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Losmandy Update: Covid

 

Hi everyone

i apologize for being offline for a day or so

Losmandy has been hit by Covid. Pretty much the whole Losmandy office tested positive. No one is critically ill, but several are bed-bound.?

Unrelated, some of our suppliers also tested positive as well, including complete shops. Wow, this thing moves fast and leaves no one behind.

This is despite our best efforts to be as careful as possible, following all protocols and recommendations from CDC and local health officials.?


I am writing so that you know responses may be slower than anticipated, and shipping is slowed down as well.?

We wanted you to know we are still doing everything we can to keep things moving, but it may be a bit before we are back to normal.

Brian
--
Brian?



Brian Valente
portfolio


Re: Loud motor noise in new G811G

 

I'll propose an idea:

The bolts holding the motor to the gearbox are normally 4-40 thread.

The motor mounting holes are close to that thread OD.? So there is no real space to manouver the motor's pinion drive gear into the gearbox first input gear.? If it is too tight you will get a noise from that.?

One option is to enlarge the mounting holes of the motor flange, but the mounting flange is maybe 1/4 inch thick.???

A simpler alternative is to file down the OD threads of the mounting bolts, just below the bolt head, of a distance the thickness of the? motor mounting?flange.? You must still have the threads past the motor flange to screw into the gearbox mounting holes.? Then by reducing the bolt diameter just in the thickness of the motor gjsnge, you will get some adjustment leeway to the motor mounting, so you can lighten up a tight fit of the pinion drive gear.??

You might want to get some spare 4-40 (x 1/2?) inch stainless steel allen socket head bolts to play with in case this idea?doesn't work!??

All the best,
Michael





On Sun, Dec 13, 2020, 3:13 PM Ralf Schiffert <Guglhupf@...> wrote:
I have the same mount and brand new as well. At most 1 hour of runtime so far. It sounds just like yours. But I am thankful you posted, since I was equally concerned that the sound of the RA motor is so different from the DEC motor.?

--
Losmandy g811


Re: Loud motor noise in new G811G

 

I have the same mount and brand new as well. At most 1 hour of runtime so far. It sounds just like yours. But I am thankful you posted, since I was equally concerned that the sound of the RA motor is so different from the DEC motor.?

--
Losmandy g811


Re: GM811G 8" saddle interference with motor housing

Sonny Edmonds
 

I opted for not getting the 8" saddle at the time of purchase.
I could not see an advantage in it for me. I do DSO imaging, and only use a small 80 mm refractor.
I do, however, use a under my telescope, which rides in rings.
I've never felt there was any security issues with the OEM clamp.
I did add the (no Dec riser) for it's distinct advantages.
I think if you contact Tanya you could likely purchase only the riser plate, without the entire RAEXK.
--
SonnyE


(I suggest viewed in full screen)


Re: multi-star PHD2!

 

I hoped you would chime in Don!

thanks for the added perspective :)

btw the new SkyWave software is pretty amazing so far :)

On Sat, Dec 12, 2020 at 3:28 PM Don Holmgren <djholm@...> wrote:
i ended up selling it...

... to me (thanks Brian!). It¡¯s the smaller ONAG, appropriate for APS-C sensors. I love it.?


ONAGs only really work on SCTs, as they eat up so much back focus. But it¡¯s so nice to have a full field of stars to choose from for guiding, as opposed to the little snippet the tiny mirror in an OAG picks up.?

I still primarily use PHD2 for guiding with the ONAG. Their full frame guiding software is compelling (they compute a correlation function between the first frame and subsequent frames, so they essentially use all of the stars and any other features in the frame). It works but I prefer the PHD2 interface and get similar results.?

They also offer two flavors of full frame autofocusing, one that relies on the shape of a single star and the other that relies on the roundness of all of the stars in the image (the ONAG introduces a lot of astigmatism in the guide camera frame that can be used to distinguish the direction of out of focus). I still haven¡¯t gotten that working as well as I would like (tons of backlash on my SCT). But I am looking forward to getting it working, as it focuses continuously during a set of exposures.?



--
Brian?



Brian Valente
portfolio


Re: GM811G 8" saddle interference with motor housing

 

Thanks for the response.? The spacer may be the final answer.? I'm waiting on a response from Brian Valente.?

