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Re: Ideal Power Voltage

 

Tom

I suggest reading what is in the manual. Yes its honestly a 3 watt rig with 13.5 volts input. If you feed a slightly higher voltage only to the PA stage, you can gain a half s-unit at most. I suggest enjoying the class E xmtr as is, but if you must have 5 watts see the manual.

Curt


Re: Keyer issue. #problem

 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

This may sound silly, but are you trying to key the QCX keyer with the signal from your MFJ keyer?.? May I suggest that you connect your existing key and paddles directly to the QCX keyer input and set the MFJ unit aside?

?

73, N0BPA

?

?

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Donald Gover
Sent: Monday, September 3, 2018 9:08 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [QRPLabs] Keyer issue. #problem

?

I see a number of topics addressing various issues with the Keyer but after trying all the various solutions I can't seem to solve mine. I have a MFJ-564b that seems to work flawlessly on my Elecraft KX3. If I measure the resistance and continuity of the contacts at the phone jack end, with no pressing of the paddles there is basically infinite resistance. However that being said, about 2 out of 10 times when I power up the QCX it is just stuck in sending steady Dah's. This only clears when I tap either of the paddles several times. Then the second thing that happens is if I hold down the Right Paddle to get a steady stream of Dah's it from time to time inserts a Dit, with no pressing of the Dit paddle.?

? I've tried different cables, made sure I have a dummy load connected and verified I'm in CW test mode. I've gone over the construction and looked for bridged or almost bridged connections and I don't see any. Also have double checked the components and they seem to be correctly positioned. Receive works well and is very sensitive. In transmit I get a solid 5 Watts out when connected to a LiFO battery. I'm starting to come down on the side of demonic possession but before calling an exorcist might anyone have a suggestion as to where to look for this vexing problem??

? 73, Donald L. Gover KC9ZMY??


Re: Keyer issue. #problem

Frank Waarsenburg
 

Donald,

You could try 1k pullup resistors from the paddle contacts to the +5V power supply. Maybe there is too much resistance to ground somehow.

73 de Frank PA3CNO


Op 3 sep. 2018 16:08 schreef Donald Gover <dlgover@...>:

I see a number of topics addressing various issues with the Keyer but after trying all the various solutions I can't seem to solve mine. I have a MFJ-564b that seems to work flawlessly on my Elecraft KX3. If I measure the resistance and continuity of the contacts at the phone jack end, with no pressing of the paddles there is basically infinite resistance. However that being said, about 2 out of 10 times when I power up the QCX it is just stuck in sending steady Dah's. This only clears when I tap either of the paddles several times. Then the second thing that happens is if I hold down the Right Paddle to get a steady stream of Dah's it from time to time inserts a Dit, with no pressing of the Dit paddle.?

? I've tried different cables, made sure I have a dummy load connected and verified I'm in CW test mode. I've gone over the construction and looked for bridged or almost bridged connections and I don't see any. Also have double checked the components and they seem to be correctly positioned. Receive works well and is very sensitive. In transmit I get a solid 5 Watts out when connected to a LiFO battery. I'm starting to come down on the side of demonic possession but before calling an exorcist might anyone have a suggestion as to where to look for this vexing problem??

? 73, Donald L. Gover KC9ZMY??


Re: Keyer issue. #problem

Dwatson4
 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

A short in your keyer wire/plug?

Dwight C Watson

On Sep 3, 2018, at 10:08 AM, Donald Gover <dlgover@...> wrote:

I see a number of topics addressing various issues with the Keyer but after trying all the various solutions I can't seem to solve mine. I have a MFJ-564b that seems to work flawlessly on my Elecraft KX3. If I measure the resistance and continuity of the contacts at the phone jack end, with no pressing of the paddles there is basically infinite resistance. However that being said, about 2 out of 10 times when I power up the QCX it is just stuck in sending steady Dah's. This only clears when I tap either of the paddles several times. Then the second thing that happens is if I hold down the Right Paddle to get a steady stream of Dah's it from time to time inserts a Dit, with no pressing of the Dit paddle.?

? I've tried different cables, made sure I have a dummy load connected and verified I'm in CW test mode. I've gone over the construction and looked for bridged or almost bridged connections and I don't see any. Also have double checked the components and they seem to be correctly positioned. Receive works well and is very sensitive. In transmit I get a solid 5 Watts out when connected to a LiFO battery. I'm starting to come down on the side of demonic possession but before calling an exorcist might anyone have a suggestion as to where to look for this vexing problem??

? 73, Donald L. Gover KC9ZMY??


