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Re: #qmx mid-band receive #qmx #troubleshooting

 

Thanks Stan. I did not realize that the RF dB values are using a common offset. That means that the RX performance on 17 isn't that different between BPF1 and 0 - only about 3dB. I decided to try removing one more turn from 401a, and here are the results (after a few different attempts at bunching/spreading:
Looks basically the same to me. I did try a version with very close bunching of the turns, but that only gave me 1db more of peak at 15m and moved the top of the curve to the left of 21mhz. I am kind of surprised that the BPF shape and amplitude are relatively insensitive to the number of turns on L401a. Makes me think there might be some other factor at play that's driving the filter response. In any case, I think I'm ready to chalk this up to issues with using a Rev 1 board in a different manner than intended. Unless, of course, you and/or others on the forum have any ideas about how I could squeeze a bit more performance out of 15/17m receive. Either way I appreciate your help and the wealth of knowledge on this forum
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Alex N7ADH
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Re: Does the QMX need a mic preamp? #qmx #QMXplus #SSB Firmware beta 1_01_003 release #qmx #QMXplus #ssb

 

I did a comparison of the microphone input on two of my mid-band QMXs. I used the same microphone. The attached screen shoot shows how significantly higher the noise is on the second QMX.
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73, Zrinko Ivan, 9A7AM


CW Practice / Rag Chew

 

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On 4/08/25 I had a CW practice / rag chew session on 30 meters. I worked three stations:

Date / Time Call Bnd Frequency Mode Power Rec Snt Name SPC# Comments Off
4/8/2025 14:14 W9TO 30 10.111 CW 50 559 559 Tom OH K3 at 50 watts 100 ft sloper doublet 14:28
4/8/2025 13:44 KC9HEK 30 10.112 CW 60 599 569 Brian NY K3 at 60 watts 100 ft sloper doublet 14:04
4/8/2025 12:54 NM1I 30 10.109 CW 50 579 559 Butch MA K3 at 50 watts 100 ft sloper doublet 13:37

Conditions were OK. 30 meters seemed to be better than what I have been experiencing on 20 . SSN = 167, SFI = 162, A = 13, K = 2.

My next CW practice session will be April 11 at 09:00 EDT / 13:00 UTC on 30 meters.?Anyone and everyone is welcome. This practice is intended for operators who are new to CW or they need some practice. IT DOES NOT MATTER HOW POOR YOUR CW IS. Mistakes are OK. Poor fists are OK. Slow speed is OK. Really slow speed is OK. This practice is meant for you to improve your CW. I will do my best to adjust to your skill level. Operate at any power level. If several stations show up, I will operate as a round-table control station. I will do it as a round-table so everyone gets a chance to transmit. Please listen to my directions.

Details:
Date - April 11 2025
Time - 09:00 EDT ?13:00 UTC
Band - 30 Meters


How to find me - I will find a clear frequency and call CQ. Go to the Reverse Beacon Network and search for my call sign AB8DF.


That will tell you what frequency I am on. Tune your station to that frequency and if you hear me give me a call. If there is a QSO in progress, please wait for a break in the action. Then send your callsign. If I hear you, I will invite you to join the QSO and start a round-table QSO.

Reply to this email if you have questions.

IT DOES NOT MATTER HOW POOR CW IS

Ed
AB8DF


Re: CW Filters

 

On Wed, 2025-04-09 at 15:56:32 +0300, Hans Summers via groups.io wrote:
What would be a simpler way of arranging it? I can alter it...
Hans and Braden,


I think I need to explain my proposal a little bit further to avoid
misunderstanding. I attach a PDF outlining the present design and my
alternative.

In the present design a BANDPASS filter is used, nominally with a center
around the sidetone frequency of 700 Hz. In my sketch it also includes
the Hilbert transform. I guess that the present filter is of order 10 or
so according to the graphs in the manual.

My proposal is to use ZERO BEAT of the received signal and use a LOWPASS
filter. To get similar performance as above, two filters (for I and Q)
of order 5 or so will be needed. The side tone is mixed after the filter
just in front of the DAC feeding the speaker/phones. An optional offset
(OF) can be added to adjust the center of the CW filter up and down.
This will mean two settings: bandwidth and center. These can be adjusted
independently.

The Goertzel algorithm can be replaced by an moving average to feed the
CW decoder.


Regards Anders


Re: QMX+ T507 winding direction?

 

There is some small interaction between the two windings on a binocular core which ultimately limits the directivity of the coupler, but it is not at all an issue for the QMX.

I would usually include a URL to Owen Duffy's website at this juncture, but sadly, it was shut down ?

72 de Russ, va3rr


Re: CW Filters

 

Hello Braden

What would be a simpler way of arranging it? I can alter it...?

73 Hans G0UPL



On Wed, Apr 9, 2025 at 3:29?PM Braden Glett via <bradenglett=[email protected]> wrote:
N2DI's video helps a lot, but overall my comment would be that the filter system is just needlessly complicated, at least from a CW operator perspective. Not sure about SSB or digital.?


Re: QMX+ T507 winding direction?

 

Thank you. I wasn't sure if there was interaction in the core between the two windings.


Re: CW Filters

 

N2DI's video helps a lot, but overall my comment would be that the filter system is just needlessly complicated, at least from a CW operator perspective. Not sure about SSB or digital.?


Re: QMX+ T507 winding direction?

 

It won’t make any difference. I tested one wound in the same sense and again in the opposite sense and no difference. These are two independent windings. As long as you put the wires in the circuit board hole on the same side of the core where the wire exits, it will work. If you cross the wire under the core and connect to the board hole near the other end of the core you will have problems.?

