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TenTec Centurion HV arc to ground


 


I'd like to know if any of?you have suggestions as to what caused this HV arc to chassis and hopefully, what to do to prevent it in the?future.
Amp is a TenTec Centurion. It was at idle when the arc happened; no RF applied. The glitch resistor took the brunt of the discharge, thank goodness. I've replaced it,?even though the original still?measured the?correct?resistance, it was visually damaged. The event spooked me...new pair of 3-500Z tubes was in the amp; no apparent?damage.
The insulator appears to be made of fiberglass. The glitch resistor is on the opposite side of this aluminum panel. The HV feeds through from the resistor via the machine screw. Any thoughts?

IMG_20241107_184817794.jpg


Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC


 

New tubes made in China maybe?

--
Steve Hearns [ KA2PTE ]
Technotronic Dimensions, VT [USA]
WWW.TECHNOTRONIC-DIMENSIONS.COM
E-Mail: Steve@...

----- Original Message -----
From: "Robin Midgett" <RobinK4IDC@...>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, November 07, 2024 8:10 PM
Subject: [ham-amplifiers] TenTec Centurion HV arc to ground


I'd like to know if any of you have suggestions as to what caused this HV
arc to chassis and hopefully, what to do to prevent it in the future.
Amp is a TenTec Centurion. It was at idle when the arc happened; no RF
applied. The glitch resistor took the brunt of the discharge, thank
goodness. I've replaced it, even though the original still measured
the correct resistance, it was visually damaged. The event spooked me...new
pair of 3-500Z tubes was in the amp; no apparent damage.
The insulator appears to be made of fiberglass. The glitch resistor is on
the opposite side of this aluminum panel. The HV feeds through from the
resistor via the machine screw. Any thoughts?

[image: IMG_20241107_184817794.jpg]


Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC





 

Not sure about country of?origin, but the tubes were acquired from Command Technologies.?
I don't know what the tubes would have to do with it...the arc is prior to the tubes in the circuit.


Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC


On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 7:30?PM Technotronic Dimensions via <steve=[email protected]> wrote:

New tubes made in China maybe?

--
Steve Hearns [ KA2PTE ]
Technotronic Dimensions, VT [USA]

E-Mail: Steve@...


----- Original Message -----
From: "Robin Midgett" <RobinK4IDC@...>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, November 07, 2024 8:10 PM
Subject: [ham-amplifiers] TenTec Centurion HV arc to ground


> I'd like to know if any of you have suggestions as to what caused this HV
> arc to chassis and hopefully, what to do to prevent it in the future.
> Amp is a TenTec Centurion. It was at idle when the arc happened; no RF
> applied. The glitch resistor took the brunt of the discharge, thank
> goodness. I've replaced it, even though the original still measured
> the correct resistance, it was visually damaged. The event spooked
> me...new
> pair of 3-500Z tubes was in the amp; no apparent damage.
> The insulator appears to be made of fiberglass. The glitch resistor is on
> the opposite side of this aluminum panel. The HV feeds through from the
> resistor via the machine screw. Any thoughts?
>
> [image: IMG_20241107_184817794.jpg]
>
>
> Thanks,
> Robin Midgett K4IDC
>
>
>
>
>
>







 

I can't tell if the break-down happened because of a defect in the insulator, or if corona from a sharp edge degraded the insulator.? Either way, the insulator should be replaced as it will be impossible to get rid of the carbon track on the insulator.?

There is quite a lot of bolt sticking out of the top of the insulator.? If one can be found, a taller insulator, using the same length bolt, would be a good idea.

Eric
WB6TIX


On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 6:10?PM Robin Midgett via <RobinK4IDC=[email protected]> wrote:

I'd like to know if any of?you have suggestions as to what caused this HV arc to chassis and hopefully, what to do to prevent it in the?future.
Amp is a TenTec Centurion. It was at idle when the arc happened; no RF applied. The glitch resistor took the brunt of the discharge, thank goodness. I've replaced it,?even though the original still?measured the?correct?resistance, it was visually damaged. The event spooked me...new pair of 3-500Z tubes was in the amp; no apparent?damage.
The insulator appears to be made of fiberglass. The glitch resistor is on the opposite side of this aluminum panel. The HV feeds through from the resistor via the machine screw. Any thoughts?

