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Re: What is your preferred antenna for SWL'ing on a balcony.
Paul Egan
I built a moebius loop from a couple of 1.2m pieces of RG-8X that I had lying around ( a bit bigger than it should be). I attached a 1:1 balun intended for a dipole also that I had lying around. It's not perfect but it does hear quite well from 6 to 8 Mhz. and I can hear MW stations for the first time on this rtl-sdr v3. Need to look at other frequencies this evening but I'd say it's a pretty good starting point.
Added a cheap aliexpress LNA at the feedpoint and got too much MW + FM signal, as Tom predicted. So I removed it. I'm tracking aircraft using PC-HFDL and Google Earth (New York on 6661 khz.). There are more on the screen than I've seen before. Some are arriving and departing in NYC and Chicago which I had never noticed before. 40m ham band is very active. I agree that I need to upgrade the SDR and intend to soon but it's good to see what this little dongle can do. Thanks again for everyone's input. 73, Paul VA3ZC |
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Re: Best SDR Receivers
Honestly, from everything?I've read here and other forums, for LF, MF and HF you can either choose the AirSpy Discovery HF+ or Perseus. The only practical diference is seen if you decide adopting techniques and workflow of hard core MW DX folks: - Perseus allows you to record slices of up to 2MHz, while AirSpy DHF+ can only record slices of 900 KHz. - Perseus lets you to use Jaguar SDR software, which was specifically tailored for MW DXing and became the standard in the hobby. - Perseus has better/more numerous traditional band-pass filters. AirSpy DHF+ has fewer filters, but its car-stereo IC (ST Microeletronics?STA709)?uses ?'polyphase mixer' for improve performance* AHF+ has some advantages on its own: - powered directly from the USB port (Perseus needs a separate power supply) - Coverage between 61 and 260MHz, providing a very decent VHF and Broadcast FM receiver (Perseus goes up to 40MHz, 88-108MHz coverage possible if you buy their downconverter) pu3hag *? On Mon, Jan 3, 2022, 20:33 Everett N4CY via <everettsharp=[email protected]> wrote:
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Re: Good Vibrations? / locking compounds
I have used my daughters finger nail polish as thread locker. Yes it does contain acetone but if used sparingly and on the end of the screw and nut, should not cause a plastic meltdown event. It worked so well, I now have a nail polish collection of my own! 73, Kevin kc6pob On Sunday, January 2, 2022, 10:12:29 PM PST, Fred Moore <n40cla@...> wrote: Good?morning all.?? I have been following all the comments about vibrations on the antenna causing mounting hardware to loosen.? I have used the following type of hardware for years at commercial sites and can't remember where we have had any hardware loosen up for whatever?reasons.? The attached link below uses one nut and one split ring washer at every point where any tightening is to happen for mounting.? All the big boys, 2 way communication, cell site antennas etc use this type of hardware and once it is up it is never touched again until it has to come down or be moved.? No criticisms intended, just my opinion. Fred - N4CLA On Sun, Jan 2, 2022 at 7:45 PM Leigh Turner <invertech1@...> wrote: Good fit-for-purpose cautionary advice here Alan.... |
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Re: Best SDR Receivers
Does anyone have a chart comparing features/price, like sensitivity and other special feataures for the uninformed, so not everyone has to make all the mistakes. Thanks.
![]() On Mon, Jan 3, 2022 at 3:55 PM Chris Smolinski <csmolinski@...> wrote: The AFEDRI SDRs are worth considering as well. Not quite the performance of my RF Space netSDR, but still respectable. |
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Re: Best SDR Receivers
The AFEDRI SDRs are worth considering as well. Not quite the performance of my RF Space netSDR, but still respectable.
