开云体育

ctrl + shift + ? for shortcuts
© 2025 开云体育
Date

Re: PTT line to Raduino?

 

开云体育

Just remember the PTT is dealing with 12V and you never want that going to any input/output of the Raduino. The only exception is the 12 volts sent to the 5 volt regulator via the orange wire on the oscillator plug.

?

v/r

Fred W4JLE

?

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Leo de Blaauw
Sent: Sunday, March 26, 2017 1:50 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [BITX20] PTT line to Raduino?

?

Hi Fred and others thanks for your remarks and clarifications. Well definitely something to look into or maybe just wire the PTT wires into the Raduino as well so that it knows the BiTx40 is in Tx ?

All good fun and experimentation for sure and learning lots!

?

regards,

Leo


Re: BITX40 Audio Indications for Modes And Frequency Readout

 

Should be possible, though I don't have lots of experience with the Arduino environment. ?Could do it on the Nano that comes with the Bitx40, though that's a tight fit. ?The Nano UART pins are used by the Nano to communicate with the PC host during development via a USB link. ?Also, you may run out of flash and ram on the Nano as you add to your code. ?Future enhancements of the Raduino for RIT, CW keyer, USB/LSB selection, will tie up other pins. ?You could buy back lots of pins by either removing the Raduino's LCD or moving to an I2C LCD. ?Tones can be generated from a counter-timer on the Nano, sending a square wave out a pin.

Might be best to move to the $20 PJRC Teensy 3.2 for your proect, it has lots of additional pins, extra UART ports, a DAC so you can create your own sounds, a much much faster processor, and lots of memory. ?The Teensy 3.2 can be used with the same sketches under the Arduino IDE. ?I'd recommend moving to a larger processor such as this for any significant attempt at new features for the Bitx40.

The sketch for the Raduino as written by Ashhar has two lines calling the function lcd.print, you would instead call a function to send that data out the UART.

You could have separate speakers for the radio, the Emic2, and the tone generator. ?Perhaps better would be to have them all combine in a resistor network mixer each with a separate volume control, and out through the LM386 audio amp.

Stuff like this has likely been done many times over already using Arduinos.

Jerry, KE7ER

On Sun, Mar 26, 2017 at 03:12 pm, N7GES wrote:

Hi all. Sorry for what might be Arduino newbe questions, but your patience is appreciated. I'd like to add some things which would be helpful for people who can't see the display.

I would like to add speech output for frequency readout. I was planning on the Emic 2 module, which has its own text to speech and processor to handle the speech production, and audio output. It uses the serial interface, and I didn't know if I could still use that since the frequency generator is already there. Should I still be able to use the serial lines, as long as the Emic 2 address doesn't conflict? Can I add routines to send it text on a button press, and to silence it if its already speaking without causing timing problems with everything else? Is there even another pin available for another button?

Also, I'd like to add tone indicators for mode changes/toggles such as RIT/Tune/Calibrate modes, and beeps/clicks for the auto-tune at the ends of the tuning control. Could I use the CW out pin for that with the "tone" and "notone" functions?

Again, thanks for your help for what might be obvious to most, but not yet to me.

Kevin, N7GES

?


extra surface mount component

College Professor Simon Thompson
 

Hi All


I cannot find in the topic a reference to the extra surface mount component included in the Bitx40 kit. I know it is in there, but I can't find, and I don't know what the component is for.


BITX40 Audio Indications for Modes And Frequency Readout

N7GES
 

Hi all. Sorry for what might be Arduino newbe questions, but your patience is appreciated. I'd like to add some things which would be helpful for people who can't see the display.

I would like to add speech output for frequency readout. I was planning on the Emic 2 module, which has its own text to speech and processor to handle the speech production, and audio output. It uses the serial interface, and I didn't know if I could still use that since the frequency generator is already there. Should I still be able to use the serial lines, as long as the Emic 2 address doesn't conflict? Can I add routines to send it text on a button press, and to silence it if its already speaking without causing timing problems with everything else? Is there even another pin available for another button?