IMG_20241107_184817794.jpg


Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC


 

Yes, these are the notions I've had about the remedy; maybe make an insulator from a solid rod of fiberglass or Teflon with a recess in one end to surround the bolt/nut/solder lug.
Thanks Eric!


Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC


On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 7:51?PM Eric via <vzwengr=[email protected]> wrote:
I can't tell if the break-down happened because of a defect in the insulator, or if corona from a sharp edge degraded the insulator.? Either way, the insulator should be replaced as it will be impossible to get rid of the carbon track on the insulator.?

There is quite a lot of bolt sticking out of the top of the insulator.? If one can be found, a taller insulator, using the same length bolt, would be a good idea.

Eric
WB6TIX

On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 6:10?PM Robin Midgett via <RobinK4IDC=[email protected]> wrote:

I'd like to know if any of?you have suggestions as to what caused this HV arc to chassis and hopefully, what to do to prevent it in the?future.
Amp is a TenTec Centurion. It was at idle when the arc happened; no RF applied. The glitch resistor took the brunt of the discharge, thank goodness. I've replaced it,?even though the original still?measured the?correct?resistance, it was visually damaged. The event spooked me...new pair of 3-500Z tubes was in the amp; no apparent?damage.
The insulator appears to be made of fiberglass. The glitch resistor is on the opposite side of this aluminum panel. The HV feeds through from the resistor via the machine screw. Any thoughts?

IMG_20241107_184817794.jpg


Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC


 

There could be a hairline crack in the ceramic. ?Needs to be take apart and checked to see if the arc was internal to the feed thru.




On Thursday, November 7, 2024, 8:58 PM, Robin Midgett <RobinK4IDC@...> wrote:

Yes, these are the notions I've had about the remedy; maybe make an insulator from a solid rod of fiberglass or Teflon with a recess in one end to surround the bolt/nut/solder lug.
Thanks Eric!


Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC


On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 7:51?PM Eric via <vzwengr=[email protected]> wrote:
I can't tell if the break-down happened because of a defect in the insulator, or if corona from a sharp edge degraded the insulator.? Either way, the insulator should be replaced as it will be impossible to get rid of the carbon track on the insulator.?

There is quite a lot of bolt sticking out of the top of the insulator.? If one can be found, a taller insulator, using the same length bolt, would be a good idea.

Eric
WB6TIX

On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 6:10?PM Robin Midgett via <RobinK4IDC=[email protected]> wrote:

I'd like to know if any of?you have suggestions as to what caused this HV arc to chassis and hopefully, what to do to prevent it in the?future.
Amp is a TenTec Centurion. It was at idle when the arc happened; no RF applied. The glitch resistor took the brunt of the discharge, thank goodness. I've replaced it,?even though the original still?measured the?correct?resistance, it was visually damaged. The event spooked me...new pair of 3-500Z tubes was in the amp; no apparent?damage.
The insulator appears to be made of fiberglass. The glitch resistor is on the opposite side of this aluminum panel. The HV feeds through from the resistor via the machine screw. Any thoughts?

IMG_20241107_184817794.jpg


Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC


 

Nothing to do with tubes. ?Remove ceramic and inspect it. ?




On Thursday, November 7, 2024, 8:51 PM, Robin Midgett <RobinK4IDC@...> wrote:

Not sure about country of?origin, but the tubes were acquired from Command Technologies.?
I don't know what the tubes would have to do with it...the arc is prior to the tubes in the circuit.


Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC


On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 7:30?PM Technotronic Dimensions via <steve=[email protected]> wrote:
New tubes made in China maybe?

--
Steve Hearns [ KA2PTE ]
Technotronic Dimensions, VT [USA]

E-Mail: Steve@...