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Chris Smolinski, W3HFU Black Cat Systems Westminster, MD USA On Jan 3, 2022, at 3:50 PM, W0LEV <davearea51a@...> wrote: |
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Re: Best SDR Receivers
Yes, front end overload is a major shortcoming of the SDRPlays.? Not so much so for the AirSpy products.? Yes, the Persus is outstanding and I wish I had one, but not in the cards on a retirement "salary".? Anyone want to contribute one to me?????? Dave - W?LEV On Mon, Jan 3, 2022 at 8:27 PM Everett N4CY via <everettsharp=[email protected]> wrote:
-- Dave - W?LEV Just Let Darwin Work |
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Re: Best SDR Receivers
If you are going to buy a SDR, buy either a Pereus, or a RFSpace CloudSDR. I have both and they are top of the line. I have had several AirSpys and SDRPlays. The AirSPY is okay, but skips band coverage and the SRPPlay DUO has a very poor receiver. The SDRPlay rspDX is better but the front end overloads.
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Everett N4CY
In a message dated 1/3/2022 1:51:18 PM Central Standard Time, davearea51a@... writes: ?
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Re: Is this Wellbrook wide aperture loop faulty?
Hello Tom,
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Monday, January 3, 2022 This TS-590S that I have had for donkey's years has been great on LF, both RX and TX, but the start of its ills came when I managed to transmit a kilowatt of RF INTO th RX port. I fixed it but it has since had other issues and now has a fade on RX problem that seems heat related. It's time to put it out to pasture and either buy a new one or something similar. I use a Red Pitaya and pre amp and the Kiwi plus some Softrocks for RX as well as the 590, but only the Red Piataya could be made to TX as well. Best regards, Chris mailto:chris@... TCG> Sounds like you are making great progress Chris. TCG> I doubt that a new TCVR will make much of a difference. Most of TCG> them will have filtering to reduce sensitivity at LF/MF. This is TCG> to reduce the likelihood of problems at HF, like spurious breakthrough etc. TCG> Is there any chance you could borrow a modern rig and prove me wrong? TCG> Tom G6PZZ TCG> -----Original Message-----
TCG> From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Chris Wilson TCG> Sent: 03 January 2022 09:34 TCG> To: Alan <[email protected]> TCG> Subject: Re: [loopantennas] Is this Wellbrook wide aperture loop faulty? TCG> Hello Alan, Martin et al, TCG> Saturday, January 1, 2022 TCG> People must be getting bored with my saga by now, so I will TCG> keep it as short as I can. Basically, yesterday lent me the TCG> opportunity to do some more tests. Running the injector box off a TCG> 12V accumulator made zero noticeable difference. Running the KIwi TCG> as well, off my mobile phone 5V power pack made a minute TCG> difference to overall noise. Disconnecting the coax to the TCG> antenna at the injector box still left some strong signals. TCG> Wrapping about 10 turns of the coax out to the loop around a BIG TCG> ferrite ring (I have the spec but can't recall it off hand) made a noticeable difference. TCG> Then I had the idea to wrap the short (2 foot or so) of coax TCG> from the injector box to the Kiwi as many turns as possible TCG> around a similar ferrite ring. I think I got about 5 or six turns TCG> on, the BNC plug limited this. Now THAT made a big difference! TCG> I am pretty pleased to have persevered and enormously grateful to those who stuck with me. TCG> Downside is MF / LF amateur digital performance has markedly TCG> deteriorated. Is it the smaller circumference of the new loop? TCG> The 30 to 35 or so degrees rotation of the loop form its TCG> orientation looking down from the sky (plan view)? Originally the TCG> loop in plan view ran almost east to west, it's now skewed about TCG> 35 degrees or so anti clockwise and a bit lower overall.... TCG> Testing has been made a bit problematic as my TS-580S which has TCG> had a hard, no, very hard life, has started to lose sensitivity TCG> and sometimes goes totally dead on receive. It seems heat TCG> related, but it's years old and had one incident where I managed TCG> to shove a kilowatt of LF 137 kHz up the receive antenna port. TCG> Needless to say it didn't like it and I amazed and astounded TCG> myself by managing to repair it with my scope and a sig gen. More TCG> good luck, strong coffee and a good light source, plus a huge TCG> taped together print