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Re: SG503 - Troubleshooting
Hi Patrick,
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I have some good news: my SG503 is fixed and running. With your and David's help, I identified Q180 (2N3906) as having failed . C180 was also damaged (open). R180 and R216 had signs of cracked epoxy but their values were good. I replaced all of these components and the unit is running fine. The scenario that seems plausible to me is that the original culprit was Q180, failing intermittently and causing current surges. These surges blew C172 (1mF tantalum) a couple of times. C180 was good initially because I had replaced with a new 1mF/50V tantalum along with C172. Eventually when I applied external power, Q180 failed completely taking C180 along with it. For future reference, here are some measurements for Q180 and Q190. Bad Q180 Good Q180 V(B-E)=0.288 V, R(B-E)=350 Ohms V(B-E)=1.481 V, R(B-E)=6.0 KOhms V(E-B)=0.273 V, V(B-E)=0.673 V V(B-C)=0.289 V, R(B-C)=352 Ohms V(B-C)=0.750 V, R(B-C)=4.92 KOhms V(C-B)=0.275 V, V(C-E)=0.643 V V(C-E)=0.000 V, R(C-E)=6.5 Ohms V(C-E)=0.666 V, R(C-E)=1.63 KOhms V(E-C)=0.000 V, V(E-C)=1.305 V Q190 V(B-E1)=0.701 V, V(E1-B)=1.339 V V(B-E2)=0.735 V, V(E2-B)=1.340 V V(C-E1)=0.719 V, V(E1-C)=0.609 V V(B-C)=0.694 V, V(C-B)=1.087 V V(C-E2)=0.748 V, V(E2-C)=0.614 V Thanks again, -Achilles --- In TekScopes@..., "Patrick Wong" <patwong3@...> wrote:
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Re: 7T11 Sequential/Random Problem
Is this the kind of application where the differences between
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saturating (TTL) and non-saturating (ECL) logic would apply? I wonder if the extra jitter is from poor power supply rejection. On Fri, 20 Jan 2012 19:57:34 -0000, "Mike" <zuckerme@...> wrote:
BTW a 74LS14 with a resistor and mica capacitor provide a general-purpose 100 ns pretrigger delay. It seems stable to better than 20 ps rms if you happen upon a "good" inverter. |
Re: 7T11 Sequential/Random Problem
I recall the behavior's independent of rep rate (at least between 1 kHz or so and 1 MHz). I initially saw it with my homebrew avalanchers, but it also was apparent with 067-0681-01 (driven at whatever rate you please), HP213B, 284, and S-52. I never tested it on my 109 because life is too short.
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The effect was not visible for risetimes longer than about 500 ps. BTW a 74LS14 with a resistor and mica capacitor provide a general-purpose 100 ns pretrigger delay. It seems stable to better than 20 ps rms if you happen upon a "good" inverter. I also have a 7M11 delay line, but it's sluggish. I think the cable shield is corroded. All in all I would love to fix my 7T11 and 7T11A but not clear where to start. --- In TekScopes@..., "Albert" <aodiversen@...> wrote:
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Re: Nuvistors.
Berj N. Ensanian KI3U
¿ªÔÆÌåÓýr. Unfortunately Q203 is one of the more tedious-to-replace transistors in the HP130C, so at present it's put-off-today-what-you-can-do-later :), with the added excuse: experimentally lets see how long such a simple emergency fix is good for. Berj / KI3U To: TekScopes@... From: gumbear@... Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2012 18:29:40 +0000 Subject: [TekScopes] Re: Nuvistors. ?
Q203 may have developed more leakage over the years and will eventually have to be replaced. I'd look for a replacment just to be ready for when it does.
