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Small pads breaking off while drilling Jon Titus' Mark-8.


 

开云体育

Thanks Rob.? Yeah, the issue I have is with the holes along the bottom of those boards for the bus.? Everywhere else has been mostly fine.? But the bit sort of goes through them, and then they wrap themselves around the drill bit and pull off.

?

I’ve got pics of the board I’ve made and the artwork: http://bradhodge.ca/blog/?cat=27

?

The bit I am using is a Dremel 1/32” (?) bit.. it comes in a pack of 6 of them, it’s the very smallest one.? Seems pretty sharp to me but maybe not.? I’ve tried different speed settings with the dremel to see if that helps but so far no dice.

?

That’s cool re your CP/M system – I just bought a Ferguson Big Board II that was setup that way also.? Unfortunately the previous owner decided to toss the case, keyboard and floppies.? Fortunately they saved the board.

?

Brad

?

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Rob via Groups.Io
Sent: Monday, September 24, 2018 9:27 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [homebrewpcbs] Small pads breaking off while drilling Jon Titus’ Mark-8.

?

Found some pictures of Jon Titus’ Mark-8.
My first computer was a CP/M 8 user system with two 8 inch floppies.
If you are drilling those really tight IC pads you might need sharper drill bits.

On 09/25/2018 12:17 AM, Rob via Groups.Io wrote:

I use a #60 drill bit and have found that a dull bit makes a mess or breaks.


I like a larger trace and landing size for my home brewed circuits.
I always make a dough nut or cross shape in the artwork so the drill bit
will waltz into the PCB without binding too much with the copper.
?




I often get dozens of PCBs out of one #60? drill bit before it breaks.
I used to use smaller drill bits ..#70.. but concluded that the smaller
hole was not worth breaking 2 bits on each PCB.
?


On 09/24/2018 11:34 PM, unclefalter via Groups.Io wrote:

Hi guys,

?

So I’m working on a replica of Jon Titus’ Mark-8.? I’ve made a set of boards using his plans, and also using some 1973 vintage blank PCB stock to etch them on.? So far so good, but I’m running into a problem along the bottom of the board – there are a series of very small holes/pads that have to be drilled through for the bus.? I’m using a dremel with a 1/32” bit and I had the foresight to put holes in each of the pads.? Regardless, the drill is simply wrapping them around the shaft and pulling them off the board.? Not sure what I can do here.. any recommendations?? Should I have done the drilling before I etched?

?

Brad

?

?

?

?

Virus-free.


 

I suppose the? tinning of the edge connector pads maker it tough for the drill not to damage the entire pad.
few thoughts.
?drill speed.
?a new bit.
use cleaning tool like de-solder wick to remove excess lead on those pad.
try a smaller dia bit first, then increase to standard dia

perhaps the pads could have been little more larger outer dia. ( late thinking as they were already made, we need to manage)

regards
sarma
vu3zmv


On Tue, Sep 25, 2018 at 10:24 AM unclefalter via Groups.Io <unclefalter=[email protected]> wrote:

Thanks Rob.? Yeah, the issue I have is with the holes along the bottom of those boards for the bus.? Everywhere else has been mostly fine.? But the bit sort of goes through them, and then they wrap themselves around the drill bit and pull off.

?

I’ve got pics of the board I’ve made and the artwork:

?

The bit I am using is a Dremel 1/32” (?) bit.. it comes in a pack of 6 of them, it’s the very smallest one.? Seems pretty sharp to me but maybe not.? I’ve tried different speed settings with the dremel to see if that helps but so far no dice.

?

That’s cool re your CP/M system – I just bought a Ferguson Big Board II that was setup that way also.? Unfortunately the previous owner decided to toss the case, keyboard and floppies.? Fortunately they saved the board.

?

Brad

?

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Rob via Groups.Io
Sent: Monday, September 24, 2018 9:27 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [homebrewpcbs] Small pads breaking off while drilling Jon Titus’ Mark-8.

?