out of the schematic. TCG> I think I might treat myself to a newer (if still secondhand) TCG> rig soon. As an aside what modern transceivers hear well at LF TCG> and MF and will TX a milliwatt or so on LF and MF to act as an TCG> exciter, anyone here any experience of anything suitable or TCG> should I just get a newer TS-590? TCG> Critical comments welcome: TCG> TCG> Thanks again everyone. TCG> Best regards, TCG> Chris mailto:chris@... A>> Martin A>> As Andrew said shorting the input is not a good idea and will not do A>> what you think it will. Leaving the terminals open will but you need A>> to disconnect both terminals. The amplifier is a Zwischenbasis type, A>> as you have plotted in the past the input reacts to the signal source A>> impedance. This form of noiseless feedback is the complement to the A>> Norton Amplifier where the output impedance is a transformed version A>> of the input impedance, here the output impedance hardly matters but A>> you get to optimise the matching to the source over a much wider A>> range than a conventional "dumb" input , it is NOT a virtual earth A>> amplifier in the normal sense ( which also goes nuts with a shorted A>> input !) but a much cleverer configuration due to Cantz from 1953. A>> However before disconnecting the loop I would remove the power to A>> the injector then disconnect the coax to the injector. That would A>> show what is leaking into to the coax and then what remains after the A>> coax is removed. It seems futile to disconnect the loop when you can A>> just power it down. A>> I used a naked ALA100LN until recently, it works very well from LF to A>> HF and beyond. The IMD performance is outstanding six miles from A>> Brookman's Park. I now use a new arrangement that drops BP signals A>> an additional 30dB. I spot to PSK reporter from a tiny urban back A>> garden, Don't do too bad for an antenna 3m high surrounded by A>> switchers although BT has blocked 30m very effectively. A>> 73, Alan G8LCO. TCG> |
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Re: What is your preferred antenna for SWL'ing on a balcony.
The AirSpy is a far superior product to the SDRPlay.? I have both and several iterations of the AirSpys including the HF+ Discovery.? The SDRPlay sits on the shelf gathering dust.? Spend a bit more and go with the AirSpy products. Dave - W?LEV On Mon, Jan 3, 2022 at 6:58 PM Tom Seeger <thomas.b.seeger@...> wrote: Hi Paul. I'd like to save you some grief. I've used the rtl-sdr v3. So I speak from experience. The Youloop was designed to be used with the Airspy HF+ which has very high sensitivity. The rtl-sdr v3 has quite poor sensitivity and using a youloop without an amplifier will leave you disappointed. Since you live in a big city on the 10th floor, just adding a broadband RF amplifier will most likely swamp the rtl-sdr v3 with FM and probably AM signals too. So plan on building or buying a lowpass and maybe a high pass filter as well. This is why I recommended the MLA-30. It contains the filters and an adjustable attenuator. Alternatively as mentioned you might want to spend your dollars on a better SDR that has good built-in bandpass filters like the Airspy or SDRplay. -- Dave - W?LEV Just Let Darwin Work |
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Re: What is your preferred antenna for SWL'ing on a balcony.
Hi Paul. I'd like to save you some grief. I've used the rtl-sdr v3. So I speak from experience. The Youloop was designed to be used with the Airspy HF+ which has very high sensitivity. The rtl-sdr v3 has quite poor sensitivity and using a youloop without an amplifier will leave you disappointed. Since you live in a big city on the 10th floor, just adding a broadband RF amplifier will most likely swamp the rtl-sdr v3 with FM and probably AM signals too. So plan on building or buying a lowpass and maybe a high pass filter as well. This is why I recommended the MLA-30. It contains the filters and an adjustable attenuator. Alternatively as mentioned you might want to spend your dollars on a better SDR that has good built-in bandpass filters like the Airspy or SDRplay.
73 Tom |
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Re: Is this Wellbrook wide aperture loop faulty?
Hi Tom
I think most/all switch the below mw ( hpf) filter in and out depending upon frequency.. damn sure mine does when tune below 1700khz..above in, below out.otherwise it would be deaf below 1700.. Simon |
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Re: Is this Wellbrook wide aperture loop faulty?
