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uBitx V6 + DSP
开云体育A recent hamfest yielded an interesting stand-alone DSP-599ZX by Timewave.? Coupled with the V6 I was amazed at how much it cleans up the audio.? Sadly, the uBitX draws about 0.29A on receive and the darn filter 0.79A, so it will be demanding on battery ops. ? I’m using the earphone output to inject into the filter and running the output of the filter to a small JBL portable speaker—eliminating the annoying hiss generated by the LM386 in the radio and replacing it with a high-quality speaker.? I may figure out a Bluetooth connection with a dongle in the uBitX configured to automatically connect to the speaker and eliminate another cord from the operating position. ? Are others using this (or similar) filter setup with their uBitX?? Some pointers would be helpful to me. ? If I understand the documents correctly, there are four modes.? SSB/CW/Digital/Bypass.? Three knobs.? High pass cut-off, low pass cut-off, and gain.? ? The SSB mode is a traditional bandpass set up where you set the skirts of the bandpass.? One button strips out heterodynes 100%.? Amazing really how perfect it is at stripping out a spur without changing the audio unchanged.? The AGC is somewhat of a mystery to me as activating it actually increases the noise level.? Another button reduces random hiss noise and it has considerable effect on clarity. ? CW mode you set the center frequency and the bandwidth using the frequency knobs. ? I’m hoping to find help with Digital mode.? It is set up to basically detect a RTTY signal with 170 Hz preset.? The setup looks complex with two 6 pin DIN connectors involved with the various signals used with RTTY.? Do people still use RTTY?? Is the uBitX being used for packet or PSK or ??? ? The notion of the DSP decoding an incoming signal and regenerating the audio is fascinating to me.? FLdigi may be the way to go but I’d be interested in hearing from others as to how they use their uBitX in digital modes, what equipment they use, etc. ? Ford-N0FP ? |
Hi Ford,
I have used my v4, v5, and v6 uBITX with WSJT-X.? The interface is 2 600 ohm isolation transformers and ferrites to reduce RF interference.? I use the USB Cat commands to control the uBITX.? Getting the audio level on transmission is key.? I use the CW power reference and WSJT-X Tune to adjust the power to a value at or below the CW reading. There are kits that others have used, like EasyDigi.? There are numerous available on all of the discount sites. Many posters have stated that they connect directly to their PC without the transformers without issue.? I have not tried that. To reduce the "hiss," I returned to the TI datasheet for the LM386.? The first thing I noticed is that HFSignals used a 1mF instead of the 10mF gain capacitor that is suggested.? This limits the low-frequency response of the amp.? There is also a note for Bass Boost that helps as well.? Pick one and try it.? (NOTE: to isolate the LM386 pins, you can bend them parallel to the body of the IC and make the connection there.? LM386s are cheap, and it is better to sacrifice one of them than damage the circuit board. The digital audio filter is a good device if you want to do CW.? The 2.7kHz SSB filter is too wide for serious CW operation.? There are op amp and other digital files that have been used successfully.? I have made the modes to a couple of uBITX for others as I am not a CW op. Have fun with your radio! 73 Evan AC9TU |
I spent some time this weekend with the uBitx V6 and an external Timewave DSP-599ZX in CW mode.? Now the AGC button makes sense.? It's very impressive!? You know how you can listen to WSJT signals with an open filter receiver, you can just barely detect the presence of a signal yet the sound card copies 100%.? The AGC button with no signal (or no antenna), the noise floor explodes in the AGC mode.? But present the faintest of signal in the passband and the AGC button makes it simply explode out of the noise.? Very Q5 copy on signals you would miss just tuning around.? It's very impressive.? The depth of the upper and lower variable skirts on SSB and in CW mode is simply amazing.? Tune a few tens of hertz away at the edges of the filter and signals just disappear without a trace.? The skirts are so steep it is almost annoying because you can stop down the CW filter to 50 Hz and never know somebody else is in the passband except for the "OVERLOAD" LED flashing for no apparent reason.? And no ringing!? In fact, I suspect that using this external audio filter in conjunction with an internal AGC on the uBitx V6 would be counter productive.
Impressive. Also, I mis-spoke in my original post.? I said the DSP took 0.79 Amps.? But the total current draw on Rx for the uBitx (0.29A) is 0.79 Amps for both the Rx and DSP unit. Ford-N0FP |
> Are others using this (or similar) filter setup with their uBitX?
I have an old Radio Shack DSP40 hooked up to mine. It really reduces the wideband hiss and makes CW much easier to listen to. It has bandwidths of 300, 600, and 1000 Hz on CW, and 1.4, 2.2, and 2.8 kHz on SSB. The uBITX draws 350 mA and the DSP40 draws 150 mA. Rick WR8P |