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Which is the best 4-1000 2 holer or the GU84B amp
hbmandel
[snip]
Seems to be alot of hams going to the GU84B tubes for their Big[snip] I agree. Here's the breakdown: The 8877 tube is hellishly expensive and has a filament that is extremely sensitive to shortened life because of a few hundredths of an overvoltage. Additionally, its 25 watt Grid Dissipation rating makes it vulnerable if not sutably protected, to damage from mistuning and arcs. The 4-1000A being a Tetrode, is happiest being Grid-Driven, but few amateurs have the inclination to design and experiment with driving and neutralization techniques, so many of these tubes end up Grounded Grid at a miserable efficiency. Additionally, the 4-1000A, with a 6KV at 1 Amp anode requirement needs a power supply to suit, and while transformers and diodes are plentiful, adequate filter caps are not, and those that are available are hellishly expensive once the array is gathered to afford low ripple at maximum amperage. Hal Mandel W4HBM |
"Robert B. Bonner
The trend is for cheap reliable power. A couple 8877's will make moderate power at medium risk. A couple 3CX1200A7's will make almost as much power with low risk. Their limit to maximum power is its plate dissapation. Too bad Eimac didn't widely release the 1500 dissapation (YU whatever) version. It sounds like a great tube. No matter what a guy does. Whether it is a 6L6, 811A or an X2159 if you run it consurvatively with safeguards it will last forever. Push it and watch it go Bye-Bye. BOB DD
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Sent From Mobile Device -----Original Message-----
From: "hbmandel" <ka1xo@...> Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 22:52:43 To:ham_amplifiers@... Subject: [ham_amplifiers] Re: Which is the best 4-1000 2 holer or the GU84B amp [snip] Seems to be alot of hams going to the GU84B tubes for their Big[snip] I agree. Here's the breakdown: The 8877 tube is hellishly expensive and has a filament that is extremely sensitive to shortened life because of a few hundredths of an overvoltage. Additionally, its 25 watt Grid Dissipation rating makes it vulnerable if not sutably protected, to damage from mistuning and arcs. The 4-1000A being a Tetrode, is happiest being Grid-Driven, but few amateurs have the inclination to design and experiment with driving and neutralization techniques, so many of these tubes end up Grounded Grid at a miserable efficiency. Additionally, the 4-1000A, with a 6KV at 1 Amp anode requirement needs a power supply to suit, and while transformers and diodes are plentiful, adequate filter caps are not, and those that are available are hellishly expensive once the array is gathered to afford low ripple at maximum amperage. Hal Mandel W4HBM Yahoo! Groups Links |
Peter Voelpel
A reliable and not too expensive solution might be this version of 3CX6000A7 by Svetlana:
"Better mechanical rigidity and long lasting concentricity of the filament is obtained from the improved mesh filament design contributing to a longer life. Flexible leads connect to the filament terminals and a flange is connected to the grid. The flange provides a convenient way to mount the tube." Product ID: SKU15665 Price: €594.94 including VAT 19% (€94.99) [plus shipping] Unfortunately not in stock at the moment 73 Peter ________________________________ From: ham_amplifiers@... [mailto:ham_amplifiers@...] On Behalf Of Robert B. Bonner The trend is for cheap reliable power. |
Robert B. Bonner
Yeah Peter,
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For some reason, the good stuff is never in stock. BOB -----Original Message-----
From: ham_amplifiers@... [mailto:ham_amplifiers@...] On Behalf Of Peter Voelpel Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 5:39 PM To: ham_amplifiers@... Subject: RE: [ham_amplifiers] Re: Which is the best 4-1000 2 holer or the GU84B amp A reliable and not too expensive solution might be this version of 3CX6000A7 by Svetlana: "Better mechanical rigidity and long lasting concentricity of the filament is obtained from the improved mesh filament design contributing to a longer life. Flexible leads connect to the filament terminals and a flange is connected to the grid. The flange provides a convenient way to mount the tube." Product ID: SKU15665 Price: €594.94 including VAT 19% (€94.99) [plus shipping] Unfortunately not in stock at the moment 73 Peter ________________________________ From: ham_amplifiers@... [mailto:ham_amplifiers@...] On Behalf Of Robert B. Bonner The trend is for cheap reliable power. Yahoo! Groups Links |
Robert B. Bonner
What bites is when the manufacturer purposely keeps it out of stock to make it look like it is a good thing and drive the price up.
