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Re: P6015A HV Probe: Applications?

Geoff Blake
 

On Sun, 14 Sep 2008, Craig Sawyers wrote:

Freon, one of the Ozone layer destroying gasses.
This needs to be put in context. The peak of ozone depelting CFC's was in
the mid 80's, when R12 was used in all domestic and automotive refrigerators
worldwide. In addition, other CFC's were used as degreasing solvents in the
electronics industry (and others) in truly huge quantities (Freon TF). In
total the global annual production of ozone depeting CFC's was the high
hundred thousand tons during the decade before the Montreal Protocol (and
later Kyoto agreement).

Production of these materials is now down to truly tiny quantities - a few
hundred tons per annum - largely for scientific purposes (such as
spectroscopic applications) and very expensive and paperwork laden.

In any event, the quantity of the rather specialised freon used in P6015
probes was entirely insignificant as compared with R12 and TF.
I don't disagree with you, it is just a consequence of those who
legislate not understanding what they legislate about........



Now that I'm started, it is kind of like the elimination of mercury
batteries. Sure, in general mercury in batteries was a bad idea since it is
leached out in landfills - but it means that the tiny market for replacement
mercury cells for our Tek gear were likewise banned. Also, the entirely
irresponsible banning of lead in solder - in which form the lead is not
leachable and poses no environmental hazard. This is triply nonsensical
when cadmium (a far more poisonous element, easily leachable) is still
allowed in NiCd batteries, produced in the billions per annum, and lead is
still used by the megaton globally in automotive batteries!
I think that you will find that NiCd batteries are banned in EU,
except for certain limited purposes, like replacement in existing
equipment.



Heaven save us from the thought police bureaucrats.

And those who give them power over us.

(somebody should say "Amen" here.)


Geoff

--
Geoff Blake G8GNZ located near Chelmsford, Essex, U.K.
Please reply to: geoff(at)palaemon(dot)demon(dot)co(dot)uk
Using Linux on Intel & Linux or NetBSD on Sun Sparc platforms

Please avoid sending me Word or PowerPoint attachments.
See <>
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Re: Tektronix schematic question

 

Hi Tom,



The numbers are dates the "R.O.W." are the initials of the guy who drew or
updated the schematic.



Stan



_____

From: TekScopes@... [mailto:TekScopes@...] On Behalf
Of tom jobe
Sent: Friday, September 12, 2008 5:34 AM
To: TekScopes
Subject: [TekScopes] Tektronix schematic question



Hello Everyone,
I tried posting this yesterday, but it did not show up on the Tekscopes
message board...

Would anyone know what "R.O.W." in the lower right corner of an older
Tektronix schematic means?
The current discussion of converting a 317's full wave bridge rectifiers
from selenium to silicon rectifiers, involved the 317 manual on BAMA and
some scans by Kurt from of an early version of the 317's manual's
schematics.
On the low voltage power supply schematic from BAMA, it says "R.O.W." and
below that it has "1264".
On the earlier version of the LV schematic from Kurt it says "R.O.W." and
below that it says "5-14-59".
Are these dates below the "R.O.W." ?
The vintage of the 317 scope would certainly fit right in with 5-14-59, or
12-64, as being dates, but what does R.O.W. mean if those are dates?
Thanks!
tom jobe...


Re: selenium rectifiers in a 317

 

Hi Tom,



The 10 Ohm resistors you see on the power supply schematics are really fuses
to protect the power supplies from shorts in other parts of the scope. The
series dropping resistors in a silicon mod kit are generally quite a lot
higher in value, like a few hundred Ohms and generally are rated at 10-25
Watts power dissipation.



I don't recall ever having a selenium rectifier FIRE, but they definitely
have a unique and unpleasant odor when overloaded.



