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Lapping gibs...tips?
Dennis,
welcome to the group. If you have not already done so take a bit of time and browse through www.mini-lathe.com (without doubt the best internet resource for the mini's there is) and littlemachineshop.com which will provide you with all the basics you need toi know. Have fun gerry leeds UK From: Dennis Thompson <dbt@...>_________________________________________________________________ Solve the Conspiracy and win fantastic prizes. |
There isn't much to add to the instructions at mini-lathe.com. Begin
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by determining if the the gibs are straight enough to be lapped and first unbend them as necessary. It is pretty easy to get an idea if your gibs or surface plates are flat. Just place a decent all-steel ruler's edge up against the surface and hold it up to the light. 0.0005" error will be very obvious. I cannot find the original source, but someone here suggested using a drill press as an arbor press to straighten the gibs. Support the ends with pieces of sheet metal and press down on the centre. By using progressively thicker pieces of sheet metal, you don't risk over-bending or breaking the gib. I found this works well. It's hard to lap the surface of the gibs so that they don't become convex along their width since they're thin and hard to hold (not to mention sharp!). I found it was very much worthwhile to make a holder for them. I just ran a short scrap block of oak through a table saw, with the blade set to cut about 3/32" or so depth, with an angle to match the gib's sides, and then widened it until the gib could be tapped into the slot. Naturally the same could easily be done with a sharp chisel, etc. Could even superglue it to a block and release it later with acetone. I hope this helps. If your gibs are not straight, this will definitely make a big difference on the machine. --- In 7x12minilathe@..., Dennis Thompson <dbt@...> wrote:
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Hi Dennis,
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I recently did the compound & cross slides on my 7x12. I think the 7x10 will be the same for you. Before you start I suggest you do the usual gib adjustment and see how good you can get it. That will give you a feel for how vague the adjustments are and how loose they need to be in order not to bind at some point of the travel. When you do this again later your eyes will pop! I trued the gib strip on wet & dry per www.mini-lathe.com/Lapping/Lapping.htm <> and then lapped the dovetail per www.mini-lathe.com/Lapping/mt_lap.htm <> . The carriage also needs setting up. The Sieg jack screws are a flawed concept and I'll shim it when I get some. For now I adjusted the Sieg thingies per www.mini-lathe.com/Mini_lathe/Tuning/tuning.htm <> . As with the dovetails on the slides, adjustment is a compromise to avoid binding at some point of the travel. I expect similar improvements when I get to shimming it and lapping the underside of the ways where they ride. John --- In 7x12minilathe@..., Dennis Thompson <dbt@...> wrote:
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When I straightened mine, I used the drill press as an arbor press
with a dial indicator to show quill travel. It took deflecting the gib strip about 0.015" to remove the 0.005" curve it initially had. Since I was measuring quill travel I used relatively large risers to support the piece. Using calibrated supports would eliminate the need to measure actual quill travel. I lapped with the strips in place, instead of lapping them separately. Since I was trying to improve the overall contact area it seemed logical to lap with them in their assembled location. By the same token, I only lapped until I had reasonable surface contact. By minimizing the amount of lapping I avoided much risk of making the gibs convex; the actual lapping was consistent with loathing of the process. (Used to have to do it on relatively large steam fittings in a previous incarnation.) Roy --- In 7x12minilathe@..., "Paul Moir" <paul.moir@...> wrote: Begin by determining if the the gibs are straight enough to be lapped anda drill press as an arbor press to straighten the gibs. Support theholder for them. I just ran a short scrap block of oak through a tablesaw, with the blade set to cut about 3/32" or so depth, with an angle toa sharp chisel, etc. Could even superglue it to a block and releaseit later with acetone.I've never lapped gibs - any particular tips? |
Michael Taglieri
I wrote a long instructional on this some years ago, which is posted on
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the mini-lathe site at If I were doing it again, I'd use a coarser abrasive, such as fine valve-grinding compound. Mike Taglieri miket--nyc@... Everyone has his reasons. - Jean Renoir "The Rules of the Game" On Mon, 19 Mar 2007 23:20:43 -0700 Dennis Thompson <dbt@...> writes: I need to lap the gibs on couple of my machines I recently
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