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Belt drive conversion of a mini-mill #3D #MILLS #MODS


 

Guys

Has anyone made a belt drive conversion for a mini-mill using 3D printed pulleys? This stay-at-home thing is making me restless and I am looking at a new project to keep me occupied. Yesterday my mini-mill started showing some internal gear related issue and that got me interested in this project. I have been looking at the document with drawings made by?Jerry Rollett in 2006, that has posted in the files section of mini-mills GIO group. Of course, Jerry talks about aluminum pulley that has a keyway. Well, I do not want to buy a broach to cut the keyway and then an arbor press to hold the broach, etc., all just to cut a keyway on a couple of pulleys.?

I thought a 3D printed pulley with a solid build (i.e., 100% infill) should give me a good amount of machining allowance to smoothen out imperfections on the vee groove surface and yet leave a pulley with full possible structural strength.??

Any suggestions??

Prasad


 

It is very easy to cut an internal keyway on a lathe with just a boring bar and a single point cutter.?
Set it up on the toolpost , center it , and then do the cutting by moving the saddle in and out using the handwheel. Similar to a shaper.
After every stroke just advance the cutter incrementally . Once set up, the actual cutting is less than 5 minutes .?
I have cut numerous keyways this way . My biggest one was 1/4 " wide 1" in length, in steel.?
There are a Youtube videos on this method.

My opinion is that a pulley, 3d printed with a home 3d printer will not be strong enough.?


 

I tend to agree with Cornelius, but it would be interesting to find out for certain. One of the weaker aspects of an FDM part is the bonding between layers. If you were to print the pulley flat it would be prone to separation with a vee belt, and I think heat from the friction of a running belt would cause trouble as well. If I were going to do it, I would use ABS at a minimum, but I think a nylon-based filament and a toothed (timing belt) system would be your best option.?


 

Thanks. I like this idea. I saw a couple of videos already. I want to try. The main reason for 3D printed was because I have access to good printers and it is fun to make it differently than the usual methods.?

Prasad


 

I would use ABS because of past experience. I have a Ryobi table top band saw that I had bought when I was newly setting up my hobby shop. I realized that it's blade speed was meant for cutting wood and was too high for metal. I was cutting aluminum but I was losing blades at a high rate. I made an ABS pully and replaced it which brought the blade speed down significantly. I now use bi-metal blades of 1/2" width on it and they typically last 12 months on average.?

Yes, I am familiar with the process involved. However, cutting keyways on a lathe is new to me and will try.

Prasad?