开云体育

ctrl + shift + ? for shortcuts
© 2025 开云体育

Felder AD941 vs SCM Fs41ES


 

开云体育

I can second Netanel on finish from Tersa. It is smooth and in raking light you can see the blade mark lines but not feel them. I go to 180 (unless need lower grit finish) and do a few swipes to remove milling marks.

It does bother me that the blades nick easily. I thought I was getting nicks due to not being careful about what I plan. So plan was to get a new set and use it judiciously on final planning. Well I did that but nicked blade on first pass on glue line. A huge benefit of a Dual 51 is to be able to joint plane glueups. One can shift blades but still annoying.

Tersa finish is great. The chip volume is high which may be an issue for business but as David said, it makes lighter bags. I am not sure which way I will go if there is another planer in my life.

FWIW, few yrs back I read on Sawmill Creek that dummy blades are available for purchase, not recommended to use older worn blades as dummy blades and surprisingly there is a place that sharpens Tersa carbide blades.

Imran Malik
IAM Wood Creations

On Mar 27, 2025, at 1:16?AM, netanel.belgazal via groups.io <netanel.belgazal@...> wrote:

?
Yes, you can see the difference between Tersa and spiral. You can easily go from planer directly to 150-180 (my final grit when using hardwax)
with spiral I had to go down to 80-100 to remove some minor milling marks.?
?
60 gallon can handle it, it depends on how frequent you are willing to empty it. I can easily fill a 35 gallon in a single milling operation.


 

With straight knives do I really have to check the boards carefully for grain direction vs spiral that it doesn't matter so much?


 

Today I did the mistake of not looking at the dust collector fill indicator when I joint/plane a 18" glue up (I swapped a bag 2 days ago and did minimal milling since then)
The entire cyclone and filter were full of chips. I spent something like 2 hours cleaning everything.
35 gallons aren't enough for this machine.


 

开云体育

I had a 30 gal drum on cyclone with 18” woodmaster planer and have RL125 since 2018 with Dual51 equipped with a Tersa head.

I filled cyclone filter once maybe twice in 15-16 yrs but have filled RL125 with Tersa on Dual51 many times. According to the Felder site RL125 chip collection bag is 200 L (~53 Gal) but not sure how much one can practically fill, perhaps 40 to 45 gal.?

It happens much less often now with RL compared to early on. I can see that 30 gal filling quickly with the fluffy chips created by the Tersa head. The 15 min timer I installed as a filter cleaning reminder also helps.

Imran Malik
IAM Wood Creations

On Apr 1, 2025, at 1:44?AM, netanel.belgazal via groups.io <netanel.belgazal@...> wrote:

?
Today I did the mistake of not looking at the dust collector fill indicator when I joint/plane a 18" glue up (I swapped a bag 2 days ago and did minimal milling since then)
The entire cyclone and filter were full of chips. I spent something like 2 hours cleaning everything.
35 gallons aren't enough for this machine.


 

I have packed the filter for my cyclone when the depth of fill indicator fails. The pressure meter goes off the chart when that happens.
?
I periodically take my filter off and clean it on my patio. So far the neighbors have not complained about the dust cloud.
--
John Hinman
Boise ID
Kappa 450X and A941


 

I have stayed out of this conversation (maybe I still should!) but here are my observations:
?
Spiral vs Tersa may not be as cut and dry as is being stated.
?
I have had:
  • Straight knives - Lunchbox planer and a 20" Chinesium planer
  • Byrd - Delta X5 15" planer
  • Silent Power - Felder AD-941
  • Tersa - HSS - 2 different versions - Griggio PSA-520
  • Xylent - SCM L'invincible FS 7
I would agree with everyone around the Byrd version of the spiral head.? I found it to be acceptable, but not impressive with its finish.? Some of this may be tied to the quality and design of the machine.? Vibration will not help in the production of a smooth surface IMHO.
?
The Silent Power head was far better than the Byrd head.? Smoother and on the slower speed (AD-941 has 2 speeds) it was pretty glassy.? It was only a 4hp machine, so I assume a larger cut might have affected the quality.?
?
The Tersa machine was a 9hp 3ph machine with 3 separate motors and should have made for the best possibility of a smooth surface.? This was a Griggio that was over 1600 pounds with a massive casting, two output feed rollers and variable speed feed rate.? The surface was very good but I would not say it was better than the Silent Power cutter block results.? The machine was a beast for sure and the knives were easy to change- unlock the head, rotate to index it to the whole in the casting, pop the wedges and slide it out.
?
The Xylent head on my SCM L'invincible FS 7 is similar to the Silent Power on the AD-941.? The difference is that I now have four speeds.? On the slowest speed, I am not sure you need to sand the wood.? Under an inspection lamp with mahogany you can only see the grain with no machine marks at all!? ?I have had several people to the shop that would agree with me and all of them were blown away at the surface with zero snipe.? This is the heaviest machine by far at 2350 pounds and it is a 15hp machine with almost no sheet steel.? There is very little vibration an very little compromise in design.
?
Comparing a machine that has a Byrd, or converted to Byrd (there are other like brands that look similar as a 'basic' insert cutter) to a machine that is of superior design and construction would not be an apples for apples comparison IMHO.? Moving from that style, or a straight cutter, to Tersa on a better machine would be light years better.
?
Am I biased because of what I have, maybe, but I have owned all five types in different levels of quality so I feel like I have a good basis to judge them all.
?
To really judge the two options would require two exact machines, one with Tersa and one with a Silent Power or Xylent or Xplane to truly compare them.? I have yet to see the results of THAT test.? I only hear word of mouth.? I am a data guy, so it is hard for me to believe without experiencing the actual results.
?
As far as the chips that come off the planer, agreed that the index cutterheads have smaller chips.
?
PK?
?
?


