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Re: Gemini-2 momentarily went haywire
Very good thinking, Les! I will see if the PC DEC slew works properly.?? Best, Michael On Sun, Aug 8, 2021, 7:52 AM Les Niles <les@...> wrote:
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Re: Things noticed with my G11G regarding recent topics including shaft wear, bearings, worms and miscellaneous
On Sun, Aug 8, 2021 at 09:17 AM, <pcboreland@...> wrote:
The second image shows what I got. I do not thing this is differential flexure?? Why not, Peter? If your guide scope guiding is not showing any large errors and the main imager shows constant drift, this is most likely differential flexure. Other possibilities include differential refraction at low altitudes and image rotation due to polar misalignment. There aren¡¯t too many other possibilities. Regards, |
Re: Gemini-2 momentarily went haywire
¿ªÔÆÌåÓýOoops this is a G2 ¨C in which case a burnt out motor control PIC. ? From: David C. Partridge <david.partridge@...>
Sent: 08 August 2021 16:23 To: '[email protected]' <[email protected]> Subject: RE: [Losmandy_users_io] Gemini-2 momentarily went haywire ? Most likely a burnt out PAL decoder for the Dec? channel ¨C you need to program it of course. ? From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Michael Herman ? Hi gang! ? I received John's questionable G2 mini board, to test it out.?? ? Symptoms: ? It boots up fine. ? It slews to an Align Bright Star target fine. ? If you press the RA diamond East West button it slews RA fine. ? If you let it run Sidereal rate it tracks fine. ? If you press the DEC diamond East West button, the DEC motor runs away!? ? This is repeatable. ? John got a new board from.the factory and his system is fixed...it is definitely a problem with this board, not the cables, motors or handset.?? ? I'm unsure what to do to try and repair this board...John did try to resolder his DEC socket.?? ? Any suggestions from the above clues? ? Very best, Michael ? ? ? ? ? On Sun, Aug 8, 2021, 7:14 AM Brendan Smith <brenatlilydale@...> wrote:
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Re: Gemini-2 momentarily went haywire
¿ªÔÆÌåÓýMost likely a burnt out PAL decoder for the Dec? channel ¨C you need to program it of course. ? From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Michael Herman ? Hi gang! ? I received John's questionable G2 mini board, to test it out.?? ? Symptoms: ? It boots up fine. ? It slews to an Align Bright Star target fine. ? If you press the RA diamond East West button it slews RA fine. ? If you let it run Sidereal rate it tracks fine. ? If you press the DEC diamond East West button, the DEC motor runs away!? ? This is repeatable. ? John got a new board from.the factory and his system is fixed...it is definitely a problem with this board, not the cables, motors or handset.?? ? I'm unsure what to do to try and repair this board...John did try to resolder his DEC socket.?? ? Any suggestions from the above clues? ? Very best, Michael ? ? ? ? ? On Sun, Aug 8, 2021, 7:14 AM Brendan Smith <brenatlilydale@...> wrote:
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Re: Things noticed with my G11G regarding recent topics including shaft wear, bearings, worms and miscellaneous
Hi David, You adjust the back off bolt so that the worm friction drops to it's minimum.? That is,? you want the worm to just lose contact with the worm wheel gear it is driving.?? If you are adjusting the RA, you also should try hanging a weight of a few pounds hanging to the East of the RA axis.? This direction of weight torque minimizes any "chatter" in the worm wheel disk that would appear as tracking noise.?? Best of luck, Michael On Sun, Aug 8, 2021, 7:50 AM David Malanick <malanick@...> wrote: Just one more little thing. Before I even touched my mount, I made sure I had a complete understanding of what the factory settings were. |
Re: Gemini-2 momentarily went haywire
¿ªÔÆÌåÓýThe next obvious guess would be resoldering the hand controller socket. Then start tracing the HC signals to look for something gone wrong. This would be easiest if you have a good board to do an A/B comparison.?The fact that a bright star slew works makes it seem like a controller input problem rather than a motor/encoder problem. What happens if you initiate a dec movement through the driver or web interface? ??-Les On Aug 8, 2021, at 7:24 AM, Michael Herman <mherman346@...> wrote:
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Re: Things noticed with my G11G regarding recent topics including shaft wear, bearings, worms and miscellaneous
Just one more little thing. Before I even touched my mount, I made sure I had a complete understanding of what the factory settings were.
