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S-20R, S-40B, R-26/ARC-5
I bought my first piece of radio equipment in 1957 at age 14, an
R-26/ARC-5 command set receiver. I still have it but haven't used it for years. I'm pondering working up a power supply for it to get it back on the air, probably paired with my Multi-Elmac AF-67 transmitter, which is usually paired with my S-40B. In looking over the schematic of the R-26 and thinking about the recent discussions of the circuitry of the S-20R and S-40B, I note a lot of similarity between the command set receiver and the Hallicrafters. The command set uses 12 volt tubes while the two Halli receivers use 6 volt tubes, some of them equivalent except for the filament voltage. The R-26 includes no band switching and covers 3-6 MHz which are the main differences between it and the two Hallicrafters receivers. The IF frequency in the R-26 is also much higher, at 1415 kHz, not a practical frequency for the bandswitched Hallis with coverage down to the low end of the BC band. The most interesting (to me) similarity is the use of "gimmick" capacitors in all three receivers to couple the BFO signal to the transmission path: S-20R C15 twisted leads to form small capacity S-40B C38 2 mmf. "Gimmick" (in schematic) twisted wire assembly (in parts list) R-26 C33 <2 mmf. wiring capacitance The S-20R also uses a "gimmick" to couple the high frequency oscillator signal in the mixer stage (C38). I haven't looked in detail at other makes of receivers from the '30 and '40s, but I wonder whether the S-20R and the R-26 were just reflecting similarities due to good engineering practice of that era, or did someone from Hallicrafters influence the design? 73, Maynard W6PAP |
Could not speak to who influenced the design of the Command receivers but a word of caution. If you have followed their history, be aware of the likely failure of those neat looking can bypass capacitors. My BC-453 began experiencing failure of those decades ago after 10 years of excellent service starting in the mid 60's. Before applying a new power supply it might be wise to just go ahead and replace all of those with new ceramic bypasses. The oil filled cans deteriorate even when not in use and go dead short. I was able to see the burn paths clearly through the mica after failures. Otherwise, enjoy the restoration. No reason it should not still be a good performer. 73 ... Ed, WA9GQK
On Friday, March 14, 2025 at 05:08:41 PM CDT, Maynard Wright via groups.io <m-wright@...> wrote:
I bought my first piece of radio equipment in 1957 at age 14, an R-26/ARC-5 command set receiver. I still have it but haven't used it for years. I'm pondering working up a power supply for it to get it back on the air, probably paired with my Multi-Elmac AF-67 transmitter, which is usually paired with my S-40B. In looking over the schematic of the R-26 and thinking about the recent discussions of the circuitry of the S-20R and S-40B, I note a lot of similarity between the command set receiver and the Hallicrafters. The command set uses 12 volt tubes while the two Halli receivers use 6 volt tubes, some of them equivalent except for the filament voltage. The R-26 includes no band switching and covers 3-6 MHz which are the main differences between it and the two Hallicrafters receivers. The IF frequency in the R-26 is also much higher, at 1415 kHz, not a practical frequency for the bandswitched Hallis with coverage down to the low end of the BC band. The most interesting (to me) similarity is the use of "gimmick" capacitors in all three receivers to couple the BFO signal to the transmission path: S-20R C15 twisted leads to form small capacity S-40B C38 2 mmf. "Gimmick" (in schematic) twisted wire assembly (in parts list) R-26 C33 <2 mmf. wiring capacitance The S-20R also uses a "gimmick" to couple the high frequency oscillator signal in the mixer stage (C38). I haven't looked in detail at other makes of receivers from the '30 and '40s, but I wonder whether the S-20R and the R-26 were just reflecting similarities due to good engineering practice of that era, or did someone from Hallicrafters influence the design? 73, Maynard W6PAP |
开云体育Maynard ??there is a bit of stuff here? Rr the ?R26 and others I am visitor no? See also ?????? Schematic ?? ??but very hard to read ? I see a wiring diagram on? Page pdf 195 ??in? ?? no OCR? and Pdf page 142 has schematic? ,here is a fragment ? I know NOTHING about this stuff, ?so I hope it might help
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Maynard Wright via groups.io
Sent: Friday, March 14, 2025 6:11 PM To: [email protected] Subject: [HallicraftersRadios] S-20R, S-40B, R-26/ARC-5 ? I bought my first piece of radio equipment in 1957 at age 14, an _._,_._,_ -- don??? va3drl |
Hi, Ed,
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Yes, I will replace those capacitors. This is a little different than the usual recap in that those old capacitors are part of the visual appeal of the underside of the unit (does that matter? Maybe I'm just getting too old). So I will replace them electrically but leave the old ones in place physically. I will, of course, completely disconnect the old caps as bridging new ones across them won't fix some of the issues they may have. I recently recapped my Echophone EC-1A and an S-38 (no suffix) is in the queue. The command set won't be much different except for the need to physically mount the new caps. One of the reasons for saving the old caps is that some folks have opened the old ones carefully and inserted new caps and then closed them. There is an article somewhere about how to do that but I think I will just replace them electrically and leave them in place physically in case some future owner wants to restore them. That's sort of the same thing as restuffing an electrolytic can in a Hallicrafters receiver except that almost nobody will ever see the underside of an R-26 once the bottom plate is screwed in place. I have a copy of "Command Sets" by CQ Magazine in 1957 (134 pages) and it has a wealth of articles and schematics. When there were thousands of these units available at $5.00 apiece (what I paid in 1957) people made all sorts of things from them, VFOs for one thing. 73, Maynard W6PAP On 3/14/25 16:20, edward schumacher wrote: Could not speak to who influenced the design of the Command receivers |