Also, I'd like to add tone indicators for mode changes/toggles such as RIT/Tune/Calibrate modes, and beeps/clicks for the auto-tune at the ends of the tuning control. Could I use the CW out pin for that with the "tone" and "notone" functions?

Again, thanks for your help for what might be obvious to most, but not yet to me.

Kevin, N7GES


Re: am broadcast break throgh

 

Hi thank you for the pointers.? I will take another look at the pcd just to make sure there isn't a problem tomorrow.? I have ordered a new si5351 board and a arduino nano so will be putting it back to its original state soon.

Thank you very much for your reply.

Mark 2W0JMK


Re: Continuity

College Professor Simon Thompson
 

开云体育

Thank you very much for the methodical approach to testing for power. I am happy to say that all connections have been made, as you suggested, and the radio is transmitting and receiving very nicely, although I will have to calibrate it, as it is a bit off frequency.

On Mar 26, 2017, at 2:06 PM, DJ2AG <ya_duck@...> wrote:

I measured 3.1 kOhm at main PWR. So same like with your rig. Measuring ?PA-PWR ?between + and GND ?is around 60 MOhm (starting with lower value as Jerry explained) and switching test leads on this connector gives about 40kOhm after a few seconds. Having high resistance here on your board too is a good sign.

I understand that you want to ensure that everything ?is setup correct before you power up everything. Thats good practice. To make things a little bit easier I would recommend to not power up everything together but do it in steps like I've done it:

1. Radudino. I first connected a USB cable to the Raduino and plugged it into a USB power adapter. Don't use the 12V power supply yet. ?You also could connect it to a PC port, but its maybe more save for a first test not to do this. You should see Version and a frequency in the LCD Display. Adjust Display contrast if necessary.

2. If this is OK, remove USB cable and connect 12V power to the Raduino 12V power(orange wire = 12V, Black = GND . Raduino should work exactly as before.

3. disconnect 12V ?power from Raduino and connect it to 12 PWR of BITX40. ?You should hear some noise in the loudspeaker, even without antenna connected To be on the save side, measure current and it should be no more than 150mA.

4. If everything looks good you could also connect Power to Raduino and you should be able to tune and here some changes in the noise, possibly some clicks while tuning and at around 7.2MHz a beep (birdie).

5 Now connecting 12V to PA-PWR. There shouldn't be a big difference in current measurement. I wouldn't press PTT at ?this stage ?because I first would check the system with a 50 Ohm Dummyload to see if ?current in transmit mode is still in range and eventually align it according to Wire Up Instructions before connecting it to a real ?tuned antenna. I don't know what test equipment you have at hand so maybe its now the time to ask for support in your local ham radio club. I'm sure that OMs there are more than willing to support you with your BITX40.

?


Re: PTT line to Raduino?

 

That last bit was bout that single side band. So to clarify which case is that character? Upper or lower?

I am gonna take a break now so I don't stir up any nerd rage.?


Re: Bitx40 low volume oscillation squeal

Graham
 

开云体育

nothing ventured, nothing gained - I will see if I have one lying around and will give it a try.

I still don't understand what causes this behaviour. I will have to breadboard the circuit and play some with it.

cheers, Graham ve3gtc


On 2017-03-26 21:32, Ozemail wrote:



Try a 4 ohm speaker - solved the problem for me!
De VK2AHF Syd

On Mar 27, 2017, at 8:29 AM, Graham <planophore@...> wrote:

I tried a second one and had the same behavior.? I will dig through my junk box and see if I can find another to try.

I am not sure how a pot that has dead zones on one or both ends would cause this type of behavior.

cheers, Graham ve3gtc


On 2017-03-26 21:05, Ken wrote:
Try a new one. I found that mine had dead zones at both ends of travel. Replace with a log or audio taper.

73 Ken VA3ABN

On Sun, Mar 26, 2017 at 5:04 PM, Graham <planophore@...> wrote:
Yes.


On 2017-03-26 20:55, Ken wrote:
Graham

Are you using the original volume control that came with the Bitx40?