 

PK,
?
it only means we need to do an experiment. Run a board on my machine with the Tersa on one side and you’ll run the other side on the Xylent for comparison :)


 

I have a Hammer a3-31 with the silent power spiral head. It is probably the only thing I really like about the machine. My boards come out glassy smooth and I can go right to higher grit finish sanding.
?
I have never used tera knives so I can't compare, but I personally don't feel like the spiral head leaves anything more to be desired from a finish standpoint. Whenever I eventually replace the hammer with a better machine, I will be sticking to a spiral head.
?
--
?
Larry Long Neck
Just a noob trying to learn the ways of wood

> Making youtube videos now!
??? -


 

PK’s observations make sense to me. My comparisons are much more limited, of course.
?
I bought a 15” Powermatic thicknesser with spiral head, after years of the cheapest import I could find. I was amazed at the finish quality - I ran a chunk of fir through it and the surface was like glass. My reaction was “why did I wait so long to get this!”
?
The PM motivated me to replace the head on my 8” Delta jointer with a Byrd head. That was disappointing. Lots of little scallops. Jointing slower was the solution, but it was not really what I expected.
?
I’m satisfied with the spiral head on my A951, but am not looking forward to rotating all of those cutters.
--
John Hinman
Boise ID
Kappa 450X and A941


 

Anyone can come on down to Sunny Southern California whenever!
?
The New saw (Still unknown to almost everyone!) Still a SECRET, should show up in the next two weeks or so!
?
PK


 

Same here.
?
You are welcome to come to not as sunny Northern California?


 

John:
I recently completed rotating the cutters on my AD951… quite straightforward and completed in a couple hours. Watch YouTube videos, have your tools ready and develop a flow to the process. I ran the first edge for several years of hardwoods; the time investment in the changeover was worthwhile.

Mike D.




On Tuesday, April 1, 2025, 11:40, John Hinman via groups.io <jhinman1911@...> wrote:

PK’s observations make sense to me. My comparisons are much more limited, of course.
?
I bought a 15” Powermatic thicknesser with spiral head, after years of the cheapest import I could find. I was amazed at the finish quality - I ran a chunk of fir through it and the surface was like glass. My reaction was “why did I wait so long to get this!”
?
The PM motivated me to replace the head on my 8” Delta jointer with a Byrd head. That was disappointing. Lots of little scallops. Jointing slower was the solution, but it was not really what I expected.
?
I’m satisfied with the spiral head on my A951, but am not looking forward to rotating all of those cutters.
--
John Hinman
Boise ID
Kappa 450X and A941

--
Mike D.
Annapolis, MD
AD951; K700S; N4400


 

开云体育

Straight knife, the scallops are at a right angle to the material passing through the machine spiral heads the scallops are running linearly with the board

martin/campshure/co/llc
mac campshure
7412 elmwood ave.
middleton, wi 53562-3106
608-332-2330?cell

Designing and building for 50 years


On Apr 1, 2025, at 7:03?PM, Mike D. via groups.io <mjcdorsam@...> wrote:

? John:
I recently completed rotating the cutters on my AD951… quite straightforward and completed in a couple hours. Watch YouTube videos, have your tools ready and develop a flow to the process. I ran the first edge for several years of hardwoods; the time investment in the changeover was worthwhile.

Mike D.




On Tuesday, April 1, 2025, 11:40, John Hinman via groups.io <jhinman1911@...> wrote:

PK’s observations make sense to me. My comparisons are much more limited, of course.
?
I bought a 15” Powermatic thicknesser with spiral head, after years of the cheapest import I could find. I was amazed at the finish quality - I ran a chunk of fir through it and the surface was like glass. My reaction was “why did I wait so long to get this!”
?
The PM motivated me to replace the head on my 8” Delta jointer with a Byrd head. That was disappointing. Lots of little scallops. Jointing slower was the solution, but it was not really what I expected.
?
I’m satisfied with the spiral head on my A951, but am not looking forward to rotating all of those cutters.
--
John Hinman
Boise ID
Kappa 450X and A941

--
Mike D.
Annapolis, MD
AD951; K700S; N4400


 

Thanks, Mike D! Some folks in this group have mentioned issues with getting things clean and screws torqued correctly. Definitely prudent to check YouTube.
--
John Hinman
Boise ID
Kappa 450X and A941