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BOB DD -----Original Message-----
From: ham_amplifiers@... [mailto:ham_amplifiers@...] On Behalf Of Peter Voelpel Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 5:39 PM To: ham_amplifiers@... Subject: RE: [ham_amplifiers] Re: Which is the best 4-1000 2 holer or the GU84B amp A reliable and not too expensive solution might be this version of 3CX6000A7 by Svetlana: "Better mechanical rigidity and long lasting concentricity of the filament is obtained from the improved mesh filament design contributing to a longer life. Flexible leads connect to the filament terminals and a flange is connected to the grid. The flange provides a convenient way to mount the tube." Product ID: SKU15665 Price: €594.94 including VAT 19% (€94.99) [plus shipping] Unfortunately not in stock at the moment 73 Peter ________________________________ From: ham_amplifiers@... [mailto:ham_amplifiers@...] On Behalf Of Robert B. Bonner The trend is for cheap reliable power. Yahoo! Groups Links |
The 8877 is a waste of money, for the dollars they choose to demand for it.
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For the price of a new 8877 you can purchase an 8170 and socket on the used / pull market. For about the same amount of money you can get all the parts.. Sure, your power xformer will cost a bit more for the anode voltage, but you will have a lot more life out of the tube / amp. The glass tubes aren't being made anymore.... At least, not affordably. That means it's a waste of money / time to build around them. It's a reflection of state of the art, or hollow state, if you will. the russian tubes are being used because they are cheap, not because of any big difference in technology. This, of course, is just ramblings from some stupid CBer :) --Toll_Free On Wed, 17 Jan 2007 14:28:50 -0800, alphasxsignal <videorov@...> wrote:
Seems to be alot of hams going to the GU84B tubes for their Big --
*Ratings are for transistors, tubes have guidelines* |
After having conversed with Jim over the last few days via email, I'm inclined to believe the new "tube of choice" is going to be the YC-243... It seems like the way to go.
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Not to mention, the 11 meter market will probably sustain the existance of the tube :) lol --Toll_Free On Wed, 17 Jan 2007 15:38:33 -0800, Peter Voelpel <df3kv@...> wrote:
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*Ratings are for transistors, tubes have guidelines* |
Peter Voelpel
I guess the YC-243 is the same tube with a different socket
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73 Peter -----Original Message-----
From: ham_amplifiers@... [mailto:ham_amplifiers@...] On Behalf Of 1800 Toll Free After having conversed with Jim over the last few days via email, I'm inclined to believe the new "tube of choice" is going to be the YC-243... It seems like the way to go. Not to mention, the 11 meter market will probably sustain the existance of the tube :) lol --Toll_Free On Wed, 17 Jan 2007 15:38:33 -0800, Peter Voelpel <df3kv@...> wrote:
-- *Ratings are for transistors, tubes have guidelines* Yahoo! Groups Links |
Peter Voelpel
The chinese 8877 at 400 Euros seems to be a good choice,