73

Ken VA3ABN

On Sun, Mar 26, 2017 at 4:51 PM, Graham <planophore@...> wrote:
Good day all,

I have been messing about with my Bitx40 SMD on an off for a couple of weeks working towards getting it mounted in a case.

I have removed C113 across the LM386 pins 1 and 8 to reduce the gain, makes a big difference. Problem is that I get a high pitched "squeal" or oscillation at very LOW volume setting; turning the volume up a bit more and it disappears.

I have spent some time searching the archives for similar posts and fixes but just haven't managed to find much that is relevant.

Ideas?? Better bypassing on the power lines to the LM386?

Speaker is smallish 3" diameter generic 8 ohm speaker.

cheers, Graham ve3gtc










Re: PTT line to Raduino?

 

Damn, I did it again. Look at this-?Related imageIt looks just like what's in the Arduino IDE except the top is not slanted down. Indicating a lower case L. You guys are right. I am glad I didn't make a bigger ass of myself than I did.

So.... how bout that upper side, huh?


Re: Tuning POT not tuning

 

Ok, we can close this topic now. I went to Fry's, bought a 10k linear pot. Replaced my broken one, and it works like a charm now. Thank everyone.


Re: Bitx40 low volume oscillation squeal

 

That is strange. This was the problem with mine and 2 others had the same problem. I am assuming your smd version is built the same as the through hole version.

73 Ken

On Sun, Mar 26, 2017 at 5:29 PM, Graham <planophore@...> wrote:
I tried a second one and had the same behavior.? I will dig through my junk box and see if I can find another to try.

I am not sure how a pot that has dead zones on one or both ends would cause this type of behavior.

cheers, Graham ve3gtc


On 2017-03-26 21:05, Ken wrote:
Try a new one. I found that mine had dead zones at both ends of travel. Replace with a log or audio taper.

73 Ken VA3ABN

On Sun, Mar 26, 2017 at 5:04 PM, Graham <planophore@...> wrote:
Yes.


On 2017-03-26 20:55, Ken wrote:
Graham

Are you using the original volume control that came with the Bitx40?


73

Ken VA3ABN

On Sun, Mar 26, 2017 at 4:51 PM, Graham <planophore@...> wrote:
Good day all,

I have been messing about with my Bitx40 SMD on an off for a couple of weeks working towards getting it mounted in a case.

I have removed C113 across the LM386 pins 1 and 8 to reduce the gain, makes a big difference. Problem is that I get a high pitched "squeal" or oscillation at very LOW volume setting; turning the volume up a bit more and it disappears.

I have spent some time searching the archives for similar posts and fixes but just haven't managed to find much that is relevant.

Ideas?? Better bypassing on the power lines to the LM386?

Speaker is smallish 3" diameter generic 8 ohm speaker.

cheers, Graham ve3gtc










Re: Bitx40 low volume oscillation squeal

 

开云体育



Try a 4 ohm speaker - solved the problem for me!
De VK2AHF Syd

On Mar 27, 2017, at 8:29 AM, Graham <planophore@...> wrote:

I tried a second one and had the same behavior.? I will dig through my junk box and see if I can find another to try.

I am not sure how a pot that has dead zones on one or both ends would cause this type of behavior.

cheers, Graham ve3gtc


On 2017-03-26 21:05, Ken wrote:
Try a new one. I found that mine had dead zones at both ends of travel. Replace with a log or audio taper.

73 Ken VA3ABN

On Sun, Mar 26, 2017 at 5:04 PM, Graham <planophore@...> wrote:
Yes.


On 2017-03-26 20:55, Ken wrote:
Graham

Are you using the original volume control that came with the Bitx40?


73

Ken VA3ABN

On Sun, Mar 26, 2017 at 4:51 PM, Graham <planophore@...> wrote:
Good day all,

I have been messing about with my Bitx40 SMD on an off for a couple of weeks working towards getting it mounted in a case.

I have removed C113 across the LM386 pins 1 and 8 to reduce the gain, makes a big difference. Problem is that I get a high pitched "squeal" or oscillation at very LOW volume setting; turning the volume up a bit more and it disappears.