Keyer issue. #problem

 

I see a number of topics addressing various issues with the Keyer but after trying all the various solutions I can't seem to solve mine. I have a MFJ-564b that seems to work flawlessly on my Elecraft KX3. If I measure the resistance and continuity of the contacts at the phone jack end, with no pressing of the paddles there is basically infinite resistance. However that being said, about 2 out of 10 times when I power up the QCX it is just stuck in sending steady Dah's. This only clears when I tap either of the paddles several times. Then the second thing that happens is if I hold down the Right Paddle to get a steady stream of Dah's it from time to time inserts a Dit, with no pressing of the Dit paddle.?

? I've tried different cables, made sure I have a dummy load connected and verified I'm in CW test mode. I've gone over the construction and looked for bridged or almost bridged connections and I don't see any. Also have double checked the components and they seem to be correctly positioned. Receive works well and is very sensitive. In transmit I get a solid 5 Watts out when connected to a LiFO battery. I'm starting to come down on the side of demonic possession but before calling an exorcist might anyone have a suggestion as to where to look for this vexing problem??

? 73, Donald L. Gover KC9ZMY??


Re: LM7805 Replacement #qcx #parts

 

The TLC272 is not a rail-to-rail capable op amp and can only supply
10mA. So it's not a full replacement for the TS922, though it may
suffice in this application. The TLV272 is rail-to-rail but can only
supply 7mA; it may also work. Both are inadequate for the final stage
because of the limited current capability.

On Mon, Sep 3, 2018 at 1:07 AM, K¨¡rlis Goba <karlis.goba@...> wrote:
I think TLC272 should also do the job, except perhaps for the final
headphone stage. It's a similarly specced part, and is available in DIP.

Regarding the supply voltage, look at the lowermost right corner. There you
see (ok, it's an educated guess) all of opamps being supplied straight from
12V rail. Common sense tells that too, since the common mode voltage used in
the circuit is 5V.

Karlis


Re: QRP Labs postage stamps

 

Hi Jim

We post 600-800 packages per month. A lot of money!?

73 Hans G0UPL?
?

On Sat, Sep 1, 2018, 17:33 Jim via Groups.Io <we5f=[email protected]> wrote:
How did you pull that one off, Hans?

The word about QRP Labs is definitely getting out!

73 de Jim KM5M


Re: LM7805 Replacement #qcx #parts

 

I think TLC272 should also do the job, except perhaps for the final headphone stage. It's a similarly specced part, and is available in DIP.

Regarding the supply voltage, look at the lowermost right corner. There you see (ok, it's an educated guess) all of opamps being supplied straight from 12V rail. Common sense tells that too, since the common mode voltage used in the circuit is 5V.

Karlis


Re: LM7805 Replacement #qcx #parts

 

You are correct: the TS922 is now only available in SMD packages. You
would either have to find some NOS DIPs or use an SOIC to DIP adapter.

The other alternative is to find another suitable part. So far as I
can tell, the QCX schematic doesn't show what the power supply voltage
supplied to those ICs is, so I can't tell whether they are attached to
the nominally 12V input or to the 5V regulated output. If it's the
latter (which is suggested by the bias circuit seen on IC9) you could
use a lower voltage op amp such as the TLV2462, which is the op amp
that Adafruit sells to replace the TS922. It's a 2.7-6V op amp that
otherwise has similar specifications and the same pinout. IC10 (the
output amplifier) appears to be biased to run from the 12V rail so it
definitely should NOT be replaced by a lower voltage part.

On Sun, Sep 2, 2018 at 5:33 PM, John VA7JBE via Groups.Io
<va7jbe@...> wrote:
There's some great advice in this thread and replacing IC6-9 sounds like a
worthwhile mod, but I'm having a bit of trouble sourcing the TS922 in a DIP8
package. They seem to have been discontinued in favor of SMD packaging.
Does anyone know of a source for these or a substitute that's still in
production?

Cheers,

John VA7JBE


Ideal Power Voltage

Tom Gundlach
 

To get the best power output from QCX.


---
This email has been checked for viruses by AVG.


Re: My first time QCX build - fail.

 

I've made progress but it still isn't working right. I rewired T1 and reinstalled it. That fixed the loud tone but I caused more problems. I lifted a trace off the board from pin 4 of T1. It appears to me to go to the source of Q5 so I hooked it directly to it. It now seems to work but I can't hear anything but noise and clicking when on an antenna. Also, now when I key the transmitter I can barely hear it in another receiver where before it was a strong signal. I'm close to giving up. I no longer have test equipment except a DMM.


Re: LM7805 Replacement #qcx #parts

 

There's some great advice in this thread and replacing IC6-9 sounds like a worthwhile mod, but I'm having a bit of trouble sourcing the TS922 in a DIP8 package.? They seem to have been discontinued in favor of SMD packaging.? Does anyone know of a source for these or a substitute that's still in production?