Steve


Re: multi-star PHD2!

 

i ended up selling it...

... to me (thanks Brian!). It¡¯s the smaller ONAG, appropriate for APS-C sensors. I love it.?


ONAGs only really work on SCTs, as they eat up so much back focus. But it¡¯s so nice to have a full field of stars to choose from for guiding, as opposed to the little snippet the tiny mirror in an OAG picks up.?

I still primarily use PHD2 for guiding with the ONAG. Their full frame guiding software is compelling (they compute a correlation function between the first frame and subsequent frames, so they essentially use all of the stars and any other features in the frame). It works but I prefer the PHD2 interface and get similar results.?

They also offer two flavors of full frame autofocusing, one that relies on the shape of a single star and the other that relies on the roundness of all of the stars in the image (the ONAG introduces a lot of astigmatism in the guide camera frame that can be used to distinguish the direction of out of focus). I still haven¡¯t gotten that working as well as I would like (tons of backlash on my SCT). But I am looking forward to getting it working, as it focuses continuously during a set of exposures.?


Re: PEC training

 

On 12/12/2020 4:58 PM, Paul Goelz wrote:
On 12/12/2020 3:58 PM, Brian Valente wrote:

all i can say is i've seen dozens probably hundreds of logs, and the only time i see that kind of noise is when there is a periodic error correction that is poor quality

take it for what it's worth
After looking at the log in the same viewer you are using, it looks normal to me. My guiding has always been that noisy, even on my LX200 (before I got the GM811).

I have nothing to compare it to.... this is my first experience with guiding. So I accepted it as normal. If it is in fact noisier than it should be, one reason might be that my guide scope is the $135 model from Agena. It is nicely made but it does NOT produce pinpoint stars. They were truly awful until I added a minus-violet AND UV/IR filters but they are still not pinpoints. My average HFD hovers around 4+ and wanders around with seeing. Perhaps that adds noise, even with multi-star guiding?

Paul

--
Paul Goelz
Rochester Hills, MI USA
pgoelz@...
www.pgoelz.com


Re: PEC training

 

On 12/12/2020 5:11 PM, Brian Valente wrote:
>>> do you concur with PECPrep that my guiding was better than +/- 1"
peak to peak?
I don't use PECPrep to evaluate guiding - the PHD Log viewer is much better
OK, gotcha. According to PHDLogViewer my overall RA RMS was 0.83". Peak was 5.25" but a lot of that is one big excursion early in the session. After that it was +3" / -3.5" which is about what I remember. I also can see that PEC removes the worm signal and the worm/2 signal and increases the worm bearing signal, which I now understand is to be expected.

SO.... I seem to have two choices.

1. Adjust the RA worm bearings to see if I can remove the signal.

2. Use the trial version of PEMPro to create a valid PEC file that excludes the bearing signal.

I prefer adjusting the bearing since it does not rely on expensive software? By now I am comfortable adjusting the worm block (plenty of practice on the DEC), so no big deal. If that can remove the bearing signal, PEC should be able to do the rest nicely.

Paul


--
Paul Goelz
Rochester Hills, MI USA
pgoelz@...
www.pgoelz.com


Re: PEC training

 

>>> do you concur with PECPrep that my guiding was better than +/- 1" peak to peak???

I don't use PECPrep to evaluate guiding - the PHD Log viewer is much better

for example, PECPrep doesn't subtract?dithers. it's not really a guiding analysis tool imo

On Sat, Dec 12, 2020 at 1:58 PM Paul Goelz <pgoelz@...> wrote:
On 12/12/2020 3:58 PM, Brian Valente wrote:
>
> all i can say is i've seen dozens probably hundreds of logs, and the
> only time i see that kind of noise is when there is a periodic error
> correction that is poor quality
>
> take it for what it's worth

Don't know what to say.? Seeing was not too bad that night (although
transparency was horrid).? The only time PEC was on was in the middle of
the run.? Maybe 10-15 minutes tops.? For the rest of the 100 minute
session PEC was at least supposed to be off.? Unless I missed the fact
that it was on the whole time, which is always possible.? But I have
been careful to leave it off because I have never seen it improve
anything.? And I check the hand controller once in a while to make sure ;)

But no worries.? I'll do an unguided run if I ever see stars again.