Arden > By way of a little OT, mine after decades of routine use last year developed, upon warm-up, folding and contracting of the trace. The problem turned out to be transistor Q203 in the horizontal amplifier. The extend-its-life-fix was to put a 10-fins light sheet aluminum heatsink on Q203. |
Re: 7T11 Sequential/Random Problem
Albert
Hi Mike,
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Strange things in the dot pattern happen indeed in Random mode, but I don't remember a case of time-reversal. I think much depends on the repetition rate of your signal generator. I think the 264 and S-52 gave me no problems. I don't have faster repetition fast pulses. Long ago I have seen negative rise and fall time with 3S76/3T77A. And that was sequential mode while showing the square wave output of a 284. Albert --- In TekScopes@..., "Mike" <zuckerme@...> wrote:
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Re: Nuvistors.
Q203 may have developed more leakage over the years and will eventually have to be replaced. I'd look for a replacment just to be ready for when it does.
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Arden By way of a little OT, mine after decades of routine use last year developed, upon warm-up, folding and contracting of the trace. The problem turned out to be transistor Q203 in the horizontal amplifier. The extend-its-life-fix was to put a 10-fins light sheet aluminum heatsink on Q203. |
Re: 7T11 Sequential/Random Problem
Albert
Hi David,
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It's not an elongated dot. It's simply a small segment of the sine waveform. If you scroll through the scan positions, you will see that "dot" follows the shape of the sine wave. Therefore maybe jitter is a nasty term (it does not degrade the REP scan). Specific causes are repetition period jitter (hum) in your signal generator, and jitter in the delay times produced by the Rate meter. Both are "corrected" to show the dot at the proper horizontal position, i.e. the dot position is determined according to the recorded time difference between strobe and (nearby) trigger event. Albert .... and I've now got a fairly stable trace but the dot is elongated to about 0.4 vertical divisions at the zero crossing points when in manual scan mode, is this normal or do I still have an excessive amount of trigger jitter? |
Re: OT XOR doesn't work as it should
I have seen them used though where profile was not a consideration.
Tektronix of course early on had their own version with those low profile Teflon(?) insulated collets before they switched to flip-chips or whatever that other packaging style is. I have not needed to take one of those apart yet. I am of the same mind as the other commenter: if the prototype works with sockets then the production model will work even better and have more margin without if necessary. On Fri, 20 Jan 2012 06:53:11 -0000, "phosphorphile" <gumbear@...> wrote: Yes, but I think that technology was developed to reduce part heights for denser board stacking, not for faster fasts. |
Re: 7603 no trace
Jerry Massengale
Hi?
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Allow me to offer a different opinion on this isolation matter. I worked on a 7D13 with an isolated(floating) section this weeikend. I used my isolation gear so that I could tie my scope ground(common) to the floating common. In such cases isolation is desirable. In the 7603, the power supply transformer provides all the isolation you need. Using another level of isolation allows the 7603's chassis to float and that is not good. It is an unneeded safety hazard. Jerry Massengale
jmassen418a@... -----Original Message----- From: David Miles To: TekScopes Sent: Fri, Jan 20, 2012 5:51 am Subject: [TekScopes] Re: 7603 no trace
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Hello Magnus.
I do have a piece of equipment like that , this is what it looks like Can you please explain some more. How can I find out if it is isolating, and how/why should I be using it? Thanks. David. |
Re: TR502 7L13/14 etc Lemo connector
Hi!
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Thanks much for the information! It's in the archive now, so the next to search on this will find it. Would you care to share the distributor you used, and I'm almost afraid to ask, the price? Thanks again, Pete --- In TekScopes@..., "nukescope" <vtp@...> wrote:
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Re: Power supply problem with Tek 2220
At least check the incircuit power supply electrolytic capacitors for ESR. If you don't have an ESR tester, buy one or build one. There is lots of ESR information on the web and also in the archives of this yahoo group. ?You definitely need one if you're considering working on this type of electronic equipment and problems. Otherwise give the problem to someone else who has this essential test equipment and basic electronic knowledge to assist in diagnosing your problem. You are over your head without basic skills and test equipment.
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Re: Nuvistors.
Berj N. Ensanian KI3U
¿ªÔÆÌåÓýDon Lewis wrote Fri, 20 Jan 2012 04:36:14 -0800 :
?
