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cleaning and replacing oil in roughing and diffusion pumps


 

How often do you experts clean out and replace the oil in a roughing pump?
How about in a diffusion pump?
We did the Diff pump about 10 years ago, and found all kinds of interesting stuff had fallen into the trap. The roughing pump (a Welch, IIRC) probably hasn't been cleaned out in over 20 years.
Guy


 

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Guy,

All depend on your work intensity and accuracy. Do not open diff.pump at pressure above specified,? provide right water cooling and heaters power, keep a specified baking pressure and it will work years. Sometimes you need just add a little bit oil. If you see that your diffusion pump losts its pumping speed or ultimate vacuum - check and replace the oil. A good oil must be light yellow or clear. If oil is very dark or black - replace it. If you see a black coated spots inside the pump - your oil is burnt, carefully clean the pump and replace oil.

Roughing pump is the same. There must be a glass window to monitor oil level and its quality. Oil must be transparent (light yellow or light brown). If it is brown and turbid - replace it. If it is dark yellow,? turbid and looks bulbed - there may be a lot of water in the oil, just let it to work a couple hours with opened gas ballast valve to dry the oil. Roughing valve to your vacuum chamber must be closed.

Hope it helps.

Vladimir

On 6/18/2011 2:26 PM, Guy Brandenburg wrote:

How often do you experts clean out and replace the oil in a roughing pump?
How about in a diffusion pump?
We did the Diff pump about 10 years ago, and found all kinds of interesting stuff had fallen into the trap. The roughing pump (a Welch, IIRC) probably hasn't been cleaned out in over 20 years.
Guy