In the mean time, do you concur with PECPrep that my guiding was better
than +/- 1" peak to peak?? That is what it says when I load the log and
set the correct values for pixel dimension and focal length.? If so,
there may not be much point in trying to improve it.? But at least on
the PHD2 graph, RA was swinging +/- 2.5" once in a while.? I had
slightly oval stars too, but RA isn't the only thing that can cause
that.....

Paul

--
Paul Goelz
Rochester Hills, MI? USA
pgoelz@...








--
Brian?



Brian Valente
portfolio


Re: PEC training

 

On 12/12/2020 3:58 PM, Brian Valente wrote:
all i can say is i've seen dozens probably hundreds of logs, and the only time i see that kind of noise is when there is a periodic error correction that is poor quality
take it for what it's worth
Don't know what to say. Seeing was not too bad that night (although transparency was horrid). The only time PEC was on was in the middle of the run. Maybe 10-15 minutes tops. For the rest of the 100 minute session PEC was at least supposed to be off. Unless I missed the fact that it was on the whole time, which is always possible. But I have been careful to leave it off because I have never seen it improve anything. And I check the hand controller once in a while to make sure ;)

But no worries. I'll do an unguided run if I ever see stars again.

In the mean time, do you concur with PECPrep that my guiding was better than +/- 1" peak to peak? That is what it says when I load the log and set the correct values for pixel dimension and focal length. If so, there may not be much point in trying to improve it. But at least on the PHD2 graph, RA was swinging +/- 2.5" once in a while. I had slightly oval stars too, but RA isn't the only thing that can cause that.....

Paul

--
Paul Goelz
Rochester Hills, MI USA
pgoelz@...
www.pgoelz.com


Re: PEC training

 

Paul

It's ideal if you can run unguided for a period of time

all i can say is i've seen dozens probably hundreds of logs, and the only time i see that kind of noise is when there is a periodic error correction that is poor quality

take it for what it's worth

On Sat, Dec 12, 2020 at 12:53 PM Paul Goelz <pgoelz@...> wrote:
On 12/12/2020 3:34 PM, Brian Valente wrote:
> Sorry i didn't mean that.
>
> i meant they are extremely noisey - normally i see just a simple
> distribution curve and a smooth hump. Yours has many spikes in and
> around those periods.

I suspect it is noisy because that was a log of an imaging session with
guiding active.? So there was a lot going on in addition to just the
mount's contribution.? That doesn't change the fact that the signals are
there, but it probably does explain the noise.

If I EVER see stars again, I'll do a run with guiding disabled to get a
better look at things.

But am I chasing a phantom here?? PECPrep seems to say my guiding was
excellent at less than 1" P-P.? At the time I didn't think it was that
good.

Paul

--
Paul Goelz
Rochester Hills, MI? USA
pgoelz@...








--
Brian?



Brian Valente
portfolio


Re: PEC training

 

On 12/12/2020 3:34 PM, Brian Valente wrote:
Sorry i didn't mean that.
i meant they are extremely noisey - normally i see just a simple distribution curve and a smooth hump. Yours has many spikes in and around those periods.
I suspect it is noisy because that was a log of an imaging session with guiding active. So there was a lot going on in addition to just the mount's contribution. That doesn't change the fact that the signals are there, but it probably does explain the noise.

If I EVER see stars again, I'll do a run with guiding disabled to get a better look at things.

But am I chasing a phantom here? PECPrep seems to say my guiding was excellent at less than 1" P-P. At the time I didn't think it was that good.

Paul

--
Paul Goelz
Rochester Hills, MI USA
pgoelz@...
www.pgoelz.com


Re: PEC training

 

On 12/12/2020 3:38 PM, Brian Valente wrote:
PS i hope that didn't sound snarky
i meant it as a compliment. usually it takes me days haha
Not at all. It got me thinking again.

And it raised a question.... unless someone has a ready answer, I may end up posting this on the PHD2 list.

