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Re: PA : LTspice
开云体育I have […] also LT spice.? ?And both are a steep? learning curve.? ? Oh yes, it's difficult. I bought a large book in French, ISBN 978-2-10-076893-6. It helps me a lot, but... it's not easy. ? In the examples I find, there's never a vacuum tube. -- F1AMM Fran?ois De la part de Jim VE7RF via groups.io |
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Re: PA : LTspice
开云体育There is one bugaboo about Spice modelling that differed from some practical designs brought to us through experiments, and that’s in figuring hysteresis. ? Even though running numbers gave me starting points to find pieces to fit, inevitably the finished product was different than the paint-by-number sketch. ? So the place to really find is to research historical (hysterical) data and find various spread sheet calculators, and see if they say the same basic thing. ? Right? ? (I still ended up putting 30% of everything in the junk drawer.) ? Hal W4HBM ? |
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PA : LTspice
开云体育Hello ? Has anyone ever built a model of a tube-equipped power amplifier in ? -- F1AMM Fran?ois |
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Re: US screws - name
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On 20 Mar 2025, at 10:16?pm, Don Roden via groups.io <donroden@...> wrote:
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Re: US screws - name
Loews, Menards, Autozone sells sockets :)
On Thursday, March 20, 2025 at 10:16:57 AM EDT, Don Roden <donroden@...> wrote:
I have lost my 10mm socket. W4DNR On 2025-03-20 2:33 am, Steve wrote:
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Re: US screws - name
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On 2025-03-20 2:33 am, Steve wrote:
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Re: US screws - name
开云体育On 3/19/2025 11:06 PM, Fran?ois via
groups.io wrote:
Many of them, I do, yes. Many of us who have done very much
"homebrewing" of chassis, panels, etc. through the years have
sorta memorized those fractions of inches. At the least, you will
almost always find charts posted on our workshops showing those
fractions in large print so we can easily read it across the shop
(when we can't remember one right off the bat). And yes, we also
sometimes more-formally call our system of inches and feet the
"imperial" measurement system; although more often, we call it the
SAE system, which stands for Society of Automotive Engineers,
which in years past, used to "champion" the use of inches and feet
especially in American automobiles. Also, approximating converting mm to inches isn't very difficult:
just remember that 1 mm is just a little bit less than 0.04"
(0.039371", to be more exact). Therefore, you're almost always
"close enough" to just use 0.040" as the length of 1 mm. The easy
way to imagine 0.04" is that it's just a little bit wider than the
gap of olden time automotive spark plugs used to be set at (which
was almost always 0.032", sometimes as wide as 0.038"; but more
recently with the use of high performance electronic ignition
systems, 0.045" or even 0.060"). Thus, 3.5 mm is 3 times 0.04", plus half of another 0.04" or
0.02"; and so 3.5mm = 0.12 + 0.02 = a total of about 0.14",
compared to 0.13779535" if you use all the least significant
digits of the exact measurement. You would only be off by a bit
more than 0.002" which is less than the thickness of a sheet of
tissue paper. As the saying goes, "close enough for government
work" 8-) It's fairly easy to imagine 3mm since that's just a little bit
less than 1/8" (which is actually 0.125"). Similarly, 1 inch is 2.54cm; just to get in the ballpark, simply use 2.5. Thus, 20" = 20 x 2.5 or 50cm, then that little bit extra is 20 x 0.04 = 0.8. And so adding all that together, you get 50.8cm. Converting meters in inches becomes more difficult since you have
a much larger portion of a whole to account for, 39.38" = 1 meter;
that 0.38 becomes significant and makes it a bit more difficult
just to "guess" the total. Typically, we might "guess" and add a
third plus a bit more for that 0.38. Or sometimes simply multiply
by 39.4 instead of 39.38, then subtract just a tiny bit. For another but wholly different type of "approximate-guesswork": say you want to know approximately how long a hunk of coax is. First you estimate the diameter of the cable when rolled up; then count the number of turns in the coil of cable, and simply multiply that times 3, then add in a bit more (because circumference = diameter times Pi, or 3.14). Say you have 30 turns of coax in a coil that's roughly 1 foot in
diameter; then it's "at least" 30 times 3 feet long = 90 feet,
more probably about 95 feet or so altogether when you add in that
portion needed for the 0.14. If you cheat and use your calculator
instead, it says your coil of cable is actually 94.2 feet long:
once again, "close nuff fer guvmint work" 8-). Steve K0XP |
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Re: US screws - name
开云体育Surface area =? length x width.? 27 1/4"? = 27.25"? 7/8" = .875"? etc, etc. ? Ah, ok. You convert the mixed numbers into decimals and you get "? (square inches). ? 5/16 = .315" 7/8" = .875" ? Do you have these correspondences in your head like the multiplication tables? ?