Cheers,

John VA7JBE


Re: QCX Enclosure Modification Video (detailed) by Juddie WD8WV #case #qcx #encl

Karl Schwab
 

Great job on this video again Juddie with that CW switch plunger.? I did the same with mine, but I made my own plunger mod similar to yours.? I am interested now, in your "tilt up" stand that I can see in your video shots.? Can you describe how you did that?? Thanking you in advance and 73, de Karl, KO8S


Re: U3S on 630M "crashes" the system. #u3s #630m

 

??? I do not know if it helps, but I have encountered all sorts of resets ,frequency shift?and blocking LCD?with VFO signal generator transformed into TX WSPR in 28 and 14 Mhz. Now I'm feeding the three BS170 with two LM7805 in parallel and the rest with a single LM7805. I chose?two LM7805 with the same voltage (4.98V) at 0.5A for parallel mounting without equalizing resistors. The secret I think is in the multilayer 0,47microfarad capacitors connected briefly between the input and the?GND at each LM as recommended by the manufacturers. The LM7805 is better than any other 7805. Everything goes right now for days ?with these? three?LM sources powered by an?single ?ordinary SMPS?9V / 1.5A? wall type.?? Obviously there are also 2 pieces short-mounted of 1000micro / 10V for each LM and a heater .

Best wishes!

?Daniel , 73? YO8SAK


Re: QCX tuning

 

Hi Alan,

Academic??

ALL failures are an opportunity to learn and make a product more robust.

I am surprised no one has talked about bringing up the power in steps? Measuring things as we go up to full power.

From where I look, this would give up real data to look at in the event of failure.

Lots of fun :).

John Concord, NH

On Sun, 2 Sep 2018, Alan de G1FXB via Groups.Io wrote:

Hi Glenn,
I'm in defence of all Hans views as well.?
/g/QRPLabs/message/26421
(I keep pointing out his statement that he has never experienced a failure
of any prototypes and beyond to production testing.
Last was my Post /g/QRPLabs/message/26498)
What I'm trying to understand is the conditions that lead upto what appears
to be a one or two a week report of PA failure,
Is it always user abuse, and / or is there any easy solutions ?.
My posts:-
/g/QRPLabs/message/26420
?/g/QRPLabs/message/25533
/g/QRPLabs/message/25822
Putting it into perspective the QCX has celebrated it's first birthday
Best case, its perhaps 52 out of 5500 units built, equates to just over 1%
failure(?)
of the most heavily stressed and abused components of any transmitter.
(it's probably fair to assume that failure is likely to be under rather than
over reported,
many would just replace the components rather than post a question about it
here?)
It's academic, we will move on and soon have a new unit to talk about.? :-)
Alan
On 02/09/2018 16:44, Glen Leinweber wrote:
In defense of Hans,
I don't recall seeing a brag about QCX able to handle
infinite-SWR conditions. (ie: antenna short or open-circuit).

?I can see a dangerous scenario....
if you're using an open-circuit type outdoor antenna - one that
measures open-circuit resistance between driven
element and ground. An extreme example might be a kite-elevated
long wire. This type of antenna can attain
a considerable charge, and rise to very large DC voltage levels.
Then you attach this antenna to your radio. Could even be an
un-powered radio....
Ka-blooy!
The QCX has an output filter that nearly floats as far as DC is
concerned. It has a path through R43, a 120k resistor
to one of the four 74ACT00 logic gates - most likely in a logic
"high" state. If you measure the DC voltage at the
antenna connection terminals with a high-Z DC voltmeter, you'll
measure close to +5V.
I would ensure that any antenna has a DC path to ground, either
through a RF choke, or a resistor, to bleed off any
static charge. The QCX's 120k resistor path is too feeble to
serve as a reliable discharge. A charged antenna can
blow the finals nearly instantly when connected. There is no
over-voltage antenna protection in the QCX.

A loop-type antenna is safer from this scenario, but I'd still
include a discharge path from the loop to earth.


Re: QCX tuning

 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

Hi Glenn,

I'm in defence of all Hans views as well.? /g/QRPLabs/message/26421
(I keep pointing out his statement that he has never experienced a failure of any prototypes and beyond to production testing.
Last was my Post /g/QRPLabs/message/26498)

What I'm trying to understand is the conditions that lead upto what appears to be a one or two a week report of PA failure,
Is it always user abuse, and / or is there any easy solutions ?.
My posts:-
/g/QRPLabs/message/26420
?/g/QRPLabs/message/25533
/g/QRPLabs/message/25822

Putting it into perspective the QCX has celebrated it's first birthday
Best case, its perhaps 52 out of 5500 units built, equates to just over 1% failure(?)
of the most heavily stressed and abused components of any transmitter.
(it's probably fair to assume that failure is likely to be under rather than over reported,
many would just replace the components rather than post a question about it here?)

