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Alternative motor for the Unimat SL
Hello:
> ... look at my album ... Will do. Thanks for the heads-up. > ... used a 130 W ... Earlier today I ordered one similar to the one referenced by NapierDeltic in his post. Only US$7.92. https://www.aliexpress.com/item/33009729521.html?gatewayAdapt=glo2esp > ... polyurethane belts and found they never slipped. Yes, I have heard that they don't slip. But I cannot help but thinking that a slipping belt is a sort of insurance. And could eventually save a locked lathe. > ... shock had been efficiently transferred to the motor bearings ... > ... needed to be replaced (with high quality ones - I suspect the originals were a bit cheap and cheerful). Yes. Maybe I should do that directly do it before installing the motor.? 8^/ > ... motors get longer ... Yes. The version I ordered is only 80mm long (200W/280mN. m) I think the 300W version is 172mm long and 400mN. m. Just over twice as long for ~43% more torque, same diameter. > ... shafts are 8 mm so a direct fit for the U3 pulley and the fixing screws line up with the slots in the U3 ... That's good to know. I also ordered a ER113mm chuck spindle just in case I want to use a different pulley.? > ... new set of pulleys ... > ... speed controller for it ... > ... get the speed nearly right with the belts ... Yes, same here. I wonder if there's a power curve graph available for these motors. It would help in finding the speed range with the highest torque. Thank you very much for your input. Best, JHM |
On Mon, Jun 13, 2022 at 02:26 AM, @juliushenrymarx wrote:
Earlier today I ordered one similar to the one referenced by NapierDeltic in his post.Are you sure about that? According to my currency convertor that's about 95 USD. Available on Ebay UK for about ?45 from China. Probably taxes and things on top of that. Also says 55 USD. |
Hope you looked carefully at the shipping costs before you ordered. I wanted 3 of them, they wanted $63 and up in shipping, where one? was $11.98 or so. I'll be looking elsewhere. I'll get something one of these days. I'm a cheap bastrich, and can't spend that much on shipping. ;) Bill in OKC William R. Meyers, MSgt, USAF(Ret.) Aphorisms to live by: Good judgement comes from experience. Experience comes from bad judgement.? SEMPER GUMBY! Physics doesn't care about your schedule. The only reason I know anything is because I've done it wrong enough times to START to know better
On Sunday, June 12, 2022, 08:26:54 PM CDT, sawbona@... <sawbona@...> wrote:
Hello: > ... look at my album ... Will do. Thanks for the heads-up. > ... used a 130 W ... Earlier today I ordered one similar to the one referenced by NapierDeltic in his post. Only US$7.92. https://www.aliexpress.com/item/33009729521.html?gatewayAdapt=glo2esp > ... polyurethane belts and found they never slipped. Yes, I have heard that they don't slip. But I cannot help but thinking that a slipping belt is a sort of insurance. And could eventually save a locked lathe. > ... shock had been efficiently transferred to the motor bearings ... > ... needed to be replaced (with high quality ones - I suspect the originals were a bit cheap and cheerful). Yes. Maybe I should do that directly do it before installing the motor.? 8^/ > ... motors get longer ... Yes. The version I ordered is only 80mm long (200W/280mN. m) I think the 300W version is 172mm long and 400mN. m. Just over twice as long for ~43% more torque, same diameter. > ... shafts are 8 mm so a direct fit for the U3 pulley and the fixing screws line up with the slots in the U3 ... That's good to know. I also ordered a ER113mm chuck spindle just in case I want to use a different pulley.? > ... new set of pulleys ... > ... speed controller for it ... > ... get the speed nearly right with the belts ... Yes, same here. I wonder if there's a power curve graph available for these motors. It would help in finding the speed range with the highest torque. Thank you very much for your input. Best, JHM |
Look for (24vdc 150w motor) on Amazon or online surplus places. The power supply and speed control are easy - eBay. Neil On Sun., Jun. 12, 2022, 08:54 , <sawbona@...> wrote: Hello: |
Hello:
> ... sure about that? Yes ... Although today it has a higher price: US$8.41 Are you looking at the link I posted? This is what I paid, the total amount reflected both on the confirmation email and my credit card movements: Motor US$? 7.92 Collet US$? 2.72 S+H?? US$19.58 Total: US$30.22 There was a US$4.00 coupon/discount for orders over US$5.00 somewhere along the line. ETA ~ early August. No taxes as the orders is not over? the US$50.00 limit. Best, JHM |
Hello: > ... looked carefully at the shipping costs before ... Of course. > ... wanted $63 and up in shipping ... Shipping costs have gone up exponentially in the lat three/four years. From anywhere to anywhere, lotsa $$$. I have found that you have to avoid using *anything* but economy shipping with tracking, bear the waiting times and hope things do not get lost. > ... a cheap bastrich, and can't spend ... Yes, so am I. And as import taxes are usually levied on cost+shipping, it stings more. Best, JHM |
Yes. I used your link, and selected three motors. It did not give a total price. Just shipping of $63 and change. If I changed it to two motors it dropped the shipping to about $21. For my purposes, I need 3 of them. Two Unimats, and a toolpost grinder for a larger lathe. If I wanted it sooner than August shipping could go upwards of $100. Bill in OKC? William R. Meyers, MSgt, USAF(Ret.) Aphorisms to live by: Good judgement comes from experience. Experience comes from bad judgement.? SEMPER GUMBY! Physics doesn't care about your schedule. The only reason I know anything is because I've done it wrong enough times to START to know better
On Monday, June 13, 2022, 05:51:43 AM CDT, sawbona@... <sawbona@...> wrote:
Hello: > ... sure about that? Yes ... Although today it has a higher price: US$8.41 Are you looking at the link I posted? This is what I paid, the total amount reflected both on the confirmation email and my credit card movements: Motor US$? 7.92 Collet US$? 2.72 S+H?? US$19.58 Total: US$30.22 There was a US$4.00 coupon/discount for orders over US$5.00 somewhere along the line. ETA ~ early August. No taxes as the orders is not over? the US$50.00 limit. Best, JHM |
Hello:
> ... used your link ... And the price for just 'one' was? >... did not give a total price. Just shipping of $63 and change. When I ordered mine shipping was ~ US$22.00. When I selected two instead of one, shipping went up to almost double. My wallet sent a shiver ...? 8^/ But if you are getting two motors? for ~US$17.00 and just US$21.00 shipping, it looks like good deal to me. But then it is not my moolah. 8^D Best, JHM |
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On Tue, Jun 28, 2022 at 09:09 AM, OldToolmaker wrote: ... used for the first time one of my Unimats with the 24 volt motor conversion.My new motor finally showed up. Contrary to what I expected, the ~ US$22.00 paid for shipping had it shipped on 23/06 and arrive on 14/07, just three weeks which is quite reasonable. It must weigh over 500 grs. and shipping it over 20.000 km is not cheap these days. The time from its arrival and it getting home to me (04/08) was customs/PO delays ...? 8^¡ã Here it is: Specs: Length: 80.5 mm / 92.5 Diameter: 52.0 mm Shaft length / diameter: ? 20.5 mm / 8.0 mm? The two pairs of M3 mounting holes are 35.0 mm apart and at right angles to each other. ... to make a new motor pulley and to drill and tap a set screw ...I ordered a ER11A spindle for the shaft but made a mistake with the size, ordering the ER11-3 instead of the ER11-8. So now I have to see how to turn a 3.0 mm shaft hole into an 8.0 mm shaft hole. Material seems to be hard, so it won't be too easy. Another issue I have is the existing pulley: it has no set screws and the motor's spindle has no flat ground into it. I'd appreciate some indication of a proper solution on how to solve this for the time being. I want to keep the original pulley so it will be (to start off) on duty at Unimat the I have refurbished. I would eventually make another pulley to use with this new motor and if the U3 motor proves to be too weak for the milling table, I'll just get another one of these and sell the original U3 motor. Thanks in advance. Best, JHM |
My 150W motors came with flats on them. I used the Unimat as a drill press and drilled and tapped a set in the center of a spare? Unimat lathe pulleys.