Sounds like you are making great progress Chris.
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I doubt that a new TCVR will make much of a difference. Most of them will have filtering to reduce sensitivity at LF/MF. This is to reduce the likelihood of problems at HF, like spurious breakthrough etc. Is there any chance you could borrow a modern rig and prove me wrong? Tom G6PZZ -----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Chris Wilson Sent: 03 January 2022 09:34 To: Alan <[email protected]> Subject: Re: [loopantennas] Is this Wellbrook wide aperture loop faulty? Hello Alan, Martin et al, Saturday, January 1, 2022 People must be getting bored with my saga by now, so I will keep it as short as I can. Basically, yesterday lent me the opportunity to do some more tests. Running the injector box off a 12V accumulator made zero noticeable difference. Running the KIwi as well, off my mobile phone 5V power pack made a minute difference to overall noise. Disconnecting the coax to the antenna at the injector box still left some strong signals. Wrapping about 10 turns of the coax out to the loop around a BIG ferrite ring (I have the spec but can't recall it off hand) made a noticeable difference. Then I had the idea to wrap the short (2 foot or so) of coax from the injector box to the Kiwi as many turns as possible around a similar ferrite ring. I think I got about 5 or six turns on, the BNC plug limited this. Now THAT made a big difference! I am pretty pleased to have persevered and enormously grateful to those who stuck with me. Downside is MF / LF amateur digital performance has markedly deteriorated. Is it the smaller circumference of the new loop? The 30 to 35 or so degrees rotation of the loop form its orientation looking down from the sky (plan view)? Originally the loop in plan view ran almost east to west, it's now skewed about 35 degrees or so anti clockwise and a bit lower overall.... Testing has been made a bit problematic as my TS-580S which has had a hard, no, very hard life, has started to lose sensitivity and sometimes goes totally dead on receive. It seems heat related, but it's years old and had one incident where I managed to shove a kilowatt of LF 137 kHz up the receive antenna port. Needless to say it didn't like it and I amazed and astounded myself by managing to repair it with my scope and a sig gen. More good luck, strong coffee and a good light source, plus a huge taped together print out of the schematic. I think I might treat myself to a newer (if still secondhand) rig soon. As an aside what modern transceivers hear well at LF and MF and will TX a milliwatt or so on LF and MF to act as an exciter, anyone here any experience of anything suitable or should I just get a newer TS-590? Critical comments welcome: Thanks again everyone. Best regards, Chris mailto:chris@... A> Martin A> As Andrew said shorting the input is not a good idea and will not do A> what you think it will. Leaving the terminals open will but you need A> to disconnect both terminals. The amplifier is a Zwischenbasis type, A> as you have plotted in the past the input reacts to the signal source A> impedance. This form of noiseless feedback is the complement to the A> Norton Amplifier where the output impedance is a transformed version A> of the input impedance, here the output impedance hardly matters but A> you get to optimise the matching to the source over a much wider A> range than a conventional "dumb" input , it is NOT a virtual earth A> amplifier in the normal sense ( which also goes nuts with a shorted A> input !) but a much cleverer configuration due to Cantz from 1953. A> However before disconnecting the loop I would remove the power to A> the injector then disconnect the coax to the injector. That would A> show what is leaking into to the coax and then what remains after the A> coax is removed. It seems futile to disconnect the loop when you can A> just power it down. A> I used a naked ALA100LN until recently, it works very well from LF to A> HF and beyond. The IMD performance is outstanding six miles from A> Brookman's Park. I now use a new arrangement that drops BP signals A> an additional 30dB. I spot to PSK reporter from a tiny urban back A> garden, Don't do too bad for an antenna 3m high surrounded by A> switchers although BT has blocked 30m very effectively. A> 73, Alan G8LCO. A> |
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Re: Good Vibrations?
All noted Andrew, the installation has been a valuable part of my listening arsenal and is weathering well and continues to give a good account of itself.
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Re: What is your preferred antenna for SWL'ing on a balcony.