Found some pictures of Jon Titus’ Mark-8.
My first computer was a CP/M 8 user system with two 8 inch floppies.
If you are drilling those really tight IC pads you might need sharper drill bits.

On 09/25/2018 12:17 AM, Rob via Groups.Io wrote:

I use a #60 drill bit and have found that a dull bit makes a mess or breaks.


I like a larger trace and landing size for my home brewed circuits.
I always make a dough nut or cross shape in the artwork so the drill bit
will waltz into the PCB without binding too much with the copper.
?




I often get dozens of PCBs out of one #60? drill bit before it breaks.
I used to use smaller drill bits ..#70.. but concluded that the smaller
hole was not worth breaking 2 bits on each PCB.
?


On 09/24/2018 11:34 PM, unclefalter via Groups.Io wrote:

Hi guys,

?

So I’m working on a replica of Jon Titus’ Mark-8.? I’ve made a set of boards using his plans, and also using some 1973 vintage blank PCB stock to etch them on.? So far so good, but I’m running into a problem along the bottom of the board – there are a series of very small holes/pads that have to be drilled through for the bus.? I’m using a dremel with a 1/32” bit and I had the foresight to put holes in each of the pads.? Regardless, the drill is simply wrapping them around the shaft and pulling them off the board.? Not sure what I can do here.. any recommendations?? Should I have done the drilling before I etched?

?

Brad

?

?

?

?

Virus-free.


 

1/32" is 0.8mm near enough

First, try a fresh unused brand new bit, tearing holes and making a mess of it is usually the sign of a bit that's done a few too many holes, FR4 will kill an HSS bit very very quickly, usually I start drilling a board with a fresh bit and the last few holes are getting pretty hairy and I'm usually kicking myself for not changing the bit again halfway through.??

Bits are cheap on aliexpress etc search for 0.8mm HSS

You also want it short, mount it as far into the chuck as you can, I've gone so far as to cut the end off the shank so it can go in further, shorter bit less wobbly.

Failing that, get a carbide drill bit, 0.8mm again not too expensive on aliexpress etc, just be aware that they are fragile, but it is certainly possible to use them in a dremel as long as you have a reasonably steady hand.

On Tue, Sep 25, 2018 at 4:54 PM, unclefalter via Groups.Io <unclefalter@...> wrote:

Thanks Rob.? Yeah, the issue I have is with the holes along the bottom of those boards for the bus.? Everywhere else has been mostly fine.? But the bit sort of goes through them, and then they wrap themselves around the drill bit and pull off.

?

I’ve got pics of the board I’ve made and the artwork:

?

The bit I am using is a Dremel 1/32” (?) bit.. it comes in a pack of 6 of them, it’s the very smallest one.? Seems pretty sharp to me but maybe not.? I’ve tried different speed settings with the dremel to see if that helps but so far no dice.

?

That’s cool re your CP/M system – I just bought a Ferguson Big Board II that was setup that way also.? Unfortunately the previous owner decided to toss the case, keyboard and floppies.? Fortunately they saved the board.

?

Brad

?

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Rob via Groups.Io
Sent: Monday, September 24, 2018 9:27 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [homebrewpcbs] Small pads breaking off while drilling Jon Titus’ Mark-8.

?

Found some pictures of Jon Titus’ Mark-8.
My first computer was a CP/M 8 user system with two 8 inch floppies.
If you are drilling those really tight IC pads you might need sharper drill bits.

On 09/25/2018 12:17 AM, Rob via Groups.Io wrote:

I use a #60 drill bit and have found that a dull bit makes a mess or breaks.


I like a larger trace and landing size for my home brewed circuits.
I always make a dough nut or cross shape in the artwork so the drill bit
will waltz into the PCB without binding too much with the copper.
?




I often get dozens of PCBs out of one #60? drill bit before it breaks.
I used to use smaller drill bits ..#70.. but concluded that the smaller
hole was not worth breaking 2 bits on each PCB.
?


On 09/24/2018 11:34 PM, unclefalter via Groups.Io wrote:

Hi guys,

?

