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Re: What accessories do I need for a TinySA Ultra?

 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

Ok, i got it. All references when not given are 0db = 1w
Thanks



Sent from my Verizon, Samsung Galaxy smartphone


-------- Original message --------
From: "W0LEV via groups.io" <davearea51a@...>
Date: 3/20/25 2:39 PM (GMT-05:00)
Subject: Re: [tinysa] What accessories do I need for a TinySA Ultra?

QUOTE:? So, the TinySA is probably relative to mW or -10db down from 0.001W = 0.1mW or 0.0001W ?

**

NO???? N O.........? NO..... N O????????? Just POWERS OF 10 ! !

1 Watt = 1.00.... Watts = 0 dBW = +30 dBm

1 milliwatt = 0.001 Watts = 0 dBm = -30 dBW

0.10 milliwatt = 0.0001 Watts = -10 dBm = -40 dBW

0.01 milliwatts = 0.00001 Watts = -20 dBm = - 50 dBW

0.001 milliwatts = 0.000001 Watts = -30 dBm = -60 dBW

All powers of 10 which you learned in Jr. High School.

BTW:? dB directly adds and substracts.?

Dave - W?LEV


On Thu, Mar 20, 2025 at 5:52?PM sdegroff via <sdegroff=[email protected]> wrote:
So, the TinySA is probably relative to mW or -10db down from 0.001W = 0.1mW or 0.0001W ?




Sent from my Verizon, Samsung Galaxy smartphone


-------- Original message --------
From: "W0LEV via " <davearea51a=[email protected]>
Date: 3/20/25 1:36 PM (GMT-05:00)
Subject: Re: [tinysa] What accessories do I need for a TinySA Ultra?

The standard of power measurement for most things RF these days is the:

??? Watt or dBW

??? Milliwatt or dBm

This assumes measurements are made in a non-reactive (resistive only) 50-ohm system.? That leaves our 75-ohm TV associates in the dark.? So be it.? The fast majority of the RF and ?W industries uses the 50-ohm standard.

With these abbreviations, please note the PROPER capitalizations as well!!!? W is after Mr. Watt.? m is just a standard abbreviation for a power of 10 or 0.001.

Dave - W?LEV?



On Thu, Mar 20, 2025 at 5:30?PM sdegroff via <sdegroff=[email protected]> wrote:
Quick dumb question.
Since db is a relative measurement of power, in this case,? and I'm not sure to what standard that is, what units are tinySA db relative to?
mW, W, uW or voltage or current level ratio(s)?
?
ie:in the case of 5w output and 1w input would be a gain of:
10log10(POUT/PIN)=10log10(5)¡Ö7?dB
I would be thinking it is a maximum input voltage level like approx 3.5v as the new mos chip level inputs?
?
Thanks
Stan W8SRD
?
?



--
Dave - W?LEV




--
Dave - W?LEV



Re: What accessories do I need for a TinySA Ultra?

 

On Thu, Mar 20, 2025 at 10:29 AM, sdegroff wrote:
Since db is a relative measurement of power, in this case,? and I'm not sure to what standard that is, what units are tinySA db relative to?
mW, W, uW or voltage or current level ratio(s)?
The tinySA measures absolute power in a 50 ohm load and can display in various units such as dBm, volt and watt
dBm is log of watt
dB is relative.
--
Designer of the tinySA
For more info go to


Re: What accessories do I need for a TinySA Ultra?

 

QUOTE:? So, the TinySA is probably relative to mW or -10db down from 0.001W = 0.1mW or 0.0001W ?

**

NO???? N O.........? NO..... N O????????? Just POWERS OF 10 ! !

1 Watt = 1.00.... Watts = 0 dBW = +30 dBm

1 milliwatt = 0.001 Watts = 0 dBm = -30 dBW

0.10 milliwatt = 0.0001 Watts = -10 dBm = -40 dBW

0.01 milliwatts = 0.00001 Watts = -20 dBm = - 50 dBW

0.001 milliwatts = 0.000001 Watts = -30 dBm = -60 dBW

All powers of 10 which you learned in Jr. High School.