Happy New Year. My favorite at the moment?is the LZ1AQ active amplifier?configured with two orthogonal loops. I have the you loop but have not had the chance to test it.? Mike AB4KJ On Sun, Jan 2, 2022 at 5:25 PM Paul Egan <paul@...> wrote: I have a 10th floor balcony and would like a no tune solution for an rtl-sdr v3 with an upconverter. |
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Re: Good Vibrations?
¿ªÔÆÌåÓýA rubber gasket is part of the installation kit for the 1m
loops. This is to prevent the threaded metal dome from scuffing the plastic loop
box and also it should cushion some of the mechanical stress on the Dome cover.
Hence, the fixing nuts should not be over tightened so as the compress the
casket too much. However, as already suggested; a further nut can be use as
locking nut. ? Kind
regards ? Andrew
Ikin
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Re: What is your preferred antenna for SWL'ing on a balcony.
will give it a go soon (I hope) Many thanks and have a great 2022. // pedro andrade On Mon, Jan 3, 2022 at 10:51 AM Ian Brooks <ian.brooks4073@...> wrote:
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Re: What is your preferred antenna for SWL'ing on a balcony.
¿ªÔÆÌåÓýTry this link from Martin, G8JNJ:
or this one:
The diagram is the same as the one that appeared in the
airspy group in 2017. The BN73-302 core is smaller than the
BN73-202 core, but the -202 is probably easier to wind. Others
have had good results with various toroid cores and ones
salvaged from defunct USB cables or 75 to 300-ohm baluns. Room
for some experimenting here. I actually used 75-ohm RG59-Mini
cable because I had a lot of it, but it doesn't appear to be
critical. Ian. On 03/01/2022 10:10, DX Pedro wrote:
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Re: Is this Wellbrook wide aperture loop faulty?
On Mon, Jan 3, 2022 at 09:33 AM, Chris Wilson wrote:
Downside is MF / LF amateur digital performance has markedly deteriorated. Is it the smaller circumference of the new loop?Hi Alan, That looks good, your work has definitely made a further improvement. I'm not sure how you are judging the change in MF/LF performance between loop sizes, but with the antenna connected, you still seem to have at least 10dB higher noise floor than the KiWi alone. Which is probably just about optimum. Any higher noise floor and you would e eating up the KiWi's valuable dynamic range, and any less, the wanted signals would start to become degraded by the system noise figure. For the HF noise, as an experiment you could try some ferrite on the coax at the loop amplifier end of the cable. Looking at Steve (SK) G3TXQ's charts Maybe 10 turns on an FT240-61 core seems to be the best option, but even just a few (4 or 5) clip-on style beads could be worth trying. Keep on picking away at it, although it may bring diminishing returns it will be worth it, and if you kept any screen grabs of how it originally was, you will be able to see what a difference you have made. Regards, Martin |
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Re: Is this Wellbrook wide aperture loop faulty?
On Mon, Jan 3, 2022 at 07:46 AM, John Kolb wrote:
However the losses in this approach might be higher than the slight loss caused by the mismatch of using the 75 ohm cable alone.Hi John, Yes that's the flaw in the plan, but apart from in lab grade stuff, equipment input and outputs are rarely the nominal impedance that they aim to be. You can obtain ready built connectorised matching transformers specifically designed for the purpose of 50 / 75 Ohm conversion, which are sometimes used in applications where mismatch could be a concern, and these typically introduce around 0.5dB insertion loss. However the cost of decent designs is such, that it would probably be cheaper to buy better quality 50 Ohm cable instead. Building one yourself is possible, but it does require a reasonable amount of effort to optimise the performance. The cheapest solution for many folks may be to buy a SMT transformer and put it in an enclosure of your choice. Resistive 'minimum' loss networks can also be used, but they typically introduces just under 6dB insertion loss, which would be excessive in this application. Regards, Martin |
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Re: What is your preferred antenna for SWL'ing on a balcony.
mind sharing some links/diagrams for dummies like myself? many thanks. // pedro andrade On Mon, Jan 3, 2022 at 1:53 AM Ian Brooks <ian.brooks4073@...> wrote:
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