So I’m working on a replica of Jon Titus’ Mark-8.? I’ve made a set of boards using his plans, and also using some 1973 vintage blank PCB stock to etch them on.? So far so good, but I’m running into a problem along the bottom of the board – there are a series of very small holes/pads that have to be drilled through for the bus.? I’m using a dremel with a 1/32” bit and I had the foresight to put holes in each of the pads.? Regardless, the drill is simply wrapping them around the shaft and pulling them off the board.? Not sure what I can do here.. any recommendations?? Should I have done the drilling before I etched?

?

Brad

?

?

?

?

Virus-free.



 

开云体育

Carbide bits are pretty cheap (at least resharpened bits are) and will be much sharper to start and will last much longer. They also have a larger shank for the drill motor to grip. A carbide bit will break if the drill motor is not extremely good; it needs to have very little runout and absolutely no wobble.

High speed steel will dull very quickly in circuit board stock, especially in glass-based (like FR4) but phenolic/paper stock is surprisingly abrasive.

Donald.
--

*Plain Text* email -- it's an accessibility issue
() no proprietary attachments; no html mail
/\ 
On 25-Sep-2018 00:54, unclefalter via Groups.Io wrote:

Thanks Rob.? Yeah, the issue I have is with the holes along the bottom of those boards for the bus.? Everywhere else has been mostly fine.? But the bit sort of goes through them, and then they wrap themselves around the drill bit and pull off.

?

I’ve got pics of the board I’ve made and the artwork:

?

The bit I am using is a Dremel 1/32” (?) bit.. it comes in a pack of 6 of them, it’s the very smallest one.? Seems pretty sharp to me but maybe not.? I’ve tried different speed settings with the dremel to see if that helps but so far no dice.

?

That’s cool re your CP/M system – I just bought a Ferguson Big Board II that was setup that way also.? Unfortunately the previous owner decided to toss the case, keyboard and floppies.? Fortunately they saved the board.

?

Brad

?

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Rob via Groups.Io
Sent: Monday, September 24, 2018 9:27 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [homebrewpcbs] Small pads breaking off while drilling Jon Titus’ Mark-8.

?

Found some pictures of Jon Titus’ Mark-8.
My first computer was a CP/M 8 user system with two 8 inch floppies.
If you are drilling those really tight IC pads you might need sharper drill bits.

On 09/25/2018 12:17 AM, Rob via Groups.Io wrote:

I use a #60 drill bit and have found that a dull bit makes a mess or breaks.


I like a larger trace and landing size for my home brewed circuits.
I always make a dough nut or cross shape in the artwork so the drill bit
will waltz into the PCB without binding too much with the copper.
?




I often get dozens of PCBs out of one #60? drill bit before it breaks.
I used to use smaller drill bits ..#70.. but concluded that the smaller
hole was not worth breaking 2 bits on each PCB.
?


On 09/24/2018 11:34 PM, unclefalter via Groups.Io wrote:

Hi guys,

?

So I’m working on a replica of Jon Titus’ Mark-8.? I’ve made a set of boards using his plans, and also using some 1973 vintage blank PCB stock to etch them on.? So far so good, but I’m running into a problem along the bottom of the board – there are a series of very small holes/pads that have to be drilled through for the bus.? I’m using a dremel with a 1/32” bit and I had the foresight to put holes in each of the pads.? Regardless, the drill is simply wrapping them around the shaft and pulling them off the board.? Not sure what I can do here.. any recommendations?? Should I have done the drilling before I etched?

?

Brad

?

?

?

?

Virus-free.



 

开云体育

I stumbled onto your IRONCLAD toner transfer method.


I use the heavy metal method:



On 09/25/2018 12:54 AM, unclefalter via Groups.Io wrote:

Thanks Rob.? Yeah, the issue I have is with the holes along the bottom of those boards for the bus.? Everywhere else has been mostly fine.? But the bit sort of goes through them, and then they wrap themselves around the drill bit and pull off.

?

I’ve got pics of the board I’ve made and the artwork:

?