BTW:? dB directly adds and substracts.?

Dave - W?LEV


On Thu, Mar 20, 2025 at 5:52?PM sdegroff via <sdegroff=[email protected]> wrote:
So, the TinySA is probably relative to mW or -10db down from 0.001W = 0.1mW or 0.0001W ?




Sent from my Verizon, Samsung Galaxy smartphone


-------- Original message --------
From: "W0LEV via " <davearea51a=[email protected]>
Date: 3/20/25 1:36 PM (GMT-05:00)
Subject: Re: [tinysa] What accessories do I need for a TinySA Ultra?

The standard of power measurement for most things RF these days is the:

??? Watt or dBW

??? Milliwatt or dBm

This assumes measurements are made in a non-reactive (resistive only) 50-ohm system.? That leaves our 75-ohm TV associates in the dark.? So be it.? The fast majority of the RF and ?W industries uses the 50-ohm standard.

With these abbreviations, please note the PROPER capitalizations as well!!!? W is after Mr. Watt.? m is just a standard abbreviation for a power of 10 or 0.001.

Dave - W?LEV?



On Thu, Mar 20, 2025 at 5:30?PM sdegroff via <sdegroff=[email protected]> wrote:
Quick dumb question.
Since db is a relative measurement of power, in this case,? and I'm not sure to what standard that is, what units are tinySA db relative to?
mW, W, uW or voltage or current level ratio(s)?
?
ie:in the case of 5w output and 1w input would be a gain of:
10log10(POUT/PIN)=10log10(5)¡Ö7?dB
I would be thinking it is a maximum input voltage level like approx 3.5v as the new mos chip level inputs?
?
Thanks
Stan W8SRD
?
?



--
Dave - W?LEV




--
Dave - W?LEV



Re: What accessories do I need for a TinySA Ultra?

 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

So, the TinySA is probably relative to mW or -10db down from 0.001W = 0.1mW or 0.0001W ?




Sent from my Verizon, Samsung Galaxy smartphone


-------- Original message --------
From: "W0LEV via groups.io" <davearea51a@...>
Date: 3/20/25 1:36 PM (GMT-05:00)
Subject: Re: [tinysa] What accessories do I need for a TinySA Ultra?

The standard of power measurement for most things RF these days is the:

??? Watt or dBW

??? Milliwatt or dBm

This assumes measurements are made in a non-reactive (resistive only) 50-ohm system.? That leaves our 75-ohm TV associates in the dark.? So be it.? The fast majority of the RF and ?W industries uses the 50-ohm standard.

With these abbreviations, please note the PROPER capitalizations as well!!!? W is after Mr. Watt.? m is just a standard abbreviation for a power of 10 or 0.001.

Dave - W?LEV?



On Thu, Mar 20, 2025 at 5:30?PM sdegroff via <sdegroff=[email protected]> wrote:
Quick dumb question.
Since db is a relative measurement of power, in this case,? and I'm not sure to what standard that is, what units are tinySA db relative to?
mW, W, uW or voltage or current level ratio(s)?
?
ie:in the case of 5w output and 1w input would be a gain of:
10log10(POUT/PIN)=10log10(5)¡Ö7?dB
I would be thinking it is a maximum input voltage level like approx 3.5v as the new mos chip level inputs?
?
Thanks
Stan W8SRD
?
?



--
Dave - W?LEV



Re: What accessories do I need for a TinySA Ultra?

 

The standard of power measurement for most things RF these days is the:

??? Watt or dBW

??? Milliwatt or dBm

This assumes measurements are made in a non-reactive (resistive only) 50-ohm system.? That leaves our 75-ohm TV associates in the dark.? So be it.? The fast majority of the RF and ?W industries uses the 50-ohm standard.

