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Re: HF UUCP (Was: Re: [BITX20] Best way to use #sbitx with N3FJP, WINLINK, other Windows ham radio apps?) #sBitx


 

great stuff, Rafael!!

On Fri, Feb 2, 2024 at 11:36?AM Rafael Diniz <rafael@...> wrote:
Hi Gordon,

Sure you can receive email. We worked quite a bit in the email system to
provide the needs for our partners and communities in the field, be it
in Amazon rainforest or Central Africa. I'm happy Winlink has all these
human involvement and provides all these services over HF, and more
importantly, keep it working!

Btw, I never proposed a replacement to Winlink. I'm just commenting on
UUCP over HF, including its uses in remote and war-torn areas, or just
as backup communication. In terms of networking technology, it fits the
purpose very well, while being well supported in any Linux distribution
and email stacks (Postfix, Exim, sendmail). For eg., UUCP is ready to be
installed / used from the app repository (including Debian / Raspberry
OS), while being in use for 40+ years.

Cheers,
Rafael

On 2/2/24 15:26, Gordon Gibby wrote:
> FAscinating!? ?Does it work in reverse?? ?Can you RECEIVE email?
>
> 1.? ?The Winlink peolpe had to deal with the fact that receiving
> email?is 3rd party traffic and has to follow the laws.? ?They also
> wanted to completely avoid spam email.? ?They worked out very
> intricate systems to protect and allow workarounds for "emergency?
> break glass" situations.
> 2.? The winlink people also came up with a large number of automated
> systems of knowledge, because they began with the maritime oceanic
> sailing community.? So for example if you are in the middle of the
> ocean, you can ask for and receive by email, a WEATHER MAP for your
> part of the ocean.? ?They have like about 40 different products you
> can receive in this manner, including news and other things you might
> really want to know.? ?Weather forecasts, yada yada yada.? ?they had
> to do a lot of legwork to make all that work, and to KEEP IT WORKING.?
> ?It has proven to be very useful during emergencies.? ?For example, I
> can pull weather information in the middle of a hurricane when other
> sources are no longer available
> 3.? The winlink network includes both peer to peer and client server
> and radio only.? ? Radio only was demanded by the US Government.? ?It
> provides automated, computer/radio to compuer/radio routing of email.?
> ?For example, I once deposited a radio-only email in Canada, and
> wihtin an hour it had been relayed (all without human inervention)
> through esablished servers along the USA East Coast, and was availble
> for me to receive.? ?When you arre?"radio only" -- there is NO
> INTERNET? ?So you cannot pick your mail by using your regular email
> vendor -- you must use a radio!? ?The email is cached for you at 1, 2
> or 3 servers that you have pre-picked and are known to the system.?
> ?The radio only email is cached at all of them, mirror-like
>
> Those folks have been at it for over 2 decades and have been used in
> just about every disaster you can think of, albeit peripherally.?
> ?They have a ton of "institutional knowledge" about "human behavior
> and needs" in those situations.? ?Missionaries, medical trips, a bunch
> of groups have taken advtange of their system.? Currently, ARES(R)
> groups all overr?the nation are using them, as have Red Cross
> systems.? ?Out of a war-torn area -- Winlink works.
>
> Despite the FCC prohibition of encryption, they found a way to provide
> fairly reliable "user identification" so as to avoid spoofing.? ?You
> can even use telnet to access their system....but it is PaINFUL.
>
> I hope this information is helpful.? ?A replacement system needs to
> provide all the same, or better, integration into human needs and
> behaviors in both normal and disaster/war days.
>
> Thanks for all you are telling me about!
> Gordon KX4Z
>
>
> On Fri, Feb 2, 2024 at 9:42?AM Rafael Diniz <rafael@...>
> wrote:
>
>? ? ?Hi Gordon,
>
>? ? ?If later on anyone wants to put up a ham radio uucp HF gateway, As
>? ? ?uucp
>? ? ?setup is not that easy, I can help with all the uucp setup for remote
>? ? ?and gateway stations (I have bash scripts and templates ready) and
>? ? ?provide server access to our *.hermes.radio (just choose a subdomain)
>? ? ?for initial testing, if needed. This is what we call "central"
>? ? ?server,
>? ? ?with real IP in the VPS. The "gateway" station just relays emails to
>? ? ?"central" email server, and connects (or receive connection) to the
>? ? ?"remote" stations over HF. This is the topology I put in place. With
>? ? ?VARA and/or Ardop (this is what my uucp bridge supports [1]).
>
>? ? ?for example, to triger the connection to the gateway (and
>? ? ?consequently
>? ? ?synchronize the uucp jobs, aka. emais), from a remote station, I
>? ? ?just do:
>? ? ?uucico -S gw
>
>? ? ?where gw is a uucp alias to the uucp gateway nodename, and
>? ? ?remember to
>? ? ?put the radio in the same frequency of the other station.
>
>? ? ?the uucp bridge automatically calls the nodename to be connected,
>? ? ?which
>? ? ?in the case is the callsign of the station, for example, PU2UIT (the
>? ? ?nodenames must be valid callsigns for vara and ardop be happy).
>
>? ? ?[1]
>
>? ? ?Cheers,
>? ? ?Rafael
>
>? ? ?On 2/2/24 14:22, Gordon Gibby wrote:
>? ? ?> Rafael, that is very upstanding of you!? ?I had no idea that
>? ? ?uucp is
>? ? ?> still moving such traffic over HF radio? (I'm not counting
>? ? ?Internet).
>? ? ?> Thank you for the education -- I'm benefitting from your
>? ? ?knowledge and
>? ? ?> experience!
>? ? ?>
>? ? ?> The Winlink folks have both a centralized and a decentralized
>? ? ?model,
>? ? ?> so it can gett tricky to count, but the data piles up month over
>? ? ?month
>? ? ?> here:
>? ? ?> (click the "traffic" tab):
>? ? ?> ?(see attachment)
>? ? ?>
>? ? ?> looks like about 76,000 per HF in January
>? ? ?> another 45,000 or so over VHF
>? ? ?> Total over RF >100,000? or over 3,000 per day.
>? ? ?>
>? ? ?> Again, EVENTUALLY a system will show up that gains even wider
>? ? ?> acceptance.? ?For all I know UUCP is "there" if you count military
>? ? ?> (the above figures have no military).? ? I hadn't thought of
>? ? ?that.....
>? ? ?>
>? ? ?> THANKS!? It is great to learn from all the smart people here!
>? ? ?> Gordon KX4Z
>? ? ?>
>? ? ?>
>? ? ?> On Fri, Feb 2, 2024 at 9:16?AM HA3HZ <gyula@...> wrote:
>? ? ?>
>? ? ?>? ? ?There are a few LOG programs on github that work under Linux.
>? ? ?>? ? ?It is currently still being developed. It communicates with the
>? ? ?>? ? ?radio via port:
>? ? ?>
>? ? ?>? ? ?FieldDayLogger <>
>? ? ?>
>? ? ?>? ? ?not1mm <>
>? ? ?>
>? ? ?>? ? ?As far as I know, the N3FJP AC program works under Windows.
>? ? ?>? ? ?Wine or box86 seems to me to be highly OS dependent.
>? ? ?>? ? ?Therefore, I think that communication through the port should be
>? ? ?>? ? ?prioritized.
>? ? ?>? ? ?It is difficult to part with the usual program. We need to know
>? ? ?>? ? ?that only change is constant.
>? ? ?>? ? ?--
>? ? ?>? ? ?Gyula HA3HZ
>? ? ?>
>? ? ?>
>
>
>
>
>
>





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