The bit I am using is a Dremel 1/32” (?) bit.. it comes in a pack of 6 of them, it’s the very smallest one.? Seems pretty sharp to me but maybe not.? I’ve tried different speed settings with the dremel to see if that helps but so far no dice.

?

That’s cool re your CP/M system – I just bought a Ferguson Big Board II that was setup that way also.? Unfortunately the previous owner decided to toss the case, keyboard and floppies.? Fortunately they saved the board.

?

Brad

?

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Rob via Groups.Io
Sent: Monday, September 24, 2018 9:27 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [homebrewpcbs] Small pads breaking off while drilling Jon Titus’ Mark-8.

?

Found some pictures of Jon Titus’ Mark-8.
My first computer was a CP/M 8 user system with two 8 inch floppies.
If you are drilling those really tight IC pads you might need sharper drill bits.

On 09/25/2018 12:17 AM, Rob via Groups.Io wrote:

I use a #60 drill bit and have found that a dull bit makes a mess or breaks.


I like a larger trace and landing size for my home brewed circuits.
I always make a dough nut or cross shape in the artwork so the drill bit
will waltz into the PCB without binding too much with the copper.
?




I often get dozens of PCBs out of one #60? drill bit before it breaks.
I used to use smaller drill bits ..#70.. but concluded that the smaller
hole was not worth breaking 2 bits on each PCB.
?


On 09/24/2018 11:34 PM, unclefalter via Groups.Io wrote:

Hi guys,

?

So I’m working on a replica of Jon Titus’ Mark-8.? I’ve made a set of boards using his plans, and also using some 1973 vintage blank PCB stock to etch them on.? So far so good, but I’m running into a problem along the bottom of the board – there are a series of very small holes/pads that have to be drilled through for the bus.? I’m using a dremel with a 1/32” bit and I had the foresight to put holes in each of the pads.? Regardless, the drill is simply wrapping them around the shaft and pulling them off the board.? Not sure what I can do here.. any recommendations?? Should I have done the drilling before I etched?

?

Brad

?

?

?

?

Virus-free.



 

开云体育

The bit I’m using is brand new, so I don’t think it’s a sharpness issue.? I had to buy a new one after my old one snapped while doing some other work.? I’m feeling like these pads are just too small in diameter, as mentioned.? I’m wondering if there is a smaller than 1/32” bit I could use to drill pilot holes first?? Going to take a lot longer unfortunately.?

?

Another option might be to hand drill?

?

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Donald H Locker
Sent: Tuesday, September 25, 2018 3:39 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [homebrewpcbs] Small pads breaking off while drilling Jon Titus' Mark-8.

?

Carbide bits are pretty cheap (at least resharpened bits are) and will be much sharper to start and will last much longer. They also have a larger shank for the drill motor to grip. A carbide bit will break if the drill motor is not extremely good; it needs to have very little runout and absolutely no wobble.

High speed steel will dull very quickly in circuit board stock, especially in glass-based (like FR4) but phenolic/paper stock is surprisingly abrasive.

Donald.
--

*Plain Text* email -- it's an accessibility issue
() no proprietary attachments; no html mail
/\ 

On 25-Sep-2018 00:54, unclefalter via Groups.Io wrote:

Thanks Rob.? Yeah, the issue I have is with the holes along the bottom of those boards for the bus.? Everywhere else has been mostly fine.? But the bit sort of goes through them, and then they wrap themselves around the drill bit and pull off.

?

I’ve got pics of the board I’ve made and the artwork:

?

The bit I am using is a Dremel 1/32” (?) bit.. it comes in a pack of 6 of them, it’s the very smallest one.? Seems pretty sharp to me but maybe not.? I’ve tried different speed settings with the dremel to see if that helps but so far no dice.

?

That’s cool re your CP/M system – I just bought a Ferguson Big Board II that was setup that way also.? Unfortunately the previous owner decided to toss the case, keyboard and floppies.? Fortunately they saved the board.

?

Brad

?