With these abbreviations, please note the PROPER capitalizations as well!!!? W is after Mr. Watt.? m is just a standard abbreviation for a power of 10 or 0.001.

Dave - W?LEV?



On Thu, Mar 20, 2025 at 5:30?PM sdegroff via <sdegroff=[email protected]> wrote:
Quick dumb question.
Since db is a relative measurement of power, in this case,? and I'm not sure to what standard that is, what units are tinySA db relative to?
mW, W, uW or voltage or current level ratio(s)?
?
ie:in the case of 5w output and 1w input would be a gain of:
10log10(POUT/PIN)=10log10(5)¡Ö7?dB
I would be thinking it is a maximum input voltage level like approx 3.5v as the new mos chip level inputs?
?
Thanks
Stan W8SRD
?
?



--
Dave - W?LEV



Re: What accessories do I need for a TinySA Ultra?

 

Quick dumb question.
Since db is a relative measurement of power, in this case,? and I'm not sure to what standard that is, what units are tinySA db relative to?
mW, W, uW or voltage or current level ratio(s)?
?
ie:in the case of 5w output and 1w input would be a gain of:
10log10(POUT/PIN)=10log10(5)¡Ö7?dB
I would be thinking it is a maximum input voltage level like approx 3.5v as the new mos chip level inputs?
?
Thanks
Stan W8SRD
?
?


Re: What accessories do I need for a TinySA Ultra?

 

On Thu, Mar 20, 2025 at 05:38 AM, <asron87@...> wrote:
I should leave a 10db attenuator connected and then the antenna connected to that?
Yes, only after doing a full range sweep and confirming there are no strong signals (above -20 dBm) you may remove the 10 dB attenuator if needed for the measurement.
--
Designer of the tinySA
For more info go to


Re: What accessories do I need for a TinySA Ultra?

 

Oh and can you use metal dust caps on the connection not being used when using a TinySA or NanoVNA?
I have these nickle plated ones for equipment but was wondering if they would cause interference.
?
Or would I be better off sticking with Rubber Caps?
I have these and would recommend them to anyone interested. They are cheap and pretty durable.?


Re: What accessories do I need for a TinySA Ultra?

 

Those will work but can find much cheaper on Aliexpress.?


On Thu, Mar 20, 2025 at 7:38 AM, asron87 via groups.io
<asron87@...> wrote:
If I'm understanding you correctly I should leave a 10db attenuator connected and then the antenna connected to that?
Like this Constant Attenuator (10db)? (Or do you recommend a different one?)


And then a DC block for when measuring with any DC offset. (I'm not sure what that means yet but I'll look into it)
Does this DC block work? (Or go with something different?)

I swear I tried looking all of this up before asking here but I ran into a lot of misinformation so I'm glad I asked.
I appreciate you taking the time to answer my questions.

--
Don ? K5ZRQ


Re: What accessories do I need for a TinySA Ultra?

 

If I'm understanding you correctly I should leave a 10db attenuator connected and then the antenna connected to that?
Like this Constant Attenuator (10db)? (Or do you recommend a different one?)


And then a DC block for when measuring with any DC offset. (I'm not sure what that means yet but I'll look into it)
Does this DC block work? (Or go with something different?)

I swear I tried looking all of this up before asking here but I ran into a lot of misinformation so I'm glad I asked.
I appreciate you taking the time to answer my questions.


Re: WinSpectrum III spectrum analyzer application designed for Windows users working with Tiny SA Ultra+

 

I am a reader, not a sender of messages, usually.

However the Windows application sounds (is sound the correct word for a written message?) very useful.

What might make it even more useful is to run it on XP (howls of laughter ¡­..), or at least Win7.

I have a large pile of old notebooks and laptops which cannot be used, as much of the useful software will not run on such an ancient platform. I am sure that we all have ¡°old¡± laptops in a cupboard somewhere.

Using this application on an otherwise redundant device also would not take up so much workbench space and be much more portable and cheaper. Heaven forbid if one eventually managed to fit the SA into a floppy disk slot (with the two sma connectors accessible).

