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Re: Faster envelopes on Matrix 12/Xpander - Conversation with one of the designers
analogholic
Wow,
I?m personally not "obsessed" with faster envelopes on my Matrix 12, I rather get reminded of it whenever I play it, don?t need a scope for that. It?s so fxxing great, but would be even greater with faster envelopes IMHO. I have some really fast machines like the P5 and the Minimoog D, so it?s not like I have to get the M12 faster. None of the machines I have are "perfect", in fact I have mods thought out for most of them, but that?s the way I am I guess :) I?m gonna syncmod the Mini next...hope that?s not like cursing in church :) When I have the time, I will start out by change the resistors on one of the voiceboards like Mr Doidic suggested. After all, it worked out on the SE-1. Cheerio --- In xpantastic@..., "Tony Cappellini" <cappy2112@...> wrote: world Youthe basses sound fine, gorgeous in fact, I love them..If you are change stuff in it, you will ruin the sound I guarantee it. |
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Re: Faster envelopes on Matrix 12/Xpander - Conversation with one of the designers
I personally do not understand this general obsession with making
One does not need a scope to experience the slow envelopes on the Xpander, it is plainly audible. The same goes for the OB8. |
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Re: Faster envelopes on Matrix 12/Xpander - Conversation with one of the designers
BTW
I know a guy who has the source code for the Xpander, if anyone is bored and wants to rewrite the OS over a weekend. ;-) (I don't think he wants to give it away though) There was talk that Neil Bradley (the guy who engineered Europa for the Jupiter 6) would look into this, but Europa ended up taking too much time. |
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Re: Faster envelopes on Matrix 12/Xpander - Conversation with one of the designers
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Re: Faster envelopes on Matrix 12/Xpander - Conversation with one of the designers
开云体育Hi !I agree. If you speed up the CPU, all the software generated processes speed up too, not only the attack of envelopes. Eventually, if the envelopes become faster, isn?t it they will be shorter also. One of the Xpander/Matrix12 advantages is, the duration of an envelope can be very long, especially if? the segments of the envelope are modulated. I also think, all the Lfos would speed up, the track generators and the ramps,- their slowest settings would be faster then. What happens to all the software generated VCAs ? I cannot imagine ... I have a Roland D550 w/ a Musitronics memory expansion and speed kit as also midi-multimode feature. This results in a faster response on incomming midi notes so the delay of notes if playing chord are reduced a lot. The machine is 4 times faster w/ this kit. The speed kit speeds up the cpu also, but they burned a completely new OS in a eprom on a daughter circuit board which compensates the LFO speed as also any other by software generated modulators for soundwise compatibility of all the patches for standard D50/550. The kit also includes a new quartz and some other new components on the daughter board. So, I think, without a special modified OS for Xpander/Matrix12, there?s no solution to speed anything up without to change the behaviour and sound of an Xpander/Matrix12. Could be a bad result if you cannot use all your patches anymore. Tony Cappellini schrieb:
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Re: Faster envelopes on Matrix 12/Xpander - Conversation with one of the designers
eggwheatis
It would not change anything adding a faster 6809 and upping the
speed of the clocking circuit, you would have to change a lot more in the circuit to cope with the faster speeds.. it would also create a high risk of breaking things. Circuits do not like to be run at a faster speed than they were designed for they usually break or dont work at all. I would never risk this in such an expensive piece of kit. I personally do not understand this general obsession with making envelopes faster, the Xpander is perfection itself. It the real world the basses sound fine, gorgeous in fact, I love them..If you are actually sitting down with a scope analysing speeds of enevelopes on these machines, I personally think you've lost it. You need to actually play it more, write some songs, use it as an instrument. You change stuff in it, you will ruin the sound I guarantee it. If you need ridiculously punchy bass, just buy a Moog Source or something. Just wanted to add I'm not being mean...these things come across better face to face :o) Phil... --- In xpantastic@..., "Tony Cappellini" <cappy2112@...> wrote: as couldyou noticed, the envelopes are generated by the code of the 6809 done.get one) and modifying the code there is not much which can be 6809, but it's clock speed can go up to 3 or 4Mhz.I fear speeding up the CPU might make many things not work at all.reply is. |
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Re: Faster envelopes on Matrix 12/Xpander - Conversation with one of the designers
On Tue, Sep 9, 2008 at 1:52 AM, analogholic <publik@...> wrote:
Hi everyone,Hitachi makes pin & instruction compatible replacement for the 6809, but it's clock speed can go up to 3 or 4Mhz. The 6309 has some additional instructiuons that the 6809 does not have, but needs to be in a different mode to use them. I don't think that this would just yield snappier envleopes though. I fear speeding up the CPU might make many things not work at all. You may want to run this by Mr Doidic or MArcus to see what their reply is. |
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Autotune failure!