Stan



_____

From: TekScopes@... [mailto:TekScopes@...] On Behalf
Of tom jobe
Sent: Friday, September 12, 2008 5:23 AM
To: TekScopes; Stan & Patricia Griffiths
Subject: Re: [TekScopes] selenium rectifiers in a 317



Hello Stan,
Thank you for the explanation of what Tektronix did to make the switch from
selenium to silicon rectifiers!
This all makes perfect sense now that you tell us about the different
transformer for each type of rectifier.
The schematics for the two types of rectifiers did not show any difference,
and both types used the same value (10 ohm) resistor on the positive output
from each of the full wave bridges.
I don't think I have anything with a selenium rectifier in it (maybe my
575?) , but it is good to learn about replacing the selenium rectifiers.
I did a Google search on "replacing selenium rectifiers", and there was a
lot of information to read about on this topic.
The consensus seems to be that you want to replace the selenium rectifiers
before they fail in a spectacular fashion.
On one web page the described the selenium's as selenium rectiFIREs!
tom jobe...

----- Original Message -----
From: "Stan & Patricia Griffiths" <w7ni@easystreet.
<mailto:w7ni%40easystreet.net> net>
To: "'tom jobe'" <tomjobe@dslextreme. <mailto:tomjobe%40dslextreme.com> com>
Cc: "TekScopes" <TekScopes@yahoogrou <mailto:TekScopes%40yahoogroups.com>
ps.com>
Sent: Friday, September 12, 2008 1:49 AM
Subject: RE: [TekScopes] selenium rectifiers in a 317

Hi Tom and the rest of you guys,



Typically, new selenium rectifiers have a larger internal resistance than
new silicon rectifiers and internal selenium rectifier resistance
gradually
increases with time. When the first 317s were produced with seleniums,
the
power transformer windings were designed to take the larger internal
resistance of selenium rectifiers into account and therefore had a few
more
turns on each secondary winding than would have been necessary if silicon
rectifiers had been available at the time these early instruments were
designed and built.



When the 317 was switched over to silicon rectifiers on the production
line,
a new power transformer was necessary with slightly lower secondary
voltages
because the silicon diodes had lower internal resistance than the
seleniums
they replaced. No dropping resistors were necessary because of the
redesign
of the power transformer.



As seleniums age and their internal resistance goes up, the voltage drop,
especially at low line voltages, due to this increased resistance is
enough
to prevent the power supply from regulating properly and eventually the
scope will not even work at normal line voltages. Tektronix made
modification kits available for virtually ALL early scopes that originally
used selenium rectifiers to convert them to silicon diodes. Dropping
resistors were a necessary part of these kits because the power
transformer
was designed to provide correct values of AC voltage to power seleniums,
but
NOT silicon rectifiers. If the manual on BAMA shows silicon diodes, then
it
shows the schematic of a later instrument that came from the factory with
silicons and it will have the newer power transformer in it and will not
need dropping resistors. There is no manual that will show you the
necessary dropping resistors because no scope came off of the production
line with the old transformer powering the newer silicon diodes. The
available schematics that WILL show you this data is part of the
instructions that came with the modification kit for upgrading an early
317
with seleniums to one with silcons.



I have these kit instructions on microfiche and for a reasonable fee, I
can
go through the effort to convert the microfiche images to hardcopy paper
and
make a copy for you.



Stan

_____

From: TekScopes@yahoogrou <mailto:TekScopes%40yahoogroups.com> ps.com
[mailto:TekScopes@yahoogrou <mailto:TekScopes%40yahoogroups.com> ps.com] On
Behalf
Of tom jobe
Sent: Thursday, September 11, 2008 6:20 AM
To: TekScopes
Subject: Re: [TekScopes] selenium rectifiers in a 317



Hello Kurt,
The 317 manual on BAMA
. <. <>
edebris.com/manuals/tek/317/>
edebris.com/manuals/tek/317/
shows only silicon diodes used for the 3 full wave bridges, in the
"Electrical
Parts" listing.
So maybe the schematic of the LV power supply will have everything you
need
to know, to convert from Selenium rectifiers?
The service manual is in DjVu format but it is very usable, and there is
also a 317 calibration document on BAMA as well.
tom jobe...
PS three viewers for DjVu files are available free from:
. <. <> org/resources/>
org/resources/
I use the "Lizardtech" viewer, and it works great on my Windows machine.