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Rob via Groups.Io
Sent: Monday, September 24, 2018 9:27 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [homebrewpcbs] Small pads breaking off while drilling Jon Titus’ Mark-8.

?

Found some pictures of Jon Titus’ Mark-8.
My first computer was a CP/M 8 user system with two 8 inch floppies.
If you are drilling those really tight IC pads you might need sharper drill bits.

On 09/25/2018 12:17 AM, Rob via Groups.Io wrote:

I use a #60 drill bit and have found that a dull bit makes a mess or breaks.


I like a larger trace and landing size for my home brewed circuits.
I always make a dough nut or cross shape in the artwork so the drill bit
will waltz into the PCB without binding too much with the copper.
?




I often get dozens of PCBs out of one #60? drill bit before it breaks.
I used to use smaller drill bits ..#70.. but concluded that the smaller
hole was not worth breaking 2 bits on each PCB.
?



On 09/24/2018 11:34 PM, unclefalter via Groups.Io wrote:

Hi guys,

?

So I’m working on a replica of Jon Titus’ Mark-8.? I’ve made a set of boards using his plans, and also using some 1973 vintage blank PCB stock to etch them on.? So far so good, but I’m running into a problem along the bottom of the board – there are a series of very small holes/pads that have to be drilled through for the bus.? I’m using a dremel with a 1/32” bit and I had the foresight to put holes in each of the pads.? Regardless, the drill is simply wrapping them around the shaft and pulling them off the board.? Not sure what I can do here.. any recommendations?? Should I have done the drilling before I etched?

?

Brad

?

?

?

?

Virus-free.

?


 

Drill bits are available down to 0.3mm easily on Aliexpress etc.

On Thu, Sep 27, 2018 at 2:04 PM unclefalter via Groups.Io <unclefalter=[email protected]> wrote:

The bit I’m using is brand new, so I don’t think it’s a sharpness issue.? I had to buy a new one after my old one snapped while doing some other work.? I’m feeling like these pads are just too small in diameter, as mentioned.? I’m wondering if there is a smaller than 1/32” bit I could use to drill pilot holes first?? Going to take a lot longer unfortunately.?

?

Another option might be to hand drill?

?

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Donald H Locker
Sent: Tuesday, September 25, 2018 3:39 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [homebrewpcbs] Small pads breaking off while drilling Jon Titus' Mark-8.

?

Carbide bits are pretty cheap (at least resharpened bits are) and will be much sharper to start and will last much longer. They also have a larger shank for the drill motor to grip. A carbide bit will break if the drill motor is not extremely good; it needs to have very little runout and absolutely no wobble.

High speed steel will dull very quickly in circuit board stock, especially in glass-based (like FR4) but phenolic/paper stock is surprisingly abrasive.

Donald.
--

*Plain Text* email -- it's an accessibility issue
() no proprietary attachments; no html mail
/\ 

On 25-Sep-2018 00:54, unclefalter via Groups.Io wrote:

Thanks Rob.? Yeah, the issue I have is with the holes along the bottom of those boards for the bus.? Everywhere else has been mostly fine.? But the bit sort of goes through them, and then they wrap themselves around the drill bit and pull off.

?

I’ve got pics of the board I’ve made and the artwork:

?

The bit I am using is a Dremel 1/32” (?) bit.. it comes in a pack of 6 of them, it’s the very smallest one.? Seems pretty sharp to me but maybe not.? I’ve tried different speed settings with the dremel to see if that helps but so far no dice.

?

That’s cool re your CP/M system – I just bought a Ferguson Big Board II that was setup that way also.? Unfortunately the previous owner decided to toss the case, keyboard and floppies.? Fortunately they saved the board.

?

Brad

?

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Rob via Groups.Io
Sent: Monday, September 24, 2018 9:27 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [homebrewpcbs] Small pads breaking off while drilling Jon Titus’ Mark-8.

?

Found some pictures of Jon Titus’ Mark-8.
My first computer was a CP/M 8 user system with two 8 inch floppies.
If you are drilling those really tight IC pads you might need sharper drill bits.

