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My 422
It is going on the back burner. I am going to put it together for its own safety. I am out of ideas and last I looked so was everyone, so I might just use it as a 12 volts scope or something...
If anyone gets any ideas I am all ears. For now I got bigger fish to fry, which ummm, by the way... Yup, those 7000 series are next. Coming soon. |
Hi Jeff-
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family issues and life stuff managed to derail ALL of my projects ( the 422 pwr sply, the 475 ps with issues, other radio projects ), however I did manage to get the supply working without a load (, hey this thing works down to 6V input!!! output Voltages are high but as expected!.) I know not recommended, under the load of the scope I noticed that it has issues too! so I have to find the faults in the scope before moving fwd. the waveforms in the pwr sply look close to the ones in the book. I did notice that with something drawing too much current on the output it is exhibiting a similar issue as yours. Q1184 gets noticeably warmer than Q1174 as the input V increases. ( I also rises....yep, go figure, normal). I want to know why! I will post my method and results at a later time. John's repair ( with the MJE1660) made me go back to my original premise that those transistors really do not matter and good old 2N3055/2n5881/2n5882 work just fine. just mounting issues with the TO-3 case. (currently they are mounted to an external heat sink) I will go into monitor mode for a while longer. Tnx for the assistance. It has been appreciated. 搁别苍é别 On 2018-05-28 09:01 AM, Jeff Urban wrote:
It is going on the back burner. I am going to put it together for its own safety. I am out of ideas and last I looked so was everyone, so I might just use it as a 12 volts scope or something... |
Hey Renee, I was just reading on sci.electronics.design about transistors degrading over time when they get alot of reverse Vbe. Actually they were talking about exceeding the rating or the transistor but how is that rating determined ? They obviously test it destructively and don't take 20 years to do it. So I think it possible that it could degrade even if the rating is not exceeded. Looking at the circuit, it might have quite a negative spike in the base drive.
I tried to measure the rise time but I am not 100 % sure of the scope. (one of the reasons I want the 422 running). I am not sure of the geometry, as in \_\ vs. /_/. I also made no attempt to measure the fall time when the transistor turns on. The Miller effect causes the rapidly falling collector voltage to get to the base and fight the base current. It also increases whatever negative spike. Hmmm, just thought of something, I could use the 422 to cop the waveform from the 422. Why not ? It's not like trying to tickle yourself. It works well enough (once I get that filter in that poofed on me) to take waveforms in itself. The only time I guess you couldn't is trying to view a waveform in the same vertical channel you're using. But conceivably in channel one you could view channel 2 and vice versa. I want in the power supply, there should be no problem. I have alot more confidence in the Tek than my elcheapo daily driver scope. Eventually I am going to end up with a 7000 series, I can smell it. I think I can talk my buddy out of the 7603 if I get his 7834 up to snuff. But he has been too busy to do anything so, oh well. Turn off time is most important with an inductive load, but turn on time is also important. I already measured the saturation voltage and it is low enough, at least by my (hopefully accurate) math. Turn on time is not as critical of course with the inductive load, but it does matter. The design may be flawed. (the hell you say !) It is possible that at higher input voltage when the regulation is kicked in more, that the forward base current drops. I dunno, but it doesn't seem to be turnoff time, it doesn't seem to be the saturation voltage, when else could this dissipation be happening ? Leakage when off ? Well I see maybe what, 50 volts there ? Even at 10 mA that's only 50 mW. I might just wire in a pair of 2SD427s I THINK I got and I do have a heatsink. you might want to try that with the 2N3055s. All you need is a piece of metal, a drill and for 50 measly volts you can use wax paper for an insulator, or use 2 pieces of metal and don't worry about insulation for now. I happen to have a bunch of heat sinks around but you don't want a 1,200 cm^2 thing for the test because the 422 doesn't have that. In fact the 422 doesn't even have any vent holes. It was designed to be rugged. A Tek rep told me years ago he saw one that had gone down a hill in a car rolling and it looked much better than the car. I also read that someone had grabbed one and slammed it hard on a table repeatedly and there was no damage. If ruggedness was their goal I guess they wouldn't want a spill or a few raindrops destroying their masterpiece. And it is a masterpiece. Madman Muntz would be proud. Other than the power supply it only has I think 49 transistors in the whole thing, 3 nuvistors and a couple HV regulator tube. I think that on top of good engineering, Tek has had better CRTs. I think they make their own. Check out : when you have spare half hour. And I was 7 years old at that time. Muntz was a TV maker who used so few tubes that other engineers said there is no way in hell it could work. He is said to have walked around the prototype department and just remove parts from the units until they quit working. I think wiki has a page on him. |