" My old HP-130C scope?has two 7586 Nuvistors
in it, btw. " A really fine rig. I read somewhere the HP-130C is regarded by some as the last good oscilloscope HP made. By way of a little OT, mine after decades of routine use last year developed, upon warm-up, folding and contracting of the trace. The problem turned out to be transistor Q203 in the horizontal amplifier. The extend-its-life-fix was to put a 10-fins light sheet aluminum heatsink on Q203. I coated a light film of Desitin on the mating surfaces. The scope has been back to normal ever since. Desitin, which I read about somewhere on the net as a handy heatsink compound, is the baby rash creme found in supermarkets etc., it is much cheaper than the ZnO formulations marketed specifically as heatsink compound. Subjectively, I've had better luck with Desitin than the latter, perhaps because the Desitin is creamier and therefore easier to get on there as a thin film. Berj / KI3U |
Re: 7T11 Sequential/Random Problem
Hi Albert,
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Pointing me to triggering was an excellent judgement call. I fiddled a bit with the bias controls on the various TDs and managed to get a stable display at some trigger levels, but it was very "twitchy". Using the classic finger test, it looked awfully like the arming TD was oscillating. I shortened the top lead to the diode and readjusted the arming bias, and I've now got a fairly stable trace but the dot is elongated to about 0.4 vertical divisions at the zero crossing points when in manual scan mode, is this normal or do I still have an excessive amount of trigger jitter? When I replaced the arming and trigger diodes, the tinning on the square pad to which they were mounted came off with the solder and I had stick a small square of copper foil onto that to allow me to solder them in place :( Maybe that's added some undesirable stray capacitance to the circuit. I still can't get rid of the left shift of the trace on the equivalent time ranges when I switch from sequential to random (about 2.5 divisions) or as I turn the time/div control clockwise within a sweep range - clearly I have one of the calibration adjustments incorrect (but which), or there's another problem. I've added a couple of pictures to the album showing the current state of the 20MHz signal in random mode (including left shift) and of the slightly elongated dot at the zero crossing in manual scan mode. Regards, David Partridge -----Original Message-----
From: TekScopes@... [mailto:TekScopes@...] On Behalf Of Albert Sent: 20 January 2012 13:39 To: TekScopes@... Subject: [TekScopes] Re: 7T11 Sequential/Random Problem Hi David, The RHS is also far from good. At those 20 MHz you should see no quality difference between sequential and random. I can more or less simulate your random waveform by playing with the trigger Level (also with LHS dim and/or reduced size, RHS noisy but more normal). So I guess it's a triggering problem. Random is much more sensitive to missed or wrong time trigger events. I used 20MHz from SG503, internal triggering, range 500 ns, speed 50 ns/div. Albert Hi folks, ------------------------------------ Yahoo! Groups Links |
Re: 7T11 Sequential/Random Problem
David, Albert-
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I have vaguely similar issues with both my 7T11 and 7T11A in random mode. I see large gaps in the horizontal dot density, and even misplaced (time-reversed!!) dots. For example by moving 7S11 delay, 7T11 time offset, and trigger position I can display a 100 ps step with positive, zero or even negative risetime (all with clean repeatable triggering). Since the incoming trigger is shared with sequential mode, I think I must be noise or crosstalk from the sample clock getting into the delta time converter or the random sampling strobe. Perhaps some bad decoupling caps? This problem renders random mode all but useless for risetime measurements, but I haven't had time (or enough extenders) to dig into it. So far I've just gotten by with sequential mode which is fine. If you have a fast pulse source, I'd be interested to see if you can check how random mode works with that. With CW sines it's hard to interpret where the trigger is occurring (they all look alike). I won't have access to my rig until next week but can put up some pictures then if it helps. Mike --- In TekScopes@..., "Albert" <aodiversen@...> wrote:
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Re: 7603 no trace
Good Day David,