----- Original Message -----
From: "Kurt" <sipespresso@ <mailto:sipespresso%40yahoo.com> yahoo.com>
To: <TekScopes@yahoogrou <mailto:TekScopes%40yahoogroups.com> ps.com>
Sent: Wednesday, September 10, 2008 9:24 PM
Subject: [TekScopes] selenium rectifiers in a 317

Gentlemen,

I recently obtained an early 317. The scope sort of
works, but not well. For starters, the power supply
voltages are low. The variac is set to 117 volts. (wall
power is 125 here) The -150 reference voltage is around
-144 with the -150 pot cranked all the way up. Of course
the rest of the voltages are also wrong. All voltages
are weak, including the unregulated ones. Is this what
would be expected from failing selenium rectifiers? If I
replace them with modern silicon rectifiers, how do I
determine the value of the dropping resistor people talk
about adding? Is this simply a trial and error process,
looking for the series resistance that results in the
original voltage on the post-rectifier filter cap
(e.g., C630A)? -kurt
_._,___






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FREE PART

Paul Kraemer
 

Group
The Tek transformer I offered earlier today has been spoken for.
Paul


Board ID

 

What instrument does board 670-1998-00 fit?

I have one loose in my shop that has a note that DC balance is bad.

Thanks
73
Glenn
WB4UIV


7704 tube odd failure - tube examination

 

I just pulled the CRT from the 7704 to see what I could see inside it.

*BOTH* the connections for a vertical plate were disconnected! Each one is clearly separated from the neck contact pin and bouncing around with any tube movement. And I don't just mean disconnected, but each like a quarter inch away!

This explains why I didn't get usable performance when I jumpered across both plate terminals.

I wonder what could have caused such a failure? Vibration? Shock? Or just poor welds?


Re: Thanks to all (P6015A)

Craig Sawyers
 

After due consideration, and considering it's one of
the newer type that uses a no-refill-required silicone
compound instead of fluorocarbon liquid, I have decided to
hang on to it.
That is entirely the correct decision! If you had said otherwise, I would
have offered to take it off your hands ;-)

My P6015 came with a half full can of freon, which has been in the fridge
for the last couple of years to keep the vapour pressure in the can to about
atmospheric and eliminate slow leakage. If I ever need to use the full
capability of the probe, I will top it up.

Craig


Re: P6015A HV Probe: Applications?

Craig Sawyers
 

If you can use it with a DMM it gives a very high input resistance
(probably about a Gigohm?) and with the sensitivity of even
basic DMMs
will measure 200 volts full scale with resolution down to 0.1
volt. This
gives very low loading on high impedance circuits for minimum error
apart from any high voltage applications.
Don Black.
'cept it is not intended for the purpose and will give a wierd result
dependent on the input R of the DMM (which often changes between ranges).
The correct division ratio only happens with a scope input R of 1M.

The only way to go is to buy a high voltage probe for the DMM - which is
designed for the purpose, like the Fluke 80K-40.

Craig


Re: P6015A HV Probe: Applications?

Craig Sawyers
 

Freon, one of the Ozone layer destroying gasses.
This needs to be put in context. The peak of ozone depelting CFC's was in
the mid 80's, when R12 was used in all domestic and automotive refrigerators
worldwide. In addition, other CFC's were used as degreasing solvents in the
electronics industry (and others) in truly huge quantities (Freon TF). In
total the global annual production of ozone depeting CFC's was the high
hundred thousand tons during the decade before the Montreal Protocol (and
later Kyoto agreement).

Production of these materials is now down to truly tiny quantities - a few
hundred tons per annum - largely for scientific purposes (such as
spectroscopic applications) and very expensive and paperwork laden.

In any event, the quantity of the rather specialised freon used in P6015
probes was entirely insignificant as compared with R12 and TF.

Now that I'm started, it is kind of like the elimination of mercury
batteries. Sure, in general mercury in batteries was a bad idea since it is
leached out in landfills - but it means that the tiny market for replacement
mercury cells for our Tek gear were likewise banned. Also, the entirely
irresponsible banning of lead in solder - in which form the lead is not
leachable and poses no environmental hazard. This is triply nonsensical
when cadmium (a far more poisonous element, easily leachable) is still
allowed in NiCd batteries, produced in the billions per annum, and lead is
still used by the megaton globally in automotive batteries!

Heaven save us from the thought police bureaucrats.

<rant mode> = off

Craig


Thanks to all (P6015A)

 

Thanks to all who provided insight on the P6015A HV probe.

After due consideration, and considering it's one of the newer type that uses a no-refill-required silicone compound instead of fluorocarbon liquid, I have decided to hang on to it.