It's academic, we will move on and soon have a new unit to talk about.? :-)


Alan


On 02/09/2018 16:44, Glen Leinweber wrote:

In defense of Hans,
I don't recall seeing a brag about QCX able to handle infinite-SWR conditions. (ie: antenna short or open-circuit).

?I can see a dangerous scenario....
if you're using an open-circuit type outdoor antenna - one that measures open-circuit resistance between driven
element and ground. An extreme example might be a kite-elevated long wire. This type of antenna can attain
a considerable charge, and rise to very large DC voltage levels.
Then you attach this antenna to your radio. Could even be an un-powered radio....
Ka-blooy!
The QCX has an output filter that nearly floats as far as DC is concerned. It has a path through R43, a 120k resistor
to one of the four 74ACT00 logic gates - most likely in a logic "high" state. If you measure the DC voltage at the
antenna connection terminals with a high-Z DC voltmeter, you'll measure close to +5V.
I would ensure that any antenna has a DC path to ground, either through a RF choke, or a resistor, to bleed off any
static charge. The QCX's 120k resistor path is too feeble to serve as a reliable discharge. A charged antenna can
blow the finals nearly instantly when connected. There is no over-voltage antenna protection in the QCX.

A loop-type antenna is safer from this scenario, but I'd still include a discharge path from the loop to earth.


Re: My first time QCX build - fail.

 

Oops, sorry.? I meant Jim, not Ted? :-)

72 de Gary W0ITT


Re: My first time QCX build - fail.

 

Ted - I had a similar experience.? Be sure you are using a stereo plug in the key jack.? The QCX requires one.? If you put in a mono plug it just keys the transmitter, and the tone you hear may be the side tone.?

After my build I heard a tone, so I took my time to carefully do the alignment steps.? That ruined my finals because they were on transmit for so long,? To make sure, when you're doing alignment just unplug the key from the jack and use the little onboard key.

I had to replace several transistors.

That may not be your problem, but it is one to avoid.

72 and good luck
Gary W0ITT

?


Re: QCX tuning

 

In defense of Hans,
I don't recall seeing a brag about QCX able to handle infinite-SWR conditions. (ie: antenna short or open-circuit).

?I can see a dangerous scenario....
if you're using an open-circuit type outdoor antenna - one that measures open-circuit resistance between driven
element and ground. An extreme example might be a kite-elevated long wire. This type of antenna can attain
a considerable charge, and rise to very large DC voltage levels.
Then you attach this antenna to your radio. Could even be an un-powered radio....
Ka-blooy!
The QCX has an output filter that nearly floats as far as DC is concerned. It has a path through R43, a 120k resistor
to one of the four 74ACT00 logic gates - most likely in a logic "high" state. If you measure the DC voltage at the
antenna connection terminals with a high-Z DC voltmeter, you'll measure close to +5V.
I would ensure that any antenna has a DC path to ground, either through a RF choke, or a resistor, to bleed off any
static charge. The QCX's 120k resistor path is too feeble to serve as a reliable discharge. A charged antenna can
blow the finals nearly instantly when connected. There is no over-voltage antenna protection in the QCX.

A loop-type antenna is safer from this scenario, but I'd still include a discharge path from the loop to earth.


Re: QSX radio feature requests

 

Hello Allison and Hans

Many thanks for the detailed reply, I will take on board both yours
and Hans' advice, much appreciated!

Friday, August 24, 2018

On Fri, Aug 24, 2018 at 02:54 AM, Chris Wilson wrote:
I would value Allison's opinion on how important FET lead lengths and
trace routing and widths, and those of FET driver IC's remain at LF
and MF as I am fond of experimenting "down there", particularly with
Class D amps. I suspect it is still important as gate and drain
traces seem to respond to careful minimisation of lead lengths and
usage of wide traces.
Its very simple, IF you want long leads stay near DC. Look leads for high current
fast rise time pulses are essentially no different hat upper HF to VHF CW signals.
Think of this way would you intentionally put a choke in series with the three legs?
Of course not but yet many don't consider a 40nh lead as important.
I've used those driver ICs to 13.56mhz.
More of same for wide traces and ground planes.
Or from a different view point Hans did it right and it works to VHF.
Allison _._,_._,_




--

2E0ILY
Best regards,
Chris mailto:chris@...
--
Best regards, Chris Wilson (2E0ILY)