Assalamu'alaikum
Akhi fillah Rohimakumullah,
Antum pengin belajar hadits lewat internet?
Saya beritahu satu diantara URL yang mungkin antum sudah tahu,
tapi mungkin ada juga belum.
Bila antum buka homepage berikut, sebagai contoh antum akan
dapatkan informasi seperti yang dibawahnya.
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Sunnah and Hadith
"And whatever the Messenger gives you, take it, and whatever he
forbids you, leave it. And fear Allah: truly Allah is severe in
punishment. " [Qur'an 59:7]
In Islam, the Arabic word sunnah has come to denote the way Prophet
Muhammad (saas), the Messenger of Allah, lived his life. The Sunnah
is
the second source of Islamic jurisprudence, the first being the
Qur'an.
Both sources are indispensable; one cannot practice Islam without
consulting both of them. The Arabic word hadith (pl. ahadith) is very
similar to Sunnah, but not identical. A hadith is a narration about
the
life of the Prophet (saas) or what he approved - as opposed to his
life
itself, which is the Sunnah as already mentioned.
In M. M. Azami's Studies in Hadith Methodology and Literature, the
following precise definition of a hadith is given,
According to Muhaddithiin [scholars of hadith -ed.] it stands
for 'what was transmitted on the authority of the Prophet, his deeds,
sayings, tacit approval, or description of his sifaat (features)
meaning
his physical appearance. However, physical appearance of the Prophet
is
not included in the definition used by the jurists.'
Thus hadith literature means the literature which consists of
the
narrations of the life of the Prophet and the things approved by him.
However, the term was used sometimes in much broader sense to cover
the
narrations about the Companions [of the Prophet -ed.] and Successors
[to
the Companions -ed.] as well.
The explosion of Islam in the 7th and 8th centuries confronted
Islamic
scholars with a daunting task: to preserve the knowledge of the
Sunnah
of the Prophet (saas). Hence the science of hadith evaluation was
born.
We recommend that you read the "Introduction to the Science of
Hadith"
below to understand the tremendous efforts that were required to sift
the true reports from the false reports. The success of the early
scholars is also captured below by some collections of hadith.
Science of Hadith
An Introduction to the Science of Hadith
A brief introduction to the classification of hadith (courtesy
of Perspectives)
A comparison between modern historical methodology and hadeeth
methodology.
Large Collections
A collection of the ahadith in Sahih Bukhari
A collection of the ahadith in Sahih Muslim
A partial collection of the ahadith in Sunan Abu-Dawud
A collection of the ahadith in Malik's Muwatta
Search hadith database
Miscellaneous Collections
A collection of 40 hadith qudsi
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