Happy tweaking.


-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Bruce Lane, Owner & Head Hardware Heavy,
Blue Feather Technologies --
kyrrin (at) bluefeathertech do/t c=o=m
"Quid Malmborg in Plano..."


Re: P6015A HV Probe: Applications?

Don Black
 

If you can use it with a DMM it gives a very high input resistance (probably about a Gigohm?) and with the sensitivity of even basic DMMs will measure 200 volts full scale with resolution down to 0.1 volt. This gives very low loading on high impedance circuits for minimum error apart from any high voltage applications.
Don Black.

Bruce Lane wrote:

Fellow tekkies,

I was cleaning up today, and came across an item I picked up from Boeing Surplus some years ago: A P6015A high-voltage probe in just about mint condition.

I have vague memories of buying it because it was in such good condition, and because I had nothing that could do HV probing at the time. However, not having used it as yet, I'm curious as to what applications this probe was used for 'in the lab,' as it were.

The immediate apps that come to my gray matter are checking the HV line of a CRT for ripple or noise, as well as safely monitoring the plate terminal in high-power RF amps (I'm thinking HF bands, kilowatt-class) for parasitics or other undesirables.

However, not having that much experience in dealing with HV, I'm curious as to what other apps such a probe might serve.

Thanks.


-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Bruce Lane, Owner & Head Hardware Heavy,
Blue Feather Technologies --
kyrrin (at) bluefeathertech do/t c=o=m
"Quid Malmborg in Plano..."


------------------------------------

Yahoo! Groups Links






TDS380 CH1 Module

normanshanks
 

Does anyone out there have a front end channel module for a TDS380
scope???
The schematic shows a AT206/B2565 module. It's a hybrid part. The
input channel will measure -5.3vdc on the most sensititive ranges as
measured by a DVM. The other channel is 0vdc when measured. Would be
glad to pay a nominal fee +postage. Thanks......Norman


FREE PART!

Paul Kraemer
 

Tek group
I have a transformer pn 120-169
Recollection is that it was changed out of a small scope 30 or so years ago and didn't fix the problem.
Don't remember what scope. This transformer is potted in a rectangular can. One winding was to filament of hv rectifier tube. There are 7 other wires arranged in two sets of windings.
I drove the highest z winding with my audio generator at 10khz and got indications it is good.
FREE for several dollars cost of postage.
Paul


Re: P6015A HV Probe: Applications?

Geoff Blake
 

On Sat, 13 Sep 2008, ken chalfant wrote:

Hi ALL,

Actually I have several P-6015A HV probes. The older ones came
with a can of some Fluorocarbon solution which could be put into
the probe allowing for measurement of even higher voltages. I
don't exactly remember how or why because I haven't used that
feature in a long while.
Freon, one of the Ozone layer destroying gasses.


My newer P-6015's I believe will handle 40 KV and of course do
not rely upon a Fluorocarbon solution to extend their range.
There were two of the P6015 series probes, one designed for 25kV
and the other designed for 40kV. I say designed because I know
from personal experience that the 25kV probe arced at around 35kV,
and that caused my boss to throw coffee all over his brand new
suit. I kept out of his way for a week or two......

As I recall the new price was about USD 1,500.00.
I use mine to evaluate the performance of gas laser charging and
pulse forming circuits as well as pre-ionizer circuits.
Additionally, they are very handy working with Xenon strobe
supplies.
Radar Magnetron PFN's in my case.

I don't think they have a very high frequency response - but
again I'm not looking at the manual and have forgotten some of
the specs that do not impact how I use the probes.
I think that they were good enough for their day.

I certainly suggest holding on to it. If you need it nothing
else is going to do the job! I do believe it is intended for
scope applications only and I have no idea if it is usable as a
DVM HV probe. However, with nice 40 KV meter probes available
for around USD 50.00 I wouldn't use my scope probe for that
anyway.
The P6015 series did no de-rate with frequency anything like as
fast as the DMM probes.