----- Original Message -----
From: "Robin Midgett" <RobinK4IDC@...>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, November 07, 2024 8:10 PM
Subject: [ham-amplifiers] TenTec Centurion HV arc to ground


> I'd like to know if any of you have suggestions as to what caused this HV
> arc to chassis and hopefully, what to do to prevent it in the future.
> Amp is a TenTec Centurion. It was at idle when the arc happened; no RF
> applied. The glitch resistor took the brunt of the discharge, thank
> goodness. I've replaced it, even though the original still measured
> the correct resistance, it was visually damaged. The event spooked
> me...new
> pair of 3-500Z tubes was in the amp; no apparent damage.
> The insulator appears to be made of fiberglass. The glitch resistor is on
> the opposite side of this aluminum panel. The HV feeds through from the
> resistor via the machine screw. Any thoughts?
>
> [image: IMG_20241107_184817794.jpg]
>
>
> Thanks,
> Robin Midgett K4IDC
>
>
>
>
>
>







 

Robin-
I may have a longer ceramic insulator that would fit your needs.
Tell me how long it should be and I will check the junk box.

Tom
K0SN?

On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 6:58?PM Robin Midgett via <RobinK4IDC=[email protected]> wrote:
Yes, these are the notions I've had about the remedy; maybe make an insulator from a solid rod of fiberglass or Teflon with a recess in one end to surround the bolt/nut/solder lug.
Thanks Eric!


Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC


On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 7:51?PM Eric via <vzwengr=[email protected]> wrote:
I can't tell if the break-down happened because of a defect in the insulator, or if corona from a sharp edge degraded the insulator.? Either way, the insulator should be replaced as it will be impossible to get rid of the carbon track on the insulator.?

There is quite a lot of bolt sticking out of the top of the insulator.? If one can be found, a taller insulator, using the same length bolt, would be a good idea.

Eric
WB6TIX

On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 6:10?PM Robin Midgett via <RobinK4IDC=[email protected]> wrote:

I'd like to know if any of?you have suggestions as to what caused this HV arc to chassis and hopefully, what to do to prevent it in the?future.
Amp is a TenTec Centurion. It was at idle when the arc happened; no RF applied. The glitch resistor took the brunt of the discharge, thank goodness. I've replaced it,?even though the original still?measured the?correct?resistance, it was visually damaged. The event spooked me...new pair of 3-500Z tubes was in the amp; no apparent?damage.
The insulator appears to be made of fiberglass. The glitch resistor is on the opposite side of this aluminum panel. The HV feeds through from the resistor via the machine screw. Any thoughts?

IMG_20241107_184817794.jpg


Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC


 

This reminds me of my automotive days. Anything, I mean anything not right with the ceramic insulator on a spark plug will cause a misfire. Same thing is possible here.
Bob W4JFA

On Fri, Nov 8, 2024 at 8:31?AM Tom Hellem via <tom.hellem=[email protected]> wrote:
Robin-
I may have a longer ceramic insulator that would fit your needs.
Tell me how long it should be and I will check the junk box.

Tom
K0SN?

On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 6:58?PM Robin Midgett via <RobinK4IDC=[email protected]> wrote:
Yes, these are the notions I've had about the remedy; maybe make an insulator from a solid rod of fiberglass or Teflon with a recess in one end to surround the bolt/nut/solder lug.
Thanks Eric!


Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC


On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 7:51?PM Eric via <vzwengr=[email protected]> wrote:
I can't tell if the break-down happened because of a defect in the insulator, or if corona from a sharp edge degraded the insulator.? Either way, the insulator should be replaced as it will be impossible to get rid of the carbon track on the insulator.?

There is quite a lot of bolt sticking out of the top of the insulator.? If one can be found, a taller insulator, using the same length bolt, would be a good idea.