If a transistor has been degraded due to reverse Vbe, you can actually restore it's Hfe by applying high base current to heat up the junction sufficiently. Might be fun to try. On Friday, June 15, 2018, 1:53:55 PM CDT, Jeff Urban <JURB6006@...> wrote:
Hey Renee, I was just reading on sci.electronics.design about transistors degrading over time when they get alot of reverse Vbe. Actually they were talking about exceeding the rating or the transistor but how is that rating determined ? They obviously test it destructively and don't take 20 years to do it. So I think it possible that it could degrade even if the rating is not exceeded. Looking at the circuit, it might have quite a negative spike in the base drive. I tried to measure the rise time but I am not 100 % sure of the scope. (one of the reasons I want the 422 running). I am not sure of the geometry, as in \_\ vs. /_/. I also made no attempt to measure the fall time when the transistor turns on. The Miller effect causes the rapidly falling collector voltage to get to the base and fight the base current. It also increases whatever negative spike. Hmmm, just thought of something, I could use the 422 to cop the waveform from the 422. Why not ? It's not like trying to tickle yourself. It works well enough (once I get that filter in that poofed on me) to take waveforms in itself. The only time I guess you couldn't is trying to view a waveform in the same vertical channel you're using. But conceivably in channel one you could view channel 2 and vice versa. I want in the power supply, there should be no problem. I have alot more confidence in the Tek than my elcheapo daily driver scope. Eventually I am going to end up with a 7000 series, I can smell it. I think I can talk my buddy out of the 7603 if I get his 7834 up to snuff. But he has been too busy to do anything so, oh well. Turn off time is most important? with an inductive load, but turn on time is also important. I already measured the saturation voltage and it is low enough, at least by my (hopefully accurate) math. Turn on time is not as critical of course with the inductive load, but it does matter. The design may be flawed. (the hell you say !) It is possible that at higher input voltage when the regulation is kicked in more, that the forward base current drops. I dunno, but it doesn't seem to be turnoff time, it doesn't seem to be the saturation voltage, when else could this dissipation be happening ? Leakage when off ? Well I see maybe what, 50 volts there ? Even at 10 mA that's only 50 mW. I might just wire in a pair of 2SD427s I THINK I got and I do have a heatsink. you might want to try that with the 2N3055s. All you need is a piece of metal, a drill and for 50 measly volts you can use wax paper for an insulator, or use 2 pieces of metal and don't worry about insulation for now. I happen to have a bunch of heat sinks around but you don't want a 1,200 cm^2 thing for the test because the 422 doesn't have that. In fact the 422 doesn't even have any vent holes. It was designed to be rugged. A Tek rep told me years ago he saw one that had gone down a hill in a car rolling and it looked much better than the car. I also read that someone had grabbed one and slammed it hard on a table repeatedly and there was no damage. If ruggedness was their goal I guess they wouldn't want a spill or a few raindrops destroying their masterpiece. And it is a masterpiece. Madman Muntz would be proud. Other than the power supply it only has I think 49 transistors in the whole thing, 3 nuvistors and a couple HV regulator tube. I think that on top of good engineering, Tek has had better CRTs. I think they make their own. Check out : when you have? spare half hour. And I was 7 years old at that time. Muntz was a TV maker who used so few tubes that other engineers said there is no way in hell it could work. He is said to have walked around the prototype department and just remove parts from the units until they quit working. I think wiki has a page on him. |
Hi Jeff-
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I have good news and will follow up later......I have mine running using TO-3 2n5881's only had little bits of time with all the other stuff going on.....I will post stuff and a run down when I get the pictures so I can add the links... some of the issues were prior folks errors in the scope itself. scope looking at itself.....hmmmm not sure if that would work ....give it a try! oh what about grounding issues? that could be a problem. I think I have a picture of the base form ...it is on the camera 3 hours away along with all the rest of the pictures.... interesting on Muntz..... Thanks 搁别苍é别 PS are you near Teaneck , NJ? couple of old panel meters I would to be retrieved before they fgo to the land fill.... On 2018-06-15 11:53 AM, Jeff Urban wrote:
Hey Renee, I was just reading on sci.electronics.design about transistors degrading over time when they get alot of reverse Vbe. Actually they were talking about exceeding the rating or the transistor but how is that rating determined ? They obviously test it destructively and don't take 20 years to do it. So I think it possible that it could degrade even if the rating is not exceeded. Looking at the circuit, it might have quite a negative spike in the base drive. |
Ohio here. Not exactly a stone's throw. If I could get there it would be with my friend the truck driver who goes that way alot, but I either couldn't stay more than a few minutes or need another way home. Driving it is out of the question for me.
