开云体育

ctrl + shift + ? for shortcuts
© 2025 Groups.io

affects of tone shaping on a THOR signal on SSB

 

开云体育


The ALPHA FLDIGI (4.2.06.19)?? as of Jan 05 2025



The? THOR? alpha (test) modes now have the?? OPTION ? to include "signal shaping" from 0-8 milliseconds.

This is the rise/fall time of each tone change.

It should operate in a similar way that the CW carrier shaping limits the CW bandwidth and reduces "key clicks" (older rigs).


Can we "see" or hear the changes when?? THOR? signal shaping is turned ON or OFF?


Here is THOR? TX tone rise/fall times? signal shaping set to a? 0 ms rise time? (no signal shaping at all) in the Fldigi MENU

?? uJWfAMo4zejyPJDX.png


Here are the? OSCILLOSCOPE? trace (on Fldigi WF)? and the ? RF Spectra ? captured when I was sending a? THOR25 signal without signal shaping.

I can't hear the difference (in headphones) but the RF Spectra? trace does show a cleaner skirt on the RF signal.

The OSCILLOSCOPE trace has obvious differences in the tone change amplitudes.


No signal shaping Oscilloscope Trace of THOR25 ?? (signal amplitude vs. time)

u0AxTGiEjocgakoY.jpg


THOR 25 RF Spectra reveals an??? 800 Hz BW??? at? -30 dB below the peaks.

g41PMwPLotgm580X.jpg




Now with an? 8 millisecond signal shaping turned? ON? (TX tone rise time (milliseconds)

Note:? using THOR 25? (25 tones/second)? EACH? tone ? DURATION? is? 1/25? or? 40 milliseconds.

3fFblVTKbek7d5CI.png


Oscilloscope Trace:? each tone is about? 40 milliseconds? with an? 8 ms? rise/fall time

7tzMFTIzQxaBIWv8.jpg


The ? RF bandwidth ? of THOR 25? is reduced by about? 100 Hz? (@ -30dB down)? from 800 Hz to 700 Hz? due to the tone "shaping"

rLvnKHZEzub0QBSB.jpg


Fldigi Log

 

Hi All,

I use the Fldigi log when I'm net control. I have several duplicates of calls. I was wondering if there's an easy way to edit the .adi file
that Fldigi creates so I can delete the duplicates and maybe change information or add information.
If I use a text editor it just too hard to edit.

73, Ron NY3J


THOR32 signal as seen on HF SSB

 

开云体育


THOR 32? on HF? SSB


I was on the NY NBEMS net today (Jan 04 at 8 AM EST) on? 3583.0 kHz (vfo) and caught the oscilloscope view (signal vs. time) on FLDIGI

when an op was sending traffic? with? THOR 32? mode.

Note the signal is not a constant amplitude, at least not as received by me near Philly.


THOR32? (32 baud or 32 tones/second) results in a signal duration of? 1/32? or? 0.03125 seconds? (31 milliseconds).

A "tone shaping"? (0 to 8 millisec)? now available as an option in the "alpha" (test) Fldigi? 4.2.06.16? will alter the rise/fall times of each tone.


????



Here is the AUDIO spectrum of THOR32? as copied at k3eui on? 3583.0 kHz

Note the BW is about 600 Hz. ? Scale: 200 Hz per vertical bar

THOR32? usually works well for traffic on 80m and 40m SSB? - much easier to tune in properly than MFSK32

18 tones, sent one at a time


??


Re: Run 2 flrigs at the same time.

 

开云体育

Hi Tim

The short answer is that a different config file is specified on the fldigi command line or launcher. eg (from the --help screen)

? --home-dir DIRECTORY
??? Set the home directory to full pathname of DIRECTORY
??? fldigi will put the file stores
????? .fldigi.files, and .nbems.files
??? in this directory

? --config-dir DIRECTORY
??? Look for configuration files in DIRECTORY

Easy way is to create one, copy to another, then alter the copy for the 2nd rig

Running concurrently will also need port reassignment for sub pgms like flamp/flmsg. They in turn may also need multiple config directories.

Also possible to setup symlinks and references to common usage locations. eg the images directory, cty.dat location and macros files. (but not the log/adif one)

Cheers Bob VK2YQA

On 4/1/25 04:37, Tim Huffaker via groups.io wrote:

Don,
?
In the Shack, I use a M1 Mac, and in my mobile setup Linux. ?
?
The problem is that the radios are different and use fldigi different HFs for RTTY and and VHF Nbems. ?
?
I wish the mac version Had a config file to load for each radio that would help. ?
?
Tim
KM4ESU?


Re: Run 2 flrigs at the same time.

 

Have you tried using the command line options to point to a second config file?

Like "--config-dir "C:\Users....."

Clone the original one to a new directory and then use that to start the second instance and then when you change the config it would be saved to its own files.




