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QCX 80 Transceiver - Connection for a Straight Key


 

After 30 years of no activity, I am still learning CW with a straight key which I shall continue to use for the time being.
I recently completed the building of the 80m of the QCX and it is functioning reasonably well except for a few tweaks such as?possibly adding a few turns to T1 transformer.
?
After completing the assembly, I connected 50R dummy load, headphones, and straight key (Kent) with mono jack and was ready for alignment.
When I powered up with a LiFe battery (9.5V) I was rewarded with a loud tone in headphones and after some agonising?time I established that the transmitter was in fact being keyed (measured power at RF BNC output with DVM)?even though I was not keying.

Removal of key jack stopped the keying and I was able to proceed with the alignment.

I also have a Palm Radio PPK straight key which has a stereo jack but this also caused the transmitter to turn on without keying and I removed this.

The microswitch keyed the transmitter normally as did shorting the two offboard connections at the front of the PCB.

My first thought was that there was a fault with the key stereo socket but on closer inspection of this and the circuit diagram it seem that the transmitter is keyed when the
either a mono jack or a "standard stereo jack" is inserted in the socket causing a connecting between the ground and either (or both of the contacts in the socket).

In fact partially inserting either jack into the socket did not key the transmitter until I started using the key. This is obviously unsatisfactory and I wonder whether there is a "suitable" jack which should be used (unfortunately, and embarrassingly so, I am not yet?up to speed with Iambic keys etc).
In fact, I have a short?extension lead with tip, 2 intermediate sections plus the bore which did not set off the transmitter when inserted.Apart from using the microswitch, obviously a quick fix would be to connect a suitable mono (?)?socket to the front 2 key pins?on the PCB?but this is?also not an ideal as the wires could easily break.

Have I made a basic mistake or is this to be expected ?

If it is to be expected, then I believe a caution is required in the assembly manual stating that "..mono jacks (and simple stereo jacks??)?cannot be used in the key socket or should be of a specific length otherwise the transmitter will be keyed".

This would be extremely useful for the inexperienced operator to make it "idiot proof".

I have had a lot of pleasure building this kit so please allow this old man a little indulgence as I can't wait to order the 17m version (I have a MTR-3B for 20/30/40m).

Comments are invited.
Best 73s

Robin
G4DNP








 

Hi Robin.
I have experienced this with other setups as well. A mono plug in a stereo socket will cause the ring and ground of the socket to short, thus keying a "dah".

Its simple to a stereo plug...

Cheers.


 

I added a mono jack on mine or you can use a stereo to mono adapter to use a straight key or external keyer. A mono plug inserted creates a short.

?

I recently built a 1-watter QRP kit that uses a "smart jack" - it automatically places the keyer in straight key mode when a mono plug is inserted. Something like that would be nice with the QCX.

Steve, N4IAG

?


 

Actually, I am thinking this can be resolved in firmware:
If you are running is straight key mode (Menu 4.1 Keyer mode: Straight), then the QCX must just ignore the ring or "Dah" input...
Only when you enable other keyer modes does it use the ring input for dah.

74, Nick VK4PLN


 

Hi?

Yes, I can add that to the next firmware version - to only key in straight mode using the tip connection; then if a mono plug shorts the ring to ground, it would not cause a problem. I can add this as a configuration so it can be enabled/disabled.?

It appears Robin, you are also saying a stereo plug doesn't work? This should not be the case - the connectors are for 3.5mm stereo plugs!

73 Hans G0UPL
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

On Thu, Dec 7, 2017 at 2:04 AM, <nickpullen@...> wrote:
Actually, I am thinking this can be resolved in firmware:
If you are running is straight key mode (Menu 4.1 Keyer mode: Straight), then the QCX must just ignore the ring or "Dah" input...
Only when you enable other keyer modes does it use the ring input for dah.

74, Nick VK4PLN



 

Hans,

Is this still on the agenda? ?Auto detect would be nice but a menu option will do.

Regards



Simon VK3ELH?


 

Hans
I have fitted stereo jacks to the keys and they do work in the stereo socket.
I confirm that?the green wire was cut internally in the Palm Radio PPK straight key to avoid shorting between ring and ground (this mod is required for certain other rigs such as K3

Robin
G4DNP


 

Still on the list, Jack, yes...

73 Hans G0UPL

On Thu, Jan 18, 2018 at 4:28 PM, Kelly Jack <kellyjack1968@...> wrote:
Hans,

Is this still on the agenda?? Auto detect would be nice but a menu option will do.

Regards



Simon VK3ELH?