My recollection from the session on the 10th is that peak guide error was occasionally as much as +/- 2" or maybe even a bit more. However, PECPrep shows it as something less than +/- 1". Is it possible that when using multi star guiding that the displayed guiding error (the graph) does not accurately show the actual guiding error? If the corrections are based on the average centroid of all the guide stars being used, I'm wondering if the graph is only based on the one guide star in the crosshairs same as always. But the guide star's instantaneous position is NOT the same as the average centroid of all guide stars, causing the displayed error to be worse than the actual error?????

See what happens when it is cloudy with no prospects of imaging for as far as the long range forecast can see ;)

Paul

--
Paul Goelz
Rochester Hills, MI USA
pgoelz@...
www.pgoelz.com


Re: GM811G 8" saddle interference with motor housing

Richard Benoit
 

Steve -

I had the same problem when I added the 8" saddle. I ended up making a 1/2" spacer plate to fit between the top of the dec axis and the saddle. This gave me enough separation that I no longer had the interference. Another possibility might be to add the RA extension kit but that was too expensive for me. I was lucky to have a friend with a machine shop where I could make my own part. Tanya sent me some new knobs that were slightly smaller but they weren't sufficient to provide the necessary clearance.

Richard Benoit


Re: Loud motor noise in new G811G

 

Ditto here on my gm811 new in November.


Re: PEC training

 

PS i hope that didn't sound snarky

i meant it as a compliment. usually it takes me days haha

It's a constant learning curve for everyone.?

On Sat, Dec 12, 2020 at 12:37 PM Brian Valente via <bvalente=[email protected]> wrote:
>>> ?I know a lot more about what I am dealing with now than I did this morning ;)

that's how it should work :)

On Sat, Dec 12, 2020 at 12:35 PM Paul Goelz <pgoelz@...> wrote:
On 12/12/2020 3:26 PM, Brian Valente wrote:
> no one ever seems to think seeing conditions are ever a variable ;)

Not me.? To me, seeing is a HUGE variable.? When I went back and loaded
older logs, I found similar signals but the overall frequency domain was
a lot more noisy.? That makes sense because the troublesome session from
the 10th was probably the best seeing I have had in a month.? The older
session had a lot of random noise due to seeing.

The end result is that the session on the 10th LOOKED worse because the
signals were much farther out of the noise floor.? In truth, they may be
the same amplitude.... just more buried in the noise so they LOOKED lower.

If I seem to be contradicting myself, it is only because I am learning
minute by minute from this process.? I know a lot more about what I am
dealing with now than I did this morning ;)

Paul

--
Paul Goelz
Rochester Hills, MI? USA
pgoelz@...








--
Brian?



Brian Valente
portfolio



--
Brian?



Brian Valente
portfolio


Re: PEC training

 

>>> ?I know a lot more about what I am dealing with now than I did this morning ;)

that's how it should work :)

On Sat, Dec 12, 2020 at 12:35 PM Paul Goelz <pgoelz@...> wrote:
On 12/12/2020 3:26 PM, Brian Valente wrote:
> no one ever seems to think seeing conditions are ever a variable ;)

Not me.? To me, seeing is a HUGE variable.? When I went back and loaded
older logs, I found similar signals but the overall frequency domain was
a lot more noisy.? That makes sense because the troublesome session from
the 10th was probably the best seeing I have had in a month.? The older
session had a lot of random noise due to seeing.

The end result is that the session on the 10th LOOKED worse because the
signals were much farther out of the noise floor.? In truth, they may be
the same amplitude.... just more buried in the noise so they LOOKED lower.

If I seem to be contradicting myself, it is only because I am learning
minute by minute from this process.? I know a lot more about what I am
dealing with now than I did this morning ;)

Paul

--
Paul Goelz
Rochester Hills, MI? USA
pgoelz@...








--
Brian?



Brian Valente
portfolio


Re: PEC training

 

On 12/12/2020 3:26 PM, Brian Valente wrote:
no one ever seems to think seeing conditions are ever a variable ;)
Not me. To me, seeing is a HUGE variable. When I went back and loaded older logs, I found similar signals but the overall frequency domain was a lot more noisy. That makes sense because the troublesome session from the 10th was probably the best seeing I have had in a month. The older session had a lot of random noise due to seeing.