On Fri, Jan 3, 2025 at 11:37?AM Tim Huffaker via <thuffaker=[email protected]> wrote:
Don,
?
In the Shack, I use a M1 Mac, and in my mobile setup Linux. ?
?
The problem is that the radios are different and use fldigi different HFs for RTTY and and VHF Nbems. ?
?
I wish the mac version Had a config file to load for each radio that would help. ?
?
Tim
KM4ESU?



--
John W. Totzke W?JWT


Re: Run 2 flrigs at the same time.

 

Don,
?
In the Shack, I use a M1 Mac, and in my mobile setup Linux. ?
?
The problem is that the radios are different and use fldigi different HFs for RTTY and and VHF Nbems. ?
?
I wish the mac version Had a config file to load for each radio that would help. ?
?
Tim
KM4ESU?


Re: Run 2 flrigs at the same time.

 

I would use Omnirig for HF. I forgot you are?using Linux. For your dual-band radio, I use memory. I've run across that in using an HT. Back to the drawing board.?

73

Don va7dgp

Don Poaps
New Westminster, BC
VA7DGP DATA
VA7QU ? VOICE


Winlink:?va7dgp@...
Subject://wl2k ? ? ? ? ?

ALLSTAR ?530780
Hamshack Hotline
5971
Mid-Island Phone Mesh
2210
2232

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?


On Fri, Jan 3, 2025 at 8:55?AM Tim Huffaker via <thuffaker=[email protected]> wrote:
Hi Don,
?
I wish I could use Flrig but unfortunaly my VHF /UHF radio does not have any rig control. ?its a FTM-500.? My HF radio has a custom hamlib script since the Elecraft K4 is not supported by flrig. ?
?
I need to find a way to have seperate profiles for fldigi and that would work.? Too many errors switching between both. ?
?
Tim?
KM3ESU


Re: Run 2 flrigs at the same time.

 

Hi Don,
?
I wish I could use Flrig but unfortunaly my VHF /UHF radio does not have any rig control. ?its a FTM-500. ?My HF radio has a custom hamlib script since the Elecraft K4 is not supported by flrig. ?
?
I need to find a way to have seperate profiles for fldigi and that would work. ?Too many errors switching between both. ?
?
Tim?
KM3ESU


Re: Run 2 flrigs at the same time.

 

Tim

I create two folders. In the folder, I'd have Flrig setup for a radio you use.

73

Don va7dgp

Don Poaps
New Westminster, BC
VA7DGP DATA
VA7QU ? VOICE


Winlink:?va7dgp@...
Subject://wl2k ? ? ? ? ?

ALLSTAR ?530780
Hamshack Hotline
5971
Mid-Island Phone Mesh
2210
2232

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?


On Fri, Jan 3, 2025 at 8:39?AM Tim Huffaker via <thuffaker=[email protected]> wrote:

[Edited Message Follows]

Jason,
?
My two radios cannot use FLRIG. The first is the FTM-500 and it does not have rig control.? The Second is the elecraft K4 and it does not use FLRIG for rig control. How can FLDigi have two profiles in Linux or OSX. ?
?
Tim
KM4ESU


Re: Run 2 flrigs at the same time.

 
Edited

Jason,
?
My two radios cannot use FLRIG. The first is the FTM-500 and it does not have rig control. ?The Second is the elecraft K4 and it does not use FLRIG for rig control. How can FLDigi have two profiles in Linux or OSX. ?
?
Tim
KM4ESU


fldigi 4.2.06.19 posted for testing

 

开云体育

commit e8bec83905a081e385ecc14777bae7edbd8887fe
Author: dave-w1hkj <w1hkj@...>
Date:?? Wed Jan 1 20:39:59 2025 -0600

??? THOR-25
?? ?
????? * add new THOR modem with following characteristics
??????? . symlen = 320
??????? . samplerate = 8000
??????? . flushlength = 40
??????? . bandwidth = 460
??????? . interleave depth = 50, 2 second
??????? . IEEE coefficients for viterbi encode/decode algorithms
????????? THOR_K15? 15
????????? K15_POLY1 044735
????????? K15_POLY2 063057
??????? . objective to provide highest baud within 500 Hertz bandwidth for
????????? European amateurs
??????? . CPS test for THOR-25
????????? - text:
??????????? 0123456789
??????????? abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
??????????? ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
????????? - # chars:????? 65
????????? - overhead:???? 10.720000 sec
????????? - xmt time:???? 10.080000 sec
????????? - xmt samples:? 166400
????????? - sample rate:? 8000
????????? - chars/sec:??? 6.45
????? * assigned secondary RsID code 691 to THOR-25
????? * increased flush length for all THOR baud rates
????? * added configurable start and end of signal shaping to these modem types:
??????? . dominoEX
??????? . psk
??????? . mfsk
??????? . rtty
??????? . thor
??????? . selectable on configuration tab Modem/General
????? * restored selectable paths to all THOR modem types
????? * added individual tone shaping for all THOR modem types

Increased the interleave duration to 2 seconds.? Not compatible with earlier test versions.