Anyway, I AM going to see about the scope testing itself. There is no technical reason it should not work and ground is absolutely not a problem. Now if you needed some differential readings in the vertical, that would be a problem. I'll put up some pictures if I can find batteries for this batteryaholic camera I got. I was going to build a PS for it but I have to get 3 volts at about 7 amps ! Even though it runs off AA cells, they can put out that, and more. I might do that tonight. Meantime, post yours. I would like to see what those collector (not the test point) waveforms look like at about 26 VDC input. That is about what they would get with 125 VAC at the wall, which is actually the new nominal. Now that I mention it, I am not sure what range mine is set for. If it is set for like 110 volts, changing that might help. |
Ohio. here I thought you were east coast somewhere...no problem on the meters ...once in awhile things fall into place...like the item etc is down the street (from me), literally, I walked down and shipped it out for a fella!
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I am in the north bay/ napa area but travel all over the place for my jobs ( music performance) and I never know if and when till hired....geez that reminds me I have reeds to make too......summer is my busy time although it seems to run in spurts. i will post both collector and base. I do want to match the xstrs better. so I do need to go back in. my pwr supply is pretty much limited to 25V at 4A absolute max before it sags. and I will post what I did to open the loop and test. next is my just acquired 475 that needs attention ( I am borrowing one). this one has options 4 (RFI) and 7 (AC/DC). also has a mod 93 what ever that happens to be. I will have to ask the group.....someone will know. Problem is using the Cal signal ( only test i ran when I purchased. ) collapses as it is moved vertically up or down to go off the screen...like it hits a wall and collapses into it at the top and bottom of the screen. at least it has a trace and controls work.....I am hoping just a pwr supply issue. may be vertical amps, or dirty sockets....do not know...I have not opened the case. currently I am in the SF bay area, back to moms in the hills ( Railroad Flat...East of Stockton)..I dislike having to be in two places!? that is also why info is not so fast while working on something and sometimes stuff get left in one place or the other and things wait for a week or more.....I am care taker for mom...84 going on 300..... nuff on this Your assistance has been greatly appreciated. 搁别苍é别 On 2018-06-16 04:52 PM, Jeff Urban wrote:
Ohio here. Not exactly a stone's throw. If I could get there it would be with my friend the truck driver who goes that way alot, but I either couldn't stay more than a few minutes or need another way home. Driving it is out of the question for me. |
Clutter ? You gotta see this place. We moved out of 3 houses.
Anyway, I got a couple pictures uploaded here you could look at. It's on AC so I didn't have all day, and my camera batteries are lunch to that thing, something I am going to do something about unless I get hit by a bus of some shit. So all I got are 2 pics, but they are alright. I can't seem to get this camera in the right color mode so I have to use software to get it to look right. But it's no big deal. I kinda like doing it and really, anyone out there who has pictures of poor quality, I will fix them. I got some decent software and know how to use it. If you have alot of them I want some beer or something, but one or two I'll just do. Almost for the fun of it but also for practice and get even more used to the software. It's old and I'll need to always have an older PC to rune it but I ain't giving it up. Not because Bill and Melinda want to feed every kid in Africa and vaccinate them while our vets die in the street out of poverty. I run XP. I will always run XP. (unless I could make 98SE work) If I can't get online with it I'll have something that does, but for everything else old Betsy here is great. Tell me to shut up once in a while OK ? Here are the pics : /g/TekScopes/photo/59366/0?p=Name,,,20,1,0,0 That is channel one on noise and two on the calibrate, it is in free run. Note the 3 meter P-6105 ! /g/TekScopes/photo/59366/1?p=Name,,,20,1,0,0 That is the collector of Q 1714, one of the choppers. the probe is not calibrated to that scope so it is not all that accurate, but I guess you can do it and I didn't even hook up the ground. I thought you could, but never actually tried it. I might leave it up and play around a bit. Waveforms in the horizontal, they are not likely to display well. But what about in chop or alternate, the vertical CRT plates ? that sounds i interesting. I very much doubt this could hurt the scope. It is not like plugging the speaker out to an input on an amp, unless you try to scope channel 1 with channel 1. Anyway, it depends on what comes up. I got a wiring job to do soon and I think I need at least a good box for this. I will never abandon it, but like frozen peas, it goes on the back burner. (that just popped up in my head as a sort of analogy) But it belongs there right now. Back burner. (actually I am out of ideas right now) |
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