I wanted to make sure I had a reference point to refer to when doing any adjustments or modifications. I believe this to be very important when working on a mount like this that has so many different adjustments and modifications available. It adds quite a bit of time to find the right settings, and it cuts into your imaging time, but I believe it works out in the long term. When changing too many things at one time you can really get this mount out of whack. Here's just a quick reference picture of how I have mine currently set up. Once I get the basic things set up, I only have to touch one thing at a time in the field if needed. Makes it easier to find out if I have to go back to the start and retry something else. I keep my worm spring at 8.5 mm, as recommended by Brian, and that seems to be the correct setting. When I went by the video on how to set your spring-loaded worm, I believe the RA was around there but the DEC was way off. It was not 8.5 from the factory. So now I just keep it at 8.5mm with blue Loctite. However, I'm still wondering about the setting of back off screw. When you're turning the gears, do you stop the back off screw when the gear is just start to get tighter or when they get tight. There such a fine line in that setting. |
Re: 76sec error on new OPW-11
I have seen the new "milled down" (front or back full side) with the milled down bottom stud (aka "nipple") only on new SLW (spring loaded worm) drives.? Earlier wirm blocks were completely black anodized, inside and out.?? The new very thick aluminum of the SLW OPW metal channel (which has provision for the SLW spring attachment) requires the slightly smaller blocks to fit it's tight channel, and even so, it is very close to not closing the worm to ring gear spacing tightly.? ( I had to work on that RA to get the RA hysteresis to zero on Vishal's SLW system last week.? ) ? If you are ordering new replacement worm blocks, you'd really need to specify which blocks (or better which drive system) you have.? The website order form should break these different block types out. Best of luck, Michael On Sun, Aug 8, 2021, 7:30 AM David Malanick <malanick@...> wrote: The blocks evidently have changed. |
Re: 76sec error on new OPW-11
The blocks evidently have changed.
This must be due to the change over to the spring-loaded worm. I ordered a set of extra blocks when I did the Belleville washer modification, in case I needed them because of a screw up. You can see in the picture, the blocks I ordered are completely anodized and the index peg on the right is not milled down. The blocks that came with my mount, new in May, are milled down on one side. I assume this is to seat them tighter against the block holder. The block on the right that pivots up and down away from the worm has the index peg milled down. I assume this is because it needs more clearance room for pivoting as the worm rides up and down on the worm because of spring loading. |
Re: Gemini-2 momentarily went haywire
Hi gang! I received John's questionable G2 mini board, to test it out.?? Symptoms: It boots up fine. It slews to an Align Bright Star target fine. If you press the RA diamond East West button it slews RA fine. If you let it run Sidereal rate it tracks fine. If you press the DEC diamond East West button, the DEC motor runs away!? This is repeatable. John got a new board from.the factory and his system is fixed...it is definitely a problem with this board, not the cables, motors or handset.?? I'm unsure what to do to try and repair this board...John did try to resolder his DEC socket.?? Any suggestions from the above clues? Very best, Michael On Sun, Aug 8, 2021, 7:14 AM Brendan Smith <brenatlilydale@...> wrote:
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Re: Gemini-2 momentarily went haywire
Was the board repaired at Losmandy? ?From experience a runaway flew is a bad motor socket solder join.?
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Re: Things noticed with my G11G regarding recent topics including shaft wear, bearings, worms and miscellaneous
Here is a run down on the problem.