On 09/25/2018 12:17 AM, Rob via Groups.Io wrote:

I use a #60 drill bit and have found that a dull bit makes a mess or breaks.


I like a larger trace and landing size for my home brewed circuits.
I always make a dough nut or cross shape in the artwork so the drill bit
will waltz into the PCB without binding too much with the copper.
?




I often get dozens of PCBs out of one #60? drill bit before it breaks.
I used to use smaller drill bits ..#70.. but concluded that the smaller
hole was not worth breaking 2 bits on each PCB.
?



On 09/24/2018 11:34 PM, unclefalter via Groups.Io wrote:

Hi guys,

?

So I’m working on a replica of Jon Titus’ Mark-8.? I’ve made a set of boards using his plans, and also using some 1973 vintage blank PCB stock to etch them on.? So far so good, but I’m running into a problem along the bottom of the board – there are a series of very small holes/pads that have to be drilled through for the bus.? I’m using a dremel with a 1/32” bit and I had the foresight to put holes in each of the pads.? Regardless, the drill is simply wrapping them around the shaft and pulling them off the board.? Not sure what I can do here.. any recommendations?? Should I have done the drilling before I etched?

?

Brad

?

?

?

?

Virus-free.

?


 

开云体育

Brad,

I seem to recall from my dark distant past that when drilling stacks of boards, the bottom board was not copper clad at all, it was aluminum. I was told that this was to protect the integrity of the drill holes on the last board in the stack. The purpose was to support the board and keep the drill bit from breaking out into free space and lifting and tearing the bottom layer of the last board. You might try tightly clamping the board to another board and drilling through both. It would be better if that board was not FR-4, but something less abrasive.

Sharp carbide drill bits are a must. I buy them from China on ebay in packages of 10 of a size at a time. I buy several sizes. It is wise to have several bits in stock, as they always seem to break when you have many more holes to drill. Drilling by hand is a non starter with carbide bits. They are guaranteed to break.

Harvey

On 9/26/2018 7:04 PM, unclefalter via Groups.Io wrote:

The bit I’m using is brand new, so I don’t think it’s a sharpness issue.? I had to buy a new one after my old one snapped while doing some other work.? I’m feeling like these pads are just too small in diameter, as mentioned.? I’m wondering if there is a smaller than 1/32” bit I could use to drill pilot holes first?? Going to take a lot longer unfortunately.?

?

Another option might be to hand drill?

?

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Donald H Locker
Sent: Tuesday, September 25, 2018 3:39 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [homebrewpcbs] Small pads breaking off while drilling Jon Titus' Mark-8.

?

Carbide bits are pretty cheap (at least resharpened bits are) and will be much sharper to start and will last much longer. They also have a larger shank for the drill motor to grip. A carbide bit will break if the drill motor is not extremely good; it needs to have very little runout and absolutely no wobble.

High speed steel will dull very quickly in circuit board stock, especially in glass-based (like FR4) but phenolic/paper stock is surprisingly abrasive.

Donald.
--

*Plain Text* email -- it's an accessibility issue
() no proprietary attachments; no html mail
/\ 

On 25-Sep-2018 00:54, unclefalter via Groups.Io wrote:

Thanks Rob.? Yeah, the issue I have is with the holes along the bottom of those boards for the bus.? Everywhere else has been mostly fine.? But the bit sort of goes through them, and then they wrap themselves around the drill bit and pull off.

?

I’ve got pics of the board I’ve made and the artwork:

?

The bit I am using is a Dremel 1/32” (?) bit.. it comes in a pack of 6 of them, it’s the very smallest one.? Seems pretty sharp to me but maybe not.? I’ve tried different speed settings with the dremel to see if that helps but so far no dice.

?

That’s cool re your CP/M system – I just bought a Ferguson Big Board II that was setup that way also.? Unfortunately the previous owner decided to toss the case, keyboard and floppies.? Fortunately they saved the board.

?

Brad

?

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Rob via Groups.Io
Sent: Monday, September 24, 2018 9:27 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [homebrewpcbs] Small pads breaking off while drilling Jon Titus’ Mark-8.