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a company nearby uses about 50 of those for two years without any trouble 73 Peter -----Original Message-----
From: ham_amplifiers@... [mailto:ham_amplifiers@...] On Behalf Of 1800 Toll Free The 8877 is a waste of money, for the dollars they choose to demand for it. For the price of a new 8877 you can purchase an 8170 and socket on the used / pull market. |
pentalab
--- In ham_amplifiers@..., "Peter Voelpel" <df3kv@...>
wrote: ######### The YC-243 is a SOCKETLESS tube. They took a 3CX- 4500F3 industrial heater tube [looks identical to a 3x6.. except it has no socket, is low mu and has a grid flange.. and lugs for fil] and stuffed a hi mu grid in it. ### I have been teying to get through Eimac's head that sockets are a pain in the ass... and are failure prone components... just ask any broadcast engineer. The sveltlana 6000A7 is an excellent tube.... u just won't be able to find anybody to rebuild one in the USA. ### The socket for the 3x3 and 3x6 is now up to $375.00 from RF parts [includes the grid ring] ### The EIMAC YC-243 sells for LESS than the EIMAC 3x6 . ### I posted a PDF I got from Eimac... on the YC-243... under "files" on this site. It does have some minor errors in it... which will get corrected. ### I paid $1100.00 for mine a few yrs back..... which is same price as buying a 3CX-3000A7 + socket ... and way less than a 3x6 + socket. In fact the YC-243 was less than the socketed Eimac 3x6. Both the 3x6 and the YC-243 are an easy 9700 w CCS anode diss too...... the sleeper of the year. ## Sockets are dead.. dead... toast, obsolete. ## Throw away tubes like 8877's are a joke. Even Ted Henry said u gotta be nuts to buy one new. A new 3CX-3000A7 is exactly $50.00 more than a new 8877. [the 3x3 is rebuildable]...... which would you want? A 3x3 with 50 w of drive will do 1500 w out.... and 200w of drive will give u 5200 w out... and very clean imd. ### The 3x6 and esp the YC-243 imo.. blow em all away. It's the biggest bang for the buck bar none. None of the rebuider's have ever seen a YC-243 with a blown out grid either. ### we are not gonna even discuss stuff like 3CX-800A7's or 3CPX- 800A7's. ## The russian 4CX-800A7's while cheap..for now... suck huge idle current. Ask anybody with a QRO amp.... 450 ma zsac... and 675 ma on the 3 x holer. ## If the engine under ur hood of ur car isn't big enough... get a bigger one... don't stuff 3 x engines in there. ### Svetlana does make a 3000F7.. which has flex leads for the fil.. and also a flex lead for the grid. Fellows will toss the grid flex lead... and replace with a vac cap flance or a 2 x piec clamping block. Eimac still makes a 3CX-3000F7 as well. ## If Svetlana now makes a socketless 6000A7... that's news to me... or a mis print. Where did u see it ?? Later... Jim VE7RF [mailto:ham_amplifiers@...] On Behalf Of 1800 Toll Free I'm inclined to believe the new "tube of choice" is going to be the YC-243... It seems like the way to go.existance of the tube :) lol of the3CX6000A7 by Svetlana: contributingfilament is obtained from the improved mesh filament design terminals and ato a longer life. Flexible leads connect to the filament convenient way toflange is connected to the grid. The flange provides a Bonnermount the tube."