takisdamaschis
Hi everyone, my xpander seems to fail the VCO tune test randomly!some
voices fail during one test and pass on the next! there is no cosistancy on the voices that fail,it can be any one of them!Some times(rarely) the vco test passes! I have the same problem sometimes with the Resonance and VCF but not as often! I have totally rebuilt the power supply,changed the battery and output bypass capacitors!All currents measure right so this is not a voltage supply problem! The only other part I can think of is the DAC or maybe the Timer? Any thoughts? Takis. |
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Faster envelopes on Matrix 12/Xpander - Conversation with one of the designers
analogholic
Hi everyone,
When I read the "percussive like patches"-thread, I was reminded that I while ago (when the Matrix 12 was my only analog synth) that I (as many others) was a bit frustrated with the M12?s slow enevelopes. SoI wrote an email to one of the creators of this beast(Michel Doidic) and asked what could be done. Here is our conversation: "Mr Ryle, Mr Doidic, first off I want to thank you for being part of designing (among other things) the fantastic Oberheim Matrix 12. I have the incredible luck to have found one (Matrix 12) for sale in Sweden. Although this is very "off topic", I would be incredibly grateful and happy if you guys could try (who else could?) answer the following question: Do you think it would be possible in some way to modify the envelopes of the Matrix 12 to be faster ? I know they are software envelopes, but today there are a lot of softEnvs that are snappy, also on at least two analog synths which have softwareEnvs (one is Studio Electronics Se-1/x) where if you changed a resistor on the motherboard, the software envelopes became dramatically faster and snappier, almost at Minimoog speed. Could it be enough to change resistors in the right place, or would it be necesarry to recode/reprogram the whole software for the Matrix 12? I know this a hard question, but a solution,if possible, would mean that a fantastic synth would become the greatest of them all IMHO. I thank you once again and send you my best regards Attila" His answer: "Hi Attila, To do the job right would be very difficult because, as you noticed, the envelopes are generated by the code of the 6809 microprocessor. Short of using a faster 6809 (assuming that you could get one) and modifying the code there is not much which can be done. The Matrix 6 and 12 were designed about 25 years ago, and microprocessors where a lot slower back then. There is still a bit of hope however. The fastest time for the envelopes is about 2 milliseconds. This could be reduce to 1 ms by changing RX51 for the VCA (where X will be 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7 according to which of the six voice it controls on each of the two voice boards) from 18K to 9.1K. The next fastest time is set by the microprocessor and an analog smoothing filter on the voltage control circuit (= Sample and Hold). This time is set not only by the software but also by a resistor RX14 on each of the main voice PCB for the VCA control and by RX10 for the VCF frequency control. You may want to try reducing these resistors from their original 1 M Ohm value to let say 500K Ohm. This will reduce that time from about 7 ms to about 3.5 ms. The draw back however is that you may get more discontinuity in the shape of the modulation. The next fastest times however will still be determined by the 6809 software and that will not change. Give it a try on one of the voice and see if that goes toward what you want. Hope that this helps a bit. Michel Doidic Line 6 CTO" OK guys, what do you think? I changed a resistor in my SE-1, and it become snappier (not fantastic, but better) Also, the Chroma has a reputaion of very slow envelopes, but same thing there, if you remove a resistor or change it to a lower value, envelopes supposedly become faster. I would even go so far to check out the possibilities of putting in a faster processor and find someone to recode the software. Brainstorming please begin :) |
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Re: The Status of my Autotune & DAC Tests was Re: Re: It's official- my Xpander is sick
Nothing is ever posted on these sites, you have to call and tell themThey want orders of $100 or more.What was the cost per part? how many you want to buy. Even at $50-$100 a piece, it's better than letting a $1600 (or more) synth lay useless, if the part ever failed. How are you going to resdesign and manufacture an IC unless you have athat a few months ago I was only paying $7.00 for. It was cheaper at that point to redesign. semiconductor fab & mfg + experience doing it? yes- many of the CEMs he has listed are alreayd sold out. I got the last 3372 and a 3340, and still have some others from many years ago. I don't have any 3374's though, but I heard these dont go bad on the XP/M12 very often. When I first moved to San Jose, I went to the company here that was still selling these chips for $15, and bought a handfull. |