I have spent some time searching the archives for similar posts and fixes but just haven't managed to find much that is relevant.

Ideas?? Better bypassing on the power lines to the LM386?

Speaker is smallish 3" diameter generic 8 ohm speaker.

cheers, Graham ve3gtc









Re: Bitx40 low volume oscillation squeal

Graham
 

开云体育

I tried a second one and had the same behavior.? I will dig through my junk box and see if I can find another to try.

I am not sure how a pot that has dead zones on one or both ends would cause this type of behavior.

cheers, Graham ve3gtc


On 2017-03-26 21:05, Ken wrote:

Try a new one. I found that mine had dead zones at both ends of travel. Replace with a log or audio taper.

73 Ken VA3ABN

On Sun, Mar 26, 2017 at 5:04 PM, Graham <planophore@...> wrote:
Yes.


On 2017-03-26 20:55, Ken wrote:
Graham

Are you using the original volume control that came with the Bitx40?


73

Ken VA3ABN

On Sun, Mar 26, 2017 at 4:51 PM, Graham <planophore@...> wrote:
Good day all,

I have been messing about with my Bitx40 SMD on an off for a couple of weeks working towards getting it mounted in a case.

I have removed C113 across the LM386 pins 1 and 8 to reduce the gain, makes a big difference. Problem is that I get a high pitched "squeal" or oscillation at very LOW volume setting; turning the volume up a bit more and it disappears.

I have spent some time searching the archives for similar posts and fixes but just haven't managed to find much that is relevant.

Ideas?? Better bypassing on the power lines to the LM386?

Speaker is smallish 3" diameter generic 8 ohm speaker.

cheers, Graham ve3gtc









Re: odd behaviour with new library si5351 v2.02 => strong tuning clicks!

 

Allard,

Confirmed. Both updates (0.2, 0.3) have 1.7ms gaps when reprogramming frequency. Best to revert to 2.0.1. N5KYD alerted me. -Don, ND6T


Re: PTT line to Raduino?

 

开云体育

It is the letter L not the number one.? You can determine this by using the” find” function under “edit”.? If you search for ?8001 (with a one) you will not find it in the referenced line but you will if you search for 800l (with the letter “L”)

Mike

K5ESS

?

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of John Smith via Groups.Io
Sent: Sunday, March 26, 2017 3:12 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [BITX20] PTT line to Raduino?

?

Yea I see it. I was thinking of that when I saw it this time. So this time I looked very carefully and saw it is a number one.

?#define CW_OFFSET (800l) pasted in here on this page with this font, you can't tell what it is. But in the Arduino IDE it's easier to see it is a number 1 on line #178 of my copy.

I made a mistake before, but now I know what to be mindful of before I make a statement that might mislead someone who doesn't know better to figure it for themselves. Another one down, a bunch more to go.

I know I said I wanted to use it as a simple SSB. But I would like to implement a change of starting up on USB with the knob turned all the way to the right so I can try line in audio for a digital mode. I saw something in the code before, but I also saw someone else mention the knob thing. Does anyone have a code snippet that be pasted in for an easy upgrade?


Bitx40 First contact

philip yates
 

Thought, why not.....

9A2L 59, well its a contest so what did I expect but just over 1400kms with under 5 watts.

Bitx40 is still a PCB with wires hanging off it, no case as yet. Hopefully later this week.


Phil-G7BZD


Re: Continuity

 

I measured 3.1 kOhm at main PWR. So same like with your rig. Measuring ?PA-PWR ?between + and GND ?is around 60 MOhm (starting with lower value as Jerry explained) and switching test leads on this connector gives about 40kOhm after a few seconds. Having high resistance here on your board too is a good sign.

I understand that you want to ensure that everything ?is setup correct before you power up everything. Thats good practice. To make things a little bit easier I would recommend to not power up everything together but do it in steps like I've done it:

1. Radudino. I first connected a USB cable to the Raduino and plugged it into a USB power adapter. Don't use the 12V power supply yet. ?You also could connect it to a PC port, but its maybe more save for a first test not to do this. You should see Version and a frequency in the LCD Display. Adjust Display contrast if necessary.