Ron

On Tue, Apr 8, 2025 at 16:23 Dave WD8CIV via <dhinerman=[email protected]> wrote:
In the QMX+ does the polarity of the 10-turn windings on T507 (part of the Fwd/Ref power detector) matter? In the assembly manual the photo looks like they're wound to be mirror images of each other. I wound mine so the turns advance clockwise on both sides.
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Will this cause a problem with RF power measurement? Or worse yet, cause a serious impedance mismatch for the lowpass filters and finals?
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Re: Does the QMX need a mic preamp? #qmx #QMXplus #SSB Firmware beta 1_01_003 release #qmx #QMXplus #ssb

 

I also struggle with background noise that is present in my modulation. I have tried all the options and the only thing that is certain is that the noise is reduced by reducing the gain. The noise gate helps a lot in removing noise in moments of silence, but it contributes to distortion at the beginning and end of words, especially if it is set high. It seems to me that this background noise is currently the weakest point of SSB on the QMX.
Maybe not everyone has this problem to the same extent. I have two QMXs and with the same microphone and the same settings I have different levels of noise.
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73, Zrinko Ivan, 9A7AM


Re: QMX+ Power Amplifier

 

Hello Reiner,
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Thanks for your comments.
This is an interesting issue to play with!
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73,
Roelof, pa0rdt
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Re: CW Filters

 

Hi Steve
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After playing with CW filters, I have a few comments...
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When a single (not cascaded/compounded) 300 Hz or 500 Hz filter is selected, the ultimate rejection is not great. I can still hear a moderately strong station, 2 kHz away.? However, selecting a 400 Hz filter, which internally cascades 300 Hz and 500 Hz filters, results in excellent ultimate rejection.

I can't see any reason not to cascade two copies of the SAME filter, for example if you have 700 Hz center, 300 Hz bandwidth, I could cascade two such identical filters together, which would improve the ultimate rejection without altering the passband.?
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It would be nice to be able to select a lower center frequency. Personally, I prefer 400 Hz.

Also on my list...?

73 Hans G0UPL


Re: QMX+ loose some characters while sending stored messages #qmx #QMXp #QMXplus #troubleshooting

 

Try sending the stored message to a dummy load and see if you can replicate the issue.


Re: Thank you

 

Hear here!? Absolutely.? This group is one of the best I've ever found for people helping each other.? My home built QMX worked fine from the first power-up, but I visit everyday to learn more about Han's great products. Even with a running radio, there is a lot to learn here about various settings: filters, AGC, test sweeps, etc.
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Many thanks to all who help!
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Off to smoke test a QMX+.
--
72 de N4REE, Bob Easton - QRP CW forever


Re: SWR and PWR does not show lcd

 

Solved, T507 is not properly soldered.
Thanks to everyone for their patience and especially to Hans for his work


Re: QMX+ RF output fluctuates wildly #QMXplus #troubleshooting

 

Well expletive deleted.? Thought I was on to something.
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I looked at and touched up a couple of solder joints on the Q5xx transistors with no change in symptoms.
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Going to try looking at it again later today.
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I'll update you if I find anything or give completely up.
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Thanks.
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Andy
WB9YXA?


Does the QMX need a mic preamp? #qmx #QMXplus #SSB Firmware beta 1_01_003 release #qmx #QMXplus #ssb

 

Hi All,
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Just wanted share my experience with you.
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I have experimented with 3 electret mic capsules so far. 2 that I scrounged off of other boards and one utilising the mic from my PC gaming headset.
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The mic from the head set resulted in low volume and unsatisfactory modulation. When I turned up the mic gain on the QMX+, the QMX also amplified internal noise creating unacceptable background noise in the modulated output.
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The other two capsules were a little better but still unsatisfactory.
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One of the capsules that I had took off was from a MAX9814 Arduino mic amplifier module.?? I thought, "Hey, why not use the amplifier module to use with my headset!"
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Well, I did just that. I wired up 2 x 1.5v AA's in series to power the board with and wired the mic from the headset as the input to the amp. I then wired the output of the amp to the mic input of the QMX via a 1uF capacitor to block the 3.3v dc from the QMX.
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Well, that done the trick! I'm getting much better results now. But I did have to reduce the mic amp module gain as it was way too high.
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As it currently stands, I am unable to achieve a satisfactory calibration with any of the bands on my QMX+.? As a result of this, my QMX+ is in default calibration settings.
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The mic gain on my QMX+ is now set at 35 and have made a few contacts with good reports with this setup.
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Now, the question is, how do I wire up the mic amp module to the QMX using the 3.3v supply on the TRS rather that using batteries?
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I? did try taking the 3.3v via 2k ohm resistor from the QMX TRS terminal to the vdd of the mic amp module, and connect the output of the module back to the same TRS terminal via a 1uf dc blocking capacitor, but sadly that didn't work. I'm clearly missing something...
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Cheers,
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Mel. M0KMD.
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FT8TW (Android) - a FT8CN fork - QDX/QMX and pskreporter working.

 

Hi




73 DE muhsin TA1MHS


Re: SWR and PWR does not show lcd

 

So this means?it's a hardware fault not a firmware fault. I'd suggest checking the connections of T507.?

73 Hans G0UPL



On Wed, Apr 9, 2025 at 12:13?PM ec7zv0 via <ec7zv0=[email protected]> wrote:
That's the problem, it doesn't read the power.
Do I need to check the T507?
Thanks Hans
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Re: SWR and PWR does not show lcd

 

That's the problem, it doesn't read the power.
Do I need to check the T507?
Thanks Hans
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