Geoff
--
Geoff Blake G8GNZ located near Chelmsford, Essex, U.K.
Please reply to: geoff(at)palaemon(dot)demon(dot)co(dot)uk
Using Linux on Intel & Linux or NetBSD on Sun Sparc platforms

Please avoid sending me Word or PowerPoint attachments.
See <>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

This E-mail and any attachment(s) are strictly confidential
and is intended solely for the addressee(s). If you are not the
intended recipient please notify <postmaster(at)palaemon.co.uk>
and the sender by return and permanently delete the message.

You may not disclose, forward or copy this E-mail or any of its
attachments to any third party without the prior consent of the
sender.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Re: More Tek 494P GPIB help needed

John Miles
 

If the talk-only and listen-only switches are both off, and address 0 is
reported by the analyzer even though the address switches are set to (say)
address 31, then I'd look at the other end of the cable harness next.
Someone may have damaged the cable or one of its header pins when R&R'ing
the power supply.

One thing you can try is temporarily shorting either side of R2034 (430
ohms) to ground on the GPIB board. See if the analyzer then reports address
1. Also, attach temporary test jumpers to R2038, R2032, and R2031 that you
can use to verify that the talk-only and listen-only switches are open
(R2031, 2032 both=TTL high), and that LF-or-EOI is closed (R2038 low).

If it now reports address 1, the problem is the cable harness or one of its
connectors, or an intermittent DIP switch.

If it still reports address 0, and the other three switch lines are OK, then
you have an addressing problem. Hang a scope on U2027 pin 1 to verify that
the CPU actually tries to read the DIP switch at some point. No pulse
activity here would call U1035 into question.

Try to avoid manipulating the key on the sandwich connector while the power
is on. On a 494P I was repairing recently, I realized I'd forgotten to
close the connector after reinstalling the GPIB board. I turned the key to
close the connector without bothering to power the analyzer down first,
which seemed harmless enough since both endpoints already had power. It
damaged the 40-pin TMS9914 interface chip and I had to buy a new one from
the UK on eBay. I still don't see how that happened, looking at the
schematic.

-- john, KE5FX

-----Original Message-----
From: TekScopes@... [mailto:TekScopes@...]On
Behalf Of John Pavelich
Sent: Saturday, September 13, 2008 5:10 AM
To: TekScopes@...
Subject: [TekScopes] More Tek 494P GPIB help needed


Hi

Thanks for all the helpful suggestions I received earlier but my Tek
494P spectrum analyzer GPIB still does not respond and I could use
some help.

I took the GPIB board out of the unit (fairly easy job) tested the
DIP switch with a multi-meter, it seems to respond fine. I cleaned
the ribbon cable connectors and they seem ok.

I checked for DC power, and I have about 5 volts to the GPIB board.

However the 494P still does not respond to any GPIB switch settings.

What would the group suggest that I do next?

Is there a way to test for signals on the GPIB board to see if the
board is functioning? I assume that if I can test the GPIB board and
it tests ok, then the problem is somewhere between the board and the
analyzer - but where?


Re: P6015A HV Probe: Applications?

 

Hi ALL,

Actually I have several P-6015A HV probes. The older ones came with a can of some Fluorocarbon solution which could be put into the probe allowing for measurement of even higher voltages. I don't exactly remember how or why because I haven't used that feature in a long while.

My newer P-6015's I believe will handle 40 KV and of course do not rely upon a Fluorocarbon solution to extend their range.

As I recall the new price was about USD 1,500.00.

I use mine to evaluate the performance of gas laser charging and pulse forming circuits as well as pre-ionizer circuits. Additionally, they are very handy working with Xenon strobe supplies.

I don't think they have a very high frequency response - but again I'm not looking at the manual and have forgotten some of the specs that do not impact how I use the probes.

I certainly suggest holding on to it. If you need it nothing else is going to do the job! I do believe it is intended for scope applications only and I have no idea if it is usable as a DVM HV probe. However, with nice 40 KV meter probes available for around USD 50.00 I wouldn't use my scope probe for that anyway.

I hope this helps.

Warm regards,

Ken

----- Original Message -----
From: Bruce Lane<mailto:kyrrin@...>
To: tekscopes@...<mailto:tekscopes@...>
Sent: Saturday, September 13, 2008 10:59 AM
Subject: [TekScopes] P6015A HV Probe: Applications?


Fellow tekkies,

I was cleaning up today, and came across an item I picked up from Boeing Surplus some years ago: A P6015A high-voltage probe in just about mint condition.