? -- F1AMM Fran?ois De la part de Jim VE7RF via groups.io |
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12 KW CCS ON 160-15M....USING THE 3CX-6000A7..... PART 23
12 KW CCS ON 160-15M....USING THE 3CX-6000A7..... PART 23 Here, the 7.0 vac @ 80 amp CCS? ?fil xfmr and the mating? 4 amp,? 240 vac variac is installed.? ?Along with the pair of 100 amp? CCS rated....'supercon connectors'.? ?4 ga wire? from supercon connectors? over to RF deck...where another pair of 100 amp connectors will be installed.? ?The supercon 100 amp connectors use? 5/16" studs on the back end. (The larger 250 amp version uses? 1/2"? studs? They also come in a 50 amp version, using 1/4-28 studs......and also a 25 amp version, using 10-32 studs).? The power supply is progressing slowly due to time constraints.? Fil voltage will be measured at the cathode terminals....via a small RF choke in each leg.? On new / rebuilt tubes, it's run at rated V? for the 1st 200 hrs. Emission increases during the 1st 200 hrs, then levels off.? ?After 200 hrs, the fil V is reduced by 10 %.... like down to 6.3 vac. |
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Re: US screws - name
开云体育In Canada, we use both SAE and Metric. […] However,? cars are all metric, including cars built in the usa.? When you mix the two, it must be terrible. And yet the US'OM counts wavelengths in meters. ? How do you calculate a surface area when the dimensions are like 27 1/4 inches? ? Strange about cars. At home, I have gardening equipment with Briggs & Stratton engines; they're US screws. In France, they're called "imperial size." ? It's a pain, and even then, when it comes to screws, the choice is limited, but when you use tubes... -- F1AMM Fran?ois De la part de Jim VE7RF via groups.io |
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Re: US screws - name
In Canada, we use both SAE and Metric.? I use strictly SAE for machine screws,? nuts and bolts, and hardware for ant stuff etc, etc.? ?I avoid metric like the plague.? However,? cars are all metric, including cars built in the usa.? Metric came out in Canada, after I had left school.? ?I still can't relate to it.? ? I have to mentally convert it for everything.? ?80 kmh ?? ?Oh, that's 51 mph, ok, I know how fast I'm going.? ?20C? is? 68F.... ok, now I know how warm / cold it is.? ?Fuel milage is? Liters per 100 km...(62 miles) ..... instead of miles per imperial / US gallon.? ?100 mm? = 10 cm =? aprx 4".? 25.4 mm = 1"? ? 1/4" = 6.35 mm.? I asked my son one day to get me a short length of? 2x4.? ?(A 2x4? is a piece of wood that is 1.5"? thick x 3.5"? wide).? ?He comes back with a 12" square piece of? 1/2" thick plywood.? WTF ?? "What the hell are u doing"? ? He sez......' How many CM is that ? '? ?F#@K, I don't know Josh.? ? I wasn't abt to convert 1.5"? to cm....and ditto with 3.5"? to? cm.?? |
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Re: CTR Engineering/W8JI Response?
Really ??
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On 2025-03-16 09:06, Peter Voelpel wrote:
Read the question. |
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Re: CTR Engineering/W8JI Response?
Read the question.
-----Original-Nachricht----- Betreff: Re: [ham-amplifiers] CTR Engineering/W8JI Response? Datum: 2025-03-16T12:18:34+0100 Von: "Amp Guy Llc" <kb1sel@...> An: "ham-amplifiers@groups.io" <ham-amplifiers@groups.io> We have more ?? And more to come Will be around for a very long time, im 43 Eventually we will be winding plate chokes and selling parts for Ameritron pa’s On 2025-03-15 08:54, Steve wrote: Harbach doesn't have the goodies he has. ? |
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Re: US screws - name
开云体育> It's? 6-32 hardware.? ?6-32 has a? .138" diameter thread (3.51 mm).? ? The 32 means it has 32 threads per inch.? ? Thank you very much for the information. I'll be able to purchase the nuts. ? In Canada, do you commonly use US or metric screws (like everyone else :)? ? To answer, I circled the nut in the attached image. -- F1AMM Fran?ois De la part de Jim VE7RF via groups.io |
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Re: US screws - name
Are you referring to the screws that mount the tube sockets?? Common thread sizes are 6-32, 8-32 and 10-32 or 10-24 . Mike
On Sunday, March 16, 2025 at 05:32:41 AM EDT, Fran?ois via groups.io <18471@...> wrote:
Hello ? On my Drake amplifier, I would like to install additional hardware using existing threaded rods (3-500Z support spacers). If I measure the thread diameter, I get a reading of 3.3 mm (1/7 inch). The existing nuts measure 6.1 mm (1/4 inch) across the flat. ? Can you tell me the US thread size for this type of thread? ? -- F1AMM Fran?ois |