1. It occurred after changing out the Ra axis thrust bearings. 2. Polar alignment is via Sharpcap and was bang on at CDW. Just installed the NINA 3-point polar alignment plugin and at Michaels suggestion I will be able to double check polar alignment after slew to target to see if something has moved. 3. Target is 25 degrees altitude due south. Not a region of the shy I typically shoot, so problem could have existed before the Ra upgrade work and I would not know. My location is NJ. 4. As a test I decided to shoot the cave nebula which follows the typical trajectory of object I shoot. The first image shows the result of slewing to the target and taking a 400s image. 5. I slewed to the 2nd target due? south at 25 degrees lat and got terrible guiding results and could not get any data even at 60s exposure, so I slewed back to the cave nebula and resumed imaging. The second image shows what I got. I do not thing this is differential flexure?? 6. I've taken the following steps to run down this problem. A. Cleaned the Ra clutch disc? with lacquer thinner. These are Michaels clutch disc not Losmandy.? At Michaels suggestion I will install my OAG setup and retest. Peter |
Re: Things noticed with my G11G regarding recent topics including shaft wear, bearings, worms and miscellaneous
On Sat, Aug 7, 2021 at 10:22 PM, Michael Herman wrote:
Peter says he is getting outstanding PHD2 tracking, like 0.6 arcsec, from his piggyback guide scope and it's autoguide camera.? But he is perplexed by getting oblong stars in his main camera when he is pointing South like to Sagittarius.? When he points to zenith he gets excellent tracking and excellent images.Michael, Since Peter is in the UK (I think), Sagittarius must be pretty low in attitude (20 degrees?), even as it crosses the meridian. That's a lot of air to see through, so could this be more atmosphere than weight shift? When I start seeing stars that are oblong, usually the PHD2 errors for RA and Dec are no longer are close in magnitude, and that's when I might start playing with the Aggression and MinMo settings, or increase exposure seconds.? Just wondering what the RA and Dec errors might look at a few places higher up, like 40 or 60 degrees altitude, and which axis is more greatly affected. Usually I don't do any deep sky AP below 30 degrees as the slop is just too much. 0.6 or less is pretty for common for me at zenith, though I might see about 0.45 or a bit less on nights with very good seeing, looking up through only one atmosphere. Best Regards, John |
Re: Things noticed with my G11G regarding recent topics including shaft wear, bearings, worms and miscellaneous
¿ªÔÆÌåÓýThat was my thinking, too. ?The symptoms really fit differential flexure. ?My back-of-the-envelope calculates that even a pretty loose polar shaft shouldn¡¯t have more than several arc-minutes of slop, and the image rotation for an object near the equator will be about the same several arc-minutes ¡ª over a six hour period. ?That¡¯s on the order of 1 or 2 pixels per hour, so polar shaft wiggling doesn¡¯t explain visible star trailing unless the exposures are really long, or the shaft-to-bearing gap is huge (like 1/16¡±). ? -Les
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Re: Things noticed with my G11G regarding recent topics including shaft wear, bearings, worms and miscellaneous
>>>Peter says he is getting outstanding PHD2 tracking, like 0.6 arcsec, from his piggyback guide scope and it's autoguide camera.? But he is perplexed by getting oblong stars in his main camera when he is pointing South like to Sagittarius.? When he points to zenith he gets excellent tracking and excellent images. sounds to me like a classic case of differential flexure On Sat, Aug 7, 2021 at 7:22 PM Michael Herman <mherman346@...> wrote:
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Brian? Brian Valente portfolio |
Re: Things noticed with my G11G regarding recent topics including shaft wear, bearings, worms and miscellaneous
Hi gang, Yes ..thank you for the detailed parts list. That is very helpful. Peter and I have been discussing his experience and some good?ideas came out of those discussions.? Among them... (Peter is going to try these out). 1. Peter has a problem with his G11 unit that I thought was very rare.? Chip said he knew of one other such unit too.? The problem is that the 1.25 inch shafts are slightly too small diameter and the 1.25 inch needle bearings are not tight enough.? Chip said the person who had this problem sent his mount back to have larger OD shafts installed. Peter feels the shipping will be prohibitively expensive from the East coast.?? I don't feel any wiggle between my 1.25 inch steel shafts and their 1.25 inch needle bearings.? But.... ... there must always be some gap, else you could not assemble the 1.25 inch shaft into the mount.? You must always be able to get the 1.25 inch shaft inserted down the two needle bearings.? So some gap is required for this desihlgn.?? So let's say because of the necessary gap, there must always be some small variation of the RA axis to the pole, even after a very good polar alignment.? And depending on where you are pointing, there will be some small angle off unless the Gemini pointing model calculated it as some kind of cone angle error.?? Is this a real problem?? Not for my imaging.? What's going on with