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Date

Re: ubitx spurs? Added LPF

 

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This is a V3 that has new relays and the L5/L7 fix and working on the LPF
that I believe is before the mixer, but I'm not sure.

I've been taking measurements at each step.? So far not significant drops.
I had some crazy readings which where later explained by one of the techs saying,
"don't use that one..." but at least it was consistent in relative readings.

That said, I do see power go down with frequency across all changes regardless of mods.
I think I saw a mod for that, but that one's probably not for me.? We'll see.

On 12m I saw 32, 16, and 12Mhz


On 10m, I had 32, 16, and 12MHz and then 7.86 MHz



On 4/13/2019 3:22 PM, Curt via Groups.Io wrote:

John

very good - I am interested in your results on this, and which ubitx version you have.?

on 12m you might notice 2 spurs on either side of the carrier about 5 MHz apart,? the v5 comes with a LPF similar to you have drawn already installed.? I tried one using SMT inductors on my v4 -- not much change -- not surprising since the spurs are close to carrier.? I did change R26 on mine, but I still have stock 2n3904 transistors (if I were bored I might see what better old stock transistors I might have for 45 MHz - but that might be an adventure).?

on your 12 and 10m readings you are mostly focused on harmonics of the RF output.? either your close-in spurs are good -- or you didn't notice them??

you could be a little confused as this LPF is described as filtering harmonics of 45 MHz.? one of those 2 spurs I mentioned seems to be 90 MHz - the LO frequency.? the other spur I think is the PA signal leaking back to the mixer, and mixing again. ?

with any changes you make in this part of the circuit - do see if you get any reduction of CW output power -- mine does a bunch on 40 and 80 meters. ?

73 Curt
?


Re: ubitx spurs? Added LPF

 

John

very good - I am interested in your results on this, and which ubitx version you have.?

on 12m you might notice 2 spurs on either side of the carrier about 5 MHz apart,? the v5 comes with a LPF similar to you have drawn already installed.? I tried one using SMT inductors on my v4 -- not much change -- not surprising since the spurs are close to carrier.? I did change R26 on mine, but I still have stock 2n3904 transistors (if I were bored I might see what better old stock transistors I might have for 45 MHz - but that might be an adventure).?

on your 12 and 10m readings you are mostly focused on harmonics of the RF output.? either your close-in spurs are good -- or you didn't notice them??

you could be a little confused as this LPF is described as filtering harmonics of 45 MHz.? one of those 2 spurs I mentioned seems to be 90 MHz - the LO frequency.? the other spur I think is the PA signal leaking back to the mixer, and mixing again. ?

with any changes you make in this part of the circuit - do see if you get any reduction of CW output power -- mine does a bunch on 40 and 80 meters. ?

73 Curt
?


Re: ubitx spurs? Added LPF

 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

Good point.? Earlier in this thread it was recommended that I add
a LPF to get rid of the spurs on 15, 12, and 10m.

It was my understanding that the following (from Ashar I believe) is the one (though #1 is backwards).
I've picked up some 0.33 uH SMD inductors I'll try today.

If that's not the right one, I could use a pointer to it.



On 4/13/2019 12:45 PM, Curt via Groups.Io wrote:

John

You aren't clear in this message which spurs you are trying to solve, nor where you are putting this new filter?

If this is an added 45 MHz filter, adjacent to the mix to and from RF, then its objective is to reducing non harmonic mixing spurs typically found on 15, 12, and 10 meters. A common problem with v3 and v4, maybe less so on v5. Note this mixing only happens on ssb. In the last dB or to audio drive is a big deal. If my rig measured say 41 dB down at full output, note if I ran digital at less output I would likely be okay. For voice one might debate the last dB since our voices don't stay at peak amplitude.

Curt


Re: ubitx spurs? Added LPF

 

John

You aren't clear in this message which spurs you are trying to solve, nor where you are putting this new filter?

If this is an added 45 MHz filter, adjacent to the mix to and from RF, then its objective is to reducing non harmonic mixing spurs typically found on 15, 12, and 10 meters. A common problem with v3 and v4, maybe less so on v5. Note this mixing only happens on ssb. In the last dB or to audio drive is a big deal. If my rig measured say 41 dB down at full output, note if I ran digital at less output I would likely be okay. For voice one might debate the last dB since our voices don't stay at peak amplitude.

