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QCX Recommended Supply Voltage
I’ve just completed building the QCX 20 meter kit and it’s working fine with a wall wart power supply. I would like to use a Milwaukee 18 volt rechargeable battery but the recommended power for the kit is 7 - 16 volts. I could use a dropping resister but that’s a problem with the difference between 123 mA on receive and 514 mA on xmit. ?Example: 10 ohm resister would give drops of 1.12 & 5 volts. Any other ideas out there? Thanks |
Use a 12v linear regulator, should be able to supply at least one Amp.
With 18 Volts in, the regulator will be dissipating (18v-12v)*1Amp = 6 Watts, so you want a fairly big heat sink on it.
Modern 12v linear regulators have reverse polarity protection (in case you reverse the leads from the battery)
and a very low dropout voltage (so 12.5v from the battery still gets 12.0v to the radio).
Needs caps nearby at input and output as specified in the datasheet.
Shuts down with an internal current limit if rig has a short, also shuts down if regulator gets too hot.
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An LM2940CT-12 should work
I'd bolt the tab to the aluminum case as a heatsink after first buffing off the anodized finish, use heatsink compound.
Costs about $1, heatsink tab can be grounded, maximum recommended current of 1 Amp
A wimpy regulator like that is a good thing, provides an inherent current limit.
If you need more current, the more expensive MIC29150, MIC29300, and MIC29500 are capable of 1.5A, 3A, and 5A respectively.
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A switch mode power supply sync'd to a 2.5 MHz oscillator would be more efficient
and have no harmonics in the ham bands except at 50.0 MHz.
But that would be a small project.
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Jerry, KE7ER
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On Fri, Nov 1, 2024 at 04:03 AM, Roy Vickers wrote:
I’ve just completed building the QCX 20 meter kit and it’s working fine with a wall wart power supply. I would like to use a Milwaukee 18 volt rechargeable battery but the recommended power for the kit is 7 - 16 volts. I could use a dropping resister but that’s a problem with the difference between 123 mA on receive and 514 mA on xmit. ?Example: 10 ohm resister would give drops of 1.12 & 5 volts. Any other ideas out there? Thanks |
The voltage drop accross silicon diodes is typically .5 to .7 volts and pretty stable so i use them in series for cheap voltage droppers and spike arrestors. 6 of them in series would bring it down to about 13 to 16 volts. At 514ma thats about 1.5 watts dissipated in heat. Not the most efficient but easy. |
Some here think 13v is too much.? 16v certainly is, better buy a bunch of BS170's along with them diodes.? The LM2940CT-12 can be had for a dollar.
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On Fri, Nov 1, 2024 at 09:42 AM, <dhorner@...> wrote:
The voltage drop accross silicon diodes is typically .5 to .7 volts and pretty stable so i use them in series for cheap voltage droppers and spike arrestors. 6 of them in series would bring it down to about 13 to 16 volts. At 514ma thats about 1.5 watts dissipated in heat. Not the most efficient but easy. |
Yes until you tweaked it in and wanted the little scary extra output at 16v , i would go with more diodes, a 9v power supply or maybe a 12v regulator or supply. I find some of the switching voltage droppers to be really noisy as they run at about 49khz and make lots of noise. The old 7809 and 7812's are still a nice way to go with appropriate heat sink. |
The 7812 has been around for nearly 50 years now.? If you happen to have some collecting dust in a drawer, go ahead and use them.? But the dropout voltage at 1 Amp is 2 Volts, meaning you need at least a 14 Volt battery to get 12 Volts into the rig.? Newer parts such as the LM2940CT-12 and MIC29150-12WT have a dropout voltage of only 0.3 or 0.5 Volts, and offer reverse polarity protection.??
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Jerry, KE7ER
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On Fri, Nov 1, 2024 at 12:53 PM, <dhorner@...> wrote:
Yes until you tweaked it in and wanted the little scary extra output at 16v , i would go with more diodes, a 9v power supply or maybe a 12v regulator or supply. I find some of the switching voltage droppers to be really noisy as they run at about 49khz and make lots of noise. The old 7809 and 7812's are still a nice way to go with appropriate heat sink. |
开云体育?There are a couple of hams in our radio club that use the Drok buck/boost converters with such power tool batteries. They do CW with their xiegu radios and tell me they work well. ?I use a Drok converter with my QMX and it works fine.? This is the one I use: |
Be the REASON someone smiles today.
Dave K8WPE
On Nov 2, 2024, at 12:08?AM, Paul K7VIQ <de.k7viq@...> wrote:
?I have Milwaukee batteries and equipment too, and I would love the option to use them.? My charger charges both 18V and 12V (actually 12.6V) batteries and that would be the path I would like to go.