Peter's system? Peter says he is getting outstanding PHD2 tracking, like 0.6 arcsec, from his piggyback guide scope and it's autoguide camera.? But he is perplexed by getting oblong stars in his main camera when he is pointing South like to Sagittarius.? When he points to zenith he gets excellent tracking and excellent images. I suggested to Peter that his polar alignment is getting shifted somehow in error when the weight distribution of his mount changes.? Thus, his autoguiding is really tracking the guide star very precisely, but his main scope and camera are not at the same exact center.? So any polar misalignment leads to an image rotation of the main image.? The solution is to use an off axis guider (OAG) so you actually autoguide off the main telescope starlight.? Peter is going to do this (he has an OAG but was not yet using it). 2. The second topic was: does the R4 Belleville spring (if you install one of course)? always center the outer part of the far R4ZZ worm bearing that it is forcing?? Peter put the spring in and thinks his 76 sec error got larger (known to be RA worm bearing ball pinch).? ?What could cause that? The answer is: the R4 Belleville spring will try to center the outer part of the bearing on to ride in the bearing center part only if: ? a) the outer part has enough room to tilt in the bearing block cylinder (needs to have enough undersize to tilt in the cylinder wall diameter) ? b) the worm is not pushing the bearing against the ("flat") cylinder wall.? Remember the OD of the bearing is a straight cylinder and that bearing cylinder can get pressed flat against the cylinder wall (like the piston in a car engine).? It's like the bearing on the spring under it is like a person resting on a mattress.? If there is enough room away from the wall, the person can shift to get most comfortable position.? But if the person is pushed up against the wall, he may not be able to completely accommodate his best resting position.?? The moral of this fable is that you must not push the worm very hard into the ring gear and expect the Belleville spring to eliminate that bearing ball pinch...(.if there is a ball pinch 76 sec oscillation present in your PE test data.) Now the important part if you have an SLW? (spring loaded worm): If you don't use the SLW back off bolt, then the extreme pressure of the very strong spring will push the worm so hard on the worm wheel that the far bearing will be pushed to it's wall, and it cannot "rest" on the bearing center.?? And so, if you have a ball pinch oscillation (76 to 80 sec has been reported) then you won't get rid of that even with a Belleville spring and undersizing the far worm bearing.?? You must also release the pressure of the worm on the bearing against the cylinder wall. I see the solutions as these options: ? A. Keep the SLW mechanism with very lightly loosened bottom worm block bolts, so the worm OPW assembly can pivot.? Then: you must use the SLW back off bolt to very very very slightly back the worm away from the worm wheel.? As soon as the worm is "loose" from the high friction of touching the worm wheel, stop.?? ? B. Remove the SLW spring and adjust the worm to worm wheel spacing as in earlier times (aka the good 'ol days) using slight thumb pressure.? Then lock down the bottom worm block mounting bolts.? You can use spark plug feeler gauges to measure the OPW to mount distance and make the spacing that way, as in earlier days. Anyways, ...those were our discussion points.? Peter is going to try the OAG approach and he may find imaging success that way.? I sure hope so! Photos:? Top is the SLW spring assembly, removed from the mount. The spring is quite strong. Middle is the SLW front view with the spring removed and the "back off bolt" still in place.? Note that the single 10-32 BOL holding the right bearing block to the OPW assembly has not yet been reinstalled.?? Note that these bearing blocks now have an adjustment slot in the OPW where the holding bolt goes in. (The drilled hole to the right of the back off bolt is where the SLW spring goes in.) ?Earlier OPWs had single drilled bolt holes, and no slot, and the earliest OPWs had a bolt on the top and the front that held each bearing block in two locations.? Today's OPW only has a single 10-32 bolt holding the bearing block to the OPW.?? Bottom is the left side of the drive showing the two transfer gears.?? Best to all,? Michael On Sat, Aug 7, 2021, 5:10 PM John Kmetz <jjkmetz54@...> wrote: Thanks so much for the parts references, David. Nice to have all this stated in one place. |
Re: Things noticed with my G11G regarding recent topics including shaft wear, bearings, worms and miscellaneous
On Sat, Aug 7, 2021 at 07:43 PM, David Malanick wrote:
Robert, the Belleville washer is used to keep the worm bearing race centered and eliminate a massive 76 second periodic error I had that could not be guided out. ?David, Can you explain more?? My worm has runout, but I am not sure centering the bearings will help.? How do the washers keep the shaft centered, through preloading?? Why would manual preloading not help the situation? Bob |
Re: 76sec error on new OPW-11
On Sat, Aug 7, 2021 at 06:56 PM, Jim Pollard wrote:
Well, I talked to Tanya at Losmandy and she said that's how all the blocks look.Such BS. I'll post some images tomorrow of blocks I just bought in. Peter |