2. If this is OK, remove USB cable and connect 12V power to the Raduino 12V power(orange wire = 12V, Black = GND . Raduino should work exactly as before.

3. disconnect 12V ?power from Raduino and connect it to 12 PWR of BITX40. ?You should hear some noise in the loudspeaker, even without antenna connected To be on the save side, measure current and it should be no more than 150mA.

4. If everything looks good you could also connect Power to Raduino and you should be able to tune and here some changes in the noise, possibly some clicks while tuning and at around 7.2MHz a beep (birdie).

5 Now connecting 12V to PA-PWR. There shouldn't be a big difference in current measurement. I wouldn't press PTT at ?this stage ?because I first would check the system with a 50 Ohm Dummyload to see if ?current in transmit mode is still in range and eventually align it according to Wire Up Instructions before connecting it to a real ?tuned antenna. I don't know what test equipment you have at hand so maybe its now the time to ask for support in your local ham radio club. I'm sure that OMs there are more than willing to support you with your BITX40.

?


Re: Bitx40 low volume oscillation squeal

 

Try a new one. I found that mine had dead zones at both ends of travel. Replace with a log or audio taper.

73 Ken VA3ABN

On Sun, Mar 26, 2017 at 5:04 PM, Graham <planophore@...> wrote:
Yes.


On 2017-03-26 20:55, Ken wrote:
Graham

Are you using the original volume control that came with the Bitx40?


73

Ken VA3ABN

On Sun, Mar 26, 2017 at 4:51 PM, Graham <planophore@...> wrote:
Good day all,

I have been messing about with my Bitx40 SMD on an off for a couple of weeks working towards getting it mounted in a case.

I have removed C113 across the LM386 pins 1 and 8 to reduce the gain, makes a big difference. Problem is that I get a high pitched "squeal" or oscillation at very LOW volume setting; turning the volume up a bit more and it disappears.

I have spent some time searching the archives for similar posts and fixes but just haven't managed to find much that is relevant.

Ideas?? Better bypassing on the power lines to the LM386?

Speaker is smallish 3" diameter generic 8 ohm speaker.

cheers, Graham ve3gtc








Re: Bitx40 low volume oscillation squeal

Graham
 

开云体育

Yes.


On 2017-03-26 20:55, Ken wrote:

Graham

Are you using the original volume control that came with the Bitx40?


73

Ken VA3ABN

On Sun, Mar 26, 2017 at 4:51 PM, Graham <planophore@...> wrote:
Good day all,

I have been messing about with my Bitx40 SMD on an off for a couple of weeks working towards getting it mounted in a case.

I have removed C113 across the LM386 pins 1 and 8 to reduce the gain, makes a big difference. Problem is that I get a high pitched "squeal" or oscillation at very LOW volume setting; turning the volume up a bit more and it disappears.

I have spent some time searching the archives for similar posts and fixes but just haven't managed to find much that is relevant.

Ideas?? Better bypassing on the power lines to the LM386?

Speaker is smallish 3" diameter generic 8 ohm speaker.

cheers, Graham ve3gtc







Re: Bitx40 low volume oscillation squeal

 

Graham

Are you using the original volume control that came with the Bitx40?


73

Ken VA3ABN

On Sun, Mar 26, 2017 at 4:51 PM, Graham <planophore@...> wrote:
Good day all,

I have been messing about with my Bitx40 SMD on an off for a couple of weeks working towards getting it mounted in a case.

I have removed C113 across the LM386 pins 1 and 8 to reduce the gain, makes a big difference. Problem is that I get a high pitched "squeal" or oscillation at very LOW volume setting; turning the volume up a bit more and it disappears.

I have spent some time searching the archives for similar posts and fixes but just haven't managed to find much that is relevant.

Ideas?? Better bypassing on the power lines to the LM386?

Speaker is smallish 3" diameter generic 8 ohm speaker.

cheers, Graham ve3gtc