Eric
WB6TIX

On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 6:10?PM Robin Midgett via <RobinK4IDC=[email protected]> wrote:

I'd like to know if any of?you have suggestions as to what caused this HV arc to chassis and hopefully, what to do to prevent it in the?future.
Amp is a TenTec Centurion. It was at idle when the arc happened; no RF applied. The glitch resistor took the brunt of the discharge, thank goodness. I've replaced it,?even though the original still?measured the?correct?resistance, it was visually damaged. The event spooked me...new pair of 3-500Z tubes was in the amp; no apparent?damage.
The insulator appears to be made of fiberglass. The glitch resistor is on the opposite side of this aluminum panel. The HV feeds through from the resistor via the machine screw. Any thoughts?

IMG_20241107_184817794.jpg


Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC


 

That pointy end of the wire probably doesn't help. The ceramic feedthru from a Heathkit SB220 would probably work. Never seen one arc.

On Friday, November 8, 2024 at 08:45:10 AM EST, Bob <w4jfabob@...> wrote:


This reminds me of my automotive days. Anything, I mean anything not right with the ceramic insulator on a spark plug will cause a misfire. Same thing is possible here.
Bob W4JFA

On Fri, Nov 8, 2024 at 8:31?AM Tom Hellem via <tom.hellem=[email protected]> wrote:
Robin-
I may have a longer ceramic insulator that would fit your needs.
Tell me how long it should be and I will check the junk box.

Tom
K0SN?

On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 6:58?PM Robin Midgett via <RobinK4IDC=[email protected]> wrote:
Yes, these are the notions I've had about the remedy; maybe make an insulator from a solid rod of fiberglass or Teflon with a recess in one end to surround the bolt/nut/solder lug.
Thanks Eric!


Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC


On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 7:51?PM Eric via <vzwengr=[email protected]> wrote:
I can't tell if the break-down happened because of a defect in the insulator, or if corona from a sharp edge degraded the insulator.? Either way, the insulator should be replaced as it will be impossible to get rid of the carbon track on the insulator.?

There is quite a lot of bolt sticking out of the top of the insulator.? If one can be found, a taller insulator, using the same length bolt, would be a good idea.

Eric
WB6TIX

On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 6:10?PM Robin Midgett via <RobinK4IDC=[email protected]> wrote:

I'd like to know if any of?you have suggestions as to what caused this HV arc to chassis and hopefully, what to do to prevent it in the?future.
Amp is a TenTec Centurion. It was at idle when the arc happened; no RF applied. The glitch resistor took the brunt of the discharge, thank goodness. I've replaced it,?even though the original still?measured the?correct?resistance, it was visually damaged. The event spooked me...new pair of 3-500Z tubes was in the amp; no apparent?damage.
The insulator appears to be made of fiberglass. The glitch resistor is on the opposite side of this aluminum panel. The HV feeds through from the resistor via the machine screw. Any thoughts?

IMG_20241107_184817794.jpg


Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC


 

That's caused by....'surface creep'..... which will also depend on any dust/gunk / fluff sitting on the insulator.? ?The insulator can be cleaned up. The easy fix is to put a small piece of plastic sheet (with a hole in it). ..before the arced insulator is installed.? That will increase the leakage path by a bunch. ( plastic goes between the insulator and metal side wall)...so the hole in the plastic is just big enough....then the lip of the insulator sits on the plastic sheeting.? ? ?That or replace with a longer feedthrough HV connector, or use a feedthrough insulator ( 2 x piece type)...that is of the serrated type....which will also increase the leakage path by a bunch.?


 

Thanks Jim, I agree with your assessment. I replaced the feed through with a rubber grommet?and soldered the HV wire directly to the glitch resistor. That seems to work fine business.



Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC


On Fri, Nov 8, 2024 at 9:12?AM Jim VE7RF via <jim.thom=[email protected]> wrote:
That's caused by....'surface creep'..... which will also depend on any dust/gunk / fluff sitting on the insulator.? ?The insulator can be cleaned up. The easy fix is to put a small piece of plastic sheet (with a hole in it). ..before the arced insulator is installed.? That will increase the leakage path by a bunch. ( plastic goes between the insulator and metal side wall)...so the hole in the plastic is just big enough....then the lip of the insulator sits on the plastic sheeting.? ? ?That or replace with a longer feedthrough HV connector, or use a feedthrough insulator ( 2 x piece type)...that is of the serrated type....which will also increase the leakage path by a bunch.?


