer@...> wrote:


Thanks Fred, I hadn’t consider that possibility - how did you do, using a petrol outboard as a basis?

Von meinem iPhone gesendet

Am 26.04.2020 um 16:15 schrieb Fred Jelich <fastfreddy408@...>:

?
I have a home made electric outboard that charges under sail, though it slows the boat some.

On Sun, Apr 26, 2020, 1:50 AM Caio <kaigereonspitzer@...> wrote:
Hi there, I'm new here and I wonder if you could give me any hints on this question that I have been unable to answer (in the positive) by using google and sending questions to manufacturers. I have a 30ft sailing catamaran that has twin petrol outboards sitting in wells in the cockpit. As the cat has daggerboards and retractable rudders, I would not like to fit pod or saildrive type motors to the hulls, but instead replace the existing outboards. However I felt with the lower range of the electric motors - not to overload the boat with batteries - it would be necessary to recharge on long sailing passages - hence my question.

Many thanks in advance!
Caio


Re: Is there an electric outboard that can recuperate under sail?

 

开云体育

Just got a 35 HP w/o0 power head to convert to electric. would welcome advice, suggestions, suppliers and parts and photos? TY

On 4/26/2020 11:14 AM, Caio wrote:
Thanks Fred, I hadn’t consider that possibility - how did you do, using a petrol outboard as a basis?

Von meinem iPhone gesendet

Am 26.04.2020 um 16:15 schrieb Fred Jelich <fastfreddy408@...>:

?
I have a home made electric outboard that charges under sail, though it slows the boat some.

On Sun, Apr 26, 2020, 1:50 AM Caio <kaigereonspitzer@...> wrote:
Hi there, I'm new here and I wonder if you could give me any hints on this question that I have been unable to answer (in the positive) by using google and sending questions to manufacturers. I have a 30ft sailing catamaran that has twin petrol outboards sitting in wells in the cockpit. As the cat has daggerboards and retractable rudders, I would not like to fit pod or saildrive type motors to the hulls, but instead replace the existing outboards. However I felt with the lower range of the electric motors - not to overload the boat with batteries - it would be necessary to recharge on long sailing passages - hence my question.

Many thanks in advance!
Caio
--
Capt.Len Susman Rtd
Trikini Trimarans


Re: Is there an electric outboard that can recuperate under sail?

 

开云体育

Thanks Fred, I hadn’t consider that possibility - how did you do, using a petrol outboard as a basis?

Von meinem iPhone gesendet

Am 26.04.2020 um 16:15 schrieb Fred Jelich <fastfreddy408@...>:

?
I have a home made electric outboard that charges under sail, though it slows the boat some.

On Sun, Apr 26, 2020, 1:50 AM Caio <kaigereonspitzer@...> wrote:
Hi there, I'm new here and I wonder if you could give me any hints on this question that I have been unable to answer (in the positive) by using google and sending questions to manufacturers. I have a 30ft sailing catamaran that has twin petrol outboards sitting in wells in the cockpit. As the cat has daggerboards and retractable rudders, I would not like to fit pod or saildrive type motors to the hulls, but instead replace the existing outboards. However I felt with the lower range of the electric motors - not to overload the boat with batteries - it would be necessary to recharge on long sailing passages - hence my question.

Many thanks in advance!
Caio