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pentalab
--- In ham_amplifiers@..., "Peter Voelpel" <df3kv@...>
wrote: trouble ### How much is 400 Euro's in US dollars ?? Think it's at least $600-$700.... + socket. $1400.00 for 2 of em.... not a chance... no bargain there. A YC-243 is still a way better deal at $1100- $1200.... and is the electrical eq of 6 x 8877's. The YC-243 can also be rebuilt over and over. ## Have fun trying to play "matched pair" with 8877's. later....... Jim VE7RF [mailto:ham_amplifiers@...] On Behalf Of 1800 Toll Freedemand for it. the used / pull market. |
Peter Voelpel
A pair is 1040 US$, 20$ for sockets and they can be rebuilt as well and fit
in a desktop cabinet. I would not use a pair, but a single tube. Anode dissipation of the YC-243 is 9KW? The price of the Svetlana YC-243 equivalent is 650US$ here 73 Peter ________________________________ From: ham_amplifiers@... [mailto:ham_amplifiers@...] On Behalf Of pentalab ### How much is 400 Euro's in US dollars ?? Think it's at least $600-$700.... + socket. $1400.00 for 2 of em.... not a chance... no bargain there. A YC-243 is still a way better deal at $1100- $1200.... and is the electrical eq of 6 x 8877's. The YC-243 can also be rebuilt over and over. ## Have fun trying to play "matched pair" with 8877's. |
On Jan 17, 2007, at 4:04 PM, 1800 Toll Free wrote:
The 8877 is a waste of money, for the dollars they choose to demand for it.However, an 8877 is easier to put on 10m/11m than an 8170. Good point, and, as an added FREE bonus, it's instant-on. cheers, Mr. ______? R. L. Measures, AG6K, 805.386.3734 r@..., rlm@..., www.somis.org |
On Jan 17, 2007, at 3:21 PM, Robert B. Bonner wrote:
The trend is for cheap reliable power. A couple 8877's will make moderate power at medium risk.** The risk of gold sputtering from the 8877's grid is not small. A couple 3CX1200A7's will make almost as much power with low risk.** And sometimes they will even do so with no drive thanks to their feedback-C. ...R. L. Measures, AG6K, 805.386.3734 r@..., rlm@..., www.somis.org |
On Jan 17, 2007, at 2:52 PM, hbmandel wrote:
[snip]Judging by the gold-evaporation patterns I've seen on the grid during autopsies, the 8877's grid is damaged by intermittent UHF oscillations wherein the top layer of the gold-plating boils off and forms gold meltballs.Seems to be alot of hams going to the GU84B tubes for their Big[snip] AB1 grid-driven is slightly less efficient than g-g cathode-driven because the anode's headroom is reduced by the screen potential. 800mA anode requirement needs a power supply to suit, andNot the case with new-design electrolytics. and those that are available areA 9kV, 25uF, low-ESR filter for an 8170 or 8171 currently costs c. $190 using Panasonic electrolytics. R. L. Measures, AG6K, 805.386.3734 r@..., rlm@..., www.somis.org |
On Thu, 18 Jan 2007 04:22:37 -0800, R L Measures <r@...> wrote:
That quantifies the 'builders' vs the 'tech'. The builder hasn't a clue as to why this part goes here, just that someone told him. If he starts getting oscillations or any other problem in the 8170, he hasn't a clue as to why. It gets shipped here, fixed, and he is the hero. The 8170 is harder to put most any place. It has tons more gain. However, ditch the intermediate amp you need with the triodes, and the cost / watt ratio really goes down... Especially when you figure in the problems you get with paralleling multiple tubes.... As someone else had pointed out, good luck getting a "really" matched pair of 3CX1500?s ... Myself, I like to blow the 3CX1000 really hard. Good point, and, as an added FREE bonus, it's instant-on. And since your pumping 14kw out of the 8170, and not trying to pump 7 or more kw out of the pair of 8877s, everything is happier... Except the technician. As to whom I am, We've been in contact before. I ran across you on amps more than a decade ago, and you, not knowing it, enabled me to build my first 8170 amp. Didn't do plywood, but... Also have a pretty kick ass SB220 that between you, K5PRO and Dennis Ostrowski is a hot little item as well. Long live the TS440 :) I'm also a friend of Dino's. He tried to get me to purchase the plywood box when it was for sale not too long ago. Bought a house instead. Just call me Free..... Toll_Free lol. I have a call, but since I flaunt 11 meter high power operation, it behooves me to keep it under wraps. Thanks! --Toll_Free R. L. Measures, AG6K, 805.386.3734 -- *Ratings are for transistors, tubes have guidelines* |
It's rated 6kw, but it's been found with a slightly different cooling scheme and the resultant increase in airflow, that it can be run > 9000 watts anode dissipation... Depending on air intake temp...
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If I'm not mistaken :) --Toll_Free On Thu, 18 Jan 2007 02:22:45 -0800, Peter Voelpel <df3kv@...> wrote:
A pair is 1040 US$, 20$ for sockets and they can be rebuilt as well and fit --
*Ratings are for transistors, tubes have guidelines* |
PA3DUV
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