I have vague memories of buying it because it was in such good condition, and because I had nothing that could do HV probing at the time. However, not having used it as yet, I'm curious as to what applications this probe was used for 'in the lab,' as it were.

The immediate apps that come to my gray matter are checking the HV line of a CRT for ripple or noise, as well as safely monitoring the plate terminal in high-power RF amps (I'm thinking HF bands, kilowatt-class) for parasitics or other undesirables.

However, not having that much experience in dealing with HV, I'm curious as to what other apps such a probe might serve.

Thanks.

-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Bruce Lane, Owner & Head Hardware Heavy,
Blue Feather Technologies -- <>
kyrrin (at) bluefeathertech do/t c=o=m
"Quid Malmborg in Plano..."


Re: P6015A HV Probe: Applications?

 

Actually I have several P-6015A HV probes. The older ones came with a can of some Fluorocarbon solution which could be put into the probe allowing for measurement of even higher voltages. I don't exactly remember how or why because I haven't used that feature in a long while.

My newer P-6015's I believe will handle 40 KV and of course do not rely upon a Fluorocarbon solution to extend their range.
The ones with the freon fill are P6015s, and the newer ones with the
silicone gel fill are P6015As.

Without freon, the P6015s are rated to 13kV. Otherwise, the rating is
20kVDC/40kV peak.

I don't think they have a very high frequency response - but again I'm not looking at the manual and have forgotten some of the specs that do not impact how I use the probes.
It's 75MHz, which is pretty impressive.

P.S. For all kinds of test equipment specs see my website:


Re: P6015A HV Probe: Applications?

 

Hi, Chuck,

* REPLY SEPARATOR *

On 13-Sep-08 at 13:09 Chuck Harris wrote:

Hi Bruce,
<snippage>

something like that. Download the manual, you will find that the voltage
spec drops off quickly with frequency, so it probably isn't appropriate for
transmitter applications. When dealing with transmitters, I always include permanent
dedicated ports for any signal that I might want to measure. Any probe
will throw an RF tuned circuit off resonance.
Thank you. I thought about that after pressing 'send.' ;-) You're right.

Other than possibly developing a Tesla coil, as Dave suggested, I can't imagine what I might use it for otherwise.

That being the case... I will wait to see what other responses might come up, and re-evaluate keeping it around. If I can't think of any valid reason to do so, now or future, I will probably offer it up for sale.

Thanks again.


-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Bruce Lane, Owner & Head Hardware Heavy,
Blue Feather Technologies --
kyrrin (at) bluefeathertech do/t c=o=m
"Quid Malmborg in Plano..."


Re: P6015A HV Probe: Applications?

Craig Sawyers
 

However, not having that much experience in dealing
with HV, I'm curious as to what other apps such a probe might serve.
I used one back in the late '70s while developing a small pulsed carbon
dioxide laser. Bit of a chewing gum and string affair. This used a high
charging voltage (10kV or so IIRC) from an HV power supply via a chain of
resistors in a length of plastic hose to a ceramic hockey puck array of
capacitors. The laser was then pulsed by applying several hundred volts in
a spike to pre-ionising wires in the discharge volume, and hence discharging
the capacitor array into the gas.

I used the P6015A to diagnose the discharge dynamics and optimise the
performance of the laser.

Craig


P6015A HV Probe: Applications?

 

Fellow tekkies,

I was cleaning up today, and came across an item I picked up from Boeing Surplus some years ago: A P6015A high-voltage probe in just about mint condition.

I have vague memories of buying it because it was in such good condition, and because I had nothing that could do HV probing at the time. However, not having used it as yet, I'm curious as to what applications this probe was used for 'in the lab,' as it were.

The immediate apps that come to my gray matter are checking the HV line of a CRT for ripple or noise, as well as safely monitoring the plate terminal in high-power RF amps (I'm thinking HF bands, kilowatt-class) for parasitics or other undesirables.

However, not having that much experience in dealing with HV, I'm curious as to what other apps such a probe might serve.

Thanks.


-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Bruce Lane, Owner & Head Hardware Heavy,
Blue Feather Technologies --
kyrrin (at) bluefeathertech do/t c=o=m
"Quid Malmborg in Plano..."