?

Found some pictures of Jon Titus’ Mark-8.
My first computer was a CP/M 8 user system with two 8 inch floppies.
If you are drilling those really tight IC pads you might need sharper drill bits.

On 09/25/2018 12:17 AM, Rob via Groups.Io wrote:

I use a #60 drill bit and have found that a dull bit makes a mess or breaks.


I like a larger trace and landing size for my home brewed circuits.
I always make a dough nut or cross shape in the artwork so the drill bit
will waltz into the PCB without binding too much with the copper.
?




I often get dozens of PCBs out of one #60? drill bit before it breaks.
I used to use smaller drill bits ..#70.. but concluded that the smaller
hole was not worth breaking 2 bits on each PCB.
?



On 09/24/2018 11:34 PM, unclefalter via Groups.Io wrote:

Hi guys,

?

So I’m working on a replica of Jon Titus’ Mark-8.? I’ve made a set of boards using his plans, and also using some 1973 vintage blank PCB stock to etch them on.? So far so good, but I’m running into a problem along the bottom of the board – there are a series of very small holes/pads that have to be drilled through for the bus.? I’m using a dremel with a 1/32” bit and I had the foresight to put holes in each of the pads.? Regardless, the drill is simply wrapping them around the shaft and pulling them off the board.? Not sure what I can do here.. any recommendations?? Should I have done the drilling before I etched?

?

Brad

?

?

?

?

Virus-free.

?



 

开云体育

This is just an out of the box thought that may or may not work.? But can you put the board on a light table or something similar and mark where to drill on the opposite side of the pads and then drill from that side?? If the board is simultaneously held down tight against a board that might help keeping the pads from being ripped off.

Just a thought.

Mike

K5ESS

?

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of unclefalter via Groups.Io
Sent: Wednesday, September 26, 2018 9:04 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [homebrewpcbs] Small pads breaking off while drilling Jon Titus' Mark-8.

?

The bit I’m using is brand new, so I don’t think it’s a sharpness issue.? I had to buy a new one after my old one snapped while doing some other work.? I’m feeling like these pads are just too small in diameter, as mentioned.? I’m wondering if there is a smaller than 1/32” bit I could use to drill pilot holes first?? Going to take a lot longer unfortunately.?

?

Another option might be to hand drill?

?

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Donald H Locker
Sent: Tuesday, September 25, 2018 3:39 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [homebrewpcbs] Small pads breaking off while drilling Jon Titus' Mark-8.

?

Carbide bits are pretty cheap (at least resharpened bits are) and will be much sharper to start and will last much longer. They also have a larger shank for the drill motor to grip. A carbide bit will break if the drill motor is not extremely good; it needs to have very little runout and absolutely no wobble.

High speed steel will dull very quickly in circuit board stock, especially in glass-based (like FR4) but phenolic/paper stock is surprisingly abrasive.

Donald.
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On 25-Sep-2018 00:54, unclefalter via Groups.Io wrote:

Thanks Rob.? Yeah, the issue I have is with the holes along the bottom of those boards for the bus.? Everywhere else has been mostly fine.? But the bit sort of goes through them, and then they wrap themselves around the drill bit and pull off.

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I’ve got pics of the board I’ve made and the artwork:

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The bit I am using is a Dremel 1/32” (?) bit.. it comes in a pack of 6 of them, it’s the very smallest one.? Seems pretty sharp to me but maybe not.? I’ve tried different speed settings with the dremel to see if that helps but so far no dice.

?

That’s cool re your CP/M system – I just bought a Ferguson Big Board II that was setup that way also.? Unfortunately the previous owner decided to toss the case, keyboard and floppies.? Fortunately they saved the board.

?

Brad

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From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Rob via Groups.Io
Sent: Monday, September 24, 2018 9:27 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [homebrewpcbs] Small pads breaking off while drilling Jon Titus’ Mark-8.

?