to amend: You may also want to get yourself an isolation transformer or an *isolation* VARIAC in order to have the device under test floating. This is a safety feature, so invest a bit. Plenty of choices are available on online auction sites. Make sure the VARIAC is actually isolating (most pot-shaped VARIACS of US origin are not isolating as far as I can tell). The VARIAC would also allow you to test any power supply against line voltage changes - many calibration procedures for O'scopes include this test. Stay safe, Magnus |
Re: Power supply problem with Tek 2220
Tan Chor Ming
¿ªÔÆÌåÓýHas anyone seen this behaviour repairing Tek2000 series scope power supply? ? Behaviour 1. When power on from cold, it will fire up properly and stay on for a few minutes 2.? Once it warms up, the power supply shut down and try to on again and it continues in this on/off mode 3.? Pre-regulator out = 43V? (between TP940 and TP950) 4.? All voltages when the unit is stable for a few minutes are +8.6, -8.6, +5.2, +100 are all ok. ? What are likely problems before I start ripping the components from the circuit? ? ?ttesenq@... suggested that it could be the pre-regulator MOSFET P9070. ? I though that it could be a electrolytic cap but it doe not look likely because electrolytic failure would not have allowed the unit to fire up for a few minutes It is more likely a active component that weaken with increase temperature, so ttesenq@... could be right.? This would mean Q947 and Q946 are also likely components ? Any other possible lead of similar experience. |
Re: 7T11 Sequential/Random Problem
Albert
Hi David,
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The RHS is also far from good. At those 20 MHz you should see no quality difference between sequential and random. I can more or less simulate your random waveform by playing with the trigger Level (also with LHS dim and/or reduced size, RHS noisy but more normal). So I guess it's a triggering problem. Random is much more sensitive to missed or wrong time trigger events. I used 20MHz from SG503, internal triggering, range 500 ns, speed 50 ns/div. Albert Hi folks, |
Re: Nuvistors.
Don Lewis
My old HP-130C scope?has two 7586 Nuvistors in it, btw.
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From: phosphorphile
To: TekScopes@... Sent: Friday, January 20, 2012 12:30 AM Subject: [TekScopes] Re: Nuvistors. ?
Yes, it may be a 13 volt filament is easier to run at slightly lower voltage because perhaps the voltage being twice and the current being half of a 6 volt filament would make for a more constant current with line variations. Probably the way tungsten filaments work? The 8393 was used in early 453's and later 503's, I know. Mebbe other models too. Reducing heater voltage causes the cathode to produce a weaker electron cloud which reduces grid contact current. A positive voltage on the cathode sets plate current and normally blocks contact current with low DC resistance grid circuits but very high DC resistance grid circuits still suffer from grid current. I know for the 503 input 6DJ8's grid current was one of the selection criteria, too much produces diff amp balance instability. 308's were hot stuff when they came out but a little tricky to employ. Glad better types came out. Once ran into a PhD living in the past that thought a 308 was better than an OP27. Arden > Phosphorphile posted > > Ayup. I always wondered why Tek used the 8393, the 13 > volt filament version of the 7586. Anyone? > > I dont know what instrument Tek used the 8393 in, so cant comment on an actual TEK unit, but running a13v volt filament on 12 v (provided the emission is high enough so the characteristics still suit the application ) will have two effects > 1. All other things considered, it can lengthen the working life. > 2. It will raise the input impedance much higher than when run at the specified filament watts. > > I remember running 6.3 v fil s at 4,0v to get hi Z inputs for electrometer applications in the distant past. > Cant remember the tube type now, maybe an EF37. > Underrunning filaments in this way was a common thing to do in high input Z applications, but you had to select the right tube that could handle it, without poisoning etc. > Special electrometer tubes were made with deliberately underrun filament voltages and some were specially selected types from a production run of normally 6.3 V filament units tyen rebranded to a different type number. > The anode current was sigificantly reduced when this was done for the same grid base. > > A somewhat parallel thing was done with the LM308A IC, which achieved a 40Mohm Dc Zin by running in "current starved " conditions > > But maybe TEK had a diferent reason? > Jojn Byers > |
Re: Cross Reference on a transistor
Mark Wendt
On 01/19/2012 05:31 PM, kd8dey wrote:
kd8dey, That's the 4 pin transistor. Mouser had a listing for Albert's number, but in surface mount only. Digikey's search database must be down this morning. Thanks anyway! Mark |