Curt


Re: ubitx spurs? Added LPF

 

I was about to dig into my parts bin searching for toroids and
I remembered I had those left over.

I'll probably have to order some 30 uH parts.? 27 and 33 are easy to get locally, 30 maybe not.

Sounds like the way to go, thanks.

John

On 4/13/2019 6:28 AM, Raj vu2zap wrote:
John,

Very neat job on L5 and L7.

Make the 45MHz IF new filter with SMD parts. What seems to be the culprit is any vertical wire leads in that area
causes trouble. Solder the SMDs directly on the board.

When I get back to town tomorrow I will try it.

Raj


Re: ubitx spurs? Added LPF

 

John,

Very neat job on L5 and L7.

Make the 45MHz IF new filter with SMD parts. What seems to be the culprit is any vertical wire leads in that area
causes trouble. Solder the SMDs directly on the board.

When I get back to town tomorrow I will try it.

Raj

At 13/04/2019, you wrote:

Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
X-MIME-Autoconverted: from 8bit to quoted-printable by jax4mhob24.registeredsite.com id x3D9svdT129753

Well, that didn't go well.

Looking at it, the two toroids on the left are a little close.
I have a layer of grounded copper foil between
the PCB and the filter (insulated of course).

I might rebuild the filter lying flat.
[]

It looks like I only have 40m and 30m for SSB now.
Input is 1KHz 50mv p-p.

Harmonics on CW follow the spur tables.?? Only 80m is not usable there.

Before
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After
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[]

[]


[]

[] ?


Re: ubitx spurs? Added LPF

 

Ok, I have mounted the LPF filter in a Manhattan style without any glue so I had more flexibility in positioning the toroids, which are very light. I am not sure I understood your spreadsheet. The filter was assumed to reduce some spurs above the 17m band. I'd tuned at 28mhz you should see a 17mhz spur quite attenuated than without this filter (28+17=45mhz). At 21mhz the spur at 28mhz should be attenuated (21+24=45mhz), so on and so forth for any frequency above the 17m band. You show spurs that are not related in this way.


Il 13/apr/2019 11:55, "John Sutter" <jds@...> ha scritto:
Well, that didn't go well.

Looking at it, the two toroids on the left are a little close.
I have a layer of grounded copper foil between
the PCB and the filter (insulated of course).

I might rebuild the filter lying flat.


It looks like I only have 40m and 30m for SSB now.
Input is 1KHz 50mv p-p.

Harmonics on CW follow the spur tables.? Only 80m is not usable there.

Before


After













Re: ubitx spurs? Added LPF

 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

Well, that didn't go well.

Looking at it, the two toroids on the left are a little close.
I have a layer of grounded copper foil between
the PCB and the filter (insulated of course).

I might rebuild the filter lying flat.


It looks like I only have 40m and 30m for SSB now.
Input is 1KHz 50mv p-p.

Harmonics on CW follow the spur tables.? Only 80m is not usable there.

Before


After













Re: ubitx v5 down: IRF510 heatsink very hot immediately after turning on the radio #ubitx-help #ubitx

 


Re: Microphone choices

 

I use this ,from {Pacific Electret Microphone kit.Works great
image.png
Dale/ka5who

On Fri, Apr 12, 2019 at 2:03 PM Curt M. <Kc3hjp@...> wrote:
I bought a new old stock Cobra CB mic for $5 and gutted it.? I used the original switch that came with the mic and used the element that came with the uBitx kit and put a 4 pin mic connector on the cord.? I get good audio reports with the stock element.

Curt M.


Re: Standalone signal analyzer

Kelly Mabry
 

Update: success with the signal analyzer install! I have moved into my new shack, but no antenna feed through? yet. So will test tomorrow. A lot accomplished today! Waiting on the new bc645 microphone, received the agc kit yesterday! One step at a time. Loving this journey! Breaking out the dummy load tomorrow for testing.
73,
Kelly K5AID?


Re: Standalone signal analyzer

Kelly Mabry
 

I thought about that but I wanted to reduce the stress off that 7805 on the raduino, so I added the buck converter to run the display and the extra nano. I have loaded the signal analyzer software on the nano. I have updated the firmware on the raduino to add the signal analyzer with a nextion display and now have the ability to upgrade the raduino firmware, externally. Progress!?