?Jeff -----Original Message-----
From: sawbona@... To: OldToolmaker <old_toolmaker@...>; [email protected] Sent: Fri, Aug 5, 2022 2:31 pm Subject: Re: [Unimat] Alternative motor for the Unimat SL Hello:
On Tue, Jun 28, 2022 at 09:09 AM, OldToolmaker wrote: ... used for the first time one of my Unimats with the 24 volt motor conversion.My new motor finally showed up. Contrary to what I expected, the ~ US$22.00 paid for shipping had it shipped on 23/06 and arrive on 14/07, just three weeks which is quite reasonable. It must weigh over 500 grs. and shipping it over 20.000 km is not cheap these days. The time from its arrival and it getting home to me (04/08) was customs/PO delays ...? 8^¡ã Here it is: Specs: Length: 80.5 mm / 92.5 Diameter: 52.0 mm Shaft length / diameter: ? 20.5 mm / 8.0 mm? The two pairs of M3 mounting holes are 35.0 mm apart and at right angles to each other. ... to make a new motor pulley and to drill and tap a set screw ...I ordered a ER11A spindle for the shaft but made a mistake with the size, ordering the ER11-3 instead of the ER11-8. So now I have to see how to turn a 3.0 mm shaft hole into an 8.0 mm shaft hole. Material seems to be hard, so it won't be too easy. Another issue I have is the existing pulley: it has no set screws and the motor's spindle has no flat ground into it. I'd appreciate some indication of a proper solution on how to solve this for the time being. I want to keep the original pulley so it will be (to start off) on duty at Unimat the I have refurbished. I would eventually make another pulley to use with this new motor and if the U3 motor proves to be too weak for the milling table, I'll just get another one of these and sell the original U3 motor. Thanks in advance. Best, JHM |
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On Fri, Aug 5, 2022 at 09:24 PM, Jkle379184 wrote: My 150W motors came with flats on them.Not this one, nor was there an option for a spindle with flats. Problem is that I have the wrong size spindle ...? 8^¡ã I opened up the motor to see what was going on bearings wise as I had read of bearings on these motors being so-so. Sort of makes sense as the one component a DC motor manufacturer selling one of these for ~ US$8.00 will skimp on is the bearings. The motor comes with a pair of 602Z (8x22x7) bearings made by a company called SZSDE for which I have not found any references online. So I went to the purveyor I usually purchase these things from and came back with pair of Austrian made Steyr 608ZZ for ~ US$6.50 to replace them. Less expensive than on eBay and no shipping. Curiously enough, the Chinese made bearing is a 'Z' and not a 'ZZ', which would mean that it had a metal shield on only one side but no, it has it on both sides like the 'ZZ' Steyr. Done that, I adjusted the PS to the exact 24V DC output I will be using, set up a burn-in rig and let the motor run with no load for 120 minutes to check the temperature. I was expecting it to run a bit hot as the carbons are brand new and are not making full contact yet but that was not the case. Starting off at 21.5¡ã C and checking every 20' with a IR thermometer,? it never went over 53¡ã C. Tomorrow I will switch the leads to get the opposite rotation and run it for another 120' and that will be it for the motor's burn-in. I'm still needing some help/suggestions on how to solve the lack of a flat on the motor's spindle. I guess I can drill and tap a set screw on the original pulley but will that be enough? Thanks in advance. Best, JHM |
How hard is the motor shaft? Will a file cut it, or does it just skate off the surface? If it's not too hard, you could put the pulley on the spindle where you want it, put a punch that fits the setscrew hole in there, and put a punch mark where you need it. Or perhaps a scribe mark if you have a tungsten carbide scribe with longish tip. That will work reasonably well even on a hard shaft. A soft graphite pencil mark would be better than nothing.? Then you can file or grind a flat or a dimple in it.? HTH! Bill in OKC William R. Meyers, MSgt, USAF(Ret.) Aphorisms to live by: Good judgement comes from experience. Experience comes from bad judgement.? SEMPER GUMBY! Physics doesn't care about your schedule. The only reason I know anything is because I've done it wrong enough times to START to know better
On Monday, August 8, 2022 at 04:31:18 PM CDT, sawbona@... <sawbona@...> wrote:
Hello: On Fri, Aug 5, 2022 at 09:24 PM, Jkle379184 wrote: My 150W motors came with flats on them.Not this one, nor was there an option for a spindle with flats. Problem is that I have the wrong size spindle ...? 8^¡ã I opened up the motor to see what was going on bearings wise as I had read of bearings on these motors being so-so. Sort of makes sense as the one component a DC motor manufacturer selling one of these for ~ US$8.00 will skimp on is the bearings. The motor comes with a pair of 602Z (8x22x7) bearings made by a company called SZSDE for which I have not found any references online. So I went to the purveyor I usually purchase these things from and came back with pair of Austrian made Steyr 608ZZ for ~ US$6.50 to replace them. Less expensive than on eBay and no shipping. Curiously enough, the Chinese made bearing is a 'Z' and not a 'ZZ', which would mean that it had a metal shield on only one side but no, it has it on both sides like the 'ZZ' Steyr. Done that, I adjusted the PS to the exact 24V DC output I will be using, set up a burn-in rig and let the motor run with no load for 120 minutes to check the temperature. I was expecting it to run a bit hot as the carbons are brand new and are not making full contact yet but that was not the case. Starting off at 21.5¡ã C and checking every 20' with a IR thermometer,? it never went over 53¡ã C. Tomorrow I will switch the leads to get the opposite rotation and run it for another 120' and that will be it for the motor's burn-in. I'm still needing some help/suggestions on how to solve the lack of a flat on the motor's spindle. I guess I can drill and tap a set screw on the original pulley but will that be enough? Thanks in advance. Best, JHM |
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On Mon, Aug 8, 2022 at 06:55 PM, Bill in OKC too wrote:
Can't say how hard but a file does not skate off. You don't get to mark it just so but slow and easy will do it. A sharp file and patience will surely get me there. Yes, that would not be an issue. A properly drilled/tapped hole in the pulley is. That's what I am concerned with, not mucking up an OEM U3 motor pulley. The shaft could be marked with blue and pair of parallel lines traced with the tips of a caliper, like this: Holding the motor's rotor in a jig/vice to use the scribed lines as a guide to get a proper the flat done may do the trick.? Provided the lines are parallel, both to themselves and the motor's axis. HTH!Always. 8^) Thanks a lot for your input. Best, JHM |
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Here replying to myself ... Pity posts here cannot be previewed/edited/corrected, at least for the first 24 hours. Syntax errors/spelling mistakes and bad photos don't look nice. On Tue, Aug 9, 2022 at 09:00 AM, @juliushenrymarx wrote: Holding the motor's rotor in a jig/vice to use the scribed lines as a guide to get a proper ...Done. Shaft was not hard but it is something that conspires against you if your hand file abilities are limited, like mine. That's what a lack of adecquate shop training gets you.? 8^¡ã Not withstanding, the end result does not look too bad ... ? ... and will do fine. But it is not the same as a properly milled/filed flat. The flat is ~ 5.0 mm x ~ 13.5 mm, quite enough for a set screw in any part of the OEM motor pulley. There is a very slight difference in the distance from flat to circumference between one end of the flat to the other but my MM says it is less than 0.01, so it is good enough. Now to see about the pulley. Best, JHM |
Get or make a set of parallels for your machine vise. That can be flats of metal precisely ground to different heights, or round stock the same size or a bit smaller than the part you're clamping in the vise. They let you clamp a piece at a particular depth to expose what you want exposed to file or mill off. Then you can use the top of the vise to guide your file AND set your depth of cut. Up here in the US, a set of import graduated parallels can be had for around $40 and on up into the stratosphere. In my machining class,? we were required to make ours from pieces of ground flat tool steel. They come in pairs, one goes pressed up against each jaw of the vise to hold the part where you need it. You'll see Quinn of Blondihacks using them in her milling videos quite often.? The only way to get better at filing is to file! Practice, Practice, Practice! When I was a kid, and we needed to make stuff, we had a drill press, and an arc welder, hacksaws, files and chisels. And hammers. ;) You can do a lot with just those. I wasn't allowed to use the welder, but got a fair amount of practice with the others. You can watch videos. You can download the Nicholson files company manuals on how to file, and you can watch