Found some pictures of Jon Titus’ Mark-8.
My first computer was a CP/M 8 user system with two 8 inch floppies.
If you are drilling those really tight IC pads you might need sharper drill bits.

On 09/25/2018 12:17 AM, Rob via Groups.Io wrote:

I use a #60 drill bit and have found that a dull bit makes a mess or breaks.


I like a larger trace and landing size for my home brewed circuits.
I always make a dough nut or cross shape in the artwork so the drill bit
will waltz into the PCB without binding too much with the copper.
?




I often get dozens of PCBs out of one #60? drill bit before it breaks.
I used to use smaller drill bits ..#70.. but concluded that the smaller
hole was not worth breaking 2 bits on each PCB.
?


On 09/24/2018 11:34 PM, unclefalter via Groups.Io wrote:

Hi guys,

?

So I’m working on a replica of Jon Titus’ Mark-8.? I’ve made a set of boards using his plans, and also using some 1973 vintage blank PCB stock to etch them on.? So far so good, but I’m running into a problem along the bottom of the board – there are a series of very small holes/pads that have to be drilled through for the bus.? I’m using a dremel with a 1/32” bit and I had the foresight to put holes in each of the pads.? Regardless, the drill is simply wrapping them around the shaft and pulling them off the board.? Not sure what I can do here.. any recommendations?? Should I have done the drilling before I etched?

?

Brad

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?

?

Virus-free.

?


 

How about drilling all the holes (or the ones in question) first then etching the PCB.
By doing it this way the problem will just go away.?


 

Hello Homebrewpcbs,

Thursday, September 27, 2018

The elegant simplicity of that approach is wonderful, but my only
concern is whether the etchant might leech under the copper around
the newly drilled holes. As it does not at the edges of a board this
may well be a somewhat pessimistic thought :)


Best regards,
Chris mailto:chris@...


bue> How about drilling all the holes (or the ones in question) first then etching the PCB.
bue> By doing it this way the problem will just go away.


 

Do not create new problems by using strange processes.
Zillions of small PCB holes are being drilled commercially and by hobbyists
without a problem.
Use sharp bits
A rigid setup that will accurately move the bit up and down without wobble
or play.
A backing plate
HIGH rpm
It should work just fine.
Bertho


 

if you use toner transfer or pre sensitized ones for uv exposure,? pre drilling might disturb the coating due to vibration.
Those who use screen print and cnc drilling? would prefer pre-drilling thro hole deposition etc.
?regards
sarma vu3zmv
?


On Thu, Sep 27, 2018 at 5:42 PM <bnf@...> wrote:
How about drilling all the holes (or the ones in question) first then etching the PCB.
By doing it this way the problem will just go away.?


 

On Thu, 27 Sep 2018 18:46:18 +0530, you wrote:

if you use toner transfer or pre sensitized ones for uv exposure, pre
drilling might disturb the coating due to vibration.
Those who use screen print and cnc drilling would prefer pre-drilling thro
hole deposition etc.
If the drilling leaves a small ridge around the hole, then toner
transfer may not get to all the board around the hole. I can also see
the drilling cracking and flaking the photoresist.

For CNC etching or screen printing, this does not make as much a
difference. For plated through holes, predrilling is required.

Use a drill press with carbide drills, and the highest speed possible.
Do not attempt to drill by hand.

While a dremel tool in a stand will work, the runout (drill bit
wobble) is horrible. You'd do better with a proxxon, the 12 volt
model works just fine. Again, a stand is required to avoid bit
breaking.

However, it also seems as if your lands are simply to small in
comparison to the hole, and it would be well if you could increase the
size of the pad or decrease the size of the hole.

Likely these were originally done commercially, which does not have
the problems.

I checked an old design, and I have a 0.023 drill with a 0.039 pad for
a wired via. I have had no problems drilling these, but you must
center the pad. I used toner transfer.

Harvey





regards
sarma vu3zmv


On Thu, Sep 27, 2018 at 5:42 PM <bnf@...> wrote:

How about drilling all the holes (or the ones in question) first then
etching the PCB.
By doing it this way the problem will just go away.