73,?

Kelly K5AID?


Re: Standalone signal analyzer

 

Total current would not be even 1 amp, more like 100 ma.? Should not be a problem.? I do know that Dr Lee ran all of the devices off of the same Raduino supply, just added a heat sink.

73
Evan
AC9TU


Re: ubitx v5 down: IRF510 heatsink very hot immediately after turning on the radio #ubitx-help #ubitx

 

I just thought of another possible problem, Q74 might be shorted.? This would follow the symptom of the injected audio at the volume control not getting to the earphones.

I had feedback is and though that Q74 was the culprit, so did a ohms measurement at TP21 both on receive and transmit (without power to the finals).? Should vary from a couple of hundred ohms to the value of the volume pot (10k if I remember correctly).? I did not have any issues with measuring the resistance while powered.? All but the side tone are dc isolated by capacitors, and there is a 220k ohm resistor in that line.

73
Evan
AC9TU


Re: ubitx v5 down: IRF510 heatsink very hot immediately after turning on the radio #ubitx-help #ubitx

 

If you have access to a frequency counter or an oscilloscope I would next check the 3 clock signals coming from the Raduino to the uBitx board.?

If you measure approximately 45 MHz- dial setting in Mhz on clock#2, approximately 56 or 34 Mhz on clock#1 and the BFO frequency (11.0555 MHz on my rig) on clock#0, then the Raduino is good.? This can be checked with the Raduino removed from the rig and powered by a micro or mini USB cable depending on? the plug on the Nano in the Raduino.? You do need the display connected to the Raduino so you know what the frequency is.? You should connect the digital control connector as well.? Then measure the clock signals on the pins that would plug into the uBitx main board.

If the Raduino checks outs, then you will need to start doing static voltage tests on the active devices in the rig.

4 main differences between the v3 and the v5 uBitx
1 - First IF after the first mixer transistors were changed, so the static readings for that stage may be different
2 - The SSB crystal frequency was changed from 12 MHz to 11.059 MHz? This means the clock 2 and clock 0 frequences will be different
3 - The audio section was based on a different audio IC than the LM386
4 - The output LPF scheme was changed.

The last change would not affect the receiver.

I believe that there were other changes to improve key click and receiver audio muting.

Above are just suggestions.? I have both v4 and v5 boards, though not v3.

73
Evan
AC9TU


Re: New siglent on the way

Gordon Gibby
 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

Thank you guys, but I already had a series of adapters, series of of BNC attenuators, a 6 dB N rated at 2 watts and heathkit Cantenna ?with a homemade attenuator and now a commercial 50 W dummy load with a 30 DB tap


On Apr 12, 2019, at 13:20, Jerry Gaffke via Groups.Io <jgaffke@...> wrote:

Correction:
The 2000 ohm 3 Watt resistor is Mouser 283-2.0K-RC

On Fri, Apr 12, 2019 at 09:29 AM, Jerry Gaffke wrote:
Forty 2000 ohm resistors in parallel can dissipate 120 Watts,? Mouser 283-20K-RC


HERE IS A cap (CHEAP AS POSSIBLE) WAY TO CONNECT UbITX OUTPUT TO A SCOPE, METER, FREQUENCY COUNTER OR SPECTRUM ANALYZER

Michael Mitchell
 

This utube sight has several videos on DIY test gear and dozens on radio repair.


Some are looking for dummy ;load for uBitx here is watts up

Michael Mitchell
 

W8TEE designed this dummy load and published it on a webpage (which now seems inactive.) and QST magazine


Re: Raduino with a different SDR?

James Lynes
 

I use gqrx on my Ubuntu laptop. I've written several Perl and wxPerl applications that use the UDP interface to implement various scanner functions. The UDP interface implements a subset of the rigctl protocol.

I understand that the RPi should have the add-on heat sinks when running this application.

James


Standalone signal analyzer

Kelly Mabry
 

Hi guys it's Kelly I'm thinking of trying to add to Standalone signal analyzer to my ubitx. I have added a buck converter from 12 volts down to 5.1 volts at 3A. I currently have it successfully powering the nextion display. I am thinking I could run the nano for the signal analyzer off the same 5v 3A source without too much loading?? If anyone has any thoughts, I would appreciate it.?

73,
Kelly K5AID?