73, David, W1HKJ


Re: Happy New Year

 

开云体育

Thank You? for all the effort. Happy New Year.

On 1/1/25 09:04, Dave wrote:

HNY to all.? Hope that 2025 brings good health and happy digital QSOs to all.? Lord willing and the creek don't rise, I plan on continuing support of all of the fl applications during this year.

73, David
W1HKJ


Re: Happy New Year

 

Happy New Year to you Dave and the very best health. Thanks for your ( and others) work on fldigi. It is a mainstay for my ham radio operations.

73, tom w7sua Arizona

On 1/1/2025 7:04 AM, Dave via groups.io wrote:
HNY to all.? Hope that 2025 brings good health and happy digital QSOs to all.? Lord willing and the creek don't rise, I plan on continuing support of all of the fl applications during this year.
73, David
W1HKJ


Re: Happy New Year

 

Happy New Year to you, Dave! Have I told you lately how much I appreciate your genius creation? Well, it is the very best in my opinion! Thank you and for your continuing effort, a Big Thank YOU!
--
73
Karl
KI4ZUQ


Re: Happy New Year

 

开云体育

Same back at you Dave! Looking forward to helping with testing as I can.

Jack Spitznagel
KD4IZ
FM19oo
Parkton, MD


On 1/1/2025 9:04 AM, Dave wrote:

HNY to all.? Hope that 2025 brings good health and happy digital QSOs to all.? Lord willing and the creek don't rise, I plan on continuing support of all of the fl applications during this year.

73, David
W1HKJ


Re: Happy New Year

 

开云体育

Thank you David and Happy New Year to you and continued work on the FLdigi suite of tools. It is a wonderful program. I'm learning something new all the time about the program's and how they work.

Many Thanks

73

Bruce WA1YZN
On 1/1/2025 09:04, Dave wrote:

HNY to all.? Hope that 2025 brings good health and happy digital QSOs to all.? Lord willing and the creek don't rise, I plan on continuing support of all of the fl applications during this year.

73, David
W1HKJ


Happy New Year

 

开云体育

HNY to all.? Hope that 2025 brings good health and happy digital QSOs to all.? Lord willing and the creek don't rise, I plan on continuing support of all of the fl applications during this year.

73, David
W1HKJ


Re: [winfldigi] fldigi 4.2.06.18 test version available at

 

开云体育

Thanks Dave,

I thought it was an update for all of the Thor modes when I saw the General tab.

Ron NY3J


On 12/31/24 10:59, Dave wrote:

Only Thor-25.? Not available in earlier versions.

David

On 12/31/24 04:30, Ron NY3J via groups.io wrote:
Dave,

With the new shaping of the Thor modes is there a problem during a net of older versions of Fldigi receiving the alpha versions?

73, Ron NY3J


On 12/30/24 19:13, Dave wrote:
Hi Tobias,

I'll fix the tooltip.? I tested for Mid-Latitude-Disturbed NVIS 0 dB s/n; with 0, 1, 2 msec shaping.? Did not see any decrease in decode performance.? 4 or more msec will effect decode under stressful HF conditions.? The shaping does reduce the bandwidth for those situations where that is critical and signal is expected to be strong.

David

On 12/30/24 16:20, T? via groups.io wrote:

Hello David,

Thanks, interesting option.

Is there an expected effect on robustness worth testing or 'just' the bandwidth influence?

Note: The Tooltip in Config still shows the text of the selection above it.


73s Tobias
.-.-.






Re: [winfldigi] fldigi 4.2.06.18 test version available at

 

开云体育

Only Thor-25.? Not available in earlier versions.

David

On 12/31/24 04:30, Ron NY3J via groups.io wrote:

Dave,

With the new shaping of the Thor modes is there a problem during a net of older versions of Fldigi receiving the alpha versions?

73, Ron NY3J


On 12/30/24 19:13, Dave wrote:
Hi Tobias,

I'll fix the tooltip.? I tested for Mid-Latitude-Disturbed NVIS 0 dB s/n; with 0, 1, 2 msec shaping.? Did not see any decrease in decode performance.? 4 or more msec will effect decode under stressful HF conditions.? The shaping does reduce the bandwidth for those situations where that is critical and signal is expected to be strong.

David

On 12/30/24 16:20, T? via groups.io wrote:

Hello David,

Thanks, interesting option.

Is there an expected effect on robustness worth testing or 'just' the bandwidth influence?

Note: The Tooltip in Config still shows the text of the selection above it.


73s Tobias
.-.-.





Re: [winfldigi] fldigi 4.2.06.18 test version available at

 

from the NBEMS IO GROUP
DE K3EUI
?

Added configurable tone shaping.? This is specifc to THOR.

???????????????????????????? 0 msec risetime???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 4 msec risetime

4 msec leading/trailing edge is similar to a CW signal.