 

Thanks for the kind offer, Tom. A trusted friend and amp builder suggested?a simpler fix..toss the feed through & replace it with a rubber grommet, solder the wire directly to the glitch resistor. That's what I did & it seems to be a good solution so far.



Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC


On Fri, Nov 8, 2024 at 7:31?AM Tom Hellem via <tom.hellem=[email protected]> wrote:
Robin-
I may have a longer ceramic insulator that would fit your needs.
Tell me how long it should be and I will check the junk box.

Tom
K0SN?

On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 6:58?PM Robin Midgett via <RobinK4IDC=[email protected]> wrote:
Yes, these are the notions I've had about the remedy; maybe make an insulator from a solid rod of fiberglass or Teflon with a recess in one end to surround the bolt/nut/solder lug.
Thanks Eric!


Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC


On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 7:51?PM Eric via <vzwengr=[email protected]> wrote:
I can't tell if the break-down happened because of a defect in the insulator, or if corona from a sharp edge degraded the insulator.? Either way, the insulator should be replaced as it will be impossible to get rid of the carbon track on the insulator.?

There is quite a lot of bolt sticking out of the top of the insulator.? If one can be found, a taller insulator, using the same length bolt, would be a good idea.

Eric
WB6TIX

On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 6:10?PM Robin Midgett via <RobinK4IDC=[email protected]> wrote:

I'd like to know if any of?you have suggestions as to what caused this HV arc to chassis and hopefully, what to do to prevent it in the?future.
Amp is a TenTec Centurion. It was at idle when the arc happened; no RF applied. The glitch resistor took the brunt of the discharge, thank goodness. I've replaced it,?even though the original still?measured the?correct?resistance, it was visually damaged. The event spooked me...new pair of 3-500Z tubes was in the amp; no apparent?damage.
The insulator appears to be made of fiberglass. The glitch resistor is on the opposite side of this aluminum panel. The HV feeds through from the resistor via the machine screw. Any thoughts?

IMG_20241107_184817794.jpg


Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC


 

开云体育

If you have any teflon sleeving, put an inch length over the wire where it goes through the grommet. If you only have teflon sheet, cut an inch square and wrap it around the wire through the grommet. If you don't have any teflon, use plastic bag but I'd be wary of plastic. I've never used it in this manner but some plastics break down really easily in the presence of high voltage. 0.01"-thick teflon withstands 1900 VDC, so a double or triple-wrap of sheet would easily work. I've used 0.019" teflon sheet to build HV bypass capacitors for the old AM-6154/6155 amplifiers before.

Steve, K0XP


On 11/9/2024 9:26 AM, Robin Midgett via groups.io wrote:
Thanks Jim, I agree with your assessment. I replaced the feed through with a rubber grommet?and soldered the HV wire directly to the glitch resistor. That seems to work fine business.



Thanks,
Robin Midgett K4IDC


On Fri, Nov 8, 2024 at 9:12?AM Jim VE7RF via <jim.thom=[email protected]> wrote:
That's caused by....'surface creep'..... which will also depend on any dust/gunk / fluff sitting on the insulator.? ?The insulator can be cleaned up. The easy fix is to put a small piece of plastic sheet (with a hole in it). ..before the arced insulator is installed.? That will increase the leakage path by a bunch. ( plastic goes between the insulator and metal side wall)...so the hole in the plastic is just big enough....then the lip of the insulator sits on the plastic sheeting.? ? ?That or replace with a longer feedthrough HV connector, or use a feedthrough insulator ( 2 x piece type)...that is of the serrated type....which will also increase the leakage path by a bunch.?
--
See my QRZ.com page at