videos of people doing that, too. Only doing it yourself will actually help you. That said, you did a fine job on your motor shaft! It may not be perfect, but perfection is the enemy of good enough!? And as you try this stuff, you'll learn things, make things, and buy things that make your work easier, more pleasant, and faster.? ?for example of the parallels I mentioned.??? ?an example of ground flat tool steel stock. You can use drill bits, dowel pins, etc., as well. Also for non-critical uses, any old chunk of flat stock will probably do. you're not building rocket parts, and neither am I. And of course you can stack pieces to get the height you want. Sort of like shimming a lathe tool to the correct center height on a lathe. ;) Bill in OKC William R. Meyers, MSgt, USAF(Ret.) Aphorisms to live by: Good judgement comes from experience. Experience comes from bad judgement.? SEMPER GUMBY! Physics doesn't care about your schedule. The only reason I know anything is because I've done it wrong enough times to START to know better
On Tuesday, August 9, 2022 at 08:05:26 AM CDT, sawbona@... <sawbona@...> wrote:
Hello: Here replying to myself ... Pity posts here cannot be previewed/edited/corrected, at least for the first 24 hours. Syntax errors/spelling mistakes and bad photos don't look nice. On Tue, Aug 9, 2022 at 09:00 AM, @juliushenrymarx wrote: Holding the motor's rotor in a jig/vice to use the scribed lines as a guide to get a proper ...Done. Shaft was not hard but it is something that conspires against you if your hand file abilities are limited, like mine. That's what a lack of adecquate shop training gets you.? 8^¡ã Not withstanding, the end result does not look too bad ... ? ... and will do fine. But it is not the same as a properly milled/filed flat. The flat is ~ 5.0 mm x ~ 13.5 mm, quite enough for a set screw in any part of the OEM motor pulley. There is a very slight difference in the distance from flat to circumference between one end of the flat to the other but my MM says it is less than 0.01, so it is good enough. Now to see about the pulley. Best, JHM |
@juliushenrymarx
The flat on arbor is more than OK. Set screw will naturally? try to find its lowest position. ?As Bill in OKC?says,?you don't need (in the beginning?:) expensive tools but more practice. This is rule of thumb for everybody, including me. More expensive tools are as fragile as traditional/ cheaper ones. Only result - your mistakes will cost more. And you will always notice you need a 100 years old tool which you cannot replace with anything else. This kind of hand tool I consider is compulsory, especially when it has a flex-shaft (which you can adapt to your lathe).? It can speed-up your hand driven operations. I think it is the most versatile hand-tool. And very powerful; with a diamond disk there is nothing in this world to withstand it. You just have to learn to fit its abilities. And have to learn by yourself what are its precision limits. Because it is a hand-driven tool...And it's quite cheap, even with some bits set. For the rest, I suggest the fastest path. You want to know the difference brought by this motor. Than, don't make too?flamboyant plans. You will notice they come with lots expenses and less benefits. You have the motor, you have the pulley -just mate them. Centering the pulley hole is desirable. Good fit also. So do it carefully or let somebody skilled do it for you. Sorry, you might have some experience - some more... Hope it does not bother you. I speak as I would for me some time ago. -- NapierDeltic |
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On Tue, Aug 9, 2022 at 11:38 AM, Bill in OKC too wrote: Yes, I am in the middle of getting/making all the tooling I need. A smaller vice and a basic set of parallels is on the list which has gotten rather long. For the filing I used one of those Stanley vices, a huge dissapointment. It's a perfect example of a great design (with a price to match) but very poor manufacturing and QC. For paralleles I've made do with pieces of the same drawn stock I had around, not ideal though. Unfortunately I did not have that training in shop class. Indeed ... On a side note: A direct ancestor of mine was an orologiaio, I found it interesting to see what he made a living from in the different documents I dug up. But then one day I reflected on the fact that in the late 1700's clocks and watches were made by hand under natural light. No way you get to do that without a lot of practice. Thanks for the heads up on that. Did not know there was a Nicholson manual or that it was available. Thank you. 8^) I am now dealing with something I overlooked: to use the same motor bracket on the U3, I need a mounting plate for the new motor and probably have make some modification on it. Not a problem as I will not be using the OEM motor on the U3 any more. Will post the end result when I get it finished. ... may not be perfect ...??