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The Status of my Autotune & DAC Tests was Re: Re: It's official- my Xpander is sick
Hello Randy,
Sounds right to me. I was thinking of the times I have seen techs leave the synth plugged in and powered up to avoid dumping the memory. It takes guts but some guys do it. Best Regards Karl --- In xpantastic@..., William Cason <randycason102@...> wrote: unsoldering the battery, I it shouldn't matter if the iron is grounded or not because there will be no >circuit to complete! Just make sure your xpander's not plugged in, and its chassis isn't touching the same ground that the iron's grounded to (like the chassis of another plugged-in device) and you should be OK.[xpantastic] Re: It's official- my Xpander is sick To: xpantastic@... |
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The Status of my Autotune & DAC Tests was Re: Re: It's official- my Xpander is sick
Hi Tony, > > Well, I be talkin about U811 the main DAC which feeds the voice --- In xpantastic@..., "Tony Cappellini" >wrote:
> I googled for this part, and many hits were found on websites that > specialize in getting rare parts. > They want orders of $100 or more. ? What was the cost per part? I have a problem every once in a while (well, more and more lately)?when a part for a current product goes obsolete. What is not so clear on a web search is a lot?of these "rare part" companies are working from the same stock of parts. They trade and post each other's part lists. So although you may get dozens or even hundreds of hits there are usually only a few parts out there. Last year I went looking for a very recently obsoleted part. When it was all said and done. The parts I was looking for were in Italy, there were only 25 of them, and I would have had to Pay $85.00 USA a piece + shipping. All for a part that a few months ago I was only paying $7.00 for. It was cheaper at that point to redesign. Most of the generic logic chips in the Xpander/M12 are still > I wish there was a cross reference online that would tell you >which Tony, you may already know this but has a nice list of analog synthesizers and what CEM parts are used. It's not everything but it's a start Best Regards |
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Re: The Status of my Autotune & DAC Tests was Re: Re: It's official- my Xpander is sick
--- On Sun, 9/7/08, Tony Cappellini wrote: From: Tony Cappellini |
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Re: The Status of my Autotune & DAC Tests was Re: Re: It's official- my Xpander is sick
6.6 V seems very strange for the memory power supply. The battaryThe Service manual reads that this should be 4.4 V with power on, and 2.xV with power off. With power off, the voltage reading is correct. I will probably change the battery too, since it's been about 10 years after it was changed last. If you are re-flowing the + side of this circuit ( M+5V) you betterI will have the solder tech where I work do all of this for me since he does soldering all day long. I dont trust myself soldering on pcbs. He has a nice temperature controlled iron with many removable tips. Hope I caught you in time.I havne't heard of an ungrounded soldering iron before, but I assume you mean that the iron should not have the ground prong of the power cord connected. This is easily done with an adapter. I notice in the Xpander schematics D4 exsists twice. One is a diodeThe D4 I'm referring to is on the Processor board-not the voice or pot board. This is how the service manual refers to it. If this is shiny brown, this may be soldering flux. This shouldIt doesn't look like flux too me, and is far enough away from where the solder flux would have been when it was soldered. Well, I be talkin about U811 the main DAC which feeds the voiceI googled for this part, and many hits were found on websites that specialize in getting rare parts. They want orders of $100 or more. It might not be a bad idea for us to do a group purchase of these, if we could find a supplier who would sell us a small order. I suppose with digging you can find this part out there somewhereI wish there was a cross reference online that would tell you which commercial devices also used these components It would be much easier looking for an appliance than a chip. |
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The Status of my Autotune & DAC Tests was Re: Re: It's official- my Xpander is sick
Thanks Phillipe,
You are too kind. Truth is, You fixed it by doing all the heavy lifting(real work). I just made some suggestions. Glad I Could Help Karl --- In xpantastic@..., "philipperyckman" <caractere@...> wrote:
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The Status of my Autotune & DAC Tests was Re: Re: It's official- my Xpander is sick
Hi Tony,
Have been out of pocket for a few days ( building a parade float). Back now. --- In xpantastic@..., "Tony Cappellini" <cappy2112@...> wrote: I went through all the DC voltmeter measurements in the service6.6 V seems very strange for the memory power supply. The battary might need changing. If you are re-flowing the + side of this circuit ( M+5V) you better make sure you have an un-grounded soldering Iron. If not the +Mem supply will be shorted to ground and then the MEM will be lost. Hope I caught you in time. I notice in the Xpander schematics D4 exsists twice. One is a diode at the top edge of the board the other is an LED for the LFO. Now I am sure you know the difference between a diode and an LED but I thought I would mention it. This was changed in the M12 schems. I looked at C3 and there is some dry dusty residue on the negativeIf this is shiny brown, this may be soldering flux. This should always be cleaned off the circuit board. After about 5 - 10 years this will eat the solder and cause problems These caps are old, so I might as well just replace them all at theI have not seen this in Oberheims, but many times in old Korgs / Rolands. It will be worth the money to have all the voices re-capped.Good Idea, I am thinking off doing this myself. When I change my battary. In a previous email you referred to a RARE DAC. The service manualWell, I be talkin about U811 the main DAC which feeds the voice board. The MP7614C-4 was mad by EXAR and is obsolete per their web site, and the HS3140C-4 was made by SIPEX and is also obsolete. I suppose with digging you can find this part out there somewhere (repair shop or part house which specializes in obsolete parts but you will pay quite a bit). Good Luck Karl |
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My Xpander horror story
In 1998 or so, I bought my Xpander sight unseen from a guy in Southern
California. I was living in San Jose at the time, about 6 hours away by car. (someone gave me a tip and I followed up on it). I called the guy, asked him lots of questions. I really took a chance buying something as expensive as this blindly from an "unknown" person. He packed and shipped it, while I was sweating blood hoping it would arrive. When the box came I started unpacking it, when I heard some rattling inside. I stopped there, and called UPS to file a claim. I also called the owner to let him know what happened. After opening the box, I opened the Xpander slowly. The transformer bolts were loose and the transformer had about 1+ inch or so of vertical travel. Fortunately the only components that were broken were a cheap OpAmp, diode and resistor. All of which I think are for the cassette zero crossing detector, so nothing really critical, but still it was an unerving experience. I took the Xpander to someone in San Francisco and he fixed it relatively cheaply. I am lucky the shock of the transformer bouncing didn't damage the VFD's or crack the circuit boards. Well, I have had this baby about 10 years, and it's been in good shape. |
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Re: The Status of my Autotune & DAC Tests was Re: Re: It's official- my Xpander is sick
Karl,
I went through all the DC voltmeter measurements in the service manuel. Everything looks good (to me) except for Step 3, +5M text. On the right side of D4 (as I am facing the Processor Board, sometimes I measured 6.6 v, other times I measured 3.9 to 4.9 volts. I suspect there is a bad solder joing on D4, so I will reflow this. Power Supply:I looked at C3 and there is some dry dusty residue on the negative side of C3. There is less residue on the negative side of C1. These caps are old, so I might as well just replace them all at the same time. There are 4 more electrolytic caps on the PS board, but their leads are right up against the PCB, so I can't see if they are leaking. Voice 1 Problem:I dont want to trust my baby Xpander to my shaky hands that haven't used a soldering iron regularly since 1985, so I will have a pro do this for me. It will be worth the money to have all the voices re-capped. In a previous email you referred to a RARE DAC. The service manual references several whose part numbers look like easy to find components to me. Which rare DAC are you referring to? Thanks Tony |
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Re: The Status of my Autotune & DAC Tests was Re: Re: It's official- my Xpander is sick
开云体育There?s nothing wrong with it,- use it as a synth ...Try to create?a wovel sounding selfplaying patch which sings the song "Rolling Home" ... :-D
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