The end result is that the session on the 10th LOOKED worse because the signals were much farther out of the noise floor. In truth, they may be the same amplitude.... just more buried in the noise so they LOOKED lower.

If I seem to be contradicting myself, it is only because I am learning minute by minute from this process. I know a lot more about what I am dealing with now than I did this morning ;)

Paul

--
Paul Goelz
Rochester Hills, MI USA
pgoelz@...
www.pgoelz.com


Re: PEC training

 

>>> Your included image looks perfectly understandable to me.? It shows RA
errors at three important frequencies.... worm, worm X2 and worm
bearing.? It also matches the frequency domain plot I get in PECPrep.

Sorry i didn't mean that.?

i meant they are extremely noisey - normally i see just a simple distribution curve and a smooth hump. Yours has many spikes in and around those periods.

that suggests to me there is mis-alignment of your PEC which i would expect in a low quality PE correction, such as using PHD and recording it (the guiding adjustments happen after the actual event)

I realize PEMPro isn't free, but if you are really focused on getting the most from your mount, it is a good investment. you just aren't going to get a high quality PE correction any other way (at least right now).



On Sat, Dec 12, 2020 at 3:31 AM Paul Goelz <pgoelz@...> wrote:
On 12/11/2020 11:46 PM, Brian Valente wrote:
> RA seems to me to show issues related to a bad PEC. you have a lot of
> back-and-forth
>
> looking at your raw RA, i can't even make sense of the calculated raw
> periodic error with is another sign of bad PEC
> image.png

Your included image looks perfectly understandable to me.? It shows RA
errors at three important frequencies.... worm, worm X2 and worm
bearing.? It also matches the frequency domain plot I get in PECPrep.

See my comments below.

> my suggestion is next run please do a guidelog that includes a
> calibration run, and do not use PEC at all.

Please note that only a small part of that 100 minute run was with PEC
on.? For the bulk, PEC was off because I have always found PEC makes
things marginally worse.? The run began with PEC off.? Somewhere near
the middle of that run I trained the PEC, which leaves PEC on after the
training ends.? Including the training, it was on for a total of maybe
5-10 minutes at most and when it looked on the guiding graph like RA was
the same or worse, I turned it off again.? If you look at the entire run
in the time domain, you will note that the RA looks different for a
stretch in the middle of that run.

I had a look myself at that log in PECPrep and I see significant peaks
in the frequency domain at the worm fundamental and second harmonic.
The highest peak by far, though, is at 76.2 which corresponds to "worm
bearing (ball passes outer race)".? The bearing signal at 76.2 is double
the worm fundamental signal signal at 239.4 and triple the worm 2nd
harmonic signal at 118.7.? See attached screen grab.

The worm fundamental (239.4) I understand.? The second harmonic (118.7)
would seem to indicate an possible alignment issue with the Oldham
coupler?? The worm bearing signal at 76.2 could indicate the worm block
might be crooked and in need of alignment?

Note that for now, the RA axis on this mount is 100% as-received.? I
have not touched it but I am willing to do the same adjustments that
helped the DEC axis if needed.? When I was working through the DEC
backlash issue I checked the RA on a terrestrial target and found the
backlash was around 2000mS.? Since backlash is not an issue in RA I just
left it alone.? But it would be easy to loosen the outer worm block
cover screw and make sure the block was well aligned if that might be
responsible for the large signal at 75s.

Today I am going to have a look at all the old PHD2 logs that are stored
from past sessions and see if there is anything consistent in them.

> when you calibrate, make sure it's near the intersection of the meridian
> and celestial equator

Yes, that is always how I calibrate.

I rotated the guide camera yesterday to match the orientation of the
main camera so the next time out I will re-do the calibration.? And
unless it is a really good night I'll also get about 30 minutes unguided
to see what that looks like.

I also discovered that the RA axis was not perfectly balanced.? It was
VERY close (only noticeable by how long the axis coasted after being
pushed) but not perfect.? The slight unbalance biased the axis to the
east on the east side of the pier and to the west on the west side.
slightly.? I have since corrected that imbalance.

Paul

--
Paul Goelz
Rochester Hills, MI? USA
pgoelz@...








--
Brian?



Brian Valente
portfolio