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ... perfection is the enemy of good enough!?Ahh ... I've heard that so many times, generally from foremen and engineers on the construction site. But they were not the ones dealing with my clients, I was. So, when possible, I always aim for perfect. In this case, I am my own client. If I miss, it will probably be close but I always aim there. I have to be satisfied with the result of my work, whatever it is I am doing. Thank you very much for the links and your input. Best, JHM |
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On Tue, Aug 9, 2022 at 01:52 PM, NapierDeltic wrote: ... flat on arbor is more than OK.Thank you. 8^) Still have to drill/thread the pulley. ... don't need in the beginning ...Indeed ... I have quite a bit of of tools, a few made or heavily modified by me, always purchased on a need-to-use basis. Not to mention a huge collection of odd and ends plus screws, washers, nuts, useful stuff picked up from skips / sidewalk, etc. For some reason I always manage to find usefulness (of sorts) where others see trash, go figure. But now with my purchase of the U3 I am needing lathe-specific tooling without which I am sort of stuck. I'm now expecting the arrival of an Emco 4-jaw chuck on which I will post on the thread I started. Re: proxxon I already have two Dremels, a model 328 and a Multi-Pro. Purchased the ca. 1987 328 used so it is ~35 years old but is the best of them by far. The Multi-Pro was purchased new but the speed regulator broke down after very little use. I wired it direct and fed it through an external regulator but a couple of months after that, the rotor gave up the ghost. I was fortunate to get one of the last available spares at a local dealer and has now been in use for over 12 years. Both have had extensive use and have been quite useful but are rather lacking. The attachments and accessories made for Dremel and equivalents are a joke, so I use dental mechanic's tooling which is more expensive (eg: disks and spindles) but actually do the job properly and are durable. Unfortunately the hand drill/mills those chaps use are very dear. But there's absolutely nothing in the model engineer/hobbyist market that can match the dental mechanic's hand tools. ... want to know the difference brought by this motor.I'd say that it boils down to 95W vs. 200W, the option to regulate the speed/reverse direction and run for a couple of hours without burning out. I purchased a second hand (24V 300W) PS to run it at 6.000 rpm which I expect is the best speed to use it at. ie: where I'll get the highest torque. I'm keeping the original pulleys which with a soft start/soft stop speed regulator should work well enough and give a very wide range of speeds to work at, specifically at the lower end. ... don't make too?flamboyant plans.Nah !!!? 8^¡ã Flamboyant plans need fat wallets, which is certainly not my case. Centering the pulley hole is desirable. Good fit also.Yes. I have the fit: the shaft is precisely ground and matches the OEM pulley exactly. Painting the shaft with a marker made it difficult to slide the pulley on, can't get a better fit than that. As for the hole in the pulley, it is next on the list once I finish the adapter for the OEM motor bracket.? Maybe I'll manage to device a jig for doing that. ... carefully or let somebody skilled ...The main reason I purchased the U3 was that all the skilled somebodies I know (with lathes and such) are either not interested in doing smallish things like the ones I do/need or want an arm/leg for doing it, situation I have been at the mercy of for years. Every project or part I needed for a project literally took months and far too much cash. So now I have decided to do it all myself, slowly and carefully. Even if I have to do it twice, it will be less expensive and will learn something new in the process. Sorry ...?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Hope it does not bother you.Not al all. Quite the contrary. Although experience is not necessarily transitive, it is always (be it good or bad) of great value. So, thank you very much for taking the time to write. 8^) Best, JHM |
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