Stephen Laurence. G7PSZ


Re: What accessories do I need for a TinySA Ultra?

 

On Wed, Mar 19, 2025 at 10:22 PM, <asron87@...> wrote:
Erik.... are you really the guy that made these?
Yes
That's awesome to be a beginner and get an answer from the creator. So thank you for that.

What accessories would you recommend?
DC block for when measuring with any DC offset and at least 10, 20 and 30 dB 2 Watt attenuators.
Leave the 10 dB always on the input and it will be safe.
When trying to probe (low or high impedance) circuits a active RF probe is useful, see:
This probe also acts as a rather good protection.
?

Is a VLM-33W-2W-S+ something I should look into getting?
No, either a 10 dB attenuator or the active probe will do.
And please do not connect the tinySA directly to the transmitter output but use either a high power attenuator or a home made power sampler. These are easy to make for below 500 MHz
?
--
Designer of the tinySA
For more info go to


Re: What accessories do I need for a TinySA Ultra?

 

Oh and can someone link to a 0-1Ghz LNA worth buying. And also a link for a backup 50ohm calibration kit? Or how do I test if i buy one to see if its 50ohms??

Links to attenuator worth buying?

And can someone explain the VLM-33W-2W-S+ part to me? That ones going way over my head.


Re: What accessories do I need for a TinySA Ultra?

 

Hi,
Our of the above mentioned items, I bought a set of EMC SMA probes for a few €.
They are very useful for servicing radio equipments without disturbing their circuitry.
You can measure frequencies, tune,,,
Best regards,
Georges F6DFZ?


Re: What accessories do I need for a TinySA Ultra?

 

Erik.... are you really the guy that made these? That's awesome to be a beginner and get an answer from the creator. So thank you for that.

What accessories would you recommend?

Is a VLM-33W-2W-S+ something I should look into getting? Here's a link to what was mentioned.

https://www.minicircuits.com/WebStore/dashboard.html?model=VLM-33W-2W-S%2B&srsltid=AfmBOorOt7cyUDyF3pdAGc_SH-yOIsH96Bhd95iHfDJP0W3xAr0t1ozV
?
If anyone has any other recommendations can you post some links to them so I don't mess up ordering? I think I already ordered some wrong parts lol


Re: TinySA Ultra Calibration Fail.

 

Dear all,
?
Finally the parts arrived, and I started the IC changes.
?
First, I removed the U22 0 ohm resistor, working as jumper, and place the RF Switch, and do recall. During recall it fault again, so I decided to change the LNA, U16.
After changed it and recall, the calibration from 100kHz to 5.327GHz goes succesfuly, and I passed to calibrate abovde 5.327GHz.
I've no idea that you need to generate signal from other device, so I used an ADALM-Pluto to generate the signal and power enough for calibration, and succesfuly it worked again.
?
So now, my device is perfectly working and calibrated and I can play again with it.
?
Many thanks to everyone for the help and we're in touch.?
?
Sincerely,
?
Jorge EA1FWI.


Re: What accessories do I need for a TinySA Ultra?

 

No need for self righteousness. There are RF environments where strong signals can flood an antenna. I can see why such devices would be useful. But I am nowhere near such a RF environment.?


Re: tinysa ultra attentual and signal level fail

 

Trying to replace
Input RF switch U22:? AS179-92LF
LNA U14: BGA2817
might need to be replaced
Attenuator U28: PE4312C-Z
Good luck.


Re: tinysa ultra attentual and signal level fail

 

Impossible to tell
--
Designer of the tinySA
For more info go to


Re: Manual fault finding

 

Thanks. I inaugurated my cheap hot air station and the RF switch gently came off. Now i could jumper it to check the attenuator, but i prefer waiting for the spare part and soldering paste, and keep soldering on the board a minimum. Btw the accident occured with a unfinished homebrew LISN (TVS diodes didn't fit...), so it taught me that a transient limiter does make sense :)